AddressedtoParentsOurgreatlexicographer,inhiscelebratedeulogiumonDr。Watts,thusspeaksincommendationofthoseproductionswhichhesosuccessfullypennedforthepleasureandinstructionofthejuvenileportionofthecommunity。
  Forchildren,saysDr。Johnson,hecondescendedtolayasidethephilosopher,thescholar,andthewit,towritelittlepoemsofdevotion,andsystemsofinstructionadaptedtotheirwantsandcapacities,fromthedawnofreasontoitsgradationofadvanceinthemorningoflife。
  Everymanacquaintedwiththecommonprinciplesofhumanaction,willlookwithvenerationonthewriter,whoisatonetimecombatingLocke,andatanothertimemakingacatechismforCHILDRENINTHEIRFOURTHYEAR。
  Avoluntarydescentfromthedignityofscienceisperhapsthehardestlessonwhichhumilitycanteach。
  Itseems,however,noveryeasytasktowriteforchildren。Thoseonlywhohavebeeninterestedintheeducationofafamily,whohavepatientlyfollowedchildrenthroughthefirstprocessesofreasoning,whohavedailywatchedovertheirthoughtsandfeelings——thoseonlywhoknowwithwhateaseandrapiditytheearlyassociationofideasareformed,onwhichthefuturetaste,characterandhappinessdepend,canfeelthedangersanddifficultiesofsuchanundertaking。
  Indeed,inallsciencesthegranddifficultyhasbeentoascertainfacts——
  adifficultywhich,inthescienceofeducation,peculiarcircumstancesconspiretoincrease。Heretheobjectsofeveryexperimentaresointerestingthatwecannotholdourmindsindifferenttotheresult。Norisittobeexpectedthatmanyregistersofexperiments,successfulandunsuccessful,shouldbekept,muchlessshouldbepublished,whenweconsiderthatthecombinedpowersofaffectionandvanity,ofpartialitytohischildandtohistheory,willactuponthemindofaparent,inoppositiontotheabstractloveofjustice,andthegeneraldesiretoincreasethewisdomandhappinessofmankind。Notwithstandingthesedifficulties,anattempttokeepsucharegisterhasactuallybeenmade。
  Thedesignhasfromtimetotimebeenpursued。Thoughmuchhasnotbeencollected,everycircumstanceandconversationthathavebeenpreservedarefaithfullyandaccuratelyrelated,andthesenoteshavebeenofgreatadvantagetothewriterofthefollowingstories。
  Thequestion,whethersocietycouldexistwithoutthedistinctionofranks,isaquestioninvolvingavarietyofcomplicateddiscussions,whichweleavetothepoliticianandthelegislator。Atpresentitisnecessarythattheeducationofdifferentranksshould,insomerespects,bedifferent。Theyhavefewideas,fewhabitsincommon。theirpeculiarvicesandvirtuesdonotarisefromthesamecauses,andtheirambitionistobedirectedtodifferentobjects。Butjustice,truth,andhumanityareconfinedtonoparticularrank,andshouldbeenforcedwithequalcareandenergyuponthemindsofyoungpeopleofeverystation。anditishopedthattheseprincipleshaveneverbeenforgotteninthefollowingpages。
  Astheideasofchildrenmultiply,thelanguageoftheirbooksshouldbecomelesssimple。elsetheirtastewillquicklybedisgusted,orwillremainstationary。Childrenthatlivewithpeoplewhoconversewithelegancewillnotbecontentedwithastyleinferiortowhattheyhearfromeverybodynearthem。
  Allpoeticalallusions,however,havebeenavoidedinthisbook。suchsituationsonlyaredescribedaschildrencaneasilyimagine,andwhichmayconsequentlyinteresttheirfeelings。Suchexamplesofvirtuearepaintedasarenotabovetheirconceptionofexcellence,ortheirpowersofsympathyandemulation。
  ItisnoteasytogiveREWARDStochildrenwhichshallnotindirectlydothemharmbyfosteringsomehurtfultasteorpassion。InthestoryofLazyLawrence,wheretheobjectwastoexciteaspiritofindustry,carehasbeentakentoproportiontherewardtotheexertion,andtodemonstratethatpeoplefeelcheerfulandhappywhilsttheyareemployed。
  Therewardofourindustriousboy,thoughitbemoney,isonlymoneyconsideredasthemeansofgratifyingabenevolentwish。Inacommercialnationitisespeciallynecessarytoseparate,asmuchaspossible,thespiritofindustryandavarice。andtobewarelestweintroduceViceundertheformofVirtue。
  InthestoryofTarltonandLoveitarerepresentedthedangerandthefollyofthatweaknessofmind,andthateasinesstobeled,whichtoooftenpassforgoodnature。andinthetaleoftheFalseKeyarepointedoutsomeoftheevilstowhichawelleducatedboy,onfirstgoingtoservice,isexposedfromtheprofligacyofhisfellowservants。
  IntheBirthdayPresent,andinthecharacterofMrs。TheresaTattle,theParent’sAssistanthaspointedoutthedangerswhichmayariseineducationfromabadservant,oracommonacquaintance。
  IntheBarringOuttheerrorstowhichahighspiritandtheloveofpartyareapttoleadhavebeenmadethesubjectofcorrection,anditishopedthatthecommonfaultofmakingthemostmischievouscharactersappearthemostACTIVEandthemostingenious,hasbeenasmuchaspossibleavoided。UNSUCCESSFULcunningwillnotbeadmired,andcannotinduceimitation。
  Ithasbeenattempted,inthesestories,toprovideantidotesagainstill-humour,theepidemicragefordissipation,andthefatalpropensitytoadmireandimitatewhateverthefashionofthemomentmaydistinguish。
  Wereyoungpeople,eitherinpublicschools,orinprivatefamilies,absolutelyfreefrombadexamples,itwouldnotbeadvisabletointroducedespicableandviciouscharactersinbooksintendedfortheirimprovement。ButinreallifetheyMUSTseevice,anditisbestthattheyshouldbeearlyshockedwiththerepresentationofwhattheyaretoavoid。Thereisagreatdealofdifferencebetweeninnocenceandignorance。
  Topreventthepreceptsofmoralityfromtiringtheearandthemind,itwasnecessarytomakethestoriesinwhichtheyareintroducedinsomemeasuredramatic。tokeepalivehopeandfearandcuriosity,bysomedegreeofintricacy。Atthesametime,carehasbeentakentoavoidinflamingtheimagination,orexcitingarestlessspiritofadventure,byexhibitingfalseviewsoflife,andcreatinghopeswhich,intheordinarycourseofthings,cannotberealized。
  CONTENTS。
  THEORPHANS
  LAZYLAWRENCE
  THEFALSEKEY
  SIMPLESUSAN
  THEWHITEPIGEON
  THEBIRTHDAYPRESENT
  ETONMONTEM
  FORGIVEANDFORGET
  WASTENOT,WANTNOT。OR,TWOSTRINGSTOYOURBOW
  OLDPOZ
  THEMIMIC
  THEBARRINGOUT。OR,PARTYSPIRIT
  THEBRACELETS
  THELITTLEMERCHANTS
  TARLTON
  THEBASKETWOMAN
  THEORPHANS。
  NeartheruinsofthecastleofRossmore,inIreland,isasmallcabin,inwhichthereoncelivedawidowandherfourchildren。Aslongasshewasabletowork,shewasveryindustrious,andwasaccountedthebestspinnerintheparish。butsheoverworkedherselfatlast,andfellill,sothatshecouldnotsittoherwheelassheusedtodo,andwasobligedtogiveituptohereldestdaughter,Mary。
  Marywasatthistimeabouttwelveyearsold。Oneeveningshewassittingatthefootofhermother’sbedspinning,andherlittlebrothersandsistersweregatheredroundthefireeatingtheirpotatoesandmilkforsupper。Blessthem,thepooryoungcreatures!saidthewidow,who,asshelayonherbed,whichsheknewmustbeherdeathbed,wasthinkingofwhatwouldbecomeofherchildrenaftershewasgone。Marystoppedherwheel,forshewasafraidthatthenoiseofithadwakenedhermother,andwouldhinderherfromgoingtosleepagain。
  Noneedtostopthewheel,Mary,dear,forme,saidhermother,Iwasnotasleep。norisitTHATwhichkeepsmefromsleep。Butdon’toverworkyourself,Mary。
  Oh,nofearofthat,repliedMary。I’mstrongandhearty。
  SowasIonce,saidhermother。
  Andsoyouwillbeagain,Ihope,saidMary,whenthefineweathercomesagain。
  Thefineweatherwillnevercomeagaintome,saidhermother。’Tisafolly,Mary,tohopeforthat。butwhatIhopeis,thatyou’llfindsomefriend——somehelp——orphansasyou’llsoonallofyoube。Andonethingcomfortsmyheart,evenasIAMlyinghere,thatnotasoulinthewideworldIamleavinghastocomplainofme。ThoughpoorIhavelivedhonest,andIhavebroughtyouuptobethesame,Mary。andIamsurethelittleoneswilltakeafteryou。foryou’llbegoodtothem——asgoodtothemasyoucan。
  Herethechildren,whohadfinishedeatingtheirsuppers,cameroundthebed,tolistentowhattheirmotherwassaying。Shewastiredofspeaking,forshewasveryweak。butshetooktheirlittlehands,astheylaidthemonthebedandjoiningthemalltogether,shesaid,Blessyou,dears。blessyou。loveandhelponeanotherallyoucan。Goodnight!——
  good-bye!
  Marytookthechildrenawaytotheirbed,forshesawthattheirmotherwastooilltosaymore。butMarydidnotherselfknowhowillshewas。
  Hermotherneverspokerightlyafterwards,buttalkedinaconfusedwayaboutsomedebts,andoneinparticular,whichsheowedtoaschoolmistressforMary’sschooling。andthenshechargedMarytogoandpayit,becauseshewasnotabletoGOINwithit。Attheendoftheweekshewasdeadandburied,andtheorphanswereleftaloneintheircabin。
  Thetwoyoungestgirls,PeggyandNancy,weresixandsevenyearsold。
  Edmundwasnotyetnine,buthewasastout-grown,healthyboy,andwelldisposedtowork。Hehadbeenusedtobringhometurffromthebogonhisback,toleadcart-horses,andoftentogoonerrandsforgentlemen’sfamilies,whopaidhimasixpenceorashilling,accordingtothedistancewhichhewent,sothatEdmund,bysomeorotheroftheselittleemployments,was,ashesaid,likelyenoughtoearnhisbread。andhetoldMarytohaveagoodheart,forthatheshouldeveryyeargrowabletodomoreandmore,andthatheshouldneverforgethismother’swordswhenshelastgavehimherblessing,andjoinedtheirhandsalltogether。
  AsforPeggyandNancy,itwaslittlethattheycoulddo。buttheyweregoodchildren,andMary,whensheconsideredthatsomuchdependeduponher,wasresolvedtoexertherselftotheutmost。Herfirstcarewastopaythosedebtswhichhermotherhadmentionedtoher,forwhichsheleftmoneydoneupcarefullyinseparatepapers。Whenallthesewerepaidaway,therewasnotenoughlefttopayboththerentofthecabinandayear’sschoolingforherselfandsisterswhichwasduetotheschoolmistressinaneighbouringvillage。
  Marywasinhopesthattherentwouldnotbecalledforimmediately,butinthisshewasdisappointed。Mr。Harvey,thegentlemanonwhoseestateshelived,wasinEngland,and,inhisabsence,allwasmanagedbyaMr。
  Hopkins,anagent,whowasaHARDMAN。*ThedrivercametoMaryaboutaweekafterhermother’sdeath,andtoldherthattherentmustbebroughtinthenextday,andthatshemustleavethecabin,foranewtenantwascomingintoit。thatshewastooyoungtohaveahousetoherself,andthattheonlythingshehadtodowastogetsomeneighbourtotakeherandherbrotherandhersistersinforcharity’ssake。
  *Ahard-heartedman。
  Thedriverfinishedbyhintingthatshewouldnotbesohardlyusedifshehadnotbroughtuponherselftheill-willofMissAlice,theagent’sdaughter。Mary,itistrue,hadrefusedtogiveMissAliceagoatuponwhichshehadsetherfancy。butthiswastheonlyoffenceofwhichshehadbeenguilty,andatthetimesherefusedithermotherwantedthegoat’smilk,whichwastheonlythingshethenlikedtodrink。
  MarywentimmediatelytoMr。Hopkins,theagent,topayherrent。andshebeggedofhimtoletherstayanotheryearinhercabin。butthisherefused。ItwasnowSeptember25th,andhesaidthatthenewtenantmustcomeinonthe29th,sothatshemustquititdirectly。MarycouldnotbearthethoughtsofbegginganyoftheneighbourstotakeherandherbrotherandsistersinFORCHARITY’SSAKE。fortheneighbourswereallpoorenoughthemselves。SoshebethoughtherselfthatshemightfindshelterintheruinsoftheoldcastleofRossmorewheresheandherbrother,inbettertimes,hadoftenplayedathideandseek。Thekitchenandtwootherroomsnearitwereyetcoveredintolerablywell。andalittlethatch,shethought,wouldmakethemcomfortablethroughthewinter。Theagentconsentedtoletherandherbrotherandsistersgointhere,uponherpayinghimhalfaguineainhand,andpromisingtopaythesameyearly。
  Intotheselodgingstheorphansnowremoved,takingwiththemtwobedsteads,astool,chairandatable,asortofpress,whichcontainedwhatlittleclothestheyhad,andachestinwhichtheyhadtwohundredofmeal。Thechestwascarriedforthembysomeofthecharitableneighbours,wholikewiseaddedtotheirscantystockofpotatoesandturfwhatwouldmakeitlastthroughthewinter。
  Thesechildrenwerewellthoughtofandpitied,becausetheirmotherwasknowntohavebeenallherlifehonestandindustrious。Sure,saysoneoftheneighbours,wecandonolessthangiveahelpinghandtothepoororphans,thataresoreadytohelpthemselves。Soonehelpedtothatchtheroominwhichtheyweretosleep,andanothertooktheircowtograzeuponhisbitoflandonconditionofhavinghalfthemilk。andoneandallsaidtheyshouldbewelcometotakeshareoftheirpotatoesandbuttermilkiftheyshouldfindtheirowneverfallshort。
  Thehalf-guineawhichMr。Hopkins,theagent,requiredforlettingMaryintothecastle,waspartofwhatshehadtopaytotheschoolmistress,towhomaboveaguineawasdue。Marywenttoher,andtookhergoatalongwithher,andoffereditinpartofpaymentofthedebt,buttheschoolmistresswouldnotreceivethegoat。ShesaidthatshecouldaffordtowaitforhermoneytillMarywasabletopayit。thatsheknewhertobeanhonest,industriouslittlegirl,andshewouldtrustherwithmorethanaguinea。Marythankedher。andshewasgladtotakethegoathomeagain,asshewasveryfondofit。
  Beingnowsettledintheirhouse,theywenteverydayregularlytowork。
  Maudspunninecutsaday,besidesdoingallthatwastobedoneinthehouse。Edmundgotfourpenceadaybyhiswork。andPeggyandAnnieearnedtwopenceapieceatthepaper-millsnearNavan,wheretheywereemployedtosortrags,andtocutthemintosmallpieces。
  Whentheyhaddoneworkoneday,Anniewenttothemasterofthepaper-
  millandaskedhimifshemighthavetwosheetsoflargewhitepaperwhichwerelyingonthepress。Sheofferedapennyforthepaper。butthemasterwouldnottakeanythingfromher,butgaveherthepaperwhenhefoundthatshewantedittomakeagarlandforhermother’sgrave。
  AnnieandPeggycutoutthegarland,andMary,whenitwasfinished,wentalongwiththemandEdmundtoputitup。Itwasjustamonthaftertheirmother’sdeath。
  Ithappened,atthetimetheorphanswereputtingupthisgarland,thattwoyoungladies,whowerereturninghomeaftertheireveningwalk,stoppedatthegateofthechurchyardtolookattheredlightwhichthesettingsuncastuponthewindowofthechurch。Astheladieswerestandingatthegate,theyheardavoicenearthemcrying,O,mother!
  mother!areyougoneforever?Theycouldnotseeanyone,sotheywalkedsoftlyroundtotheothersideofthechurch,andtheretheysawMarykneelingbesideagrave,onwhichherbrothersandsisterswerehangingtheirwhitegarlands。
  Thechildrenallstoodstillwhentheysawthetwoladiespassingnearthem。butMarydidnotknowanybodywaspassing,forherfacewashidinherhands。
  IsabellaandCarolinesotheseladieswerecalledwouldnotdisturbthepoorchildren。buttheystoppedinthevillagetoinquireaboutthem。Itwasatthehouseoftheschoolmistressthattheystopped,andshegavethemagoodaccountoftheseorphans。SheparticularlycommendedMary’shonesty,inhavingimmediatelypaidallhermother’sdebtstotheutmostfarthing,asfarashermoneywouldgo。ShetoldtheladieshowMaryhadbeenturnedoutofherhouse,andhowshehadofferedhergoat,ofwhichshewasveryfond,todischargeadebtdueforherschooling。and,inshort,theschoolmistress,whohadknownMaryforseveralyears,spokesowellofherthattheseladiesresolvedthattheywouldgototheoldcastleofRossmoretoseeherthenextday。
  Whentheywentthere,theyfoundtheroominwhichthechildrenlivedascleanandneatassucharuinedplacecouldbemade。Edmundwasoutworkingwithafarmer,Marywasspinning,andherlittlesistersweremeasuringoutsomebogberries,ofwhichtheyhadgatheredabasketful,forsale。Isabella,aftertellingMarywhatanexcellentcharactershehadheardofher,inquiredwhatitwasshemostwanted。andMarysaidthatshehadjustworkedupallherflax,andshewasmostinwantofmoreflaxforherwheel。
  Isabellapromisedthatshewouldsendherafreshsupplyofflax,andCarolineboughtthebogberriesfromthelittlegirls,andgavethemmoneyenoughtobuyapoundofcoarsecottonforknitting,asMarysaidthatshecouldteachthemhowtoknit。
  Thesupplyofflax,whichIsabellasentthenextday,wasofgreatservicetoMary,asitkeptherinemploymentforaboveamonth。andwhenshesoldtheyarnwhichshehadspunwithit,shehadmoneyenoughtobuysomewarmflannelforwinterwear。Besidesspinningwell,shehadlearnedatschooltodoplainworktolerablyneatly,andIsabellaandCarolineemployedhertoworkforthem。bywhichsheearnedagreatdealmorethanshecouldbyspinning。Atherleisurehoursshetaughthersisterstoreadandwrite。andEdmund,withpartofthemoneywhichheearnedbyhisworkoutofdoors,paidaschoolmasterforteachinghimalittlearithmetic。Whenthewinternightscameon,heusedtolighthisrushcandlesforMarytoworkby。HehadgatheredandstrippedagoodprovisionofrushesinthemonthofAugust,andaneighbourgavehimgreasetodipthemin。
  Oneevening,justashehadlightedhiscandles,afootmancamein,whowassentbyIsabellawithsomeplainworktoMary。ThisservantwasanEnglishman,andhewasbutnewlycomeovertoIreland。Therushcandlescaughthisattention。forhehadneverseenanyofthembefore,ashecamefromapartofEnglandwheretheywerenotused。Edmund,whowasreadytooblige,andproudthathiscandleswerenoticedshowedtheEnglishmanhowtheyweremade,andgavehimabundleofrushes。*
  [*Theproperspeciesofrush,saysWhite,inhis’NaturalHistoryofSelborne,’seemstobetheJuncuseffusus,orcommonsoftrush,whichistobefoundinmoistpastures,bythesidesofstreams,andunderhedges。Theserushesareinbestconditionintheheightofsummer,butmaybegatheredsoastoservethepurposewellquiteontoautumn。Thelargestandlongestarethebest。Decayedlabourers,women,andchildrenmakeittheirbusinesstoprocureandpreparethem。Assoonastheyarecut,theymustbeflungintowater,andkeptthere。forotherwisetheywilldryandshrink,andthepeelwillnotrun。Whenthesejunciarethusfarprepared,theymustlieoutonthegrasstobebleachedandtakethedewforsomenights,andafterwardsbedriedinthesun。Someaddressisrequiredindippingtheserushesinthescaldingfatorgrease。butthisknackisalsotobeattainedbypractice。Apoundofcommongreasemaybeprocuredforfourpence,andaboutsixpoundsofgreasewilldipapoundofrushesandonepoundofrushesmaybeboughtforoneshilling。sothatapoundofrushes,medicatedandreadyforuse,willcostthreeshillings。]
  Theservantwaspleasedwithhisgoodnatureinthistriflinginstance,andremembereditlongafteritwasforgottenbyEdmund。Wheneverhismasterwantedtosendamessengeranywhere,Gilbertforthatwastheservant’snamealwaysemployedhislittlefriendEdmund,whom,uponfurtheracquaintance,helikedbetterandbetter。HefoundthatEdmundwasbothquickandexactinexecutingcommissions。
  Oneday,afterhehadwaitedagreatwhileatagentleman’shouseforananswertoaletter,hewassoimpatienttogethomethatheranoffwithoutit。WhenhewasquestionedbyGilbertwhyhedidnotbringananswer,hedidnotattempttomakeanyexcuse。hedidnotsay,Therewasnoanswer,pleaseyourhonour,or,Theybidmenottowait,etc……buthetoldexactlythetruth。andthoughGilbertscoldedhimforbeingsoimpatientasnottowait,yethistellingthetruthwasmoretotheboy’sadvantagethananyexcusehecouldhavemade。Afterthishewasalwaysbelievedwhenhesaid,Therewasnoanswer,or,Theybidmenotwait。
  forGilbertknewthathewouldnottellalietosavehimselffrombeingscolded。
  Theorphanscontinuedtoassistoneanotherintheirworkaccordingtotheirstrengthandabilities。andtheywentoninthismannerforthreeyears。WithwhatMarygotbyherspinningandplainwork,andEdmundbyleadingofcart-horses,goingonerrands,etc。,andwithlittlePeggyandAnne’searnings,thefamilycontrivedtolivecomfortably。IsabellaandCarolineoftenvisitedthem,andsometimesgavethemclothes,andsometimesflaxorcottonfortheirspinningandknitting。andthesechildrendidnotEXPECT,thatbecausetheladiesdidsomethingforthem,theyshoulddoeverything。Theydidnotgrowidleorwasteful。
  WhenEdmundwasabouttwelveyearsold,hisfriendGilbertsentforhimoneday,andtoldhimthathismasterhadgivenhimleavetohaveaboyinthehousetoassisthim,andthathismastertoldhimhemightchooseoneintheneighbourhood。Severalwereanxioustogetintosuchagoodplace:butGilbertsaidthathepreferredEdmundbeforethemall,becauseheknewhimtobeanindustrious,honest,goodnaturedlad,whoalwaystoldthetruth。SoEdmundwentintoserviceatthevicarage。andhismasterwasthefatherofIsabellaandCaroline。Hefoundhisnewwayoflifeverypleasant。forhewaswellfed,wellclothed,andwelltreated。andheeverydaylearnedmoreofhisbusiness,inwhichatfirsthewasratherawkward。HewasmindfultodoallthatMr。Gilbertrequiredofhim。andhewassoobligingtoallhisfellow-servantsthattheycouldnothelplikinghim。Buttherewasonethingwhichwasatfirstratherdisagreeabletohim:hewasobligedtowearshoesandstockings,andtheyhurthisfeet。Besidesthis,whenhewaitedatdinnerhemadesuchanoiseinwalkingthathisfellow-servantslaughedathim。HetoldhissisterMaryofhisdistress,andshemadeforhim,aftermanytrials,apairofclothshoes,withsolesofplattedhemp。*
  Inthesehecouldwalkwithoutmakingtheleastnoise。andastheseshoescouldnotbewornoutofdoors,hewasalwayssuretochangethembeforehewentout。andconsequentlyhehadalwayscleanshoestowearinthehouse。
  [*Theauthorhasseenapairofshoes,suchasheredescribed,madeinafewhours。]
  Itwassoonremarkedbythemen-servantsthathehadleftoffclumpingsoheavily,anditwasobservedbythemaidsthatheneverdirtiedthestairsorpassageswithhisshoes。Whenhewaspraisedforthesethings,hesaiditwashissisterMarywhoshouldbethanked,andnothe。andheshowedtheshoeswhichshehadmadeforhim。
  Isabella’smaidbespokeapairimmediately,andsentMaryapieceofprettycalicofortheoutside。Thelast-makermadealastforher,andoverthisMarysewedthecalicovampstight。Herbrotheradvisedhertotryplattedpackthreadinsteadofhempforthesoles。andshefoundthatthislookedmoreneatthanthehempsoles,andwaslikelytolastlonger。
  Sheplattedthepackthreadtogetherinstrandsofabouthalfaninchthick,andthesewereservedfirmlytogetheratthebottomoftheshoe。
  Whentheywerefinishedtheyfittedwell,andthemaidshowedthemtohermistress。
  IsabellaandCarolineweresowellpleasedwithMary’singenuityandkindnesstoherbrother,thattheybespokefromhertwodozenoftheseshoes,andgaveherthreeyardsofcolouredfustiantomakethemof,andgalloonforthebinding。Whentheshoeswerecompleted,IsabellaandCarolinedisposedofthemforheramongsttheiracquaintance,andgotthreeshillingsapairforthem。Theyoungladies,assoonastheyhadcollectedthemoney,walkedtotheoldcastle,wheretheyfoundeverythingneatandcleanasusual。Theyhadgreatpleasureingivingtothisindustriousgirltherewardofheringenuity,whichshereceivedwithsomesurpriseandmoregratitude。Theyadvisedhertocontinuetheshoemakingtrade,astheyfoundtheshoeswereliked,andtheyknewthattheycouldhaveasaleforthemattheRepositoryinDublin。
  Mary,encouragedbythesekindfriends,wentonwithherlittlemanufacturewithincreasedactivity。PeggyandAnneplattedthepackthread,andbastedthevampsandliningstogetherreadyforher。
  Edmundwasallowedtocomehomeforanhoureverymorning,providedhewasbackagainbeforeeighto’clock。Itwassummertime,andhegotupearly,becausehelikedtogohometoseehissisters,andhetookhisshareinthemanufactory。Itwashisbusinesstohammerthesolesflat:
  andassoonashecamehomeeverymorningheperformedhistaskwithsomuchcheerfulnessandsangsomerrilyathiswork,thatthehourofhisarrivalwasalwaysanhourofjoytothefamily。
  Maryhadpresentlyemploymentenoughuponherhands。Orderscametoherforshoesfrommanyfamiliesintheneighbourhood,andshecouldnotgetthemfinishedfastenough。She,however,inthemidstofherhurry,foundtimetomakeaveryprettypair,withneatroses,asapresentforherschoolmistress,who,nowthatshesawherpupilinagoodwayofbusiness,consentedtoreceivetheamountofherolddebt。SeveralofthechildrenwhowenttoherschoolweredelightedwiththesightofMary’spresent,andwenttothelittlemanufactoryatRossmoreCastle,tofindouthowtheseshoesweremade。Somewentfromcuriosity,othersfromidleness。butwhentheysawhowhappythelittleshoemakersseemedwhilstbusyatwork,theylongedtotakesomeshareinwhatwasgoingforward。OnebeggedMarytoletherplatsomepackthreadforthesoles。
  anotherhelpedPeggyandAnnetobasteinthelinings。andallwhocouldgetemploymentwerepleased,fortheidleoneswereshovedoutoftheway。Itbecameacustomwiththechildrenofthevillagetoresorttotheoldcastleattheirplayhours。anditwassurprisingtoseehowmuchwasdonebytenortwelveofthem,eachdoingbutalittleatatime。
  OnemorningEdmundandthelittlemanufacturerswereassembledveryearly,andtheywerebusyattheirwork,allsittingroundthemealchest,whichservedthemforatable。
  Myhandsmustbewashed,saidGeorge,alittleboywhocamerunningin。
  IransofastthatImightbeintime,togotoworkalongwithyouall,thatItumbleddown,andlookhowIhavedirtiedmyhands。Mosthasteworstspeed。MyhandsmustbewashedbeforeIcandoanything。
  WhilstGeorgewaswashinghishands,twootherlittlechildren,whohadjustfinishedtheirmorning’swork,cametohimtobegthathewouldblowsomesoapbubblesforthem,andtheywereallthreeeagerlyblowingbubbles,andwatchingthemmountintotheair,whensuddenlytheywerestartledbyanoiseasloudasthunder。Theywereinasortofoutercourtofthecastle,nexttotheroominwhichalltheircompanionswereatwork,andtheyranprecipitatelyintotheroom,exclaiming,Didyouhearthatnoise?
  IthoughtIheardaclapofthunder,saidMary,butwhydoyoulooksofrightened?
  Asshefinishedspeaking,anotherandaloudernoise,andthewallsroundaboutthemshook。Thechildrenturnedpaleandstoodmotionless。butEdmundthrewdownhishammer,andranouttoseewhatwasthematter。
  Maryfollowedhim,andtheysawthatagreatchimneyoftheoldruinsatthefarthestsideofthecastlehadfallendown,andthiswasthecauseoftheprodigiousnoise。
  Thepartofthecastleinwhichtheylivedseemed,asEdmundsaid,tobeperfectlysafe。butthechildrenofthevillagewereterrified,andthinkingthatthewholewouldcometumblingdowndirectly,theyrantotheirhomesasfastastheycould。Edmund,whowasacourageouslad,andproudofshowinghiscourage,laughedattheircowardice。butMary,whowasveryprudent,persuadedherbrothertoaskanexperiencedmason,whowasbuildingathismaster’s,tocomeandgivehisopinion,whethertheirpartofthecastlewassafetoliveinornot。Themasoncame,andgaveitashisopinionthattheroomstheyinhabitedmightlastthroughthewinterbutthatnopartoftheruinscouldstandanotheryear。Marywassorrytoleaveaplaceofwhichshehadgrownfond,poorasitwas,havinglivedinitinpeaceandcontentmenteversincehermother’sdeath,whichwasnownearlyfouryears。butshedeterminedtolookoutforsomeotherplacetolivein。andshehadnowmoneyenoughtopaytherentofacomfortablecabin。Withoutlosinganytime,shewenttothevillagethatwasattheendoftheavenueleadingtothevicarage,forshewishedtogetalodginginthisvillagebecauseitwassoneartoherbrother,andtotheladieswhohadbeensokindtoher。Shefoundthattherewasonenewlybuilthouseinthisvillageunoccupied。itbelongedtoMr。Harvey,herlandlord,whowasstillinEngland。itwasslated,andneatlyfittedupinside。buttherentofitwassixguineasayear,andthiswasfarabovewhatMarycouldaffordtopay。Threeguineasayearshethoughtwasthehighestrentforwhichshecouldventuretoengage。
  Besides,sheheardthatseveralproposalshadbeenmadetoMr。Harveyforthishouse,andsheknewthatMr。Hopkins,theagent,wasnotherfriend。
  thereforeshedespairedofgettingit。Therewasnoothertobehadinthisvillage。Herbrotherwasstillmorevexedthanshewas,thatshecouldnotfindaplacenearhim。Heofferedtogiveaguineayearlytowardstherentoutofhiswages。andMr。Gilbertspokeaboutitforhimtothesteward,andinquiredwhether,amongstanyofthosewhohadgiveninproposals,theremightnotbeonewhowouldbecontentwithapartofthehouse,andwhowouldjoinwithMaryinpayingtherent。Nonecouldbefoundbutawoman,whowasagreatscold,andamanwhowasfamousforgoingtolawabouteverytriflewithhisneighbours。Marydidnotchoosetohaveanythingtodowiththesepeople。ShedidnotliketospeakeithertoMissIsabellaorCarolineaboutit,becauseshewasnotofanencroachingtemper。andwhentheyhaddonesomuchforher,shewouldhavebeenashamedtobegformore。Shereturnedhometotheoldcastle,mortifiedthatshehadnogoodnewstotellAnneandPeggy,whosheknewexpectedtohearthatshehadfoundanicehousefortheminthevillageneartheirbrother。
  Badnewsforyou,Peggy,criedshe,assoonasshegothome。Andbadnewsforyou,Mary,repliedhersisters,wholookedverysorrowful。
  What’sthematter?
  Yourpoorgoatisdead,repliedPeggy。Theresheis,yonder,lyingunderthegreatcornerstone。youcanjustseeherleg。Wecannotliftthestonefromoffher,itissoheavy。Betsy[oneoftheneighbour’sgirls]sayssheremembers,whenshecametoustoworkearlythismorning,shesawthegoatrubbingitself,andbuttingwithitshornsagainstthatoldtotteringchimney。
  Many’sthetime,saidMary,thatIhavedriventhepoorthingawayfromthatplace。Iwasalwaysafraidshewouldshakethatgreatuglystonedownuponheratlast。
  Thegoat,whohadlongbeenthefavouriteofMaryandhersisters,waslamentedbythemall。WhenEdmundcame,hehelpedthemtomovethegreatstonefromoffthepooranimal,whowascrushedsoastobeaterriblesight。Astheyweremovingawaythisstoneinordertoburythegoat,Annefoundanodd-lookingpieceofmoney,whichseemedneitherlikeahalfpenny,norashilling,noraguinea。
  Herearemore,agreatmanymoreofthem,criedPeggy。anduponsearchingamongsttherubbish,theydiscoveredasmallironpot,whichseemedasifithadbeenfilledwiththesecoins,asavastnumberofthemwerefoundaboutthespotwhereitfell。Onexaminingthesecoins,Edmundthoughtthatseveralofthemlookedlikegold,andthegirlsexclaimedwithgreatjoy——Oh,Mary!Mary!thisiscometousjustinrighttime——nowyoucanpayfortheslatedhouse。Neverwasanythingsolucky!
  ButMary,thoughnothingcouldhavepleasedherbetterthantohavebeenabletopayforthehouse,observedthattheycouldnothonestlytouchanyofthistreasure,asitbelongedtotheownerofthecastle。Edmundagreedwithher,thattheyoughttocarryitallimmediatelytoMr。
  Hopkins,theagent。PeggyandAnnewereconvincedbywhatMarysaid,andtheybeggedtogoalongwithherandtheirbrother,totakethecoinstoMr。Hopkins。Ontheirwaytheystoppedatthevicarage,toshowthetreasuretoMr。Gilbert,whotookittotheyoungladies,IsabellaandCaroline,andtoldthemhowithadbeenfound。
  Itisnotonlybytheirsuperiorriches,butitisyetmorebytheirsuperiorknowledge,thatpersonsinthehigherrankoflifemayassistthoseinalowercondition。
  Isabella,whohadsomeknowledgeofchemistry,discovered,bytouchingthecoinswithnitricacid,thatseveralofthemwereofgold,andconsequentlyofgreatvalue。Carolinealsofoundoutthatmanyofthecoinswereveryvaluableascuriosities。Sherecollectedherfather’shavingshowntohertheprintsofthecoinsattheendofeachking’sreign,inRapin’sHistoryofEngland。anduponcomparingtheseimpressionswiththecoinsfoundbytheorphans,sheperceivedthatmanyofthemwereofthereignofHenrytheSeventh,which,fromtheirscarcity,werehighlyappreciatedbynumismaticcollectors。
  IsabellaandCaroline,knowingsomethingofthecharacterofMr。Hopkins,theagent,hadtheprecautiontocountthecoins,andtomarkeachofthemwithacross,sosmallthatitwasscarcelyvisibletothenakedeye,thoughitwaseasilytobeseenthroughamagnifyingglass。Theyalsobeggedthattheirfather,whowaswellacquaintedwithMr。Harvey,thegentlemantowhomRossmoreCastlebelonged,towritetohim,andtellhimhowwelltheseorphanshadbehavedaboutthetreasurewhichtheyhadfound。Thevalueofthecoinswasestimatedataboutthirtyorfortyguineas。
  AfewdaysafterthefallofthechimneyatRossmoreCastle,asMaryandhersistersweresittingattheirwork,therecamehobblinginanoldwoman,leaningonacrabstick,thatseemedtohavebeennewlycut。Shehadabrokentobacco-pipeinhermouth。herheadwaswrappedupintwolargeredandbluehandkerchiefs,withtheircrookedcornershangingfardownoverthebackofherneck,noshoesonherbroadfeet,norstockingsonhermany-colouredlegs。Herpetticoatwasjaggedatthebottom,andtheskirtofhergownturnedupoverhershoulders,toserveinsteadofacloak,whichshehadsoldforwhisky。ThisoldwomanwaswellknownamongstthecountrypeoplebythenameofGoodyGrope:*becauseshehad,formanyyears,beeninthehabitofgropinginoldcastles,andinmoats,**andatthebottomofaroundtower***intheneighbourhood,insearchoftreasure。Inheryouthshehadheardsomeonetalking,inawhisper,ofanoldprophecy,foundinabog,whichsaidthatbeforemanySt。Patrick’sdaysshouldcomeabout,TherewouldbefoundAtreasureunderground,Byonewithintwentymilesround。
  Thisprophecymadeadeepimpressionuponher。Shealsodreamedofitthreetimes:andasthedream,shethought,wasasuretokenthattheprophecywastocometrue,she,fromthattimeforwards,gaveupherspinning-wheelandherknitting,andcouldthinkofnothingbuthuntingforthetreasure,thatwastobefoundbyonewithintwentymilesround。
  [*GoodyisnotawordusedinIreland。CollyoghistheIrishappellationofanoldwoman:butasCollyoghmightsoundstrangelytoEnglishears,wehavetranslateditbythewordGoody。
  **WhatareinIrelandcalledmoats,are,inEngland,calledDanishmounds,orbarrows。
  ***NearKells,inIreland,thereisaroundtower,whichwasinimminentdangerofbeingpulleddownbyanoldwoman’srootingatitsfoundation,inhopesoffindingtreasure。]
  YearafteryearSt。Patrick’sdaycameabout,withouthereverfindingafarthingbyallhergroping。andasshewasalwaysidle,shegrewpoorerandpoorer。Besides,tocomfortherselfforherdisappointments,andtogiveherspiritsforfreshsearches,shetooktodrinking。Shesoldallshehadbydegrees。butstillshefanciedthattheluckydaywouldcomesoonerorlater,THATWOULDPAYFORALL。
  GoodyGrope,however,reachedhersixtiethyear,withouteverseeingthisluckyday。andnow,inheroldage,shewasabeggar,withoutahousetoshelterher,abedtolieon,orfoodtoputintohermouth,butwhatshebeggedfromthecharityofthosewhohadtrustedmorethanshehadtoindustryandlesstoLUCK。
  Ah,Mary,honey!givemeapotatoandasupofsomething,fortheloveo’mercy。fornotabithaveIhadallday,excepthalfaglassofwhiskyandahalfpennyworthoftobacco!
  Maryimmediatelysetbeforehersomemilk,andpickedagoodpotatooutofthebowlforher。Shewassorrytoseesuchanoldwomaninsuchawretchedcondition。GoodyGropesaidshewouldratherhavespiritsofsomekindorotherthanmilk。butMaryhadnospiritstogiveher。soshesatherselfdownclosetothefire,andaftershehadsighedandgroanedandsmokedforsometime,shesaidtoMary,Well,andwhathaveyoudonewiththetreasureyouhadthelucktofind?MarytoldherthatshehadcarriedittoMr。Hopkins,theagent。
  That’snotwhatIwouldhavedoneinyourplace,repliedtheoldwoman。
  Whengoodluckcametoyou,whatashametoturnyourbackuponit!Butitisidletalkingofwhat’sdone——that’spast。butI’lltrymyluckinthisherecastlebeforenextSt。Patrick’sdaycomesabout。IwastolditwasmorethantwentymilesfromourbogorIwouldhavebeenherelongago。butbetterlatethannever。
  Marywasmuchalarmed,andnotwithoutreason,atthisspeech。forsheknewthatifGoodyGropeoncesettoworkatthefoundationoftheoldcastleofRossmore,shewouldsoonbringitalldown。ItwasinvaintotalktoGoodyGropeofthedangerofburyingherselfundertheruins,oroftheimprobabilityofhermeetingwithanotherpotofgoldcoins。Shesetherelbowuponherknees,andstoppingherearswithherhandsbidMaryandhersistersnottowastetheirbreathadvisingtheirelders。forthat,letthemsaywhattheywould,shewouldfalltoworkthenextmorning,BARRINGyou’llmakeitworthmywhiletoletitalone。
  Andwhatwillmakeitworthyourwhiletoletitalone?saidMary。forshesawthatshemusteithergetintoaquarrelorgiveupherhabitation,orcomplywiththeconditionsofthisprovokingoldwoman。
  Halfacrown,GoodyGropesaid,wastheleastshecouldbecontenttotake。Marypaidthehalf-crown,andwasinhopesthatshehadgotridforeverofhertormentor,butshewasmistaken,forscarcelywastheweekatanendbeforetheoldwomanappearedbeforeheragain,andrepeatedherthreatsoffallingtoworkthenextmorning,unlessshehadsomethinggiventohertobuytobacco。
  Thenextdayandthenext,andthenext,GoodyGropecameonthesameerrand,andpoorMary,whocouldill-affordtosupplyherconstantlywithhalfpence,atlastexclaimed,Iamsurethefindingofthistreasurehasnotbeenanygoodlucktous,butquitethecontrary。andIwishweneverhadfoundit。
  Marydidnotyetknowhowmuchshewastosufferonaccountofthisunfortunatepotofgoldcoins。Mr。Hopkins,theagent,imaginedthatnooneknewofthediscoveryofthistreasurebuthimselfandthesepoorchildren。so,notbeingashonestastheywere,heresolvedtokeepitforhisownuse。Hewassurprisedsomeweeksafterwardstoreceivealetterfromhisemployer,Mr。Harvey,demandingfromhimthecoinswhichhadbeendiscoveredatRossmoreCastle。Hopkinshadsoldthegoldcoins,andsomeoftheothers。andheflatteredhimselfthatthechildren,andtheyoungladies,towhomhenowfoundtheyhadbeenshown,couldnottellwhetherwhattheyhadseenweregoldornot,andhewasnotintheleastapprehensivethatthoseofHenrytheSeventh’sreignshouldbereclaimedfromhimashethoughttheyhadescapedattention。Sohesentoverthesilvercoinsandothersoflittlevalue,andapologizedforhisnothavingmentionedthembefore,bysayingthatheconsideredthemasmererubbish。
  Mr。Harvey,inreply,observedthathecouldnotconsiderasrubbishthegoldcoinswhichwereamongstthemwhentheywerediscovered。andheinquiredwhythesegoldcoins,andthoseofthereignofHenrytheSeventh,werenotnowsenttohim。
  Mr。Hopkinsdeniedthathehadeverreceivedanysuch。buthewasthunderstruckwhenMr。Harvey,inreplytothisfalsehood,senthimalistofthecoinswhichtheorphanshaddepositedwithhim,andexactdrawingsofthosethatweremissing。Heinformedhimthatthislistandthesedrawingscamefromtwoladieswhohadseenthecoinsinquestion。
  Mr。Hopkinsthoughtthathehadnomeansofescapebutbyboldlypersistinginfalsehood。Hereplied,thatitwasverylikelysuchcoinshadbeenfoundatRossmoreCastle,andthattheladiesalludedtohadprobablyseenthem。buthepositivelydeclaredthattheynevercametohishands。thathehadrestoredallthatweredepositedwithhim。andthat,astotheothers,hesupposedtheymusthavebeentakenoutofthepotbythechildren,orbyEdmundorMaryontheirwayfromtheladies’
  housetohis。
  Theorphanswereshockedandastonishedwhentheyheard,fromIsabellaandCaroline,thechargethatwasmadeagainstthem。Theylookedatoneanotherinsilenceforsomemoments。ThenPeggyexclaimed——Sure!Mr。
  Hopkinshasforgottenhimselfstrangely。DoesnotherememberEdmund’scountingthethingstohimuponthegreattableinhishall,andweallstandingby!Irememberitaswellasifitwasthisinstant。
  AndsodoI,criedAnne。Anddon’tyourecollect,Mary,yourpickingoutthegoldones,andtellingMr。Hopkinsthattheyweregold。andhesaidyouknewnothingofthematter。andIwasgoingtotellhimthatMissIsabellahadtriedthem,andknewthattheyweregold?butjustthentherecameinsometenantstopaytheirrent,andhepushedusout,andtwitchedfrommyhandthepieceofgoldwhichIhadtakenuptoshowhimthebrightspotwhichMissIsabellahadcleanedbythestuffthatshehadpouredonit?IbelievehewasafraidIshouldstealit。hetwitcheditfrommyhandinsuchahurry。Do,Edmund。do,Mary——letusgotohim,andputhiminmindofallthis。
  I’llgotohimnomore,saidEdmund,sturdily。Heisabadman——I’llnevergotohimagain。Mary,don’tbecastdown——wehavenoneedtobecastdown——wearehonest。
  True,saidMary。butisnotitahardcasethatwe,whohavelived,asmymotherdidallherlifebeforeus,inpeaceandhonestywithalltheworld,shouldnowhaveourgoodnametakenfromus,when——Mary’svoicefalteredandstopped。
  Itcan’tbetakenfromus,criedEdmund,poororphansthoughweare,andhearichgentleman,ashecallshimself。Lethimsayanddowhathewill,hecan’thurtourgoodname。
  Edmundwasmistaken,alas!andMaryhadbuttoomuchreasonforherfears。Theaffairwasagreatdealtalkedof。andtheagentsparednopainstohavethestorytoldhisownway。Theorphans,consciousoftheirowninnocence,tooknopainsaboutthematter。andtheconsequencewas,thatallwhoknewthemwellhadnodoubtoftheirhonesty。butmany,whoknewnothingofthem,concludedthattheagentmustbeintherightandthechildreninthewrong。Thebuzzofscandalwentonforsometimewithoutreachingtheirears,becausetheylivedveryretiredly。Butoneday,whenMarywenttosellsomestockingsofPeggy’sknittingattheneighbouringfair,themantowhomshesoldthembidherwritehernameonthebackofanote,andexclaimed,onseeingit——Ho!ho!mistress。
  I’dnothavehadanydealingswithyou,hadIknownyournamesooner。
  Where’sthegoldthatyoufoundatRossmoreCastle?
  ItwasinvainthatMaryrelatedthefact。Shesawthatshegainednobelief,ashercharacterwasnotknowntothisman,ortoanyofthosewhowerepresent。Sheleftthefairassoonasshecould。andthoughshestruggledagainstit,shefeltverymelancholy。Stillsheexertedherselfeverydayatherlittlemanufacture。andsheendeavouredtoconsoleherselfbyreflectingthatshehadtwofriendsleftwhowouldnotgiveuphercharacter,andwhocontinuedsteadilytoprotectherandhersisters。
  IsabellaandCarolineeverywhereassertedtheirbeliefintheintegrityoftheorphans,buttoproveitwasinthisinstanceoutoftheirpower。
  Mr。Hopkins,theagent,andhisfriends,constantlyrepeatedthatthegoldcoinsweretakenawayincomingfromtheirhousetohis。andtheseladieswereblamedbymanypeopleforcontinuingtocountenancethosethatwere,withgreatreason,suspectedtobethieves。Theorphanswereinaworseconditionthaneverwhenthewintercameon,andtheirbenefactressesleftthecountrytospendsomemonthsinDublin。Theoldcastle,itwastrue,waslikelytolastthroughthewinter,asthemasonsaid。butthoughthewantofacomfortablehousetoliveinwas,alittlewhileago,theuppermostthinginMary’sthoughts,nowitwasnotso。
  OnenightasMarywasgoingtobed,sheheardsomeoneknockinghardatthedoor。Mary,areyouup?letusin,criedavoice,whichsheknewtobethevoiceofBetsyGreen,thepostmaster’sdaughter,wholivedinthevillagenearthem。
  SheletBetsyin,andaskedwhatshecouldwantatsuchatimeofnight。
  Givemesixpence,andI’lltellyou,saidBetsy。butwakenAnneandPeggy。Here’saletterjustcomebypostforyou,andIsteppedovertoyouwithit。becauseIguessedyou’dbegladtohaveit,seeingitisyourbrother’shandwriting。
  PeggyandAnneweresoonroused,whentheyheardthattherewasaletterfromEdmund。ItwasbyoneofhisrushcandlesthatMaryreadit。andtheletterwasasfollows:——
  DEARMARY,NANCY,ANDLITTLEPEG,——
  Joy!joy!——Ialwayssaidthetruthwouldcomeoutatlast。andthathecouldnottakeourgoodnamefromus。ButIwillnottellyouhowitallcameabouttillwemeet,whichwillbenextweek,asweareImean,masterandmistress,andtheyoungladies——blessthem!——andMr。GilbertandIcomingdowntothevicaragetokeepChristmas。andahappyChristmas’tislikelytobeforhonestfolks。Asfortheythatarenothonest,itisnotforthemtoexpecttobehappy,atChristmas,oranyothertime。Youshallknowallwhenwemeet。So,tillthen,fareyewell,dearMary,Nancy,andlittlePeg。
  Yourjoyfulandaffectionatebrother,EDMUND。
  TocomprehendwhyEdmundisjoyful,ourreadersmustbeinformedofcertainthingswhichhappenedafterIsabellaandCarolinewenttoDublin。
  Onemorningtheywentwiththeirfatherandmothertoseethemagnificentlibraryofanobleman,whotookgenerousandpolitepleasureinthussharingtheadvantagesofhiswealthandstationwithallwhohadanypretensionstoscienceorliterature。Knowingthatthegentlemanwhowasnowcometoseehislibrarywasskilledinantiquities,thenoblemanopenedadrawerofmedals,toaskhisopinionconcerningtheageofsomecoins,whichhehadlatelypurchasedatahighprice。TheyweretheverysamewhichtheorphanshadfoundatRossmoreCastle。IsabellaandCarolineknewthemagaininstantly。andasthecrosswhichIsabellahadmadeoneachofthemwasstillvisiblethroughamagnifyingglass,therecouldbenopossibilityofdoubt。
  Thenobleman,whowasmuchinterestedbothbythestoryoftheseorphans,andthemannerinwhichitwastoldtohim,sentimmediatelyforthepersonfromwhomhehadpurchasedthecoins。HewasaJewbroker。Atfirstherefusedtotellthemfromwhomhegotthem,becausehehadboughtthem,hesaid,underapromiseofsecrecy。Beingfurtherpressed,heacknowledgedthatitwasmadeaconditioninhisbargainthatheshouldnotsellthemtoanyoneinIreland,butthathehadbeentemptedbythehighpricethepresentnoblepossessorhadoffered。
  Atlast,whentheJewwasinformedthatthecoinswerestolen,andthathewouldbeproceededagainstasareceiverofstolengoods,ifhedidnotconfessthewholetruth,hedeclaredthathehadpurchasedthemfromagentleman,whomhehadneverseenbeforeorsince。butheadded,thathecouldsweartohisperson,ifhesawhimagain。
  Now,Mr。Hopkins,theagent,wasatthistimeinDublin,andCaroline’sfatherpostedtheJew,thenextday,intheback-parlourofabanker’shouse,withwhomMr。Hopkinshad,onthisday,appointedtosettlesomeaccounts。Mr。Hopkinscame——theJewknewhim——sworethathewasthemanwhohadsoldthecoinstohim。andthustheguiltoftheagentandtheinnocenceoftheorphanswerecompletelyproved。
  AfullaccountofallthathappenedwassenttoEnglandtoMr。Harvey,theirlandlord,andafewpostsafterwardstherecamealetterfromhim,containingadismissalofthedishonestagent,andarewardforthehonestandindustriousorphans。Mr。HarveydesiredthatMaryandhersistersmighthavetheslatedhouse,rentfree,fromthistimeforward,underthecareofladiesIsabellaandCaroline,aslongasMaryorhersistersshouldcarryoninitanyusefulbusiness。ThiswasthejoyfulnewswhichEdmundhadtotellhissisters。
  Alltheneighbourssharedintheirjoy,andthedayoftheirremovalfromtheruinsofRossmoreCastletotheirnewhousewasthehappiestoftheChristmasholidays。Theywerenotenviedfortheirprosperity。becauseeverybodysawthatitwastherewardoftheirgoodconduct。everybodyexceptGoodyGrope。Sheexclaimed,asshewrungherhandswithviolentexpressionsofsorrow——Badlucktome!badlucktome!——Whydidn’tIgosoonertothattherecastle?Itisallluck,allluckinthisworld。butIneverhadnoluck。Thinkoftheluckofthesechilder,thathavefoundapotofgold,andsuchgreat,grandfriends,andaslatedhouse,andall:andhereamI,withscarcearagtocoverme,andnotapotatotoputintomymouth!——I,thathavebeenlookingundergroundallmydaysfortreasure,nottohaveahalfpennyatthelast,tobuymetobacco!
  Thatistheveryreasonthatyouhavenotahalfpenny,saidBetsy。
  HereMaryhasbeenworkinghard,andsohavehertwolittlesistersandherbrother,forthesefiveyearspast。andtheyhavemademoneyforthemselvesbytheirownindustry——andfriendstoo——notbyluck,butby——
  Phoo!phoo!interruptedGoodyGrope。don’tbeprating。don’tIknowaswellasyoudo,thattheyfoundapotofgold,BYGOODLUCK?andisnotthatthecausewhytheyaregoingtoliveinaslatedhousenow?
  No,repliedthepostmaster’sdaughter。thishouseisgiventothemAS
  AREWARD——thatwasthewordintheletter。forIsawit。Edmundshowedittome,andwillshowittoanyonethatwantstosee。Thishousewasgiventothem’ASAREWARDFORTHEIRHONESTY。’
  LAZYLAWRENCE。
  InthepleasantvalleyofAshtontherelivedanelderlywomanofthenameofPreston。Shehadasmallneatcottage,andtherewasnotaweedtobeseeninhergarden。Itwasuponhergardenthatshechieflydependedforsupport。itconsistedofstrawberrybeds,andonesmallborderforflowers。Thepinksandrosesshetiedupinnicenosegays,andsenteithertoCliftonorBristoltobesold。Astoherstrawberries,shedidnotsendthemtomarket,becauseitwasthecustomfornumbersofpeopletocomefromClifton,inthesummertime,toeatstrawberriesandcreamatthegardensinAshton。
  Now,thewidowPrestonwassoobliging,activeandgood-humoured,thateveryonewhocametoseeherwaspleased。Shelivedhappilyinthismannerforseveralyears。but,alas!oneautumnshefellsick,and,duringherillness,everythingwentwrong。hergardenwasneglected,hercowdied,andallthemoneywhichshehadsavedwasspentinpayingformedicines。Thewinterpassedaway,whileshewassoweakthatshecouldearnbutlittlebyherwork。andwhenthesummercame,herrentwascalledfor,andtherentwasnotreadyinherlittlepurseasusual。Shebeggedafewmonths’delay,andtheyweregrantedtoher。butattheendofthattimetherewasnoresourcebuttosellherhorseLightfoot。NowLightfoot,thoughperhapshehadseenhisbestdays,wasaverygreatfavourite。Inhisyouthhehadalwayscarriedthedametothemarketbehindherhusband。anditwasnowherlittlesonJem’sturntoridehim。
  ItwasJem’sbusinesstofeedLightfoot,andtotakecareofhim——achargewhichheneverneglected,for,besidesbeingaverygoodnatured,hewasaveryindustriousboy。
  ItwillgoneartobreakmyJem’sheart,saidDamePrestontoherself,asshesatoneeveningbesidethefirestirringtheembers,andconsideringhowshehadbestopenthemattertoherson,whostoodoppositetoher,eatingadrycrustofbreadveryheartilyforsupper。
  Jem,saidtheoldwoman,what,ar’thungry?
  ThatIam,braveandhungry!
  Ay!nowonder,you’vebeenbravehardatwork——Eh?
  Bravehard!Iwishitwasnotsodark,mother,thatyoumightjuststepoutandseethegreatbedI’vedug。Iknowyou’dsayitwasnobadday’swork——andoh,mother!I’vegoodnews:FarmerTruckwillgiveusthegiantstrawberries,andI’mtogofor’emtomorrowmorning,andI’llbebackaforebreakfast。
  Godblesstheboy!howhetalks!——Fourmilethere,andfourmilebackagain,aforebreakfast。
  Ay,uponLightfoot,youknow,mother,veryeasily。mayn’tI?
  Ay,child!
  Whydoyousigh,mother?
  Finishthysupper,child。
  I’vedone!criedJem,swallowingthelastmouthfulhastily,asifhethoughthehadbeentoolongatsupper——andnowforthegreatneedle。I
  mustseeandmendLightfoot’sbridleaforeIgotobed。
  Toworkheset,bythelightofthefire,andthedamehavingoncemorestirredit,beganagainwithJem,dear,doeshegolameatallnow?
  What,Lightfoot!Oh,la,no,nothe——neverwassowellofhislamenessinallhislife。He’sgrownquiteyoungagain,Ithink,andthenhe’ssofathecanhardlywag。
  Godblesshim——that’sright。Wemustsee,Jem,andkeephimfat。
  Forwhat,mother?
  ForMondayfortnightatthefair。He’stobe——sold!
  Lightfoot!criedJem,andletthebridlefallfromhishand。andWILL
  mothersellLightfoot?
  WILL?no:butIMUST,Jem。
  MUST!whosaysyouMUST?whyMUSTyou,mother?
  Imust,Isay,child。Why,mustnotIpaymydebtshonestly。andmustnotIpaymyrent,andwasnotitcalledforlongandlongago。andhavenotIhadtime。anddidnotIpromisetopayitforcertainMondayfortnight,andamnotItwoguineasshort。andwhereamItogettwoguineas?Sowhatsignifiestalking,child?saidthewidow,leaningherheaduponherarm。LightfootMUSTgo。
  Jemwassilentforafewminutes——Twoguineas,that’sagreat,greatdeal。IfIworked,andworked,andworkedeversohard,IcouldnowaysearntwoguineasAFOREMondayfortnight——couldI,mother?
  Lordhelpthee,no。notan’workthyselftodeath。
  ButIcouldearnsomething,though,Isay,criedJem,proudly。andI
  WILLearnSOMETHING——ifitbeeversolittle,itwillbeSOMETHING——andI
  shalldomyverybest。soIwill。
  ThatI’msureof,mychild,saidhismother,drawinghimtowardsherandkissinghim。youwerealwaysagood,industriouslad,THATIwillsayaforeyourfaceorbehindyourback——butitwon’tdonow——LightfootMUSTgo。
  Jemturnedawaystrugglingtohidehistears,andwenttobedwithoutsayingawordmore。Butheknewthatcryingwoulddonogood。sohepresentlywipedhiseyes,andlayawake,consideringwhathecouldpossiblydotosavethehorse。IfIgeteversolittle,hestillsaidtohimself,itwillbeSOMETHING。andwhoknowsbutlandlordmightthenwaitabitlonger?andwemightmakeitallupintime。forapennyadaymightcometotwoguineasintime。
  Buthowtogetthefirstpennywasthequestion。Thenherecollectedthatoneday,whenhehadbeensenttoCliftontosellsomeflowers,hehadseenanoldwomanwithaboardbesidehercoveredwithvarioussparklingstones,whichpeoplestoppedtolookatastheypassed,andherememberedthatsomepeopleboughtthestones。onepaidtwopence,anotherthreepence,andanothersixpenceforthem。andJemheardhersaythatshegotthemamongsttheneighbouringrocks:sohethoughtthatifhetriedhemightfindsometoo,andsellthemasshehaddone。
  Earlyinthemorninghewakenedfullofthisscheme,jumpedup,dressedhimself,and,havinggivenonelookatpoorLightfootinhisstable,setofftoCliftoninsearchoftheoldwoman,toinquirewhereshefoundhersparklingstones。Butitwastooearlyinthemorning,theoldwomanwasnotatherseat。soheturnedbackagain,disappointed。Hedidnotwastehistimewaitingforher,butsaddledandbridledLightfoot,andwenttoFarmerTruck’sforthegiantstrawberries。
  Agreatpartofthemorningwasspentinputtingthemintotheground。
  and,assoonasthatwasfinished,hesetoutagaininquestoftheoldwoman,whom,tohisgreatjoy,hespiedsittingathercornerofthestreetwithherboardbeforeher。Butthisoldwomanwasdeafandcross。
  andwhenatlastJemmadeherhearhisquestions,hecouldgetnoanswerfromher,butthatshefoundthefossilswherehewouldneverfindanymore。Butcan’tIlookwhereyoulooked?
  Lookaway,nobodyhindersyou,repliedtheoldwoman。andtheseweretheonlywordsshewouldsay。
  Jemwasnot,however,aboytobeeasilydiscouraged。hewenttotherocks,andwalkedslowlyalong,lookingatallthestonesashepassed。
  Presentlyhecametoaplacewhereanumberofmenwereatworklooseningsomelargerocks,andoneamongsttheworkmenwasstoopingdownlookingforsomethingveryeagerly。Jemranup,andaskedifhecouldhelphim。
  Yes,saidtheman,youcan。I’vejustdropped,amongstthisheapofrubbish,afinepieceofcrystalthatIgotto-day。
  Whatkindofalookingthingisit?saidJem。
  White,andlikeglass,saidtheman,andwentonworkingwhilstJemlookedverycarefullyovertheheapofrubbishforagreatwhile。
  Come,saidtheman,it’sgoneforever。don’ttroubleyourselfanymore,myboy。
  It’snotrouble。I’lllookalittlelonger。we’llnotgiveitupsosoon,saidJem。andafterhehadlookedalittlelonger,hefoundthepieceofcrystal。
  Thank’e,saidtheman,youareafinelittleindustriousfellow。
  Jem,encouragedbythetoneofvoiceinwhichthemanspokethis,venturedtoaskhimthesamequestionswhichhehadaskedtheoldwoman。
  Onegoodturndeservesanother,saidtheman。wearegoingtodinnerjustnow,andshallleaveoffwork——waitformehere,andI’llmakeitworthyourwhile。
  Jemwaited。and,ashewasveryattentivelyobservinghowtheworkmenwentonwiththeirwork,heheardsomebodynearhimgiveagreatyawn,and,turninground,hesawstretcheduponthegrass,besidetheriver,aboyabouthisownage,who,inthevillageofAshton,asheknew,wentbythenameofLazyLawrence——anamewhichhemostjustlydeserved,forheneverdidanythingfrommorningtonight。Heneitherworkednorplayed,butsaunteredorloungedaboutrestlessandyawning。Hisfatherwasanale-housekeeper,andbeinggenerallydrunk,couldtakenocareofhisson。sothatLazyLawrencegreweverydayworseandworse。However,someoftheneighbourssaidthathewasagoodnatured,poorfellowenough,andwouldneverdoanyoneharmbuthimself。whilstothers,whowerewiser,oftenshooktheirheads,andtoldhimthatidlenesswastherootofallevil。
  What,Lawrence!criedJemtohim,whenhesawhimlyinguponthegrass。
  what,areyouasleep?
  Notquite。
  Areyouawake?
  Notquite。
  Whatareyoudoingthere?
  Nothing。
  Whatareyouthinkingof?
  Nothing。
  Whatmakesyouliethere?
  Idon’tknow——becauseIcan’tfindanybodytoplaywithmeto-day。Willyoucomeandplay?
  No,Ican’t。I’mbusy。
  Busy,criedLawrence,stretchinghimself,youarealwaysbusy。I
  wouldnotbeyoufortheworld,tohavesomuchtodoalways。
  AndI,saidJem,laughing,wouldnotbeyoufortheworld,tohavenothingtodo。
  Theythenparted,fortheworkmanjustthencalledJemtofollowhim。Hetookhimhometohisownhouse,andshowedhimaparceloffossils,whichhehadgathered,hesaid,onpurposetosell,buthadneverhadtimeenoughtosellthem。Now,however,hesetaboutthetask。andhavingpickedoutthosewhichhejudgedtobethebest,heputtheminasmallbasket,andgavethemtoJemtosell,uponconditionthatheshouldbringhimhalfofwhathegot。Jem,pleasedtobeemployed,wasreadytoagreetowhatthemanproposed,providedhismotherhadnoobjection。Whenhewenthometodinner,hetoldhismotherhisscheme,andshesmiled,andsaidhemightdoashepleased。forshewasnotafraidofhisbeingfromhome。Youarenotanidleboy,saidshe。sothereislittledangerofyourgettingintoanymischief。
  AccordinglyJemthateveningtookhisstand,withhislittlebasket,uponthebankoftheriver,justattheplacewherepeoplelandfromaferry-
  boat,andthewalkturnstothewells,andnumbersofpeopleperpetuallypasstodrinkthewaters。Hechosehisplacewell,andwaitednearlyalltheevening,offeringhisfossilswithgreatassiduitytoeverypassenger。butnotonepersonboughtany。
  Hallo!criedsomesailors,whohadjustrowedaboattoland,bearahandhere,willyou,mylittlefellow,andcarrytheseparcelsforusintoyonderhouse?
  Jemrandownimmediatelyfortheparcels,anddidwhathewasaskedtodosoquickly,andwithsomuchgood-will,thatthemasteroftheboattooknoticeofhim,and,whenhewasgoingaway,stoppedtoaskhimwhathehadgotinhislittlebasket。andwhenhesawthattheywerefossils,heimmediatelytoldJemtofollowhim,forthathewasgoingtocarrysomeshellshehadbroughtfromabroadtoaladyintheneighbourhoodwhowasmakingagrotto。Shewillverylikelybuyyourstonesintothebargain。
  Comealong,mylad。wecanbuttry。
  Theladylivedbutaverylittlewayoff,sothattheyweresoonatherhouse。Shewasaloneinherparlour,andwassortingabundleoffeathersofdifferentcolours。theylayonasheetofpasteboarduponawindowseat,andithappenedthatasthesailorwasbustlingroundthetabletoshowoffhisshells,heknockeddownthesheetofpasteboard,andscatteredallthefeathers。Theladylookedverysorry,whichJemobserving,hetooktheopportunity,whilstshewasbusylookingoverthesailor’sbagofshells,togathertogetherallthefeathers,andsortthemaccordingtotheirdifferentcolours,ashehadseenthemsortedwhenhefirstcameintotheroom。
  Whereisthelittleboyyoubroughtwithyou?IthoughtIsawhimherejustnow。
  AndhereIam,ma’am,criedJem,creepingfromunderthetable,withsomefewremainingfeatherswhichhehadpickedfromthecarpet。I
  thought,addedhe,pointingtotheothers,Ihadbetterbedoingsomethingthanstandingidle,ma’am。Shesmiled,and,pleasedwithhisactivityandsimplicity,begantoaskhimseveralquestions。suchaswhohewas,wherehelived,whatemploymenthehad,andhowmuchadayheearnedbygatheringfossils。
  ThisisthefirstdayIevertried,saidJem。Ineversoldanyyet,andifyoudon’tbuy’emnow,ma’am,I’mafraidnobodyelsewill。forI’veaskedeverybodyelse。
  Come,then,saidthelady,laughing,ifthatisthecase,IthinkI
  hadbetterbuythemall。So,emptyingallthefossilsoutofhisbasket,sheputhalfacrownintoit。
  Jem’seyessparkledwithjoy。Oh,thankyou,ma’am,saidhe,Iwillbesureandbringyouasmanymore,to-morrow。
  Yes,butIdon’tpromiseyou,saidshe,togiveyouhalfacrown,to-
  morrow。
  But,perhaps,thoughyoudon’tpromiseit,youwill。
  No,saidthelady,donotdeceiveyourself。IassureyouthatIwillnot。THAT,insteadofencouragingyoutobeindustrious,wouldteachyoutobeidle。
  Jemdidnotquiteunderstandwhatshemeantbythis,butanswered,I’msureIdon’twishtobeidle。whatIwantistoearnsomethingeveryday,ifIknowhow。I’msureIdon’twishtobeidle。Ifyouknewall,you’dknowIdidnot。
  Howdoyoumean,IFIKNEWALL?
  Why,Imean,ifyouknewaboutLightfoot。
  Who’sLightfoot?
  Why,mammy’shorse,addedJem,lookingoutofthewindow。Imustmakehastehome,andfeedhimaforeitgetsdark。he’llwonderwhat’sgonewithme。
  Lethimwonderafewminuteslonger,saidthelady,andtellmetherestofyourstory。
  I’venostory,ma’am,totell,butashowmammysayshemustgotothefairMondayfortnight,tobesold,ifshecan’tgetthetwoguineasforherrent。andIshouldbemainsorrytopartwithhim,forIlovehim,andhelovesme。soI’llworkforhim,Iwill,allIcan。Tobesure,asmammysays,Ihavenochance,suchalittlefellowasIam,ofearningtwoguineasaforeMondayfortnight。
  Butareyouwillingearnestlytowork?saidthelady。youknowthereisagreatdealofdifferencebetweenpickingupafewstones,andworkingsteadilyeveryday,andalldaylong。
  But,saidJem,Iwouldworkeveryday,andalldaylong。
  Then,saidthelady,Iwillgiveyouwork。Comehere,to-morrowmorning,andmygardenerwillsetyoutoweedtheshrubberies,andIwillpayyousixpenceaday。Remember,youmustbeatthegatesbysixo’clock。Jembowed,thankedher,andwentaway。
  Itwaslateintheevening,andJemwasimpatienttogethometofeedLightfoot。yetherecollectedthathehadpromisedthemanwhohadtrustedhimtosellthefossils,thathewouldbringhimhalfofwhathegotforthem。sohethoughtthathehadbettergotohimdirectly。andawayhewent,runningalongbythewatersideaboutaquarterofamile,tillhecametotheman’shouse。Hewasjustcomehomefromwork,andwassurprisedwhenJemshowedhimthehalf-crown,saying,LookwhatI
  gotforthestones。youaretohavehalf,youknow。
  No,saidtheman,whenhehadheardhisstory,Ishallnottakehalfofthat。itwasgiventoyou。Iexpectedbutashillingatthemost,andthehalfofthatisbutsixpence,andthatI’lltake。Wife,givetheladtwoshillings,andtakethishalf-crown。Sothewifeopenedanoldglove,andtookouttwoshillings。andtheman,assheopenedtheglove,putinhisfingers,andtookoutalittlesilverpenny。There,heshallhavethatintothebargainforhishonesty——honestyisthebestpolicy——
  there’saluckypennyforyou,thatI’vekepteversinceIcanremember。
  Don’tyouevergotopartwithit,doyehear!criedthewoman。
  Lethimdowhathewillwithit,wife,saidtheman。
  But,arguedthewife,anotherpennywoulddojustaswelltobuygingerbread。andthat’swhatitwillgofor。
  No,thatitshallnot,Ipromiseyou,saidJem。andsoheranawayhome,fedLightfoot,strokedhim,wenttobed,jumpedupatfiveo’clockinthemorning,andwentsingingtoworkasgayasalark。