BereniceandIwerecousins,andwegrewuptogetherinmypaternalhalls。Yetdifferentlywegrew-I,illofhealth,andburiedingloom-she,agile,graceful,andoverflowingwithenergy;
  hers,therambleonthehill-side-minethestudiesofthecloister;
  I,livingwithinmyownheart,andaddicted,bodyandsoul,tothemostintenseandpainfulmeditation-she,roamingcarelesslythroughlife,withnothoughtoftheshadowsinherpath,orthesilentflightoftheraven-wingedhours。Berenice!-Icalluponhername-
  Berenice!-andfromthegrayruinsofmemoryathousandtumultuousrecollectionsarestartledatthesound!Ah,vividlyisherimagebeforemenow,asintheearlydaysofherlight-heartednessandjoy!
  Oh,gorgeousyetfantasticbeauty!Oh,sylphamidtheshrubberiesofArnheim!Oh,Naiadamongitsfountains!Andthen-thenallismysteryandterror,andatalewhichshouldnotbetold。Disease-afataldisease,felllikethesimoonuponherframe;and,evenwhileI
  gazeduponher,thespiritofchangesweptoverher,pervadinghermind,herhabits,andhercharacter,and,inamannerthemostsubtleandterrible,disturbingeventheidentityofherperson!Alas!thedestroyercameandwent!-andthevictim-whereisshe?Iknewhernot-orknewhernolongerasBerenice。
  Amongthenumeroustrainofmaladiessuperinducedbythatfatalandprimaryonewhicheffectedarevolutionofsohorribleakindinthemoralandphysicalbeingofmycousin,maybementionedasthemostdistressingandobstinateinitsnature,aspeciesofepilepsynotunfrequentlyterminatingin_trance_itself-tranceverynearlyresemblingpositivedissolution,andfromwhichhermannerofrecoverywasinmostinstances,startlinglyabrupt。Inthemeantimemyowndisease-forIhavebeentoldthatIshouldcallitbynootherappellation-myowndisease,then,grewrapidlyuponme,andassumedfinallyamonomaniaccharacterofanovelandextraordinaryform-hourlyandmomentlygainingvigor-andatlengthobtainingovermethemostincomprehensibleascendancy。Thismonomania,ifI
  mustsotermit,consistedinamorbidirritabilityofthosepropertiesofthemindinmetaphysicalsciencetermedthe_attentive_。ItismorethanprobablethatIamnotunderstood;butI
  fear,indeed,thatitisinnomannerpossibletoconveytothemindofthemerelygeneralreader,anadequateideaofthatnervous_intensityofinterest_withwhich,inmycase,thepowersofmeditationnottospeaktechnicallybusiedandburiedthemselves,inthecontemplationofeventhemostordinaryobjectsoftheuniverse。
  Tomuseforlongunweariedhours,withmyattentionrivetedtosomefrivolousdeviceonthemargin,orinthetypographyofabook;
  tobecomeabsorbed,forthebetterpartofasummer’sday,inaquaintshadowfallingaslantuponthetapestryoruponthefloor;tolosemyself,foranentirenight,inwatchingthesteadyflameofalamp,ortheembersofafire;todreamawaywholedaysovertheperfumeofaflower;torepeat,monotonously,somecommonword,untilthesound,bydintoffrequentrepetition,ceasedtoconveyanyideawhatevertothemind;toloseallsenseofmotionorphysicalexistence,bymeansofabsolutebodilyquiescencelongandobstinatelyperseveredin:suchwereafewofthemostcommonandleastperniciousvagariesinducedbyaconditionofthementalfaculties,not,indeed,altogetherunparalleled,butcertainlybiddingdefiancetoanythinglikeanalysisorexplanation。
  Yetletmenotbemisapprehended。Theundue,earnest,andmorbidattentionthusexcitedbyobjectsintheirownnaturefrivolous,mustnotbeconfoundedincharacterwiththatruminatingpropensitycommontoallmankind,andmoreespeciallyindulgedinbypersonsofardentimagination。Itwasnoteven,asmightbeatfirstsupposed,anextremecondition,orexaggerationofsuchpropensity,butprimarilyandessentiallydistinctanddifferent。Intheoneinstance,thedreamer,orenthusiast,beinginterestedbyanobjectusually_not_
  frivolous,imperceptiblylosessightofthisobjectinawildernessofdeductionsandsuggestionsissuingtherefrom,until,attheconclusionofadaydream_oftenrepletewithluxury_,hefindsthe_incitamentum_,orfirstcauseofhismusings,entirelyvanishedandforgotten。Inmycase,theprimaryobjectwas_invariablyfrivolous_,althoughassuming,throughthemediumofmydistemperedvision,arefractedandunrealimportance。Fewdeductions,ifany,weremade;
  andthosefewpertinaciouslyreturninginupontheoriginalobjectasacentre。Themeditationswere_never_pleasurable;and,attheterminationofthereverie,thefirstcause,sofarfrombeingoutofsight,hadattainedthatsupernaturallyexaggeratedinterestwhichwastheprevailingfeatureofthedisease。Inaword,thepowersofmindmoreparticularlyexercisedwere,withme,asIhavesaidbefore,the_attentive_,andare,withtheday-dreamer,the_speculative_。
  Mybooks,atthisepoch,iftheydidnotactuallyservetoirritatethedisorder,partook,itwillbeperceived,largely,intheirimaginativeandinconsequentialnature,ofthecharacteristicqualitiesofthedisorderitself。Iwellremember,amongothers,thetreatiseofthenobleItalian,CoeliusSecundusCurio,“_DeAmplitudineBeatiRegniDei;_“St。Austin’sgreatwork,the“CityofGod;“andTertullian’s“_DeCarneChristi_。”inwhichtheparadoxicalsentence“_MortuusestDeifilius;credibleestquiaineptumest:etsepultusresurrexit;certumestquiaimpossibileest,_“occupiedmyundividedtime,formanyweeksoflaboriousandfruitlessinvestigation。
  Thusitwillappearthat,shakenfromitsbalanceonlybytrivialthings,myreasonboreresemblancetothatocean-cragspokenofbyPtolemyHephestion,whichsteadilyresistingtheattacksofhumanviolence,andthefiercerfuryofthewatersandthewinds,trembledonlytothetouchoftheflowercalledAsphodel。Andalthough,toacarelessthinker,itmightappearamatterbeyonddoubt,thatthealterationproducedbyherunhappymalady,inthe_moral_conditionofBerenice,wouldaffordmemanyobjectsfortheexerciseofthatintenseandabnormalmeditationwhosenatureIhavebeenatsometroubleinexplaining,yetsuchwasnotinanydegreethecase。Inthelucidintervalsofmyinfirmity,hercalamity,indeed,gavemepain,and,takingdeeplytoheartthattotalwreckofherfairandgentlelife,Ididnotfalltoponder,frequentlyandbitterly,uponthewonder-workingmeansbywhichsostrangearevolutionhadbeensosuddenlybroughttopass。Butthesereflectionspartooknotoftheidiosyncrasyofmydisease,andweresuchaswouldhaveoccurred,undersimilarcircumstances,totheordinarymassofmankind。Truetoitsowncharacter,mydisorderrevelledinthelessimportantbutmorestartlingchangeswroughtinthe_physical_frameofBerenice-
  inthesingularandmostappallingdistortionofherpersonalidentity。
  Duringthebrightestdaysofherunparalleledbeauty,mostsurelyIhadneverlovedher。Inthestrangeanomalyofmyexistence,feelingswithme,_hadneverbeen_oftheheart,andmypassions_alwayswere_ofthemind。Throughthegrayoftheearlymorning-
  amongthetrellisedshadowsoftheforestatnoonday-andinthesilenceofmylibraryatnight-shehadflittedbymyeyes,andI
  hadseenher-notasthelivingandbreathingBerenice,butastheBereniceofadream;notasabeingoftheearth,earthy,butastheabstractionofsuchabeing;notasathingtoadmire,buttoanalyze;notasanobjectoflove,butasthethemeofthemostabstrusealthoughdesultoryspeculation。And_now_-nowIshudderedinherpresence,andgrewpaleatherapproach;yet,bitterlylamentingherfallenanddesolatecondition,Icalledtomindthatshehadlovedmelong,and,inanevilmoment,Ispoketoherofmarriage。
  Andatlengththeperiodofournuptialswasapproaching,when,uponanafternooninthewinteroftheyear-oneofthoseunseasonablywarm,calm,andmistydayswhicharethenurseofthebeautifulHalcyon{*1},-Isat,andsat,asIthought,alone,intheinnerapartmentofthelibrary。But,upliftingmyeyes,IsawthatBerenicestoodbeforeme。
  Wasitmyownexcitedimagination-orthemistyinfluenceoftheatmosphere-ortheuncertaintwilightofthechamber-orthegraydraperieswhichfellaroundherfigure-thatcausedinitsovacillatingandindistinctanoutline?Icouldnottell。Shespokenoword;andI-notforworldscouldIhaveutteredasyllable。Anicychillranthroughmyframe;asenseofinsufferableanxietyoppressedme;aconsumingcuriositypervadedmysoul;andsinkingbackuponthechair,Iremainedforsometimebreathlessandmotionless,withmyeyesriveteduponherperson。Alas!itsemaciationwasexcessive,andnotonevestigeoftheformerbeinglurkedinanysinglelineofthecontour。Myburningglancesatlengthfellupontheface。
  Theforeheadwashigh,andverypale,andsingularlyplacid;andtheoncejettyhairfellpartiallyoverit,andovershadowedthehollowtempleswithinnumerableringlets,nowofavividyellow,andjarringdiscordantly,intheirfantasticcharacter,withthereigningmelancholyofthecountenance。Theeyeswerelifeless,andlustreless,andseeminglypupilless,andIshrankinvoluntarilyfromtheirglassystaretohecontemplationofthethinandshrunkenlips。Theyparted;andinasmileofpeculiarmeaning,_theteeth_ofthechangedBerenicedisclosedthemselvesslowlytomyview。WouldtoGodthatIhadneverbeheldthem,orthat,havingdoneso,Ihaddied!
  Theshuttingofadoordisturbedme,and,lookingup,Ifoundthatmycousinhaddepartedfromthechamber。Butfromthedisorderedchamberofmybrain,hadnot,alas!departed,andwouldnotbedrivenaway,thewhiteandghastly_spectrum_oftheteeth。Notaspeckontheirsurface-notashadeontheirenamel-notanindentureintheiredges-butwhatthatperiodofhersmilehadsufficedtobrandinuponmymemory。Isawthem_now_evenmoreunequivocallythanI
  beheldthem_then_。Theteeth!-theteeth!-theywerehere,andthere,andeverywhere,andvisiblyandpalpablybeforeme;long,narrow,andexcessivelywhite,withthepalelipswrithingaboutthem,asintheverymomentoftheirfirstterribledevelopment。Thencamethefullfuryofmy_monomania_,andIstruggledinvainagainstitsstrangeandirresistibleinfluence。InthemultipliedobjectsoftheexternalworldIhadnothoughtsbutfortheteeth。FortheseI
  longedwithaphrenzieddesire。Allothermattersandalldifferentinterestsbecameabsorbedintheirsinglecontemplation。They-theyalonewerepresenttothementaleye,andthey,intheirsoleindividuality,becametheessenceofmymentallife。Iheldthemineverylight。Iturnedthemineveryattitude。Isurveyedtheircharacteristics。Idweltupontheirpeculiarities。Iponderedupontheirconformation。Imuseduponthealterationintheirnature。I
  shudderedasIassignedtotheminimaginationasensitiveandsentientpower,andevenwhenunassistedbythelips,acapabilityofmoralexpression。OfMademoiselleSalleithasbeenwellsaid,“_Quetoussespasetaientdessentiments_。”andofBereniceImoreseriouslybelieved_quetoutessesdentsetaientdesidees_。_Desidees!_-ahherewastheidioticthoughtthatdestroyedme!_Desidees!_-ah_therefore_itwasthatIcovetedthemsomadly!Ifeltthattheirpossessioncouldaloneeverrestoremetopeace,ingivingmebacktoreason。
  Andtheeveningclosedinuponmethus-andthenthedarknesscame,andtarried,andwent-andthedayagaindawned-andthemistsofasecondnightwerenowgatheringaround-andstillIsatmotionlessinthatsolitaryroom-andstillIsatburiedinmeditation-andstillthe_phantasma_oftheteethmaintaineditsterribleascendancy,as,withthemostvividhideousdistinctness,itfloatedaboutamidthechanginglightsandshadowsofthechamber。Atlengththerebrokeinuponmydreamsacryasofhorroranddismay;
  andthereunto,afterapause,succeededthesoundoftroubledvoices,intermingledwithmanylowmoaningsofsorroworofpain。Iarosefrommyseat,andthrowingopenoneofthedoorsofthelibrary,sawstandingoutintheante-chamberaservantmaiden,allintears,whotoldmethatBerenicewas-nomore!Shehadbeenseizedwithepilepsyintheearlymorning,andnow,attheclosinginofthenight,thegravewasreadyforitstenant,andallthepreparationsfortheburialwerecompleted。