Ourguide,Ramotobi,whohadspenthisyouthintheDesert,declaredthat,thoughappearanceswereagainstus,therewasplentyofwaterathand。
Wehadourmisgivings,forthespadesweresoonproduced;
butourguides,despisingsuchnew-fangledaid,beganingoodearnesttoscrapeoutthesandwiththeirhandsTheonlywaterwehadanypromiseofforthenextseventymilesthatis,forajourneyofthreedayswiththewagonswastobegothereBytheaidofbothspadesandfingerstwooftheholeswereclearedout,soastoformpitssixfeetdeepandaboutasmanybroadOurguideswereespeciallyearnestintheirinjunctionstousnottobreakthroughthehardstratumofsandatthebottom,becausetheyknew,ifitwerebrokenthrough,“thewaterwouldgoaway。”Theyarequitecorrect,forthewaterseemstolieonthisflooringofincipientsandstoneThevalueoftheadvicewasprovedinthecaseofanEnglishmanwhosewitswerenoneofthebrightest,who,disregardingit,dugthroughthesandystratuminthewellsatMohotluani:
thewaterimmediatelyflowedawaydownward,andthewellbecameuseless。
Whenwecametothestratum,wefoundthatthewaterflowedinonallsidesclosetothelinewherethesoftsandcameincontactwithit。
Allowingittocollect,wehadenoughforthehorsesthatevening;
butastherewasnotsufficientfortheoxen,wesentthembacktoLobotani,where,afterthirstingfourfulldaysninety-sixhours,theygotagoodsupplyThehorseswerekeptbyusasnecessarytoprocuregameforthesustenanceofournumerousparty。
Nextmorningwefoundthewaterhadflowedinfasterthanatfirst,asitinvariablydoesinthesereservoirs,owingtothepassageswideningbytheflowLargequantitiesofthesandcomeintothewellwiththewater,andinthecourseofafewdaysthesupply,whichmaybeequaltothewantsofafewmenonly,becomessufficientforoxenaswell。
Inthesesucking-placestheBakalaharigettheirsupplies;
andastheyaregenerallyinthehollowsofancientriver-beds,theyareprobablythedepositsfromrainsgravitatingthither;
insomecasestheymaybetheactualfountains,which,thoughformerlysupplyingtheriver’sflow,nownolongerrisetothesurface。
Here,thoughthewaterwasperfectlyinaccessibletoelands,largenumbersofthesefineanimalsfedaroundus;and,whenkilled,theywerenotonlyingoodcondition,buttheirstomachsactuallycontainedconsiderablequantitiesofwater。
Iexaminedcarefullythewholealimentarycanal,inordertoseeiftherewereanypeculiaritywhichmightaccountforthefactthatthisanimalcansubsistformonthstogetherwithoutdrinking,butfoundnothingOtheranimals,suchastheduiker`Cephalopusmergens’
orputioftheBechuanas,thesteinbuck`Tragulusrupestris’
orpuruhuru,thegemsbuck`Oryxcapensis’orkukama,andtheporcupine`Hystrixcristata’,areallabletosubsistwithoutwaterformanymonthsatatimebylivingonbulbsandtuberscontainingmoisture。
Theyhavesharp-pointedhoofswelladaptedfordigging,andthereislittledifficultyincomprehendingtheirmodeofsubsistence。
Someanimals,ontheotherhand,areneverseenbutinthevicinityofwater。
Thepresenceoftherhinoceros,ofthebuffaloandgnu`Catoblepasgnu’,ofthegiraffe,thezebra,andpallah`Antilopemelampus’,isalwaysacertainindicationofwaterbeingwithinadistanceofsevenoreightmiles;
butonemayseehundredsofelands`Boselaphusoreas’,gemsbuck,thetoloorkoodoo`Strepsiceroscapensis’,alsospringbucks`Gazellaeuchore’andostriches,withoutbeingwarrantedtherebyininferringthepresenceofwaterwithinthirtyorfortymilesIndeed,thesleek,fatconditionoftheelandinsuchcircumstanceswouldnotremovetheapprehensionofperishingbythirstfromthemindofevenanativeIbelieve,however,thattheseanimalscansubsistonlywherethereissomemoistureinthevegetationonwhichtheyfeed;forinoneyearofunusualdroughtwesawherdsofelandsandflocksofostrichescrowdingtotheZougafromtheDesert,andverymanyofthelatterwerekilledinpitfallsonthebanks。
Aslongasthereisanysapinthepasturagetheyseldomneedwater。
Butshouldatravelerseethe“spoor“ofarhinoceros,orbuffalo,orzebra,hewouldatoncefollowitup,wellassuredthatbeforehehadgonemanymileshewouldcertainlyreachwater。
IntheeveningofourseconddayatSerotli,ahyaena,appearingsuddenlyamongthegrass,succeededinraisingapanicamongourcattle。
ThisfalsemodeofattackistheplanwhichthiscowardlyanimalalwaysadoptsHiscourageresemblescloselythatofaturkey-cock。
Hewillbite,ifananimalisrunningaway;butiftheanimalstandstill,sodoesheSeventeenofourdraughtoxenranaway,andintheirflightwentrightintothehandsofSekomi,whom,fromhisbeingunfriendlytooursuccess,wehadnoparticularwishtoseeCattle-stealing,suchasinthecircumstancesmighthaveoccurredinCaffraria,ishereunknown;soSekomisentbackouroxen,andamessagestronglydissuadingusagainstattemptingtheDesert。
“Whereareyougoing?Youwillbekilledbythesunandthirst,andthenallthewhitemenwillblamemefornotsavingyou。”
Thiswasbackedbyaprivatemessagefromhismother“Whydoyoupassme?
Ialwaysmadethepeoplecollecttohearthewordthatyouhavegot。
WhatguilthaveI,thatyoupasswithoutlookingatme?”Werepliedbyassuringthemessengersthatthewhitemenwouldattributeourdeathstoourownstupidityand“hard-headedness“tlogo,ethata,“aswedidnotintendtoallowourcompanionsandguidestoreturntilltheyhadputusintoourgraves。”WesentahandsomepresenttoSekomi,andapromisethat,ifheallowedtheBakalaharitokeepthewellsopenforus,wewouldrepeatthegiftonourreturn。
Afterexhaustingallhiseloquenceinfruitlessattemptstopersuadeustoreturn,theunder-chief,whoheadedthepartyofSekomi’smessengers,inquired,“Whoistakingthem?”Lookinground,heexclaimed,withafaceexpressiveofthemostunfeigneddisgust,“ItisRamotobi!”
OurguidebelongedtoSekomi’stribe,buthadfledtoSechele;
asfugitivesinthiscountryarealwayswellreceived,andmayevenafterwardvisitthetribefromwhichtheyhadescaped,Ramotobiwasinnodanger,thoughdoingthatwhichheknewtobedirectlyopposedtotheinterestsofhisownchiefandtribe。
AllaroundSerotlithecountryisperfectlyflat,andcomposedofsoftwhitesandThereisapeculiarglareofbrightsunlightfromacloudlessskyoverthewholescene;andoneclumpoftreesandbushes,withopenspacesbetween,lookssoexactlylikeanother,thatifyouleavethewells,andwalkaquarterofamileinanydirection,itisdifficulttoreturnOswellandMurraywentoutononeoccasiontogetaneland,andwereaccompaniedbyoneoftheBakalahari。
TheperfectsamenessofthecountrycausedeventhissonoftheDeserttolosehisway;amostpuzzlingconversationforthwithensuedbetweenthemandtheirguideOneofthemostcommonphrasesofthepeopleis“Kiaitumela“,Ithankyou,orIampleased;andthegentlemenwerebothquitefamiliarwithit,andwiththeword“metse“,water。
Butthereisawordverysimilarinsound,“Kiatimela“,Iamwandering;
itsperfectis“Kitimetse“,IhavewanderedThepartyhadbeenroamingabout,perfectlylost,tillthesunwentdown;and,throughtheirmistakingtheverb“wander“for“tobepleased“,and“water“,thecolloquywentonatintervalsduringthewholebitterlycoldnightinsomewhatthefollowingstyle:
“Wherearethewagons?”
REALANSWER“Idon’tknowIhavewanderedIneverwanderedbefore。
Iamquitelost。”
SUPPOSEDANSWER“Idon’tknowIwantwaterIamglad,IamquitepleasedIamthankfultoyou。”
“Takeustothewagons,andyouwillgetplentyofwater。”
REALANSWERlookingvacantlyaround“HowdidIwander?
Perhapsthewellisthere,perhapsnotIdon’tknowIhavewandered。”
SUPPOSEDANSWER“Somethingaboutthanks;hesaysheispleased,andmentionswateragain。”Theguide’svacantstarewhiletryingtorememberisthoughttoindicatementalimbecility,andtherepeatedthanksweresupposedtoindicateawishtodeprecatetheirwrath。
“Well,LivingstoneHASplayedusaprettytrick,givingusinchargeofanidiotCatchustrustinghimagainWhatcanthisfellowmeanbyhisthanksandtalkaboutwater?Oh,youbornfool!takeustothewagons,andyouwillgetbothmeatandwaterWouldn’tathrashingbringhimtohissensesagain?”“No,no,forthenhewillrunaway,andweshallbeworseoffthanwearenow。”
Thehuntersregainedthewagonsnextdaybytheirownsagacity,whichbecomeswonderfullyquickenedbyasojournintheDesert;
andweenjoyedaheartylaughontheexplanationoftheirmidnightcolloquies。
FrequentmistakesofthiskindoccurAmanmaytellhisinterpretertosaythatheisamemberofthefamilyofthechiefofthewhitemen;
“YES,YOUSPEAKLIKEACHIEF。”isthereply,meaning,astheyexplainit,thatachiefmaytalknonsensewithoutanyonedaringtocontradicthim。
Theyprobablyhaveascertained,fromthatsameinterpreter,thatthisrelativeofthewhitechiefisverypoor,havingscarcelyanythinginhiswagon。
Isometimesfeltannoyedatthelowestimationinwhichsomeofmyhuntingfriendswereheld;for,believingthatthechaseiseminentlyconducivetotheformationofabraveandnoblecharacter,andthatthecontestwithwildbeastsiswelladaptedforfosteringthatcoolnessinemergencies,andactivepresenceofmind,whichwealladmire,Iwasnaturallyanxiousthatahigherestimateofmycountrymenshouldbeformedinthenativemind“Havethesehunters,whocomesofarandworksohard,nomeatathome?”“Why,thesemenarerich,andcouldslaughteroxeneverydayoftheirlives。”“Andyettheycomehere,andenduresomuchthirstforthesakeofthisdrymeat,noneofwhichisequaltobeef?”“Yes,itisforthesakeofplaybesides“
theideaofsportnotbeinginthelanguageThisproducesalaugh,asmuchastosay,“Ah!youknowbetter;“or,“Yourfriendsarefools。”
Whentheycangetamantokilllargequantitiesofgameforthem,whateverHEmaythinkofhimselforofhisachievements,THEYpridethemselvesinhavingadroitlyturnedtogoodaccountthefollyofanitinerantbutcher。
Thewaterhavingatlastflowedintothewellswehadduginsufficientquantitytoallowagooddrinktoallourcattle,wedepartedfromSerotliintheafternoon;butasthesun,eveninwinter,whichitnowwas,isalwaysverypowerfulbyday,thewagonsweredraggedbutslowlythroughthedeep,heavysand,andweadvancedonlysixmilesbeforesunsetWecouldonlytravelinthemorningsandevenings,asasingledayinthehotsunandheavysandwouldhaveknockeduptheoxen。
NextdaywepassedPepacheuwhitetufa,ahollowlinedwithtufa,inwhichwatersometimesstands,butitwasnowdry;andatnightourtrocheamer*showedthatwehadmadebuttwenty-fivemilesfromSerotli。
*Thisisaninstrumentwhich,whenfastenedonthewagon-wheel,recordsthenumberofrevolutionsmadeBymultiplyingthisnumberbythecircumferenceofthewheel,theactualdistancetraveledoverisatonceascertained。
Ramotobiwasangryattheslownessofourprogress,andtoldusthat,asthenextwaterwasthreedaysinfront,ifwetraveledsoslowlyweshouldnevergetthereatallTheutmostendeavorsoftheservants,crackingtheirwhips,screamingandbeating,gotonlynineteenmilesoutofthepoorbeastsWehadthusproceededforty-fourmilesfromSerotli;
andtheoxenweremoreexhaustedbythesoftnatureofthecountry,andthethirst,thaniftheyhadtraveleddoublethedistanceoverahardroadcontainingsuppliesofwater:wehad,asfaraswecouldjudge,stillthirtymilesmoreofthesamedryworkbeforeusAtthisseasonthegrassbecomessodryastocrumbletopowderinthehands;
sothepoorbeastsstoodwearilychewing,withouttakingasinglefreshmouthful,andlowingpainfullyatthesmellofwaterinourvesselsinthewagonsWewerealldeterminedtosucceed;
soweendeavoredtosavethehorsesbysendingthemforwardwiththeguide,asameansofmakingadesperateeffortincasetheoxenshouldfail。
Murraywentforwardwiththem,whileOswellandIremainedtobringthewagonsontheirtrailasfarasthecattlecoulddragthem,intendingthentosendtheoxenforwardtoo。
Thehorseswalkedquicklyawayfromus;but,onthemorningofthethirdday,whenweimaginedthesteedsmustbenearthewater,wediscoveredthemjustalongsidethewagonsTheguide,havingcomeacrossthefreshfootprintsofsomeBushmenwhohadgoneinanoppositedirectiontothatwhichwewishedtogo,turnedasidetofollowthem。
AnantelopehadbeenensnaredinoneoftheBushmen’spitfalls。
MurrayfollowedRamotobimosttrustinglyalongtheBushmen’sspoor,thoughthatledthemawayfromthewaterwewereinsearchof;
witnessedtheoperationofslaughtering,skinning,andcuttinguptheantelope;andthen,afterahardday’stoil,foundhimselfcloseuponthewagons!TheknowledgestillretainedbyRamotobiofthetracklesswasteofscrub,throughwhichwewerenowpassing,seemedadmirableForsixtyorseventymilesbeyondSerotli,oneclumpofbushesandtreesseemedexactlylikeanother;
but,aswewalkedtogetherthismorning,heremarked,“WhenwecometothathollowweshalllightuponthehighwayofSekomi;
andbeyondthatagainliestheRiverMokoko;“which,thoughwepassedalongit,Icouldnotperceivetobeariver-bedatall。