Thisbeamwasfurnishedwithtwoloopsofcord,asofachain,tosuspendofferingsbeforeitOnremarkingtomycompanionsthattheseidolshadears,butthattheyheardnot,etc。,IlearnedthattheBalonda,andeventheBarotse,believethatdivinationmaybeperformedbymeansoftheseblocksofwoodandclay;andthoughthewooditselfcouldnothear,theownershadmedicinesbywhichitcouldbemadetohearandgiveresponses,sothatifanenemywereapproachingtheywouldhavefullinformationManenkohavingbroughtustoastandonaccountofslightindispositionandadesiretosendforwardnoticeofourapproachtoheruncle,Iaskedwhyitwasnecessarytosendforwardinformationofourmovements,ifShintehadidolswhocouldtellhimeverything“Shediditonly。”*wasthereply。
  Itisseldomofmuchusetoshowonewhoworshipsidolsthefollyofidolatrywithoutgivingsomethingelseasanobjectofadorationinstead。
  TheydonotlovethemTheyfearthem,andbetakethemselvestotheiridolsonlywheninperplexityanddanger。
  *ThisisacuriousAfricanidiom,bywhichapersonimplieshehadnoparticularreasonforhisact。
  Whiledelayed,byManenko’smanagement,amongtheBalondavillages,alittletothesouthofthetownofShinte,wewerewellsuppliedbythevillagerswithsweetpotatoesandgreenmaize;
  Sambanzawenttohismother’svillageforsuppliesofotherfood。
  Iwaslaboringunderfever,anddidnotfinditverydifficulttoexercisepatiencewithherwhims;butitbeingSaturday,IthoughtwemightaswellgotothetownforSunday15th。
  “No;hermessengermustreturnfromherunclefirst。”
  Beingsurethattheansweroftheunclewouldbefavorable,Ithoughtwemightgoonatonce,andnotlosetwodaysinthesamespot。
  “No,itisourcustom;“andeverythingelseIcouldurgewasansweredinthegenuinepertinaciousladystyleShegroundsomemealformewithherownhands,andwhenshebroughtittoldmeshehadactuallygonetoavillageandbeggedcornforthepurposeShesaidthiswithanairasiftheinferencemustbedrawnbyevenastupidwhiteman:
  “Iknowhowtomanage,don’tI?”ItwasrefreshingtogetfoodwhichcouldbeeatenwithoutproducingtheunpleasantnessdescribedbytheRevJohnNewton,ofStMary’s,Woolnoth,London,whenobligedtoeatthesamerootswhileaslaveintheWestIndies。
  ThedayJanuary14th,forawonder,wasfair,andthesunshone,soastoallowustodryourclothingandothergoods,manyofwhichweremouldyandrottenfromthelong-continueddampThegunsrusted,inspiteofbeingoiledeveryevening。
  DuringthenightwewereallawakenedbyaterrificshriekfromoneofManenko’sladiesShepipedoutsoloudandlongthatweallimaginedshehadbeenseizedbyalion,andmymensnatcheduptheirarms,whichtheyalwaysplacesoastobereadyatamoment’snotice,andrantotherescue;butwefoundthealarmhadbeencausedbyoneoftheoxenthrustinghisheadintoherhutandsmellingher:
  shehadputherhandonhiscold,wetnose,andthoughtitwasalloverwithher。
  OnSundayafternoonmessengersarrivedfromShinte,expressinghisapprobationoftheobjectswehadinviewinourjourneythroughthecountry,andthathewasgladoftheprospectofawaybeingopenedbywhichwhitemenmightvisithim,andallowhimtopurchaseornamentsatpleasure。
  Manenkonowthreatenedinsporttogoon,andIsoonafterwardperceivedthatwhatnowseemedtomethedilly-dallyingwayofthisladywasthepropermodeofmakingacquaintancewiththeBalonda;
  andmuchofthefavorwithwhichIwasreceivedindifferentplaceswasowingtomysendingforwardmessengerstostatetheobjectofourcomingbeforeenteringeachtownandvillageWhenwecameinsightofavillagewesatdownundertheshadeofatreeandsentforwardamantogivenoticewhowewereandwhatwereourobjectsTheheadmanofthevillagethensentouthisprincipalmen,asShintenowdid,tobiduswelcomeandshowusatreeunderwhichwemightsleepBeforeIhadprofitedbytherathertediousteachingofManenko,IsometimesenteredavillageandcreatedunintentionalalarmThevillagerswouldcontinuetolookuponuswithsuspicionaslongasweremainedShintesentustwolargebasketsofmaniocandsixdriedfishesHismenhadtheskinofamonkey,calledintheirtongue“poluma“`Colobusguereza’,ofajetblackcolor,exceptthelongmane,whichispurewhite:
  itissaidtobefoundinthenorth,inthecountryofMatiamvo,theparamountchiefofalltheBalondaWelearnedfromthemthattheyareinthehabitofprayingtotheiridolswhenunsuccessfulinkillinggameorinanyotherenterpriseTheybehavedwithreverenceatourreligiousservicesThiswillappearimportantifthereaderremembersthealmosttotalwantofprayerandreverenceweencounteredinthesouth。
  OurfriendsinformedusthatShintewouldbehighlyhonoredbythepresenceofthreewhitemeninhistownatonceTwoothershadsentforwardnoticeoftheirapproachfromanotherquarterthewest;
  coulditbeBarthorKrapf?HowpleasanttomeetwithEuropeansinsuchanout-of-the-wayregion!TherushofthoughtsmademealmostforgetmyfeverAretheyofthesamecolorasIam?
  “Yes;exactlyso。”Andhavethesamehair?“Isthathair?
  wethoughtitwasawig;weneversawthelikebefore;thiswhitemanmustbeofthesortthatlivesinthesea。”Henceforthmymentookthehint,andalwayssoundedmypraisesasatruespecimenofthevarietyofwhitemenwholiveinthesea“Onlylookathishair;itismadequitestraightbythesea-water!”
  Iexplainedtothemagainandagainthat,whenitwassaidwecameoutofthesea,itdidnotmeanthatwecamefrombeneaththewater;
  butthefictionhasbeenwidelyspreadintheinteriorbytheMambarithattherealwhitemenliveinthesea,andthemythwastoogoodnottobetakenadvantageofbymycompanions;so,notwithstandingmyinjunctions,Ibelievethat,whenIwasoutofhearing,mymenalwaysrepresentedthemselvesasledbyagenuinemerman:“Justseehishair!”
  IfIreturnedfromwalkingtoalittledistance,theywouldremarkofsometowhomtheyhadbeenholdingforth,“Thesepeoplewanttoseeyourhair。”
  Asthestrangershadwoollyhairlikethemselves,IhadtogiveuptheideaofmeetinganythingmoreEuropeanthantwohalf-castePortuguese,engagedintradingforslaves,ivory,andbees’-wax。
  16THAfterashortmarchwecametoamostlovelyvalleyaboutamileandahalfwide,andstretchingawayeastwarduptoalowprolongationofMonakadziAsmallstreammeandersdownthecentreofthispleasantgreenglen;andonalittlerill,whichflowsintoitfromthewesternside,standsthetownofKabompo,or,ashelikesbesttobecalled,ShinteLat12d37’35“S。,long22d47’E。WhenManenkothoughtthesunwashighenoughforustomakealuckyentrance,wefoundthetownemboweredinbananaandothertropicaltreeshavinggreatexpansionofleaf;
  thestreetsarestraight,andpresentacompletecontrasttothoseoftheBechuanas,whichareallverytortuous。
  Here,too,wefirstsawnativehutswithsquarewallsandroundroofs。
  Thefencesorwallsofthecourtswhichsurroundthehutsarewonderfullystraight,andmadeofuprightpolesafewinchesapart,withstronggrassorleafybushesneatlywovenbetweenInthecourtsweresmallplantationsoftobacco,andalittlesolanaceousplantwhichtheBalondauseasarelish;alsosugar-caneandbananas。
  Manyofthepoleshavegrownagain,andtreesofthe`FicusIndica’familyhavebeenplantedaround,inordertogivetotheinhabitantsagratefulshade:theyregardthistreewithsomesortofvenerationasamedicineorcharmGoatswerebrowsingabout,and,whenwemadeourappearance,acrowdofnegroes,allfullyarmed,rantowardusasiftheywouldeatusup;somehadguns,butthemannerinwhichtheywereheldshowedthattheownersweremoreaccustomedtobowsandarrowsthantowhitemen’sweapons。
  Aftersurroundingandstaringatusforanhour,theybegantodisperse。
  ThetwonativePortuguesetradersofwhomwehadheardhaderectedalittleencampmentoppositetheplacewhereourswasabouttobemade。
  Oneofthem,whosespinehadbeeninjuredinyouthararesightinthiscountrycameandvisitedusIreturnedthevisitnextmorning。
  Histallcompanionhadthatsicklyyellowhuewhichmadehimlookfairerthanmyself,buthisheadwascoveredwithacropofunmistakablewool。
  Theyhadagangofyoungfemaleslavesinachain,hoeingthegroundinfrontoftheirencampmenttoclearitofweedsandgrass;
  thesewerepurchasedrecentlyinLobale,whencethetradershadnowcome。
  ThereweremanyMambariwiththem,andtheestablishmentwasconductedwiththatmilitaryorderwhichpervadesallthearrangementsofthePortuguesecolonistsAdrumwasbeatenandtrumpetsoundedatcertainhours,quiteinmilitaryfashionItwasthefirsttimemostofmymenhadseenslavesinchains“Theyarenotmen。”theyexclaimedmeaningtheyarebeasts,“whotreattheirchildrenso。”
  TheBalondaarerealnegroes,havingmuchmorewoolontheirheadsandbodiesthananyoftheBechuanaorCaffretribesTheyaregenerallyverydarkincolor,butseveralaretobeseenofalighterhue;
  manyoftheslaveswhohavebeenexportedtoBrazilhavegonefromthisregion;butwhiletheyhaveageneralsimilaritytothetypicalnegro,Inevercould,frommyownobservation,thinkthatouridealnegro,asseenintobacconists’shops,isthetruetypeAlargeproportionoftheBalonda,indeed,haveheadssomewhatelongatedbackwardandupward,thicklips,flatnoses,elongated`ossacalces’,etc。,etc。;buttherearealsomanygood-looking,well-shapedheadsandpersonsamongthem。
  17TH,TUESDAYWewerehonoredwithagrandreceptionbyShinteabouteleveno’clockSambanzaclaimedthehonorofpresentingus,ManenkobeingslightlyindisposedThenativePortugueseandMambariwentfullyarmedwithguns,inordertogiveShinteasalute;
  theirdrummerandtrumpetermakingallthenoisethatveryoldinstrumentswouldproduceThekotla,orplaceofaudience,wasaboutahundredyardssquare,andtwogracefulspecimensofaspeciesofbanianstoodnearoneend;underoneofthesesatShinte,onasortofthronecoveredwithaleopard’sskinHehadonacheckedjacket,andakiltofscarletbaizeedgedwithgreen;manystringsoflargebeadshungfromhisneck,andhislimbswerecoveredwithironandcopperarmletsandbracelets;onhisheadheworeahelmetmadeofbeadswovenneatlytogether,andcrownedwithagreatbunchofgoose-feathers。
  Closetohimsatthreeladswithlargesheavesofarrowsovertheirshoulders。
  Whenweenteredthekotla,thewholeofManenko’spartysalutedShintebyclappingtheirhands,andSambanzadidobeisancebyrubbinghischestandarmswithashesOneofthetreesbeingunoccupied,Iretreatedtoitforthesakeoftheshade,andmywholepartydidthesame。
  Wewerenowaboutfortyyardsfromthechief,andcouldseethewholeceremonyThedifferentsectionsofthetribecameforwardinthesamewaythatwedid,theheadmanofeachmakingobeisancewithasheswhichhecarriedwithhimforthepurpose;thencamethesoldiers,allarmedtotheteeth,runningandshoutingtowardus,withtheirswordsdrawn,andtheirfacesscrewedupsoastoappearassavageaspossible,forthepurpose,Ithought,oftryingwhethertheycouldnotmakeustaketoourheelsAswedidnot,theyturnedroundtowardShinteandsalutedhim,thenretiredWhenallhadcomeandwereseated,thenbeganthecuriouscaperingusuallyseeninpichosAmanstartsup,andimitatesthemostapprovedattitudesobservedinactualfight,asthrowingonejavelin,receivinganotherontheshield,springingtoonesidetoavoidathird,runningbackwardorforward,leaping,etcThisover,SambanzaandthespokesmanofNyamoanastalkedbackwardandforwardinfrontofShinte,andgaveforth,inaloudvoice,alltheyhadbeenabletolearn,eitherfrommyselforpeople,ofmypasthistoryandconnectionwiththeMakololo;
  thereturnofthecaptives;thewishtoopenthecountrytotrade;
  theBibleasawordfromheaven;thewhiteman’sdesireforthetribestoliveinpeace:heoughttohavetaughttheMakololothatfirst,fortheBalondaneverattackedthem,yettheyhadassailedtheBalonda:
  perhapsheisfibbing,perhapsnot;theyratherthoughthewas;
  butastheBalondahadgoodhearts,andShintehadneverdoneharmtoanyone,hehadbetterreceivethewhitemanwell,andsendhimonhisway。
  Sambanzawasgaylyattired,and,besidesaprofusionofbeads,hadaclothsolongthataboycarrieditafterhimasatrain。
  BehindShintesataboutahundredwomen,clothedintheirbest,whichhappenedtobeaprofusionofredbaizeThechiefwifeofShinte,oneoftheMatebeleorZulus,satinfrontwithacuriousredcaponherhead。