Thesebuildingsweresodecrepitthat,intheRuedelaChanvrerieandtheRuedelaPetite—Truanderie,thefrontswereshoredupwithbeamsrunningfromonehousetoanother。Thestreetwasnarrowandthegutterbroad,thepedestriantherewalkedonapavementthatwasalwayswet,skirtinglittlestallsresemblingcellars,bigpostsencircledwithironhoops,excessiveheapsofrefuse,andgatesarmedwithenormous,century—oldgratings。TheRueRambuteauhasdevastatedallthat。
  ThenameofMondetourpaintsmarvellouslywellthesinuositiesofthatwholesetofstreets。Alittlefurtheron,theyarefoundstillbetterexpressedbytheRuePirouette,whichranintotheRueMondetour。
  Thepasser—bywhogotentangledfromtheRueSaint—DenisintheRuedelaChanvreriebehelditgraduallycloseinbeforehimasthoughhehadenteredanelongatedfunnel。Attheendofthisstreet,whichwasveryshort,hefoundfurtherpassagebarredinthedirectionoftheHallesbyatallrowofhouses,andhewouldhavethoughthimselfinablindalley,hadhenotperceivedontherightandlefttwodarkcutsthroughwhichhecouldmakehisescape。ThiswastheRueMondetour,whichononesideranintotheRuedePrecheurs,andontheotherintotheRueduCygneandthePetite—Truanderie。Atthebottomofthissortofcul—de—sac,attheangleofthecuttingontheright,therewastobeseenahousewhichwasnotsotallastherest,andwhichformedasortofcapeinthestreet。
  Itisinthishouse,oftwostoriesonly,thatanillustriouswine—shophadbeenmerrilyinstalledthreehundredyearsbefore。
  ThistaverncreatedajoyousnoiseintheveryspotwhicholdTheophilusdescribedinthefollowingcouplet:——
  LabranlelesquelettehorribleD’unpauvreamantquisependit。[47]
  [47]Thereswingsthehorribleskeletonofapoorloverwhohunghimself。
  Thesituationwasgood,andtavern—keeperssucceededeachotherthere,fromfathertoson。
  InthetimeofMathurinRegnier,thiscabaretwascalledthePot—aux—Roses,andastherebuswastheninfashion,ithadforitssign—board,apost(poteau)paintedrose—color。Inthelastcentury,theworthyNatoire,oneofthefantasticmastersnowadaysdespisedbythestiffschool,havinggotdrunkmanytimesinthiswine—shopattheverytablewhereRegnierhaddrunkhisfill,hadpainted,bywayofgratitude,abunchofCorinthgrapesonthepinkpost。
  Thekeeperofthecabaret,inhisjoy,hadchangedhisdeviceandhadcausedtobeplacedingiltlettersbeneaththebunchthesewords:
  "AttheBunchofCorinthGrapes"("AuRaisindeCorinthe")。HencethenameofCorinthe。Nothingismorenaturaltodrunkenmenthanellipses。
  Theellipsisisthezig—zagofthephrase。CorinthegraduallydethronedthePot—aux—Roses。Thelastproprietorofthedynasty,FatherHucheloup,nolongeracquaintedevenwiththetradition,hadthepostpaintedblue。
  Aroomonthegroundfloor,wherethebarwassituated,oneonthefirstfloorcontainingabilliard—table,awoodenspiralstaircasepiercingtheceiling,wineonthetables,smokeonthewalls,candlesinbroaddaylight,——thiswasthestyleofthiscabaret。
  Astaircasewithatrap—doorinthelowerroomledtothecellar。
  OnthesecondfloorwerethelodgingsoftheHucheloupfamily。
  Theywerereachedbyastaircasewhichwasaladderratherthanastaircase,andhadfortheirentranceonlyaprivatedoorinthelargeroomonthefirstfloor。Undertheroof,intwomansardattics,werethenestsfortheservants。Thekitchensharedtheground—floorwiththetap—room。
  FatherHuchelouphad,possibly,beenbornachemist,butthefactisthathewasacook;peopledidnotconfinethemselvestodrinkingaloneinhiswine—shop,theyalsoatethere。Huchelouphadinventedacapitalthingwhichcouldbeeatennowherebutinhishouse,stuffedcarps,whichhecalledcarpesaugras。ThesewereeatenbythelightofatallowcandleorofalampofthetimeofLouisXVI。,ontablestowhichwerenailedwaxedclothsinlieuoftable—cloths。
  Peoplecamethitherfromadistance。Hucheloup,onefinemorning,hadseenfittonotifypassers—byofthis"specialty";hehaddippedabrushinapotofblackpaint,andashewasanorthographeronhisownaccount,aswellasacookafterhisownfashion,hehadimprovisedonhiswallthisremarkableinscription:——
  CARPESHOGRAS。
  Onewinter,therain—stormsandtheshowershadtakenafancytoobliteratetheSwhichterminatedthefirstword,andtheG
  whichbeganthethird;thisiswhatremained:——
  CARPEHORAS。
  Timeandrainassisting,ahumblegastronomicalannouncementhadbecomeaprofoundpieceofadvice。
  Inthiswayitcameabout,thatthoughheknewnoFrench,FatherHucheloupunderstoodLatin,thathehadevokedphilosophyfromhiskitchen,andthat,desiroussimplyofeffacingLent,hehadequalledHorace。
  Andthestrikingthingaboutitwas,thatthatalsomeant:
  "Entermywine—shop。"
  Nothingofallthisisinexistencenow。TheMondetourlabyrinthwasdisembowelledandwidelyopenedin1847,andprobablynolongerexistsatthepresentmoment。TheRuedelaChanvrerieandCorinthehavedisappearedbeneaththepavementoftheRueRambuteau。
  Aswehavealreadysaid,Corinthewasthemeeting—placeifnottherallying—point,ofCourfeyracandhisfriends。ItwasGrantairewhohaddiscoveredCorinthe。HehadentereditonaccountoftheCarpehoras,andhadreturnedthitheronaccountoftheCarpesaugras。Theretheydrank,theretheyate,theretheyshouted;
  theydidnotpaymuch,theypaidbadly,theydidnotpayatall,buttheywerealwayswelcome。FatherHucheloupwasajovialhost。
  Hucheloup,thatamiableman,aswasjustsaid,wasawine—shop—keeperwithamustache;anamusingvariety。Healwayshadanill—temperedair,seemedtowishtointimidatehiscustomers,grumbledatthepeoplewhoenteredhisestablishment,andhadratherthemienofseekingaquarrelwiththemthanofservingthemwithsoup。Andyet,weinsistupontheword,peoplewerealwayswelcomethere。Thisoddityhadattractedcustomerstohisshop,andbroughthimyoungmen,whosaidtoeachother:"ComehearFatherHucheloupgrowl。"Hehadbeenafencing—master。Allofasudden,hewouldburstoutlaughing。
  Abigvoice,agoodfellow。Hehadacomicfoundationunderatragicexterior,heaskednothingbetterthantofrightenyou,verymuchlikethosesnuff—boxeswhichareintheshapeofapistol。
  Thedetonationmakesonesneeze。
  MotherHucheloup,hiswife,wasabeardedandaveryhomelycreature。
  About1830,FatherHucheloupdied。Withhimdisappearedthesecretofstuffedcarps。Hisinconsolablewidowcontinuedtokeepthewine—shop。Butthecookingdeteriorated,andbecameexecrable;
  thewine,whichhadalwaysbeenbad,becamefearfullybad。
  Nevertheless,CourfeyracandhisfriendscontinuedtogotoCorinthe,——
  outofpity,asBossuetsaid。
  TheWidowHucheloupwasbreathlessandmisshapenandgiventorusticrecollections。Shedeprivedthemoftheirflatnessbyherpronunciation。Shehadawayofherownofsayingthings,whichspicedherreminiscencesofthevillageandofherspringtime。
  Ithadformerlybeenherdelight,sosheaffirmed,toheartheloups—de—gorge(rouges—gorges)chanterdanslesogrepines(aubepines)——toheartheredbreastssinginthehawthorn—trees。
  Thehallonthefirstfloor,where"therestaurant"wassituated,wasalargeandlongapartmentencumberedwithstools,chairs,benches,andtables,andwithacrippled,lame,oldbilliard—table。Itwasreachedbyaspiralstaircasewhichterminatedinthecorneroftheroomatasquareholelikethehatchwayofaship。
  Thisroom,lightedbyasinglenarrowwindow,andbyalampthatwasalwaysburning,hadtheairofagarret。Allthefour—footedfurniturecomporteditselfasthoughithadbutthreelegs——
  thewhitewashedwallshadfortheironlyornamentthefollowingquatraininhonorofMameHucheloup:——
  Elleetonneadixpas,elleepouventeadeux,Uneverruehabiteensonnezhasardeux;
  Ontrembleachaqueinstantqu’ellenevouslamoucheEtqu’unbeaujoursonneznetombedanssabouche。[48]
  [48]Sheastoundsattenpaces,shefrightensattwo,awartinhabitsherhazardousnose;youtrembleeveryinstantlestsheshouldblowitatyou,andlest,somefineday,hernoseshouldtumbleintohermouth。
  Thiswasscrawledincharcoalonthewall。
  MameHucheloup,agoodlikeness,wentandcamefrommorningtillnightbeforethisquatrainwiththemostperfecttranquillity。
  Twoserving—maids,namedMateloteandGibelotte,[49]andwhohadneverbeenknownbyanyothernames,helpedMameHuchelouptosetonthetablesthejugsofpoorwine,andthevariousbrothswhichwereservedtothehungrypatronsinearthenwarebowls。
  Matelote,large,plump,redhaired,andnoisy,thefavoriteex—sultanaofthedefunctHucheloup,washomelierthananymythologicalmonster,beitwhatitmay;still,asitbecomestheservanttoalwayskeepintherearofthemistress,shewaslesshomelythanMameHucheloup。Gibelotte,tall,delicate,whitewithalymphaticpallor,withcirclesroundhereyes,anddroopinglids,alwayslanguidandweary,afflictedwithwhatmaybecalledchroniclassitude,thefirstupinthehouseandthelastinbed,waitedoneveryone,eventheothermaid,silentlyandgently,smilingthroughherfatiguewithavagueandsleepysmile。
  [49]Matelote:aculinarypreparationofvariousfishes。
  Gibelotte:stewedrabbits。
  Beforeenteringtherestaurantroom,thevisitorreadonthedoorthefollowinglinewrittenthereinchalkbyCourfeyrac:——
  Regalesitupeuxetmangesitul’oses。[50]
  [50]Treatifyoucan,andeatifyoudare。
  CHAPTERII
  PRELIMINARYGAYETIES
  LaigledeMeaux,asthereaderknows,livedmorewithJolythanelsewhere。Hehadalodging,asabirdhasoneonabranch。
  Thetwofriendslivedtogether,atetogether,slepttogether。
  Theyhadeverythingincommon,evenMusichetta,tosomeextent。
  Theywere,whatthesubordinatemonkswhoaccompanymonksarecalled,bini。Onthemorningofthe5thofJune,theywenttoCorinthetobreakfast。Joly,whowasallstuffedup,hadacatarrhwhichLaiglewasbeginningtoshare。Laigle’scoatwasthreadbare,butJolywaswelldressed。
  Itwasaboutnineo’clockinthemorning,whentheyopenedthedoorofCorinthe。
  Theyascendedtothefirstfloor。
  MateloteandGibelottereceivedthem。
  "Oysters,cheese,andham,"saidLaigle。
  Andtheyseatedthemselvesatatable。
  Thewine—shopwasempty;therewasnoonetherebutthemselves。
  Gibelotte,knowingJolyandLaigle,setabottleofwineonthetable。
  Whiletheywerebusywiththeirfirstoysters,aheadappearedatthehatchwayofthestaircase,andavoicesaid:——
  "Iampassingby。IsmellfromthestreetadeliciousodorofBriecheese。Ienter。"ItwasGrantaire。
  Grantairetookastoolanddrewuptothetable。
  AtthesightofGrantaire,Gibelotteplacedtwobottlesofwineonthetable。
  Thatmadethree。
  "Areyougoingtodrinkthosetwobottles?"LaigleinquiredofGrantaire。
  Grantairereplied:——
  "Allareingenious,thoualoneartingenuous。Twobottlesneveryetastonishedaman。"
  Theothershadbegunbyeating,Grantairebeganbydrinking。
  Halfabottlewasrapidlygulpeddown。
  "Soyouhaveaholeinyourstomach?"beganLaigleagain。
  "Youhaveoneinyourelbow,"saidGrantaire。
  Andafterhavingemptiedhisglass,headded:——
  "Ah,bytheway,Laigleofthefuneraloration,yourcoatisold。"
  "Ishouldhopeso,"retortedLaigle。"That’swhywegetonwelltogether,mycoatandI。Ithasacquiredallmyfolds,itdoesnotbindmeanywhere,itismouldedonmydeformities,itfallsinwithallmymovements,Iamonlyconsciousofitbecauseitkeepsmewarm。Oldcoatsarejustlikeoldfriends。"
  "That’strue,"ejaculatedJoly,strikingintothedialogue,"anoldgoatisanoldabi"(ami,friend)。
  "Especiallyinthemouthofamanwhoseheadisstuffedup,"
  saidGrantaire。
  "Grantaire,"demandedLaigle,"haveyoujustcomefromtheboulevard?"
  "No。"
  "Wehavejustseentheheadoftheprocessionpass,JolyandI。"
  "It’samarvelloussight,"saidJoly。
  "Howquietthisstreetis!"exclaimedLaigle。"WhowouldsuspectthatPariswasturnedupsidedown?Howplainlyitistobeseenthatinformerdaystherewerenothingbutconventshere!
  Inthisneighborhood!DuBreulandSauvalgivealistofthem,andsodoestheAbbeLebeuf。Theywereallroundhere,theyfairlyswarmed,bootedandbarefooted,shaven,bearded,gray,black,white,Franciscans,Minims,Capuchins,Carmelites,LittleAugustines,GreatAugustines,oldAugustines——therewasnoendofthem。"
  "Don’tlet’stalkofmonks,"interruptedGrantaire,"itmakesonewanttoscratchone’sself。"
  Thenheexclaimed:——
  "Bouh!I’vejustswallowedabadoyster。Nowhypochondriaistakingpossessionofmeagain。Theoystersarespoiled,theservantsareugly。
  Ihatethehumanrace。IjustpassedthroughtheRueRichelieu,infrontofthebigpubliclibrary。Thatpileofoyster—shellswhichiscalledalibraryisdisgustingeventothinkof。Whatpaper!
  Whatink!Whatscrawling!Andallthathasbeenwritten!Whatrascalwasitwhosaidthatmanwasafeatherlessbiped?[51]Andthen,Imetaprettygirlofmyacquaintance,whoisasbeautifulasthespring,worthytobecalledFloreal,andwhoisdelighted,enraptured,ashappyastheangels,becauseawretchyesterday,afrightfulbankerallspottedwithsmall—pox,deignedtotakeafancytoher!
  Alas!womankeepsonthewatchforaprotectorasmuchasforalover;
  catschasemiceaswellasbirds。Twomonthsagothatyoungwomanwasvirtuousinanattic,sheadjustedlittlebrassringsintheeyelet—holesofcorsets,whatdoyoucallit?Shesewed,shehadacampbed,shedweltbesideapotofflowers,shewascontented。
  Nowheresheisabankeress。Thistransformationtookplacelastnight。
  Imetthevictimthismorninginhighspirits。Thehideouspointaboutitis,thatthejadeisasprettyto—dayasshewasyesterday。
  Herfinancierdidnotshowinherface。Roseshavethisadvantageordisadvantageoverwomen,thatthetracesleftuponthembycaterpillarsarevisible。Ah!thereisnomoralityonearth。
  Icalltowitnessthemyrtle,thesymboloflove,thelaurel,thesymbolofair,theolive,thatninny,thesymbolofpeace,theapple—treewhichcamenearestranglingAdamwithitspips,andthefig—tree,thegrandfatherofpetticoats。Asforright,doyouknowwhatrightis?TheGaulscovetClusium,RomeprotectsClusium,anddemandswhatwrongClusiumhasdonetothem。Brennusanswers:
  `ThewrongthatAlbadidtoyou,thewrongthatFidenaedidtoyou,thewrongthattheEques,theVolsci,andtheSabineshavedonetoyou。Theywereyourneighbors。TheClusiansareours。
  Weunderstandneighborlinessjustasyoudo。YouhavestolenAlba,weshalltakeClusium。’Romesaid:`YoushallnottakeClusium。’
  BrennustookRome。Thenhecried:`Vaevictis!’Thatiswhatrightis。
  Ah!whatbeastsofpreythereareinthisworld!Whateagles!
  Itmakesmyfleshcreep。"
  [51]Bipedesansplume:bipedwithoutfeathers——pen。
  HeheldouthisglasstoJoly,whofilledit,thenhedrankandwenton,havinghardlybeeninterruptedbythisglassofwine,ofwhichnoone,notevenhimself,hadtakenanynotice:——
  "Brennus,whotakesRome,isaneagle;thebankerwhotakesthegrisetteisaneagle。Thereisnomoremodestyintheonecasethanintheother。Sowebelieveinnothing。Thereisbutonereality:drink。Whateveryouropinionmaybeinfavoroftheleancock,liketheCantonofUri,orinfavorofthefatcock,liketheCantonofGlaris,itmatterslittle,drink。Youtalktomeoftheboulevard,ofthatprocession,etcaetera,etcaetera。
  Comenow,istheregoingtobeanotherrevolution?ThispovertyofmeansonthepartofthegoodGodastoundsme。Hehastokeepgreasingthegrooveofeventseverymoment。Thereisahitch,itwon’twork。Quick,arevolution!ThegoodGodhashishandsperpetuallyblackwiththatcart—grease。IfIwereinhisplace,I’dbeperfectlysimpleaboutit,Iwouldnotwindupmymechanismeveryminute,I’dleadthehumanraceinastraightforwardway,I’dweavemattersmeshbymesh,withoutbreakingthethread,Iwouldhavenoprovisionalarrangements,Iwouldhavenoextraordinaryrepertory。Whattherestofyoucallprogressadvancesbymeansoftwomotors,menandevents。But,sadtosay,fromtimetotime,theexceptionalbecomesnecessary。Theordinarytroupesufficesneitherforeventnorformen:amongmengeniusesarerequired,amongeventsrevolutions。Greataccidentsarethelaw;theorderofthingscannotdowithoutthem;and,judgingfromtheapparitionofcomets,onewouldbetemptedtothinkthatHeavenitselffindsactorsneededforitsperformance。Atthemomentwhenoneexpectsittheleast,Godplacardsameteoronthewallofthefirmament。
  Somequeerstarturnsup,underlinedbyanenormoustail。
  AndthatcausesthedeathofCaesar。Brutusdealshimablowwithaknife,andGodablowwithacomet。Crac,andbeholdanauroraborealis,beholdarevolution,beholdagreatman;
  ’93inbigletters,Napoleononguard,thecometof1811attheheadoftheposter。Ah!whatabeautifulbluetheatreallstuddedwithunexpectedflashes!Boum!Boum!extraordinaryshow!
  Raiseyoureyes,boobies。Everythingisindisorder,thestaraswellasthedrama。GoodGod,itistoomuchandnotenough。
  Theseresources,gatheredfromexception,seemmagnificenceandpoverty。
  Myfriends,Providencehascomedowntoexpedients。Whatdoesarevolutionprove?ThatGodisinaquandry。Heeffectsacoupd’etatbecausehe,God,hasnotbeenabletomakebothendsmeet。
  Infact,thisconfirmsmeinmyconjecturesastoJehovah’sfortune;
  andwhenIseesomuchdistressinheavenandonearth,fromthebirdwhohasnotagrainofmillettomyselfwithoutahundredthousandlivresofincome,whenIseehumandestiny,whichisverybadlyworn,andevenroyaldestiny,whichisthreadbare,witnessthePrincedeCondehung,whenIseewinter,whichisnothingbutarentinthezeniththroughwhichthewindblows,whenIseesomanyragsevenintheperfectlynewpurpleofthemorningonthecrestsofhills,whenIseethedropsofdew,thosemockpearls,whenIseethefrost,thatpaste,whenIseehumanityrippedapartandeventspatchedup,andsomanyspotsonthesunandsomanyholesinthemoon,whenI
  seesomuchmiseryeverywhere,IsuspectthatGodisnotrich。
  Theappearanceexists,itistrue,butIfeelthatheishardup。
  Hegivesarevolutionasatradesmanwhosemoney—boxisemptygivesaball。Godmustnotbejudgedfromappearances。
  BeneaththegildingofheavenIperceiveapoverty—strickenuniverse。
  Creationisbankrupt。ThatiswhyIamdiscontented。Hereitisthe4thofJune,itisalmostnight;eversincethismorningIhavebeenwaitingfordaylighttocome;ithasnotcome,andI
  betthatitwon’tcomeallday。Thisistheinexactnessofanill—paidclerk。Yes,everythingisbadlyarranged,nothingfitsanythingelse,thisoldworldisallwarped,Itakemystandontheopposition,everythinggoesawry;theuniverseisatease。
  It’slikechildren,thosewhowantthemhavenone,andthosewhodon’twantthemhavethem。Total:I’mvexed。Besides,LaigledeMeaux,thatbald—head,offendsmysight。IthumiliatesmetothinkthatI
  amofthesameageasthatbaldy。However,Icriticise,butI
  donotinsult。Theuniverseiswhatitis。Ispeakherewithoutevilintentandtoeasemyconscience。Receive,EternalFather,theassuranceofmydistinguishedconsideration。Ah!byallthesaintsofOlympusandbyallthegodsofparadise,IwasnotintendedtobeaParisian,thatistosay,toreboundforever,likeashuttlecockbetweentwobattledores,fromthegroupoftheloungerstothegroupoftheroysterers。IwasmadetobeaTurk,watchingorientalhourisalldaylong,executingthoseexquisiteEgyptiandances,assensuousasthedreamofachasteman,oraBeauceronpeasant,oraVenetiangentlemansurroundedbygentlewoman,orapettyGermanprince,furnishingthehalfofafoot—soldiertotheGermanicconfederation,andoccupyinghisleisurewithdryinghisbreechesonhishedge,thatistosay,hisfrontier。
  ThosearethepositionsforwhichIwasborn!Yes,IhavesaidaTurk,andIwillnotretract。IdonotunderstandhowpeoplecanhabituallytakeTurksinbadpart;Mohammedhadhisgoodpoints;
  respectfortheinventorofseraglioswithhourisandparadiseswithodalisques!LetusnotinsultMohammedanism,theonlyreligionwhichisornamentedwithahen—roost!Now,Iinsistonadrink。
  Theearthisagreatpieceofstupidity。Anditappearsthattheyaregoingtofight,allthoseimbeciles,andtobreakeachother’sprofilesandtomassacreeachotherintheheartofsummer,inthemonthofJune,whentheymightgooffwithacreatureontheirarm,tobreathetheimmenseheapsofnew—mownhayinthemeadows!
  Really,peopledocommitaltogethertoomanyfollies。AnoldbrokenlanternwhichIhavejustseenatabric—a—bracmerchant’ssuggestsareflectiontomymind;itistimetoenlightenthehumanrace。
  Yes,beholdmesadagain。That’swhatcomesofswallowinganoysterandarevolutionthewrongway!Iamgrowingmelancholyoncemore。Oh!frightfuloldworld。Peoplestrive,turneachotherout,prostitutethemselves,killeachother,andgetusedtoit!"
  AndGrantaire,afterthisfitofeloquence,hadafitofcoughing,whichwaswellearned。
  "Aproposofrevolution,"saidJoly,"itisdecidedlyabberentthatBariusisinlub。"
  "Doesanyoneknowwithwhom?"demandedLaigle。
  "Do。"
  "No?"
  "Do!Itellyou。"
  "Marius’loveaffairs!"exclaimedGrantaire。"Icanimagineit。
  Mariusisafog,andhemusthavefoundavapor。Mariusisoftheraceofpoets。Hewhosayspoet,saysfool,madman,TymbraeusApollo。
  MariusandhisMarie,orhisMarion,orhisMaria,orhisMariette。
  Theymustmakeaqueerpairoflovers。Iknowjustwhatitislike。
  Ecstasiesinwhichtheyforgettokiss。Pureonearth,butjoinedinheaven。Theyaresoulspossessedofsenses。Theylieamongthestars。"
  Grantairewasattackinghissecondbottleand,possibly,hissecondharangue,whenanewpersonageemergedfromthesquareapertureofthestairs。Itwasaboylessthantenyearsofage,ragged,verysmall,yellow,withanoddphiz,avivaciouseye,anenormousamountofhairdrenchedwithrain,andwearingacontentedair。
  Thechildunhesitatinglymakinghischoiceamongthethree,addressedhimselftoLaigledeMeaux。
  "AreyouMonsieurBossuet?"
  "Thatismynickname,"repliedLaigle。"Whatdoyouwantwithme?"
  "This。Atallblondefellowontheboulevardsaidtome:
  `DoyouknowMotherHucheloup?’Isaid:`Yes,RueChanvrerie,theoldman’swidow;’hesaidtome:`Gothere。ThereyouwillfindM。Bossuet。Tellhimfromme:"ABC"。’It’sajokethatthey’replayingonyou,isn’tit。Hegavemetensous。"
  "Joly,lendmetensous,"saidLaigle;and,turningtoGrantaire:
  "Grantaire,lendmetensous。"
  Thismadetwentysous,whichLaiglehandedtothelad。
  "Thankyou,sir,"saidtheurchin。
  "Whatisyourname?"inquiredLaigle。
  "Navet,Gavroche’sfriend。"
  "Staywithus,"saidLaigle。
  "Breakfastwithus,"saidGrantaire,Thechildreplied:——
  "Ican’t,Ibelongintheprocession,I’mtheonetoshout`DownwithPolignac!’"
  Andexecutingaprolongedscrapeofhisfootbehindhim,whichisthemostrespectfulofallpossiblesalutes,hetookhisdeparture。
  Thechildgone,Grantairetooktheword:——
  "Thatisthepure—bredgamin。Thereareagreatmanyvarietiesofthegaminspecies。Thenotary’sgaminiscalledSkip—the—Gutter,thecook’sgaminiscalledascullion,thebaker’sgaminiscalledamitron,thelackey’sgaminiscalledagroom,themarinegaminiscalledthecabin—boy,thesoldier’sgaminiscalledthedrummer—boy,thepainter’sgaminiscalledpaint—grinder,thetradesman’sgaminiscalledanerrand—boy,thecourtesangaminiscalledtheminion,thekinglygaminiscalledthedauphin,thegodgaminiscalledthebambino。"
  Inthemeantime,Laiglewasengagedinreflection;hesaidhalfaloud:——
  "ABC,thatistosay:theburialofLamarque。"
  "Thetallblonde,"remarkedGrantaire,"isEnjolras,whoissendingyouawarning。"
  "Shallwego?"ejaculatedBossuet。
  "It’sraiding,"saidJoly。"Ihavesworntogothroughfire,butnotthroughwater。Idon’twandtogedagold。"
  "Ishallstayhere,"saidGrantaire。"Ipreferabreakfasttoahearse。"
  "Conclusion:weremain,"saidLaigle。"Well,then,letusdrink。
  Besides,wemightmissthefuneralwithoutmissingtheriot。"
  "Ah!theriot,Iamwithyou!"criedJoly。
  Laiglerubbedhishands。
  "Nowwe’regoingtotouchuptherevolutionof1830。Asamatteroffact,itdoeshurtthepeoplealongtheseams。"
  "Idon’tthinkmuchofyourrevolution,"saidGrantaire。"Idon’texecratethisGovernment。Itisthecrowntemperedbythecottonnight—cap。Itisasceptreendinginanumbrella。Infact,Ithinkthatto—day,withthepresentweather,LouisPhilippemightutilizehisroyaltyintwodirections,hemightextendthetipofthesceptreendagainstthepeople,andopentheumbrellaendagainstheaven。"
  Theroomwasdark,largecloudshadjustfinishedtheextinctionofdaylight。Therewasnooneinthewine—shop,orinthestreet,everyonehavinggoneoff"towatchevents。"
  "Isitmid—dayormidnight?"criedBossuet。"Youcan’tseeyourhandbeforeyourface。Gibelotte,fetchalight。"
  Grantairewasdrinkinginamelancholyway。
  "Enjolrasdisdainsme,"hemuttered。"Enjolrassaid:`Jolyisill,Grantaireisdrunk。’ItwastoBossuetthathesentNavet。
  Ifhehadcomeforme,Iwouldhavefollowedhim。SomuchtheworseforEnjolras!Iwon’tgotohisfuneral。"
  Thisresolutiononcearrivedat,Bossuet,Joly,andGrantairedidnotstirfromthewine—shop。Bytwoo’clockintheafternoon,thetableatwhichtheysatwascoveredwithemptybottles。
  Twocandleswereburningonit,oneinaflatcoppercandlestickwhichwasperfectlygreen,theotherintheneckofacrackedcarafe。
  GrantairehadseducedJolyandBossuettowine;BossuetandJolyhadconductedGrantairebacktowardscheerfulness。
  AsforGrantaire,hehadgotbeyondwine,thatmerelymoderateinspirerofdreams,eversincemid—day。Wineenjoysonlyaconventionalpopularitywithseriousdrinkers。Thereis,infact,inthematterofinebriety,whitemagicandblackmagic;wineisonlywhitemagic。
  Grantairewasadaringdrinkerofdreams。Theblacknessofaterriblefitofdrunkennessyawningbeforehim,farfromarrestinghim,attractedhim。Hehadabandonedthebottleandtakentothebeerglass。
  Thebeer—glassistheabyss。Havingneitheropiumnorhashishonhand,andbeingdesirousoffillinghisbrainwithtwilight,hehadhadrecoursetothatfearfulmixtureofbrandy,stout,absinthe,whichproducesthemostterribleoflethargies。Itisofthesethreevapors,beer,brandy,andabsinthe,thattheleadofthesouliscomposed。Theyarethreegrooms;thecelestialbutterflyisdrownedinthem;andthereareformedthereinamembranoussmoke,vaguelycondensedintothewingofthebat,threemutefuries,Nightmare,Night,andDeath,whichhoverabouttheslumberingPsyche。
  Grantairehadnotyetreachedthatlamentablephase;farfromit。
  Hewastremendouslygay,andBossuetandJolyretorted。
  Theyclinkedglasses。Grantaireaddedtotheeccentricaccentuationofwordsandideas,apeculiarityofgesture;herestedhisleftfistonhiskneewithdignity,hisarmformingarightangle,and,withcravatuntied,seatedastrideastool,hisfullglassinhisrighthand,hehurledsolemnwordsatthebigmaid—servantMatelote:——
  "Letthedoorsofthepalacebethrownopen!LeteveryonebeamemberoftheFrenchAcademyandhavetherighttoembraceMadameHucheloup。
  Letusdrink。"
  AndturningtoMadameHucheloup,headded:——
  "Womanancientandconsecratedbyuse,drawnearthatImaycontemplatethee!"
  AndJolyexclaimed:——
  "MateloteandGibelotte,dod’tgibGrantaireanythingmoretodrink。
  Hehasalreadydevoured,sincethisbording,inwildprodigality,twofrancsandninety—fivecentibes。"
  AndGrantairebeganagain:——
  "Whohasbeenunhookingthestarswithoutmypermission,andputtingthemonthetableintheguiseofcandles?"
  Bossuet,thoughverydrunk,preservedhisequanimity。
  Hewasseatedonthesilloftheopenwindow,wettinghisbackinthefallingrain,andgazingathistwofriends。
  Allatonce,heheardatumultbehindhim,hurriedfootsteps,criesof"Toarms!"HeturnedroundandsawintheRueSaint—Denis,attheendoftheRuedelaChanvrerie,Enjolraspassing,guninhand,andGavrochewithhispistol,Feuillywithhissword,Courfeyracwithhissword,andJeanProuvairewithhisblunderbuss,Combeferrewithhisgun,Bahorelwithhisgun,andthewholearmedandstormyrabblewhichwasfollowingthem。
  TheRuedelaChanvreriewasnotmorethanagunshotlong。
  Bossuetimprovisedaspeaking—trumpetfromhistwohandsplacedaroundhismouth,andshouted:——
  "Courfeyrac!Courfeyrac!Hohee!"
  Courfeyracheardtheshout,caughtsightofBossuet,andadvancedafewpacesintotheRuedelaChanvrerie,shouting:"Whatdoyouwant?"
  whichcrosseda"Whereareyougoing?"
  "Tomakeabarricade,"repliedCourfeyrac。
  "Well,here!Thisisagoodplace!Makeithere!"
  "That’strue,Aigle,"saidCourfeyrac。
  AndatasignalfromCourfeyrac,themobflungthemselvesintotheRuedelaChanvrerie。
  CHAPTERIII
  NIGHTBEGINSTODESCENDUPONGRANTAIRE
  Thespotwas,infact,admirablyadapted,theentrancetothestreetwidenedout,theotherextremitynarrowedtogetherintoapocketwithoutexit。Corinthecreatedanobstacle,theRueMondetourwaseasilybarricadedontherightandtheleft,noattackwaspossibleexceptfromtheRueSaint—Denis,thatistosay,infront,andinfullsight。BossuethadthecomprehensiveglanceofafastingHannibal。
  Terrorhadseizedonthewholestreetattheirruptionofthemob。
  Therewasnotapasser—bywhodidnotgetoutofsight。Inthespaceofaflashoflightning,intherear,torightandleft,shops,stables,area—doors,windows,blinds,atticskylights,shuttersofeverydescriptionwereclosed,fromthegroundfloortotheroof。Aterrifiedoldwomanfixedamattressinfrontofherwindowontwoclothes—polesfordryinglinen,inordertodeadentheeffectofmusketry。Thewine—shopaloneremainedopen;
  andthatforaverygoodreason,thatthemobhadrushedintoit。——"AhmyGod!AhmyGod!"sighedMameHucheloup。
  BossuethadgonedowntomeetCourfeyrac。
  Joly,whohadplacedhimselfatthewindow,exclaimed:——
  "Courfeyrac,yououghttohavebroughtanumbrella。Youwillgatchgold。"
  Inthemeantime,inthespaceofafewminutes,twentyironbarshadbeenwrenchedfromthegratedfrontofthewine—shop,tenfathomsofstreethadbeenunpaved;GavrocheandBahorelhadseizedinitspassage,andoverturned,thedrayofalime—dealernamedAnceau;
  thisdraycontainedthreebarrelsoflime,whichtheyplacedbeneaththepilesofpaving—stones:Enjolrasraisedthecellartrap,andallthewidowHucheloup’semptycaskswereusedtoflankthebarrelsoflime;Feuilly,withhisfingersskilledinpaintingthedelicatesticksoffans,hadbackedupthebarrelsandthedraywithtwomassiveheapsofblocksofroughstone。Blockswhichwereimprovisedliketherestandprocurednooneknowswhere。
  Thebeamswhichservedaspropsweretornfromtheneighboringhouse—frontsandlaidonthecasks。WhenBossuetandCourfeyracturnedround,halfthestreetwasalreadybarredwitharamparthigherthanaman。Thereisnothinglikethehandofthepopulaceforbuildingeverythingthatisbuiltbydemolishing。
  MateloteandGibelottehadmingledwiththeworkers。Gibelottewentandcameloadedwithrubbish。Herlassitudehelpedonthebarricade。
  Sheservedthebarricadeasshewouldhaveservedwine,withasleepyair。
  Anomnibuswithtwowhitehorsespassedtheendofthestreet。
  Bossuetstrodeoverthepaving—stones,rantoit,stoppedthedriver,madethepassengersalight,offeredhishandto"theladies,"
  dismissedtheconductor,andreturned,leadingthevehicleandthehorsesbythebridle。
  "Omnibuses,"saidhe,"donotpasstheCorinthe。NonlicetomnibusadireCorinthum。"
  Aninstantlater,thehorseswereunharnessedandwentoffattheirwill,throughtheRueMondetour,andtheomnibuslyingonitssidecompletedthebaracrossthestreet。
  MameHucheloup,quiteupset,hadtakenrefugeinthefirststory。
  Hereyeswerevague,andstaredwithoutseeinganything,andshecriedinalowtone。Herterrifiedshrieksdidnotdaretoemergefromherthroat。
  "Theendoftheworldhascome,"shemuttered。
  JolydepositedakissonMameHucheloup’sfat,red,wrinkledneck,andsaidtoGrantaire:"Mydearfellow,Ihavealwaysregardedawoman’sneckasaninfinitelydelicatething。"
  ButGrantaireattainedtothehighestregionsofdithryamb。
  Matelotehadmountedtothefirstflooroncemore,Grantaireseizedherroundherwaist,andgaveventtolongburstsoflaughteratthewindow。
  "Mateloteishomely!"hecried:"Mateloteisofadreamofugliness!
  Mateloteisachimaera。Thisisthesecretofherbirth:
  aGothicPygmalion,whowasmakinggargoylesforcathedrals,fellinlovewithoneofthem,themosthorrible,onefinemorning。
  HebesoughtLovetogiveitlife,andthisproducedMatelote。
  Lookather,citizens!Shehaschromate—of—lead—coloredhair,likeTitian’smistress,andsheisagoodgirl。Iguaranteethatshewillfightwell。Everygoodgirlcontainsahero。AsforMotherHucheloup,she’sanoldwarrior。Lookathermoustaches!
  Sheinheritedthemfromherhusband。Ahussarindeed!Shewillfighttoo。Thesetwoalonewillstriketerrortotheheartofthebanlieue。Comrades,weshalloverthrowthegovernmentastrueastherearefifteenintermediaryacidsbetweenmargaricacidandformicacid;however,thatisamatterofperfectindifferencetome。Gentlemen,myfatheralwaysdetestedmebecauseIcouldnotunderstandmathematics。Iunderstandonlyloveandliberty。
  IamGrantaire,thegoodfellow。Havingneverhadanymoney,Ineveracquiredthehabitofit,andtheresultisthatIhaveneverlackedit;but,ifIhadbeenrich,therewouldhavebeennomorepoorpeople!Youwouldhaveseen!Oh,ifthekindheartsonlyhadfatpurses,howmuchbetterthingswouldgo!IpicturemyselfJesusChristwithRothschild’sfortune!Howmuchgoodhewoulddo!Matelote,embraceme!Youarevoluptuousandtimid!
  Youhavecheekswhichinvitethekissofasister,andlipswhichclaimthekissofalover。"
  "Holdyourtongue,youcask!"saidCourfeyrac。
  Grantaireretorted:——
  "Iamthecapitoul[52]andthemasterofthefloralgames!"
  [52]MunicipalofficerofToulouse。
  Enjolras,whowasstandingonthecrestofthebarricade,guninhand,raisedhisbeautiful,austereface。Enjolras,asthereaderknows,hadsomethingoftheSpartanandofthePuritaninhiscomposition。
  HewouldhaveperishedatThermopylaewithLeonidas,andburnedatDroghedawithCromwell。
  "Grantaire,"heshouted,"gogetridofthefumesofyourwinesomewhereelsethanhere。Thisistheplaceforenthusiasm,notfordrunkenness。Don’tdisgracethebarricade!"
  ThisangryspeechproducedasingulareffectonGrantaire。Onewouldhavesaidthathehadhadaglassofcoldwaterflunginhisface。
  Heseemedtoberenderedsuddenlysober。
  Hesatdown,puthiselbowsonatablenearthewindow,lookedatEnjolraswithindescribablegentleness,andsaidtohim:——
  "Letmesleephere。"
  "Goandsleepsomewhereelse,"criedEnjolras。
  ButGrantaire,stillkeepinghistenderandtroubledeyesfixedonhim,replied:——
  "Letmesleephere,——untilIdie。"
  Enjolrasregardedhimwithdisdainfuleyes:——
  "Grantaire,youareincapableofbelieving,ofthinking,ofwilling,ofliving,andofdying。"
  Grantairerepliedinagravetone:——
  "Youwillsee。"
  Hestammeredafewmoreunintelligiblewords,thenhisheadfellheavilyonthetable,and,asistheusualeffectofthesecondperiodofinebriety,intowhichEnjolrashadroughlyandabruptlythrusthim,aninstantlaterhehadfallenasleep。
  CHAPTERIV
  ANATTEMPTTOCONSOLETHEWIDOWHUCHELOUP
  Bahorel,inecstasiesoverthebarricade,shouted:——
  "Here’sthestreetinitslow—neckeddress!Howwellitlooks!"
  Courfeyrac,ashedemolishedthewine—shoptosomeextent,soughttoconsolethewidowedproprietress。
  "MotherHucheloup,weren’tyoucomplainingtheotherdaybecauseyouhadhadanoticeservedonyouforinfringingthelaw,becauseGibelotteshookacounterpaneoutofyourwindow?"
  "Yes,mygoodMonsieurCourfeyrac。Ah!goodHeavens,areyougoingtoputthattableofmineinyourhorror,too?Anditwasforthecounterpane,andalsoforapotofflowerswhichfellfromtheatticwindowintothestreet,thatthegovernmentcollectedafineofahundredfrancs。Ifthatisn’tanabomination,whatis!"
  "Well,MotherHucheloup,weareavengingyou。"
  MotherHucheloupdidnotappeartounderstandveryclearlythebenefitwhichshewastoderivefromthesereprisalsmadeonheraccount。ShewassatisfiedafterthemannerofthatArabwoman,who,havingreceivedaboxontheearfromherhusband,wenttocomplaintoherfather,andcriedforvengeance,saying:
  "Father,youowemyhusbandaffrontforaffront。"Thefatherasked:
  "Onwhichcheekdidyoureceivetheblow?""Ontheleftcheek。"
  Thefatherslappedherrightcheekandsaid:"Nowyouaresatisfied。
  Gotellyourhusbandthatheboxedmydaughter’sears,andthatI
  haveaccordinglyboxedhiswife’s。"
  Therainhadceased。Recruitshadarrived。Workmenhadbroughtundertheirblousesabarrelofpowder,abasketcontainingbottlesofvitriol,twoorthreecarnivaltorches,andabasketfilledwithfire—pots,"leftoverfromtheKing’sfestival。"
  Thisfestivalwasveryrecent,havingtakenplaceonthe1stofMay。
  ItwassaidthatthesemunitionscamefromagrocerintheFaubourgSaint—AntoinenamedPepin。TheysmashedtheonlystreetlanternintheRuedelaChanvrerie,thelanterncorrespondingtooneintheRueSaint—Denis,andallthelanternsinthesurroundingstreets,deMondetour,duCygne,desPrecheurs,anddelaGrandeanddelaPetite—Truanderie。
  Enjolras,Combeferre,andCourfeyracdirectedeverything。Twobarricadeswerenowinprocessofconstructionatonce,bothofthemrestingontheCorinthehouseandformingarightangle;thelargershutofftheRuedelaChanvrerie,theotherclosedtheRueMondetour,onthesideoftheRuedeCygne。Thislastbarricade,whichwasverynarrow,wasconstructedonlyofcasksandpaving—stones。Therewereaboutfiftyworkersonit;thirtywerearmedwithguns;for,ontheirway,theyhadeffectedawholesaleloanfromanarmorer’sshop。
  Nothingcouldbemorebizarreandatthesametimemoremotleythanthistroop。Onehadaround—jacket,acavalrysabre,andtwoholster—pistols,anotherwasinhisshirt—sleeves,witharoundhat,andapowder—hornslungathisside,athirdworeaplastronofninesheetsofgraypaperandwasarmedwithasaddler’sawl。
  Therewasonewhowasshouting:"Letusexterminatethemtothelastmananddieatthepointofourbayonet。"Thismanhadnobayonet。
  Anotherspreadoutoverhiscoatthecross—beltandcartridge—boxofaNationalGuardsman,thecoverofthecartridge—boxbeingornamentedwiththisinscriptioninredworsted:PublicOrder。
  Therewereagreatmanygunsbearingthenumbersofthelegions,fewhats,nocravats,manybarearms,somepikes。Addtothis,allages,allsortsoffaces,small,paleyoungmen,andbronzedlongshoremen。Allwereinhaste;andastheyhelpedeachother,theydiscussedthepossiblechances。Thattheywouldreceivesuccoraboutthreeo’clockinthemorning——thattheyweresureofoneregiment,thatPariswouldrise。Terriblesayingswithwhichwasmingledasortofcordialjoviality。Onewouldhavepronouncedthembrothers,buttheydidnotknoweachother’snames。
  Greatperilshavethisfinecharacteristic,thattheybringtolightthefraternityofstrangers。Afirehadbeenlightedinthekitchen,andtheretheywereengagedinmouldingintobullets,pewtermugs,spoons,forks,andallthebrasstable—wareoftheestablishment。
  Inthemidstofitall,theydrank。Capsandbuckshotweremixedpell—mellonthetableswithglassesofwine。Inthebilliard—hall,MameHucheloup,Matelote,andGibelotte,variouslymodifiedbyterror,whichhadstupefiedone,renderedanotherbreathless,androusedthethird,weretearingupolddish—clothsandmakinglint;
  threeinsurgentswereassistingthem,threebushy—haired,jollybladeswithbeardsandmoustaches,whopluckedawayatthelinenwiththefingersofseamstressesandwhomadethemtremble。
  ThemanofloftystaturewhomCourfeyrac,Combeferre,andEnjolrashadobservedatthemomentwhenhejoinedthemobatthecorneroftheRuedesBillettes,wasatworkonthesmallerbarricadeandwasmakinghimselfusefulthere。Gavrochewasworkingonthelargerone。AsfortheyoungmanwhohadbeenwaitingforCourfeyracathislodgings,andwhohadinquiredforM。Marius,hehaddisappearedataboutthetimewhentheomnibushadbeenoverturned。
  Gavroche,completelycarriedawayandradiant,hadundertakentogeteverythinginreadiness。Hewent,came,mounted,descended,re—mounted,whistled,andsparkled。Heseemedtobetherefortheencouragementofall。Hadheanyincentive?Yes,certainly,hispoverty;hadhewings?yes,certainly,hisjoy。Gavrochewasawhirlwind。Hewasconstantlyvisible,hewasincessantlyaudible。
  Hefilledtheair,ashewaseverywhereatonce。Hewasasortofalmostirritatingubiquity;nohaltwaspossiblewithhim。
  Theenormousbarricadefelthimonitshaunches。Hetroubledtheloungers,heexcitedtheidle,hereanimatedtheweary,hegrewimpatientoverthethoughtful,heinspiredgayetyinsome,andbreathinothers,wrathinothers,movementinall,nowprickingastudent,nowbitinganartisan;healighted,paused,flewoffagain,hoveredoverthetumult,andtheeffort,sprangfromonepartytoanother,murmuringandhumming,andharassedthewholecompany;
  aflyontheimmenserevolutionarycoach。
  Perpetualmotionwasinhislittlearmsandperpetualclamorinhislittlelungs。
  "Courage!morepaving—stones!morecasks!moremachines!
  Whereareyounow?Ahodofplasterformetostopthisholewith!
  Yourbarricadeisverysmall。Itmustbecarriedup。Puteverythingonit,flingeverythingthere,stickitallin。Breakdownthehouse。
  AbarricadeisMotherGibou’stea。Hullo,here’saglassdoor。"
  Thiselicitedanexclamationfromtheworkers。
  "Aglassdoor?whatdoyouexpectustodowithaglassdoor,tubercle?"
  "Herculesyourselves!"retortedGavroche。"Aglassdoorisanexcellentthinginabarricade。Itdoesnotpreventanattack,butitpreventstheenemytakingit。Soyou’veneverpriggedapplesoverawallwheretherewerebrokenbottles?AglassdoorcutsthecornsoftheNationalGuardwhentheytrytomountonthebarricade。
  Pardi!glassisatreacherousthing。Well,youhaven’taverywildlylivelyimagination,comrades。"
  However,hewasfuriousoverhistriggerlesspistol。Hewentfromonetoanother,demanding:"Agun,Iwantagun!Whydon’tyougivemeagun?"
  "Giveyouagun!"saidCombeferre。
  "Comenow!"saidGavroche,"whynot?Ihadonein1830whenwehadadisputewithCharlesX。"
  Enjolrasshruggedhisshoulders。
  "Whenthereareenoughforthemen,wewillgivesometothechildren。"
  Gavrochewheeledroundhaughtily,andanswered:——
  "Ifyouarekilledbeforeme,Ishalltakeyours。"
  "Gamin!"saidEnjolras。
  "Greenhorn!"saidGavroche。
  Adandywhohadlosthiswayandwholoungedpasttheendofthestreetcreatedadiversion!Gavrocheshoutedtohim:——
  "Comewithus,youngfellow!wellnow,don’twedoanythingforthisoldcountryofours?"
  Thedandyfled。
  CHAPTERV
  PREPARATIONS
  Thejournalsofthedaywhichsaidthatthatnearlyimpregnablestructure,ofthebarricadeoftheRuedelaChanvrerie,astheycallit,reachedtothelevelofthefirstfloor,weremistaken。Thefactis,thatitdidnotexceedanaverageheightofsixorsevenfeet。
  Itwasbuiltinsuchamannerthatthecombatantscould,attheirwill,eitherdisappearbehinditordominatethebarrierandevenscaleitscrestbymeansofaquadruplerowofpaving—stonesplacedontopofeachotherandarrangedasstepsintheinterior。Ontheoutside,thefrontofthebarricade,composedofpilesofpaving—stonesandcasksboundtogetherbybeamsandplanks,whichwereentangledinthewheelsofAnceau’sdrayandoftheoverturnedomnibus,hadabristlingandinextricableaspect。
  Anaperturelargeenoughtoallowamantopassthroughhadbeenmadebetweenthewallofthehousesandtheextremityofthebarricadewhichwasfurthestfromthewine—shop,sothatanexitwaspossibleatthispoint。Thepoleoftheomnibuswasplaceduprightandheldupwithropes,andaredflag,fastenedtothispole,floatedoverthebarricade。
  ThelittleMondetourbarricade,hiddenbehindthewine—shopbuilding,wasnotvisible。Thetwobarricadesunitedformedaveritableredoubt。
  EnjolrasandCourfeyrachadnotthoughtfittobarricadetheotherfragmentoftheRueMondetourwhichopensthroughtheRuedesPrecheursanissueintotheHalles,wishing,nodoubt,topreserveapossiblecommunicationwiththeoutside,andnotentertainingmuchfearofanattackthroughthedangerousanddifficultstreetoftheRuedesPrecheurs。
  Withtheexceptionofthisissuewhichwasleftfree,andwhichconstitutedwhatFolardinhisstrategicalstylewouldhavetermedabranchandtakingintoaccount,also,thenarrowcuttingarrangedontheRuedelaChanvrerie,theinteriorofthebarricade,wherethewine—shopformedasalientangle,presentedanirregularsquare,closedonallsides。Thereexistedanintervaloftwentypacesbetweenthegrandbarrierandtheloftyhouseswhichformedthebackgroundofthestreet,sothatonemightsaythatthebarricaderestedonthesehouses,allinhabited,butclosedfromtoptobottom。
  Allthisworkwasperformedwithoutanyhindrance,inlessthananhour,andwithoutthishandfulofboldmenseeingasinglebear—skincaporasinglebayonetmaketheirappearance。
  TheverybourgeoiswhostillventuredatthishourofriottoentertheRueSaint—DeniscastaglanceattheRuedelaChanvrerie,caughtsightofthebarricade,andredoubledtheirpace。
  Thetwobarricadesbeingfinished,andtheflagrunup,atablewasdraggedoutofthewine—shop;andCourfeyracmountedonthetable。
  Enjolrasbroughtthesquarecoffer,andCourfeyracopenedit。
  Thiscofferwasfilledwithcartridges。Whenthemobsawthecartridges,atremorranthroughthebravest,andamomentarysilenceensued。
  Courfeyracdistributedthemwithasmile。
  Eachonereceivedthirtycartridges。Manyhadpowder,andsetaboutmakingotherswiththebulletswhichtheyhadrun。
  Asforthebarrelofpowder,itstoodonatableononeside,nearthedoor,andwasheldinreserve。
  ThealarmbeatwhichranthroughallParis,didnotcease,butithadfinallycometobenothingmorethanamonotonousnoisetowhichtheynolongerpaidanyattention。Thisnoiseretreatedattimes,andagaindrewnear,withmelancholyundulations。
  Theyloadedthegunsandcarbines,alltogether,withouthaste,withsolemngravity。Enjolraswentandstationedthreesentinelsoutsidethebarricades,oneintheRuedelaChanvrerie,thesecondintheRuedesPrecheurs,thethirdatthecorneroftheRuedelaPetiteTruanderie。
  Then,thebarricadeshavingbeenbuilt,thepostsassigned,thegunsloaded,thesentinelsstationed,theywaited,aloneinthoseredoubtablestreetsthroughwhichnoonepassedanylonger,surroundedbythosedumbhouseswhichseemeddeadandinwhichnohumanmovementpalpitated,envelopedinthedeepeningshadesoftwilightwhichwasdrawingon,inthemidstofthatsilencethroughwhichsomethingcouldbefeltadvancing,andwhichhadaboutitsomethingtragicandterrifying,isolated,armed,determined,andtranquil。
  CHAPTERVI
  WAITING
  Duringthosehoursofwaiting,whatdidtheydo?
  Wemustneedstell,sincethisisamatterofhistory。
  Whilethemenmadebulletsandthewomenlint,whilealargesaucepanofmeltedbrassandlead,destinedtothebullet—mouldsmokedoveraglowingbrazier,whilethesentinelswatched,weaponinhand,onthebarricade,whileEnjolras,whomitwasimpossibletodivert,keptaneyeonthesentinels,Combeferre,Courfeyrac,JeanProuvaire,Feuilly,Bossuet,Joly,Bahorel,andsomeothers,soughteachotheroutandunitedasinthemostpeacefuldaysoftheirconversationsintheirstudentlife,and,inonecornerofthiswine—shopwhichhadbeenconvertedintoacasement,acoupleofpacesdistantfromtheredoubtwhichtheyhadbuilt,withtheircarbinesloadedandprimedrestingagainstthebacksoftheirchairs,thesefineyoungfellows,soclosetoasupremehour,begantoreciteloveverses。
  Whatverses?These:——
  Vousrappelez—vousnotredoucevie,Lorsquenousetionssijeunestousdeux,Etquenousn’avionsaucoeurd’autreenvieQued’etrebienmisetd’etreamoureux,Lorsqu’enajoutantvotreageamonage,Nousnecomptionspasadeuxquaranteans,Etque,dansnotrehumbleetpetitmenage,Tout,memel’hiver,nousetaitprintemps?
  Beauxjours!Manueletaitfieretsage,Pariss’asseyaitadesaintsbanquets,Foylancaitlafoudre,etvotrecorsageAvaituneepingleoujemepiquais。
  Toutvouscontemplait。Avocatsanscauses,QuandjevousmenaisauPradodiner,VousetiezjolieaupointquelesrosesMefaisaientl’effetdeseretourner。
  Jelesentendaisdire:Estellebelle!
  Commeellesentbon!Quelscheveuxaflots!
  Soussonmanteletellecacheuneaile,Sonbonnetcharmantestapeineeclos。
  J’erraisavectoi,pressanttonbrassouple。
  Lespassantscrovaientquel’amourcharmeAvaitmarie,dansnotreheureuxcouple,Ledouxmoisd’avrilaubeaumoisdemai。
  Nousvivionscaches,contents,porteclose,Devorantl’amour,bonfruitdefendu,Mabouchen’avaitpasditunechoseQuedejatoncoeuravaitrepondu。
  LaSorbonneetaitl’endroitbucoliqueOujet’adoraisdusoiraumatin。
  C’estainsiqu’uneameamoureuseappliqueLacarteduTendreaupaysLatin。
  OplaceMaubert!oplaceDauphine!
  Quand,dansletaudisfraisetprintanier,Tutiraistonbassurtonjambefine,Jevoyaisunastreaufonddugrenier。
  J’aifortluPlaton,maisriennem’enreste;
  MieuxqueMalebrancheetqueLamennais,TumedemontraislabontecelesteAvecunefleurquetumedonnais。
  Jet’obeissais,tum’etaissoumise;
  Ogrenierdore!telacer!tevoirAlleretvenirdesl’aubeenchemise,Miranttonjeunefrontatonvieuxmiroir。
  EtquidonepourraitperdelamemoireDecestempsd’auroreetdefirmament,Derubans,defleurs,degazeetdemoire,Oul’amourbegayeunargotcharmant?
  Nosjardinsetaientunpotdetulipe;
  Tumasquaislavitreavecunjupon;
  Jeprenaisleboldeterredepipe,Etjetedonnaisletasseenjapon。
  Etcesgrandsmalheursquinousfaisaientrire!
  Tonmanchonbrule,tonboaperdu!
  EtcecherportraitdudivinShakespeareQu’unsoirpoursoupernonsavonsvendu!
  J’etaismendiantettoicharitable。
  Jebaisaisauvoltesbrasfraisetronds。
  DanteinfolionousservaitdetablePourmangergaimentuncentdemarrons。
  Lapremierefoisqu’enmonjoyeuxbougeJeprisunbaiseratonlevreenfeu,Quandtut’enallaisdecoiffeeetrouge,JerestaitoutpaleetjecrusenDieu!
  Terappelles—tunosbonheurssansnombre,Ettouscesfichuschangesenchiffons?
  Ohquedesoupirs,denoscoeurspleinsd’ombre,Sesontenvolesdanslescieuxprofonds![53]
  [53]Doyourememberoursweetlife,whenwewerebothsoyoung,andwhenwehadnootherdesireinourheartsthantobewelldressedandinlove?When,byaddingyouragetomyage,wecouldnotcountfortyyearsbetweenus,andwhen,inourhumbleandtinyhousehold,everythingwasspringtouseveninwinter。
  Fairdays!Manuelwasproudandwise,Parissatatsacredbanquets,Foylaunchedthunderbolts,andyourcorsagehadapinonwhichI
  prickedmyself。Everythinggazeduponyou。Abrieflesslawyer,whenItookyoutothePradotodine,youweresobeautifulthattherosesseemedtometoturnround,andIheardthemsay:
  Isshenotbeautiful!Howgoodshesmells!Whatbillowinghair!
  Beneathhermantleshehidesawing。Hercharmingbonnetishardlyunfolded。Iwanderedwiththee,pressingthysupplearm。
  Thepassers—bythoughtthatlovebewitchedhadwedded,inourhappycouple,thegentlemonthofApriltothefairmonthofMay。
  Welivedconcealed,content,withcloseddoors,devouringlove,thatsweetforbiddenfruit。Mymouthhadnotutteredathingwhenthyhearthadalreadyresponded。TheSorbonnewasthebucolicspotwhereIadoredtheefromevetillmorn。’TisthusthatanamoroussoulappliesthechartoftheTendertotheLatincountry。
  OPlaceMaubert!OPlaceDauphine!Wheninthefreshspring—likehutthoudidstdrawthystockingonthydelicateleg,Isawastarinthedepthsofthegarret。IhavereadagreatdealofPlato,butnothingofitremainsbyme;betterthanMalebrancheandthenLamennaisthoudidstdemonstratetomecelestialgoodnesswithaflowerwhichthougavesttome,Iobeyedthee,thoudidstsubmittome;
  ohgildedgarret!tolacethee!tobeholdtheegoingandcomingfromdawninthychemise,gazingatthyyoungbrowinthineancientmirror!
  Andwho,then,wouldforegothememoryofthosedaysofauroraandthefirmament,offlowers,ofgauzeandofmoire,whenlovestammersacharmingslang?Ourgardensconsistedofapotoftulips;
  thoudidstmaskthewindowwiththypetticoat;ItooktheearthenwarebowlandIgavetheetheJapanesecup。Andthosegreatmisfortuneswhichmadeuslaugh!Thycuffscorched,thyboalost!AndthatdearportraitofthedivineShakespearewhichwesoldoneeveningthatwemightsup!Iwasabeggarandthouwertcharitable。
  Ikissedthyfreshroundarmsinhaste。AfolioDanteservedusasatableonwhichtoeatmerrilyacentime’sworthofchestnuts。
  Thefirsttimethat,inmyjoyousden,Isnatchedakissfromthyfierylip,whenthouwentestforth,dishevelledandblushing,IturneddeathlypaleandIbelievedinGod。Dostthourecallourinnumerablejoys,andallthosefichuschangedtorags?Oh!whatsighsfromourheartsfullofgloomflutteredforthtotheheavenlydepths!
  Thehour,thespot,thesesouvenirsofyouthrecalled,afewstarswhichbegantotwinkleinthesky,thefuneralreposeofthosedesertedstreets,theimminenceoftheinexorableadventure,whichwasinpreparation,gaveapatheticcharmtotheseversesmurmuredinalowtoneintheduskbyJeanProuvaire,who,aswehavesaid,wasagentlepoet。
  Inthemeantime,alamphadbeenlightedinthesmallbarricade,andinthelargeone,oneofthosewaxtorchessuchasaretobemetwithonShrove—Tuesdayinfrontofvehiclesloadedwithmasks,ontheirwaytolaCourtille。Thesetorches,asthereaderhasseen,camefromtheFaubourgSaint—Antoine。
  Thetorchhadbeenplacedinasortofcageofpaving—stonesclosedonthreesidestoshelteritfromthewind,anddisposedinsuchafashionthatallthelightfellontheflag。Thestreetandthebarricaderemainedsunkingloom,andnothingwastobeseenexcepttheredflagformidablyilluminatedasbyanenormousdark—lantern。
  Thislightenhancedthescarletoftheflag,withanindescribableandterriblepurple。
  CHAPTERVII
  THEMANRECRUITEDINTHERUEDESBILLETTES
  Nightwasfullycome,nothingmadeitsappearance。Allthattheyheardwasconfusednoises,andatintervals,fusillades;butthesewererare,badlysustainedanddistant。Thisrespite,whichwasthusprolonged,wasasignthattheGovernmentwastakingitstime,andcollectingitsforces。Thesefiftymenwerewaitingforsixtythousand。
  Enjolrasfeltattackedbythatimpatiencewhichseizesonstrongsoulsonthethresholdofredoubtableevents。HewentinsearchofGavroche,whohadsettomakingcartridgesinthetap—room,bythedubiouslightoftwocandlesplacedonthecounterbywayofprecaution,onaccountofthepowderwhichwasscatteredonthetables。
  Thesetwocandlescastnogleamoutside。Theinsurgentshad,moreover,takenpainsnottohaveanylightintheupperstories。
  Gavrochewasdeeplypreoccupiedatthatmoment,butnotpreciselywithhiscartridges。ThemanoftheRuedesBilletteshadjustenteredthetap—roomandhadseatedhimselfatthetablewhichwastheleastlighted。Amusketoflargemodelhadfallentohisshare,andhehelditbetweenhislegs。Gavroche,whohadbeen,uptothatmoment,distractedbyahundred"amusing"things,hadnotevenseenthisman。
  Whenheentered,Gavrochefollowedhimmechanicallywithhiseyes,admiringhisgun;then,allatonce,whenthemanwasseated,thestreeturchinsprangtohisfeet。Anyonewhohadspieduponthatmanuptothatmoment,wouldhaveseenthathewasobservingeverythinginthebarricadeandinthebandofinsurgents,withsingularattention;but,fromthemomentwhenhehadenteredthisroom,hehadfallenintoasortofbrownstudy,andnolongerseemedtoseeanythingthatwasgoingon。Thegaminapproachedthispensivepersonage,andbegantosteparoundhimontiptoe,asonewalksinthevicinityofapersonwhomoneisafraidofwaking。
  Atthesametime,overhischildishcountenancewhichwas,atoncesoimpudentandsoserious,sogiddyandsoprofound,sogayandsoheart—breaking,passedallthosegrimacesofanoldmanwhichsignify:
  Ahbah!impossible!Mysightisbad!Iamdreaming!canthisbe?no,itisnot!butyes!why,no!etc。Gavrochebalancedonhisheels,clenchedbothfistsinhispockets,movedhisneckaroundlikeabird,expendedinagiganticpoutallthesagacityofhislowerlip。
  Hewasastounded,uncertain,incredulous,convinced,dazzled。
  Hehadthemienofthechiefoftheeunuchsintheslavemart,discoveringaVenusamongtheblowsyfemales,andtheairofanamateurrecognizingaRaphaelinaheapofdaubs。Hiswholebeingwasatwork,theinstinctwhichscentsout,andtheintelligencewhichcombines。ItwasevidentthatagreateventhadhappenedinGavroche’slife。
  ItwasatthemostintensepointofthispreoccupationthatEnjolrasaccostedhim。
  "Youaresmall,"saidEnjolras,"youwillnotbeseen。Gooutofthebarricade,slipalongclosetothehouses,skirmishaboutabitinthestreets,andcomebackandtellmewhatisgoingon。"
  Gavrocheraisedhimselfonhishaunches。
  "Sothelittlechapsaregoodforsomething!that’sverylucky!
  I’llgo!Inthemeanwhile,trusttothelittlefellows,anddistrustthebigones。"AndGavroche,raisinghisheadandloweringhisvoice,added,asheindicatedthemanoftheRuedesBillettes:
  "Doyouseethatbigfellowthere?"
  "Well?"
  "He’sapolicespy。"
  "Areyousureofit?"
  "Itisn’ttwoweekssincehepulledmeoffthecorniceofthePortRoyal,whereIwastakingtheair,bymyear。"