Thisabundanceoflighthadsomethingindescribablyreassuringaboutit。Life,sap,heat,odorsoverflowed;onewasconscious,beneathcreation,oftheenormoussizeofthesource;inallthesebreathspermeatedwithlove,inthisinterchangeofreverberationsandreflections,inthismarvellousexpenditureofrays,inthisinfiniteoutpouringofliquidgold,onefelttheprodigalityoftheinexhaustible;and,behindthissplendorasbehindacurtainofflame,onecaughtaglimpseofGod,thatmillionaireofstars。
Thankstothesand,therewasnotaspeckofmud;thankstotherain,therewasnotagrainofashes。Theclumpsofblossomshadjustbeenbathed;everysortofvelvet,satin,goldandvarnish,whichspringsfromtheearthintheformofflowers,wasirreproachable。
Thismagnificencewascleanly。Thegrandsilenceofhappynaturefilledthegarden。Acelestialsilencethatiscompatiblewithathousandsortsofmusic,thecooingofnests,thebuzzingofswarms,theflutteringsofthebreeze。Alltheharmonyoftheseasonwascompleteinonegraciouswhole;theentrancesandexitsofspringtookplaceinproperorder;thelilacsended;thejasminesbegan;
someflowersweretardy,someinsectsinadvanceoftheirtime;
thevan—guardoftheredJunebutterfliesfraternizedwiththerear—guardofthewhitebutterfliesofMay。Theplantaintreesweregettingtheirnewskins。Thebreezehollowedoutundulationsinthemagnificentenormityofthechestnut—trees。Itwassplendid。
Aveteranfromtheneighboringbarracks,whowasgazingthroughthefence,said:"HereistheSpringpresentingarmsandinfulluniform。"
Allnaturewasbreakfasting;creationwasattable;thiswasitshour;
thegreatblueclothwasspreadinthesky,andthegreatgreenclothonearth;thesunlighteditallupbrilliantly。Godwasservingtheuniversalrepast。Eachcreaturehadhispastureorhismess。
Thering—dovefoundhishemp—seed,thechaffinchfoundhismillet,thegoldfinchfoundchickweed,thered—breastfoundworms,thegreenfinchfoundflies,theflyfoundinfusoriae,thebeefoundflowers。
Theyateeachothersomewhat,itistrue,whichisthemiseryofevilmixedwithgood;butnotabeastofthemallhadanemptystomach。
Thetwolittleabandonedcreatureshadarrivedinthevicinityofthegrandfountain,and,ratherbewilderedbyallthislight,theytriedtohidethemselves,theinstinctofthepoorandtheweakinthepresenceofevenimpersonalmagnificence;andtheykeptbehindtheswans’hutch。
Hereandthere,atintervals,whenthewindblew,shouts,clamor,asortoftumultuousdeathrattle,whichwasthefiring,anddullblows,whichweredischargesofcannon,strucktheearconfusedly。
SmokehungovertheroofsinthedirectionoftheHalles。Abell,whichhadtheairofanappeal,wasringinginthedistance。
Thesechildrendidnotappeartonoticethesenoises。Thelittleonerepeatedfromtimetotime:"Iamhungry。"
Almostatthesameinstantwiththechildren,anothercoupleapproachedthegreatbasin。Theyconsistedofagoodman,aboutfiftyyearsofage,whowasleadingbythehandalittlefellowofsix。Nodoubt,afatherandhisson。Thelittlemanofsixhadabigbrioche。
Atthatepoch,certainhousesabuttingontheriver,intheRuesMadameandd’Enfer,hadkeystotheLuxembourggarden,ofwhichthelodgersenjoyedtheusewhenthegateswereshut,aprivilegewhichwassuppressedlateron。Thisfatherandsoncamefromoneofthesehouses,nodoubt。
Thetwopoorlittlecreatureswatched"thatgentleman"approaching,andhidthemselvesalittlemorethoroughly。
Hewasabourgeois。Thesameperson,perhaps,whomMariushadonedayheard,throughhislovefever,nearthesamegrandbasin,counsellinghisson"toavoidexcesses。"Hehadanaffableandhaughtyair,andamouthwhichwasalwayssmiling,sinceitdidnotshut。
Thismechanicalsmile,producedbytoomuchjawandtoolittleskin,showstheteethratherthanthesoul。Thechild,withhisbrioche,whichhehadbittenintobuthadnotfinishedeating,seemedsatiated。
ThechildwasdressedasaNationalGuardsman,owingtotheinsurrection,andthefatherhadremainedcladasabourgeoisoutofprudence。
Fatherandsonhaltednearthefountainwheretwoswansweresporting。
Thisbourgeoisappearedtocherishaspecialadmirationfortheswans。
Heresembledtheminthissense,thathewalkedlikethem。
Forthemoment,theswanswereswimming,whichistheirprincipaltalent,andtheyweresuperb。
Ifthetwopoorlittlebeingshadlistenedandiftheyhadbeenofanagetounderstand,theymighthavegatheredthewordsofthisgraveman。Thefatherwassayingtohisson:
"Thesagelivescontentwithlittle。Lookatme,myson。Idonotlovepomp。Iamneverseeninclothesdeckedwithgoldlaceandstones;Ileavethatfalsesplendortobadlyorganizedsouls。"
HerethedeepshoutswhichproceededfromthedirectionoftheHallesburstoutwithfreshforceofbellanduproar。
"Whatisthat?"inquiredthechild。
Thefatherreplied:
"ItistheSaturnalia。"
Allatonce,hecaughtsightofthetwolittleraggedboysbehindthegreenswan—hutch。
"Thereisthebeginning,"saidhe。
And,afterapause,headded:
"Anarchyisenteringthisgarden。"
Inthemeanwhile,hissontookabiteofhisbrioche,spititout,and,suddenlyburstoutcrying。
"Whatareyoucryingabout?"demandedhisfather。
"Iamnothungryanymore,"saidthechild。
Thefather’ssmilebecamemoreaccentuated。
"Onedoesnotneedtobehungryinordertoeatacake。"
"Mycaketiresme。Itisstale。"
"Don’tyouwantanymoreofit?"
"No。"
Thefatherpointedtotheswans。
"Throwittothosepalmipeds。"
Thechildhesitated。Apersonmaynotwantanymoreofhiscake;
butthatisnoreasonforgivingitaway。
Thefatherwenton:
"Behumane。Youmusthavecompassiononanimals。"
And,takingthecakefromhisson,heflungitintothebasin。
Thecakefellveryneartheedge。
Theswanswerefaraway,inthecentreofthebasin,andbusywithsomeprey。Theyhadseenneitherthebourgeoisnorthebrioche。
Thebourgeois,feelingthatthecakewasindangerofbeingwasted,andmovedbythisuselessshipwreck,entereduponatelegraphicagitation,whichfinallyattractedtheattentionoftheswans。
Theyperceivedsomethingfloating,steeredfortheedgelikeships,astheyare,andslowlydirectedtheircoursetowardthebrioche,withthestupidmajestywhichbefitswhitecreatures。
"Theswans[cygnes]understandsigns[signes],"saidthebourgeois,delightedtomakeajest。
Atthatmoment,thedistanttumultofthecityunderwentanothersuddenincrease。Thistimeitwassinister。Therearesomegustsofwindwhichspeakmoredistinctlythanothers。Theonewhichwasblowingatthatmomentbroughtclearlydefineddrum—beats,clamors,platoonfiring,andthedismalrepliesofthetocsinandthecannon。
Thiscoincidedwithablackcloudwhichsuddenlyveiledthesun。
Theswanshadnotyetreachedthebrioche。
"Letusreturnhome,"saidthefather,"theyareattackingtheTuileries。"
Hegraspedhisson’shandagain。Thenhecontinued:
"FromtheTuileriestotheLuxembourg,thereisbutthedistancewhichseparatesRoyaltyfromthepeerage;thatisnotfar。
Shotswillsoonraindown。"
Heglancedatthecloud。
"Perhapsitisrainitselfthatisabouttoshowerdown;theskyisjoiningin;theyoungerbranchiscondemned。Letusreturnhomequickly。"
"Ishouldliketoseetheswanseatthebrioche,"saidthechild。
Thefatherreplied:
"Thatwouldbeimprudent。"
Andheledhislittlebourgeoisaway。
Theson,regrettingtheswans,turnedhisheadbacktowardthebasinuntilacornerofthequincunxesconcealeditfromhim。
Inthemeanwhile,thetwolittlewaifshadapproachedthebriocheatthesametimeastheswans。Itwasfloatingonthewater。
Thesmallerofthemstaredatthecake,theeldergazedaftertheretreatingbourgeois。
FatherandsonenteredthelabyrinthofwalkswhichleadstothegrandflightofstepsneartheclumpoftreesonthesideoftheRueMadame。
Assoonastheyhaddisappearedfromview,theelderchildhastilyflunghimselfflatonhisstomachontheroundingcurbofthebasin,andclingingtoitwithhislefthand,andleaningoverthewater,onthevergeoffallingin,hestretchedouthisrighthandwithhissticktowardsthecake。Theswans,perceivingtheenemy,madehaste,andinsodoing,theyproducedaneffectoftheirbreastswhichwasofservicetothelittlefisher;thewaterflowedbackbeforetheswans,andoneofthesegentleconcentricundulationssoftlyfloatedthebriochetowardsthechild’swand。Justastheswanscameup,thesticktouchedthecake。Thechildgaveitabriskrap,drewinthebrioche,frightenedawaytheswans,seizedthecake,andsprangtohisfeet。Thecakewaswet;buttheywerehungryandthirsty。
Theelderbrokethecakeintotwoportions,alargeoneandasmallone,tookthesmalloneforhimself,gavethelargeonetohisbrother,andsaidtohim:
"Ramthatintoyourmuzzle。"
CHAPTERXVII
MORTUUSPATERFILIUMMORITURUMEXPECTAT
Mariusdashedoutofthebarricade,Combeferrefollowedhim。
Buthewastoolate。Gavrochewasdead。Combeferrebroughtbackthebasketofcartridges;Mariusborethechild。
"Alas!"hethought,"thatwhichthefatherhaddoneforhisfather,hewasrequitingtotheson;only,Thenardierhadbroughtbackhisfatheralive;hewasbringingbackthechilddead。"
WhenMariusre—enteredtheredoubtwithGavrocheinhisarms,hisface,likethechild,wasinundatedwithblood。
AtthemomentwhenhehadstoopedtoliftGavroche,abullethadgrazedhishead;hehadnotnoticedit。
CourfeyracuntiedhiscravatandwithitbandagedMarius’brow。
TheylaidGavrocheonthesametablewithMabeuf,andspreadoverthetwocorpsestheblackshawl。Therewasenoughofitforboththeoldmanandthechild。
Combeferredistributedthecartridgesfromthebasketwhichhehadbroughtin。
Thisgaveeachmanfifteenroundstofire。
JeanValjeanwasstillinthesameplace,motionlessonhisstonepost。WhenCombeferreofferedhimhisfifteencartridges,heshookhishead。
"Here’sarareeccentric,"saidCombeferreinalowvoicetoEnjolras。
"Hefindsawayofnotfightinginthisbarricade。"
"Whichdoesnotpreventhimfromdefendingit,"respondedEnjolras。
"Heroismhasitsoriginals,"resumedCombeferre。
AndCourfeyrac,whohadoverheard,added:
"HeisanothersortfromFatherMabeuf。"
Onethingwhichmustbenotedis,thatthefirewhichwasbatteringthebarricadehardlydisturbedtheinterior。Thosewhohavenevertraversedthewhirlwindofthissortofwarcanformnoideaofthesingularmomentsoftranquillitymingledwiththeseconvulsions。
Mengoandcome,theytalk,theyjest,theylounge。Someonewhomweknowheardacombatantsaytohiminthemidstofthegrape—shot:
"Wearehereasatabachelorbreakfast。"TheredoubtoftheRuedelaChanvrerie,werepeat,seemedverycalmwithin。Allmutationsandallphaseshadbeen,orwereabouttobe,exhausted。Theposition,fromcritical,hadbecomemenacing,and,frommenacing,wasprobablyabouttobecomedesperate。Inproportionasthesituationgrewgloomy,theglowofheroismempurpledthebarricademoreandmore。
Enjolras,whowasgrave,dominatedit,intheattitudeofayoungSpartansacrificinghisnakedswordtothesombregenius,Epidotas。
Combeferre,wearinganapron,wasdressingthewounds:
BossuetandFeuillyweremakingcartridgeswiththepowder—flaskpickedupbyGavrocheonthedeadcorporal,andBossuetsaidtoFeuilly:"Wearesoontotakethediligenceforanotherplanet";
Courfeyracwasdisposingandarrangingonsomepaving—stoneswhichhehadreservedforhimselfnearEnjolras,acompletearsenal,hissword—cane,hisgun,twoholsterpistols,andacudgel,withthecareofayounggirlsettingasmalldunkerqueinorder。
JeanValjeanstaredsilentlyatthewalloppositehim。AnartisanwasfasteningMotherHucheloup’sbigstrawhatonhisheadwithastring,"forfearofsun—stroke,"ashesaid。TheyoungmenfromtheCougourded’Aixwerechattingmerrilyamongthemselves,asthougheagertospeakpatoisforthelasttime。Joly,whohadtakenWidowHucheloup’smirrorfromthewall,wasexamininghistongueinit。Somecombatants,havingdiscoveredafewcrustsofrathermouldybread,inadrawer,wereeagerlydevouringthem。
Mariuswasdisturbedwithregardtowhathisfatherwasabouttosaytohim。
CHAPTERXVIII
THEVULTUREBECOMEPREY
Wemustinsistupononepsychologicalfactpeculiartobarricades。
Nothingwhichischaracteristicofthatsurprisingwarofthestreetsshouldbeomitted。
Whatevermayhavebeenthesingularinwardtranquillitywhichwehavejustmentioned,thebarricade,forthosewhoareinsideit,remains,nonetheless,avision。
Thereissomethingoftheapocalypseincivilwar,allthemistsoftheunknownarecommingledwithfierceflashes,revolutionsaresphinxes,andanyonewhohaspassedthroughabarricadethinkshehastraversedadream。
ThefeelingstowhichoneissubjectintheseplaceswehavepointedoutinthecaseofMarius,andweshallseetheconsequences;
theyarebothmoreandlessthanlife。Onemergingfromabarricade,onenolongerknowswhatonehasseenthere。Onehasbeenterrible,butoneknowsitnot。Onehasbeensurroundedwithconflictingideaswhichhadhumanfaces;one’sheadhasbeeninthelightofthefuture。
Therewerecorpseslyingpronethere,andphantomsstandingerect。
Thehourswerecolossalandseemedhoursofeternity。Onehaslivedindeath。Shadowshavepassedby。Whatwerethey?
Onehasbeheldhandsonwhichtherewasblood;therewasadeafeninghorror;therewasalsoafrightfulsilence;therewereopenmouthswhichshouted,andotheropenmouthswhichheldtheirpeace;
onewasinthemidstofsmoke,ofnight,perhaps。Onefanciedthatonehadtouchedthesinisteroozeofunknowndepths;onestaresatsomethingredonone’sfingernails。Onenolongerremembersanything。
LetusreturntotheRuedelaChanvrerie。
Allatonce,betweentwodischarges,thedistantsoundofaclockstrikingthehourbecameaudible。
"Itismidday,"saidCombeferre。
ThetwelvestrokeshadnotfinishedstrikingwhenEnjolrassprangtohisfeet,andfromthesummitofthebarricadehurledthisthunderingshout:
"Carrystonesupintothehouses;linethewindowsillsandtheroofswiththem。Halfthementotheirguns,theotherhalftothepaving—stones。Thereisnotaminutetobelost。"
Asquadofsappersandminers,axeonshoulder,hadjustmadetheirappearanceinbattlearrayattheendofthestreet。
Thiscouldonlybetheheadofacolumn;andofwhatcolumn?
Theattackingcolumn,evidently;thesapperschargedwiththedemolitionofthebarricademustalwaysprecedethesoldierswhoaretoscaleit。
Theywere,evidently,onthebrinkofthatmomentwhichM。Clermont—Tonnerre,in1822,called"thetugofwar。"
Enjolras’orderwasexecutedwiththecorrecthastewhichispeculiartoshipsandbarricades,theonlytwoscenesofcombatwhereescapeisimpossible。Inlessthanaminute,twothirdsofthestoneswhichEnjolrashadhadpiledupatthedoorofCorinthehadbeencarrieduptothefirstfloorandtheattic,andbeforeasecondminutehadelapsed,thesestones,artisticallysetoneupontheother,walledupthesash—windowonthefirstfloorandthewindowsintherooftohalftheirheight。Afewloop—holescarefullyplannedbyFeuilly,theprincipalarchitect,allowedofthepassageofthegun—barrels。Thisarmamentofthewindowscouldbeeffectedallthemoreeasilysincethefiringofgrape—shothadceased。
Thetwocannonswerenowdischargingballagainstthecentreofthebarrierinordertomakeaholethere,and,ifpossible,abreachfortheassault。
Whenthestonesdestinedtothefinaldefencewereinplace,EnjolrashadthebottleswhichhehadsetunderthetablewhereMabeuflay,carriedtothefirstfloor。
"Whoistodrinkthat?"Bossuetaskedhim。
"They,"repliedEnjolras。
Thentheybarricadedthewindowbelow,andheldinreadinesstheironcross—barswhichservedtosecurethedoorofthewine—shopatnight。
Thefortresswascomplete。Thebarricadewastherampart,thewine—shopwasthedungeon。Withthestoneswhichremainedtheystoppeduptheoutlet。
Asthedefendersofabarricadearealwaysobligedtobesparingoftheirammunition,andastheassailantsknowthis,theassailantscombinetheirarrangementswithasortofirritatingleisure,exposethemselvestofireprematurely,thoughinappearancemorethaninreality,andtaketheirease。Thepreparationsforattackarealwaysmadewithacertainmethodicaldeliberation;afterwhich,thelightningstrikes。
ThisdeliberationpermittedEnjolrastotakeareviewofeverythingandtoperfecteverything。Hefeltthat,sincesuchmenweretodie,theirdeathoughttobeamasterpiece。
HesaidtoMarius:"Wearethetwoleaders。Iwillgivethelastordersinside。Doyouremainoutsideandobserve。"
Mariuspostedhimselfonthelookoutuponthecrestofthebarricade。
Enjolrashadthedoorofthekitchen,whichwastheambulance,asthereaderwillremember,nailedup。
"Nosplashingofthewounded,"hesaid。
Heissuedhisfinalordersinthetap—roominacurt,butprofoundlytranquiltone;Feuillylistenedandrepliedinthenameofall。
"Onthefirstfloor,holdyouraxesinreadinesstocutthestaircase。
Haveyouthem?"
"Yes,"saidFeuilly。
"Howmany?"
"Twoaxesandapole—axe。"
"Thatisgood。Therearenowtwenty—sixcombatantsofusonfoot。
Howmanygunsarethere?"
"Thirty—four。"
"Eighttoomany。Keepthoseeightgunsloadedliketherestandathand。
Swordsandpistolsinyourbelts。Twentymentothebarricade。
Sixambushedintheatticwindows,andatthewindowonthefirstfloortofireontheassailantsthroughtheloop—holesinthestones。
Letnotasingleworkerremaininactivehere。Presently,whenthedrumbeatstheassault,letthetwentybelowstairsrushtothebarricade。
Thefirsttoarrivewillhavethebestplaces。"
Thesearrangementsmade,heturnedtoJavertandsaid:
"Iamnotforgettingyou。"
And,layingapistolonthetable,headded:
"Thelastmantoleavethisroomwillsmashtheskullofthisspy。"
"Here?"inquiredavoice。
"No,letusnotmixtheircorpseswithourown。ThelittlebarricadeoftheMondetourlanecanbescaled。Itisonlyfourfeethigh。
Themaniswellpinioned。Heshallbetakenthitherandputtodeath。"
TherewassomeonewhowasmoreimpassiveatthatmomentthanEnjolras,itwasJavert。HereJeanValjeanmadehisappearance。
Hehadbeenlostamongthegroupofinsurgents。HesteppedforthandsaidtoEnjolras:
"Youarethecommander?"
"Yes。"
"Youthankedmeawhileago。"
"InthenameoftheRepublic。Thebarricadehastwosaviors,MariusPontmercyandyourself。"
"DoyouthinkthatIdeservearecompense?"
"Certainly。"
"Well,Irequestone。"
"Whatisit?"
"ThatImayblowthatman’sbrainsout。"
Javertraisedhishead,sawJeanValjean,madeanalmostimperceptiblemovement,andsaid:
"Thatisjust。"
AsforEnjolras,hehadbeguntore—loadhisrifle;hecuthiseyesabouthim:
"Noobjections。"
AndheturnedtoJeanValjean:
"Takethespy。"
JeanValjeandid,infact,takepossessionofJavert,byseatinghimselfontheendofthetable。Heseizedthepistol,andafaintclickannouncedthathehadcockedit。
Almostatthesamemoment,ablastoftrumpetsbecameaudible。
"Takecare!"shoutedMariusfromthetopofthebarricade。
Javertbegantolaughwiththatnoiselesslaughwhichwaspeculiartohim,andgazingintentlyattheinsurgents,hesaidtothem:
"YouareinnobettercasethanIam。"
"Allout!"shoutedEnjolras。
Theinsurgentspouredouttumultuously,and,astheywent,receivedintheback,——maywebepermittedtheexpression,——
thissallyofJavert’s:
"Weshallmeetagainshortly!"
CHAPTERXIX
JEANVALJEANTAKESHISREVENGE
WhenJeanValjeanwasleftalonewithJavert,heuntiedtheropewhichfastenedtheprisoneracrossthemiddleofthebody,andtheknotofwhichwasunderthetable。Afterthishemadehimasigntorise。
Javertobeyedwiththatindefinablesmileinwhichthesupremacyofenchainedauthorityiscondensed。
JeanValjeantookJavertbythemartingale,asonewouldtakeabeastofburdenbythebreast—band,and,draggingthelatterafterhim,emergedfromthewine—shopslowly,becauseJavert,withhisimpededlimbs,couldtakeonlyveryshortsteps。
JeanValjeanhadthepistolinhishand。
Inthismannertheycrossedtheinnertrapeziumofthebarricade。
Theinsurgents,allintentontheattack,whichwasimminent,hadtheirbacksturnedtothesetwo。
Mariusalone,stationedononeside,attheextremeleftofthebarricade,sawthempass。Thisgroupofvictimandexecutionerwasilluminatedbythesepulchrallightwhichheboreinhisownsoul。
JeanValjeanwithsomedifficulty,butwithoutrelaxinghisholdforasingleinstant,madeJavert,pinionedashewas,scalethelittleentrenchmentintheMondetourlane。
Whentheyhadcrossedthisbarrier,theyfoundthemselvesaloneinthelane。Noonesawthem。Amongtheheaptheycoulddistinguishalividface,streaminghair,apiercedhandandthehalfnudebreastofawoman。ItwasEponine。Thecornerofthehouseshidthemfromtheinsurgents。Thecorpsescarriedawayfromthebarricadeformedaterriblepileafewpacesdistant。
Javertgazedaskanceatthisbody,and,profoundlycalm,saidinalowtone:
"ItstrikesmethatIknowthatgirl。"
ThenheturnedtoJeanValjean。
JeanValjeanthrustthepistolunderhisarmandfixedonJavertalookwhichitrequirednowordstointerpret:"Javert,itisI。"
Javertreplied:
"Takeyourrevenge。"
JeanValjeandrewfromhispocketaknife,andopenedit。
"Aclasp—knife!"exclaimedJavert,"youareright。Thatsuitsyoubetter。"
JeanValjeancutthemartingalewhichJaverthadabouthisneck,thenhecutthecordsonhiswrists,then,stoopingdown,hecutthecordonhisfeet;and,straighteninghimselfup,hesaidtohim:
"Youarefree。"
Javertwasnoteasilyastonished。Still,masterofhimselfthoughhewas,hecouldnotrepressastart。Heremainedopen—mouthedandmotionless。
JeanValjeancontinued:
"IdonotthinkthatIshallescapefromthisplace。Butif,bychance,Ido,Ilive,underthenameofFauchelevent,intheRuedel’HommeArme,No。7。"
Javertsnarledlikeatiger,whichmadehimhalfopenonecornerofhismouth,andhemutteredbetweenhisteeth:
"Haveacare。"
"Go,"saidJeanValjean。
Javertbeganagain:
"ThousaidstFauchelevent,Ruedel’HommeArme?"
"Number7。"
Javertrepeatedinalowvoice:——"Number7。"
Hebuttoneduphiscoatoncemore,resumedthemilitarystiffnessbetweenhisshoulders,madeahalfturn,foldedhisarmsand,supportinghischinononeofhishands,hesetoutinthedirectionoftheHalles。JeanValjeanfollowedhimwithhiseyes:
Afewminuteslater,JavertturnedroundandshoutedtoJeanValjean:
"Youannoyme。Killme,rather。"
JaverthimselfdidnotnoticethathenolongeraddressedJeanValjeanas"thou。"
"Beoffwithyou,"saidJeanValjean。
Javertretreatedslowly。AmomentlaterheturnedthecorneroftheRuedesPrecheurs。
WhenJaverthaddisappeared,JeanValjeanfiredhispistolintheair。
Thenhereturnedtothebarricadeandsaid:
"Itisdone。"
Inthemeanwhile,thisiswhathadtakenplace。
Marius,moreintentontheoutsidethanontheinterior,hadnot,uptothattime,takenagoodlookatthepinionedspyinthedarkbackgroundofthetap—room。
Whenhebeheldhiminbroaddaylight,stridingoverthebarricadeinordertoproceedtohisdeath,herecognizedhim。
Somethingsuddenlyrecurredtohismind。HerecalledtheinspectoroftheRuedePontoise,andthetwopistolswhichthelatterhadhandedtohimandwhichhe,Marius,hadusedinthisverybarricade,andnotonlydidherecallhisface,buthisnameaswell。
Thisrecollectionwasmistyandtroubled,however,likeallhisideas。
Itwasnotanaffirmationthathemade,butaquestionwhichheputtohimself:
"IsnotthattheinspectorofpolicewhotoldmethathisnamewasJavert?"
Perhapstherewasstilltimetointerveneinbehalfofthatman。
But,inthefirstplace,hemustknowwhetherthiswasJavert。
MariuscalledtoEnjolras,whohadjuststationedhimselfattheotherextremityofthebarricade:
"Enjolras!"
"What?"
"Whatisthenameofyonderman?"
"Whatman?"
"Thepoliceagent。Doyouknowhisname?"
"Ofcourse。Hetoldus。"
"Whatisit?"
"Javert。"
Mariussprangtohisfeet。
Atthatmoment,theyheardthereportofthepistol。
JeanValjeanre—appearedandcried:"Itisdone。"
AgloomychilltraversedMarius’heart。
CHAPTERXX
THEDEADAREINTHERIGHTANDTHELIVINGARENOTINTHEWRONG
Thedeathagonyofthebarricadewasabouttobegin。
Everythingcontributedtoitstragicmajestyatthatsuprememoment;
athousandmysteriouscrashesintheair,thebreathofarmedmassessetinmovementinthestreetswhichwerenotvisible,theintermittentgallopofcavalry,theheavyshockofartilleryonthemarch,thefiringbysquads,andthecannonadescrossingeachotherinthelabyrinthofParis,thesmokesofbattlemountingallgildedabovetheroofs,indescribableandvaguelyterriblecries,lightningsofmenaceeverywhere,thetocsinofSaint—Merry,whichnowhadtheaccentsofasob,themildnessoftheweather,thesplendoroftheskyfilledwithsunandclouds,thebeautyoftheday,andthealarmingsilenceofthehouses。
For,sincetheprecedingevening,thetworowsofhousesintheRuedelaChanvreriehadbecometwowalls;ferociouswalls,doorsclosed,windowsclosed,shuttersclosed。
Inthosedays,sodifferentfromthoseinwhichwelive,whenthehourwascome,whenthepeoplewishedtoputanendtoasituation,whichhadlastedtoolong,withachartergrantedorwithalegalcountry,whenuniversalwrathwasdiffusedintheatmosphere,whenthecityconsentedtothetearingupofthepavements,wheninsurrectionmadethebourgeoisiesmilebywhisperingitspasswordinitsear,thentheinhabitant,thoroughlypenetratedwiththerevolt,sotospeak,wastheauxiliaryofthecombatant,andthehousefraternizedwiththeimprovisedfortresswhichrestedonit。Whenthesituationwasnotripe,whentheinsurrectionwasnotdecidedlyadmitted,whenthemassesdisownedthemovement,allwasoverwiththecombatants,thecitywaschangedintoadesertaroundtherevolt,soulsgrewchilled,refugeswerenailedup,andthestreetturnedintoadefiletohelpthearmytotakethebarricade。
Apeoplecannotbeforced,throughsurprise,towalkmorequicklythanitchooses。Woetowhomsoevertriestoforceitshand!Apeopledoesnotletitselfgoatrandom。Thenitabandonstheinsurrectiontoitself。Theinsurgentsbecomenoxious,infectedwiththeplague。
Ahouseisanescarpment,adoorisarefusal,afacadeisawall。
Thiswallhears,seesandwillnot。Itmightopenandsaveyou。
No。Thiswallisajudge。Itgazesatyouandcondemnsyou。
Whatdismalthingsareclosedhouses。Theyseemdead,theyareliving。
Lifewhichis,asitwere,suspendedthere,persiststhere。
Noonehasgoneoutofthemforfourandtwentyhours,butnooneismissingfromthem。Intheinteriorofthatrock,peoplegoandcome,gotobedandriseagain;theyareafamilypartythere;
theretheyeatanddrink;theyareafraid,aterriblething!
Fearexcusesthisfearfullackofhospitality;terrorismixedwithit,anextenuatingcircumstance。Sometimes,even,andthishasbeenactuallyseen,fearturnstopassion;frightmaychangeintofury,asprudencedoesintorage;hencethiswisesaying:
"Theenragedmoderates。"Thereareoutburstsofsupremeterror,whencespringswrathlikeamournfulsmoke。——"Whatdothesepeoplewant?
Whathavetheycometheretodo?Letthemgetoutofthescrape。
Somuchtheworseforthem。Itistheirfault。Theyareonlygettingwhattheydeserve。Itdoesnotconcernus。Hereisourpoorstreetallriddledwithballs。Theyareapackofrascals。Aboveallthings,don’topenthedoor。"——Andthehouseassumestheairofatomb。
Theinsurgentisinthedeath—throesinfrontofthathouse;heseesthegrape—shotandnakedswordsdrawingnear;ifhecries,heknowsthattheyarelisteningtohim,andthatnoonewillcome;therestandwallswhichmightprotecthim,therearemenwhomightsavehim;
andthesewallshaveearsofflesh,andthesemenhavebowelsofstone。
Whomshallhereproach?
Nooneandeveryone。
Theincompletetimesinwhichwelive。
ItisalwaysatitsownriskandperilthatUtopiaisconvertedintorevolution,andfromphilosophicalprotestbecomesanarmedprotest,andfromMinervaturnstoPallas。
TheUtopiawhichgrowsimpatientandbecomesrevoltknowswhatawaitsit;
italmostalwayscomestoosoon。Thenitbecomesresigned,andstoicallyacceptscatastropheinlieuoftriumph。Itservesthosewhodenyitwithoutcomplaint,evenexcusingthem,andevendisculpatesthem,anditsmagnanimityconsistsinconsentingtoabandonment。
Itisindomitableinthefaceofobstaclesandgentletowardsingratitude。
Isthisingratitude,however?
Yes,fromthepointofviewofthehumanrace。
No,fromthepointofviewoftheindividual。
Progressisman’smodeofexistence。ThegenerallifeofthehumanraceiscalledProgress,thecollectivestrideofthehumanraceiscalledProgress。Progressadvances;itmakesthegreathumanandterrestrialjourneytowardsthecelestialandthedivine;ithasitshaltingplaceswhereitralliesthelaggardtroop,ithasitsstationswhereitmeditates,inthepresenceofsomesplendidCanaansuddenlyunveiledonitshorizon,ithasitsnightswhenitsleeps;
anditisoneofthepoignantanxietiesofthethinkerthatheseestheshadowrestingonthehumansoul,andthathegropesindarknesswithoutbeingabletoawakenthatslumberingProgress。
"Godisdead,perhaps,"saidGerarddeNervalonedaytothewriteroftheselines,confoundingprogresswithGod,andtakingtheinterruptionofmovementforthedeathofBeing。
Hewhodespairsisinthewrong。Progressinfalliblyawakes,and,inshort,wemaysaythatitmarcheson,evenwhenitisasleep,forithasincreasedinsize。Whenwebeholditerectoncemore,wefindittaller。Tobealwayspeacefuldoesnotdependonprogressanymorethanitdoesonthestream;erectnobarriers,castinnoboulders;obstaclesmakewaterfrothandhumanityboil。
Hencearisetroubles;butafterthesetroubles,werecognizethefactthatgroundhasbeengained。Untilorder,whichisnothingelsethanuniversalpeace,hasbeenestablished,untilharmonyandunityreign,progresswillhaverevolutionsasitshalting—places。
What,then,isprogress?Wehavejustenunciatedit;thepermanentlifeofthepeoples。
Now,itsometimeshappens,thatthemomentarylifeofindividualsoffersresistancetotheeternallifeofthehumanrace。
Letusadmitwithoutbitterness,thattheindividualhashisdistinctinterests,andcan,withoutforfeiture,stipulateforhisinterest,anddefendit;thepresenthasitspardonabledoseofegotism;
momentarylifehasitsrights,andisnotboundtosacrificeitselfconstantlytothefuture。Thegenerationwhichispassinginitsturnovertheearth,isnotforcedtoabridgeitforthesakeofthegenerations,itsequal,afterall,whowillhavetheirturnlateron。——"Iexist,"murmursthatsomeonewhosenameisAll。
"Iamyoungandinlove,IamoldandIwishtorepose,Iamthefatherofafamily,Itoil,Iprosper,Iamsuccessfulinbusiness,Ihavehousestolease,Ihavemoneyinthegovernmentfunds,Iamhappy,Ihaveawifeandchildren,Ihaveallthis,Idesiretolive,leavemeinpeace。"——Hence,atcertainhours,aprofoundcoldbroodsoverthemagnanimousvanguardofthehumanrace。
Utopia,moreover,wemustadmit,quitsitsradiantspherewhenitmakeswar。It,thetruthofto—morrow,borrowsitsmodeofprocedure,battle,fromthelieofyesterday。It,thefuture,behaveslikethepast。It,pureidea,becomesadeedofviolence。
Itcomplicatesitsheroismwithaviolenceforwhichitisjustthatitshouldbeheldtoanswer;aviolenceofoccasionandexpedient,contrarytoprinciple,andforwhichitisfatallypunished。
TheUtopia,insurrection,fightswiththeoldmilitarycodeinitsfist;
itshootsspies,itexecutestraitors;itsuppresseslivingbeingsandflingsthemintounknowndarkness。Itmakesuseofdeath,aseriousmatter。ItseemsasthoughUtopiahadnolongeranyfaithinradiance,itsirresistibleandincorruptibleforce。Itstrikeswiththesword。Now,noswordissimple。Everybladehastwoedges;
hewhowoundswiththeoneiswoundedwiththeother。
Havingmadethisreservation,andmadeitwithallseverity,itisimpossibleforusnottoadmire,whethertheysucceedornot,thosethegloriouscombatantsofthefuture,theconfessorsofUtopia。Evenwhentheymiscarry,theyareworthyofveneration;
anditis,perhaps,infailure,thattheypossessthemostmajesty。
Victory,whenitisinaccordwithprogress,meritstheapplauseofthepeople;butaheroicdefeatmeritstheirtendercompassion。
Theoneismagnificent,theothersublime。Forourownpart,weprefermartyrdomtosuccess。JohnBrownisgreaterthanWashington,andPisacaneisgreaterthanGaribaldi。
Itcertainlyisnecessarythatsomeoneshouldtakethepartofthevanquished。
Weareunjusttowardsthesegreatmenwhoattemptthefuture,whentheyfail。
Revolutionistsareaccusedofsowingfearabroad。Everybarricadeseemsacrime。Theirtheoriesareincriminated,theiraimsuspected,theirulteriormotiveisfeared,theirconsciencedenounced。
Theyarereproachedwithraising,erecting,andheapingup,againstthereigningsocialstate,amassofmiseries,ofgriefs,ofiniquities,ofwrongs,ofdespairs,andoftearingfromthelowestdepthsblocksofshadowinorderthereintoembattlethemselvesandtocombat。
Peopleshouttothem:"Youaretearingupthepavementsofhell!"
Theymightreply:"Thatisbecauseourbarricadeismadeofgoodintentions。"
Thebestthing,assuredly,isthepacificsolution。Inshort,letusagreethatwhenwebeholdthepavement,wethinkofthebear,anditisagoodwillwhichrenderssocietyuneasy。Butitdependsonsocietytosaveitself,itistoitsowngoodwillthatwemakeourappeal。Noviolentremedyisnecessary。Tostudyevilamiably,toproveitsexistence,thentocureit。Itistothisthatweinviteit。
Howeverthatmaybe,evenwhenfallen,aboveallwhenfallen,thesemen,whoateverypointoftheuniverse,withtheireyesfixedonFrance,arestrivingforthegrandworkwiththeinflexiblelogicoftheideal,areaugust;theygivetheirlifeafreeofferingtoprogress;
theyaccomplishthewillofprovidence;theyperformareligiousact。
Attheappointedhour,withasmuchdisinterestednessasanactorwhoanswerstohiscue,inobediencetothedivinestage—manager,theyenterthetomb。Andthishopelesscombat,thisstoicaldisappearancetheyacceptinordertobringaboutthesupremeanduniversalconsequences,themagnificentandirresistiblyhumanmovementbegunonthe14thofJuly,1789;thesesoldiersarepriests。
TheFrenchrevolutionisanactofGod。
Moreover,thereare,anditispropertoaddthisdistinctiontothedistinctionsalreadypointedoutinanotherchapter,——thereareacceptedrevolutions,revolutionswhicharecalledrevolutions;
therearerefusedrevolutions,whicharecalledriots。
Aninsurrectionwhichbreaksout,isanideawhichispassingitsexaminationbeforethepeople。Ifthepeopleletsfallablackball,theideaisdriedfruit;theinsurrectionisamereskirmish。
WagingwarateverysummonsandeverytimethatUtopiadesiresit,isnotthethingforthepeoples。Nationshavenotalwaysandateveryhourthetemperamentofheroesandmartyrs。
Theyarepositive。Apriori,insurrectionisrepugnanttothem,inthefirstplace,becauseitoftenresultsinacatastrophe,inthesecondplace,becauseitalwayshasanabstractionasitspointofdeparture。
Because,andthisisanoblething,itisalwaysfortheideal,andfortheidealalone,thatthosewhosacrificethemselvesdothussacrificethemselves。Aninsurrectionisanenthusiasm。Enthusiasmmaywaxwroth;hencetheappealtoarms。Buteveryinsurrection,whichaimsatagovernmentoraregime,aimshigher。Thus,forinstance,andweinsistuponit,whatthechiefsoftheinsurrectionof1832,and,inparticular,theyoungenthusiastsoftheRuedelaChanvreriewerecombating,wasnotpreciselyLouisPhilippe。
Themajorityofthem,whentalkingfreely,didjusticetothiskingwhostoodmidwaybetweenmonarchyandrevolution;noonehatedhim。
ButtheyattackedtheyoungerbranchofthedivinerightinLouisPhilippeastheyhadattackeditselderbranchinCharlesX。;
andthatwhichtheywishedtooverturninoverturningroyaltyinFrance,was,aswehaveexplained,theusurpationofmanoverman,andofprivilegeoverrightintheentireuniverse。
Pariswithoutakinghasasresulttheworldwithoutdespots。
Thisisthemannerinwhichtheyreasoned。Theiraimwasdistantnodoubt,vagueperhaps,anditretreatedinthefaceoftheirefforts;
butitwasgreat。
Thusitis。Andwesacrificeourselvesforthesevisions,whicharealmostalwaysillusionsforthesacrificed,butillusionswithwhich,afterall,thewholeofhumancertaintyismingled。
Wethrowourselvesintothesetragicaffairsandbecomeintoxicatedwiththatwhichweareabouttodo。Whoknows?Wemaysucceed。
Wearefewinnumber,wehaveawholearmyarrayedagainstus;
butwearedefendingright,thenaturallaw,thesovereigntyofeachoneoverhimselffromwhichnoabdicationispossible,justiceandtruth,andincaseofneed,wedielikethethreehundredSpartans。WedonotthinkofDonQuixotebutofLeonidas。
Andwemarchstraightbeforeus,andoncepledged,wedonotdrawback,andwerushonwardswithheadheldlow,cherishingasourhopeanunprecedentedvictory,revolutioncompleted,progresssetfreeagain,theaggrandizementofthehumanrace,universaldeliverance;
andintheeventoftheworst,Thermopylae。
Thesepassagesofarmsforthesakeofprogressoftensuffershipwreck,andwehavejustexplainedwhy。Thecrowdisrestiveinthepresenceoftheimpulsesofpaladins。Heavymasses,themultitudeswhicharefragilebecauseoftheirveryweight,fearadventures;
andthereisatouchofadventureintheideal。
Moreover,andwemustnotforgetthis,interestswhicharenotveryfriendlytotheidealandthesentimentalareintheway。
Sometimesthestomachparalyzestheheart。
ThegrandeurandbeautyofFranceliesinthis,thatshetakeslessfromthestomachthanothernations:shemoreeasilyknotstheropeaboutherloins。Sheisthefirstawake,thelastasleep。
Shemarchesforwards。Sheisaseeker。
Thisarisesfromthefactthatsheisanartist。
Theidealisnothingbuttheculminatingpointoflogic,thesameasthebeautifulisnothingbutthesummitofthetrue。
Artisticpeoplesarealsoconsistentpeoples。Tolovebeautyistoseethelight。ThatiswhythetorchofEurope,thatistosayofcivilization,wasfirstbornebyGreece,whopasseditontoItaly,whohandeditontoFrance。Divine,illuminatingnationsofscouts!
Vitaelampadatradunt。
Itisanadmirablethingthatthepoetryofapeopleistheelementofitsprogress。Theamountofcivilizationismeasuredbythequantityofimagination。Only,acivilizingpeopleshouldremainamanlypeople。Corinth,yes;Sybaris,no。Whoeverbecomeseffeminatemakeshimselfabastard。Hemustbeneitheradilettantenoravirtuoso:buthemustbeartistic。Inthematterofcivilization,hemustnotrefine,buthemustsublime。Onthiscondition,onegivestothehumanracethepatternoftheideal。
Themodernidealhasitstypeinart,anditsmeansisscience。
Itisthroughsciencethatitwillrealizethataugustvisionofthepoets,thesociallybeautiful。EdenwillbereconstructedbyAB。Atthepointwhichcivilizationhasnowreached,theexactisanecessaryelementofthesplendid,andtheartisticsentimentisnotonlyserved,butcompletedbythescientificorgan;
dreamsmustbecalculated。Art,whichistheconqueror,shouldhaveforsupportscience,whichisthewalker;thesolidityofthecreaturewhichisriddenisofimportance。ThemodernspiritisthegeniusofGreecewiththegeniusofIndiaasitsvehicle;
Alexanderontheelephant。
Raceswhicharepetrifiedindogmaordemoralizedbylucreareunfittoguidecivilization。Genuflectionbeforetheidolorbeforemoneywastesawaythemuscleswhichwalkandthewillwhichadvances。
Hieraticormercantileabsorptionlessensapeople’spowerofradiance,lowersitshorizonbyloweringitslevel,anddeprivesitofthatintelligence,atoncebothhumananddivineoftheuniversalgoal,whichmakesmissionariesofnations。Babylonhasnoideal;
Carthagehasnoideal。AthensandRomehaveandkeep,throughoutallthenocturnaldarknessofthecenturies,halosofcivilization。
FranceisinthesamequalityofraceasGreeceandItaly。
SheisAthenianinthematterofbeauty,andRomaninhergreatness。
Moreover,sheisgood。Shegivesherself。Oftenerthanisthecasewithotherraces,issheinthehumorforself—devotionandsacrifice。
Only,thishumorseizesuponher,andagainabandonsher。
Andthereinliesthegreatperilforthosewhorunwhenshedesiresonlytowalk,orwhowalkonwhenshedesirestohalt。
Francehasherrelapsesintomaterialism,and,atcertaininstants,theideaswhichobstructthatsublimebrainhavenolongeranythingwhichrecallsFrenchgreatnessandareofthedimensionsofaMissourioraSouthCarolina。Whatistobedoneinsuchacase?
Thegiantessplaysatbeingadwarf;immenseFrancehasherfreaksofpettiness。Thatisall。
Tothisthereisnothingtosay。Peoples,likeplanets,possesstherighttoaneclipse。Andalliswell,providedthatthelightreturnsandthattheeclipsedoesnotdegenerateintonight。
Dawnandresurrectionaresynonymous。Thereappearanceofthelightisidenticalwiththepersistenceofthe_I_。
Letusstatethesefactscalmly。Deathonthebarricadeorthetombinexile,isanacceptableoccasionfordevotion。
Therealnameofdevotionisdisinterestedness。Lettheabandonedallowthemselvestobeabandoned,lettheexiledallowthemselvestobeexiled,andletusconfineourselvestoentreatinggreatnationsnottoretreattoofar,whentheydoretreat。Onemustnotpushtoofarindescentunderpretextofareturntoreason。
Matterexists,theminuteexists,interestexists,thestomachexists;
butthestomachmustnotbethesolewisdom。Thelifeofthemomenthasitsrights,weadmit,butpermanentlifehasitsrightsalso。
Alas!thefactthatoneismounteddoesnotprecludeafall。
Thiscanbeseeninhistorymorefrequentlythanisdesirable:
Anationisgreat,ittastestheideal,thenitbitesthemire,andfindsitgood;andifitbeaskedhowithappensthatithasabandonedSocratesforFalstaff,itreplies:"BecauseI
lovestatesmen。"
Onewordmorebeforereturningtooursubject,theconflict。
Abattleliketheonewhichweareengagedindescribingisnothingelsethanaconvulsiontowardstheideal。Progresstrammelledissickly,andissubjecttothesetragicepilepsies。Withthatmaladyofprogress,civilwar,wehavebeenobligedtocomeincontactinourpassage。Thisisoneofthefatalphases,atonceactandentr’acteofthatdramawhosepivotisasocialcondemnation,andwhoseveritabletitleisProgress。
Progress!
Thecrytowhichwefrequentlygiveutteranceisourwholethought;
and,atthepointofthisdramawhichwehavenowreached,theideawhichitcontainshavingstillmorethanonetrialtoundergo,itis,perhaps,permittedtous,ifnottolifttheveilfromit,toatleastallowitslighttoshinethrough。
Thebookwhichthereaderhasunderhiseyeatthismomentis,fromoneendtotheother,asawholeandindetail,whatevermaybeitsintermittences,exceptionsandfaults,themarchfromeviltogood,fromtheunjusttothejust,fromnighttoday,fromappetitetoconscience,fromrottennesstolife,fromhelltoheaven,fromnothingnesstoGod。Pointofdeparture:matter;pointofarrival:
thesoul。Thehydraatthebeginning,theangelattheend。
CHAPTERXXI
THEHEROES
Allatonce,thedrumbeatthecharge。
Theattackwasahurricane。Ontheeveningbefore,inthedarkness,thebarricadehadbeenapproachedsilently,asbyaboa。Now,inbroaddaylight,inthatwideningstreet,surprisewasdecidedlyimpossible,rudeforcehad,moreover,beenunmasked,thecannonhadbeguntheroar,thearmyhurleditselfonthebarricade。Furynowbecameskill。
Apowerfuldetachmentofinfantryoftheline,brokenatregularintervals,bytheNationalGuardandtheMunicipalGuardonfoot,andsupportedbyserriedmasseswhichcouldbeheardthoughnotseen,debauchedintothestreetatarun,withdrumsbeating,trumpetsbraying,bayonetslevelled,thesappersattheirhead,and,imperturbableundertheprojectiles,chargedstraightforthebarricadewiththeweightofabrazenbeamagainstawall。
Thewallheldfirm。
Theinsurgentsfiredimpetuously。Thebarricadeoncescaledhadamaneoflightningflashes。Theassaultwassofurious,thatforonemoment,itwasinundatedwithassailants;butitshookoffthesoldiersasthelionshakesoffthedogs,anditwasonlycoveredwithbesiegersasthecliffiscoveredwithfoam,tore—appear,amomentlater,beetling,blackandformidable。
Thecolumn,forcedtoretreat,remainedmassedinthestreet,unprotectedbutterrible,andrepliedtotheredoubtwithaterribledischargeofmusketry。Anyonewhohasseenfireworkswillrecallthesheafformedofinterlacinglightningswhichiscalledabouquet。
Letthereaderpicturetohimselfthisbouquet,nolongerverticalbuthorizontal,bearingabullet,buck—shotorabiscaienatthetipofeachoneofitsjetsofflame,andpickingoffdeadmenoneafteranotherfromitsclustersoflightning。Thebarricadewasunderneathit。
Onbothsides,theresolutionwasequal。Thebraveryexhibitedtherewasalmostbarbarousandwascomplicatedwithasortofheroicferocitywhichbeganbythesacrificeofself。
ThiswastheepochwhenaNationalGuardsmanfoughtlikeaZouave。
Thetroopwishedtomakeanendofit,insurrectionwasdesirousoffighting。Theacceptanceofthedeathagonyintheflowerofyouthandintheflushofhealthturnsintrepidityintofrenzy。
Inthisfray,eachoneunderwentthebroadeninggrowthofthedeathhour。
Thestreetwasstrewnwithcorpses。
ThebarricadehadEnjolrasatoneofitsextremitiesandMariusattheother。Enjolras,whocarriedthewholebarricadeinhishead,reservedandshelteredhimself;threesoldiersfell,oneaftertheother,underhisembrasure,withouthavingevenseenhim;
Mariusfoughtunprotected。Hemadehimselfatarget。Hestoodwithmorethanhalfhisbodyabovethebreastworks。Thereisnomoreviolentprodigalthantheavariciousmanwhotakesthebitinhisteeth;thereisnomanmoreterribleinactionthanadreamer。
Mariuswasformidableandpensive。Inbattlehewasasinadream。
Onewouldhavepronouncedhimaphantomengagedinfiringagun。
Theinsurgents’cartridgesweregivingout;butnottheirsarcasms。
Inthiswhirlwindofthesepulchreinwhichtheystood,theylaughed。
Courfeyracwasbare—headed。
"Whathaveyoudonewithyourhat?"Bossuetaskedhim。
Courfeyracreplied:
"Theyhavefinallytakenitawayfrommewithcannon—balls。"
Ortheyutteredhaughtycomments。
"Cananyoneunderstand,"exclaimedFeuillybitterly,"thosemen,——[andhecitednames,well—knownnames,evencelebratednames,somebelongingtotheoldarmy]——whohadpromisedtojoinus,andtakenanoathtoaidus,andwhohadpledgedtheirhonortoit,andwhoareourgenerals,andwhoabandonus!"
AndCombeferrerestrictedhimselftoreplyingwithagravesmile。
"Therearepeoplewhoobservetherulesofhonorasoneobservesthestars,fromagreatdistance。"
Theinteriorofthebarricadewassostrewnwithtorncartridgesthatonewouldhavesaidthattherehadbeenasnowstorm。
Theassailantshadnumbersintheirfavor;theinsurgentshadposition。
Theywereatthetopofawall,andtheythunderedpoint—blankuponthesoldierstrippingoverthedeadandwoundedandentangledintheescarpment。Thisbarricade,constructedasitwasandadmirablybuttressed,wasreallyoneofthosesituationswhereahandfulofmenholdalegionincheck。Nevertheless,theattackingcolumn,constantlyrecruitedandenlargedundertheshowerofbullets,drewinexorablynearer,andnow,littlebylittle,stepbystep,butsurely,thearmyclosedinaroundthebarricadeasthevicegraspsthewine—press。
Oneassaultfollowedanother。Thehorrorofthesituationkeptincreasing。
Thenthereburstforthonthatheapofpaving—stones,inthatRuedelaChanvrerie,abattleworthyofawallofTroy。
Thesehaggard,ragged,exhaustedmen,whohadhadnothingtoeatforfourandtwentyhours,whohadnotslept,whohadbutafewmoreroundstofire,whowerefumblingintheirpocketswhichhadbeenemptiedofcartridges,nearlyallofwhomwerewounded,withheadorarmbandagedwithblackandblood—stainedlinen,withholesintheirclothesfromwhichthebloodtrickled,andwhowerehardlyarmedwithpoorgunsandnotchedswords,becameTitans。
Thebarricadewastentimesattacked,approached,assailed,scaled,andnevercaptured。
Inordertoformanideaofthisstruggle,itisnecessarytoimaginefiresettoathrongofterriblecourages,andthentogazeattheconflagration。Itwasnotacombat,itwastheinteriorofafurnace;theremouthsbreathedtheflame;therecountenanceswereextraordinary。Thehumanformseemedimpossiblethere,thecombatantsflamedforththere,anditwasformidabletobeholdthegoingandcominginthatredglowofthosesalamandersofthefray。
Thesuccessiveandsimultaneousscenesofthisgrandslaughterwerenounceallattemptsatdepicting。Theepicalonehastherighttofilltwelvethousandverseswithabattle。
OnewouldhavepronouncedthisthathellofBrahmanism,themostredoubtableoftheseventeenabysses,whichtheVedacallstheForestofSwords。
Theyfoughthandtohand,foottofoot,withpistolshots,withblowsofthesword,withtheirfists,atadistance,closeathand,fromabove,frombelow,fromeverywhere,fromtheroofsofthehouses,fromthewindowsofthewine—shop,fromthecellarwindows,whithersomehadcrawled。Theywereoneagainstsixty。
ThefacadeofCorinthe,halfdemolished,washideous。Thewindow,tattooedwithgrape—shot,hadlostglassandframeandwasnothingnowbutashapelesshole,tumultuouslyblockedwithpaving—stones。
Bossuetwaskilled;Feuillywaskilled;Courfeyracwaskilled;
Combeferre,transfixedbythreeblowsfromabayonetinthebreastatthemomentwhenhewasliftingupawoundedsoldier,hadonlytimetocastaglancetoheavenwhenheexpired。
Marius,stillfighting,wassoriddledwithwounds,particularlyinthehead,thathiscountenancedisappearedbeneaththeblood,andonewouldhavesaidthathisfacewascoveredwitharedkerchief。
Enjolrasalonewasnotstruck。Whenhehadnolongeranyweapon,hereachedouthishandstorightandleftandaninsurgentthrustsomearmorotherintohisfist。Allhehadleftwasthestumpsoffourswords;onemorethanFrancoisI。atMarignan。Homersays:
"DiomedescutsthethroatofAxylus,sonofTeuthranis,whodweltinhappyArisba;Euryalus,sonofMecistaeus,exterminatesDresosandOpheltios,Esepius,andthatPedasuswhomthenaiadAbarbareaboretotheblamelessBucolion;UlyssesoverthrowsPidytesofPercosius;
Antilochus,Ablerus;Polypaetes,Astyalus;Polydamas,Otos,ofCyllene;
andTeucer,Aretaon。MeganthiosdiesundertheblowsofEuripylus’
pike。Agamemnon,kingoftheheroes,flingstoearthElatos,bornintherockycitywhichislavedbythesoundingriverSatnois。"
Inouroldpoemsofexploits,EsplandianattacksthegiantmarquisSwantiborewithacobbler’sshoulder—stickoffire,andthelatterdefendshimselfbystoningtheherowithtowerswhichheplucksupbytheroots。OurancientmuralfrescoesshowusthetwoDukesofBretagneandBourbon,armed,emblazonedandcrestedinwar—likeguise,onhorsebackandapproachingeachother,theirbattle—axesinhand,maskedwithiron,glovedwithiron,bootedwithiron,theonecaparisonedinermine,theotherdrapedinazure:Bretagnewithhislionbetweenthetwohornsofhiscrown,Bourbonhelmetedwithamonsterfleurdelysonhisvisor。But,inordertobesuperb,itisnotnecessarytowear,likeYvon,theducalmorion,tohaveinthefist,likeEsplandian,alivingflame,or,likePhyles,fatherofPolydamas,tohavebroughtbackfromEphyraagoodsuitofmail,apresentfromthekingofmen,Euphetes;itsufficestogiveone’slifeforaconvictionoraloyalty。Thisingenuouslittlesoldier,yesterdayapeasantofBauceorLimousin,whoprowlswithhisclasp—knifebyhisside,aroundthechildren’snursesintheLuxembourggarden,thispaleyoungstudentbentoverapieceofanatomyorabook,ablondyouthwhoshaveshisbeardwithscissors,——takebothofthem,breatheuponthemwithabreathofduty,placethemfacetofaceintheCarrefourBoucheratorintheblindalleyPlanche—Mibray,andlettheonefightforhisflag,andtheotherforhisideal,andletbothofthemimaginethattheyarefightingfortheircountry;
thestrugglewillbecolossal;andtheshadowwhichthisrawrecruitandthissawbonesinconflictwillproduceinthatgrandepicfieldwherehumanityisstriving,willequaltheshadowcastbyMegaryon,KingofLycia,tiger—filled,crushinginhisembracetheimmensebodyofAjax,equaltothegods。