byMarkTwain[LeftoutofATrampAbroad,becauseitwasfearedthatsomeoftheparticularshadbeenexaggerated,andthatotherswerenottrue。Beforethesesuspicionshadbeenprovengroundless,thebookhadgonetopress。
  ——M。T。]
  Thefollowingcurioushistorywasrelatedtomebyachancerailwayacquaintance。Hewasagentlemanmorethanseventyyearsofage,andhisthoroughlygoodandgentlefaceandearnestandsinceremannerimprintedtheunmistakablestampoftruthuponeverystatementwhichfellfromhislips。Hesaid:
  YouknowinwhatreverencetheroyalwhiteelephantofSiamisheldbythepeopleofthatcountry。Youknowitissacredtokings,onlykingsmaypossessit,andthatitis,indeed,inameasureevensuperiortokings,sinceitreceivesnotmerelyhonorbutworship。Verywell;fiveyearsago,whenthetroublesconcerningthefrontierlinearosebetweenGreatBritainandSiam,itwaspresentlymanifestthatSiamhadbeeninthewrong。Thereforeeveryreparationwasquicklymade,andtheBritishrepresentativestatedthathewassatisfiedandthepastshouldbeforgotten。ThisgreatlyrelievedtheKingofSiam,andpartlyasatokenofgratitude,partlyalso,perhaps,towipeoutanylittleremainingvestigeofunpleasantnesswhichEnglandmightfeeltowardhim,hewishedtosendtheQueenapresent——thesolesurewayofpropitiatinganenemy,accordingtoOrientalideas。Thispresentoughtnotonlytobearoyalone,buttranscendentlyroyal。Wherefore,whatofferingcouldbesomeetasthatofawhiteelephant?MypositionintheIndiancivilservicewassuchthatIwasdeemedpeculiarlyworthyofthehonorofconveyingthepresenttoherMajesty。Ashipwasfittedoutformeandmyservantsandtheofficersandattendantsoftheelephant,andinduetimeIarrivedinNewYorkharborandplacedmyroyalchargeinadmirablequartersinJerseyCity。Itwasnecessarytoremainawhileinordertorecruit,theanimal’shealthbeforeresumingthevoyage。
  Allwentwellduringafortnight——thenmycalamitiesbegan。Thewhiteelephantwasstolen!Iwascalledupatdeadofnightandinformedofthisfearfulmisfortune。ForsomemomentsIwasbesidemyselfwithterrorandanxiety;Iwashelpless。ThenIgrewcalmerandcollectedmyfaculties。Isoonsawmycourse——for,indeed,therewasbuttheone;
  courseforanintelligentmantopursue。Lateasitwas,IflewtoNewYorkandgotapolicemantoconductmetotheheadquartersofthedetectiveforce。FortunatelyIarrivedintime,thoughthechiefoftheforce,thecelebratedInspectorBluntwasjustonthepointofleavingforhishome。Hewasamanofmiddlesizeandcompactframe,andwhenhewasthinkingdeeplyhehadawayofknitinghisbrowsandtappinghisforeheadreflectivelywithhisfinger,whichimpressedyouatoncewiththeconvictionthatyoustoodinthepresenceofapersonofnocommonorder。Theverysightofhimgavemeconfidenceandmademehopeful。
  Istatedmyerrand。Itdidnotflurryhimintheleast;ithadnomorevisibleeffectuponhisironself—possessionthanifIhadtoldhimsomebodyhadstolenmydog。Hemotionedmetoaseat,andsaid,calmly:
  "Allowmetothinkamoment,please。"
  Sosaying,hesatdownathisofficetableandleanedhisheaduponhishand。Severalclerkswereatworkattheotherendoftheroom;thescratchingoftheirpenswasallthesoundIheardduringthenextsixorsevenminutes。Meantimetheinspectorsatthere,buriedinthought。
  Finallyheraisedhishead,andtherewasthatinthefirmlinesofhisfacewhichshowedmethathisbrainhaddoneitsworkandhisplanwasmade。Saidhe——andhisvoicewaslowandimpressive:
  "Thisisnoordinarycase。Everystepmustbewarilytaken;eachstepmustbemadesurebeforethenextisventured。Andsecrecymustbeobserved——secrecyprofoundandabsolute。Speaktonooneaboutthematter,noteventhereporters。Iwilltakecareofthem;Iwillseethattheygetonlywhatitmaysuitmyendstoletthemknow。"Hetouchedabell;ayouthappeared。"Alaric,tellthereporterstoremainforthepresent。"Theboyretired。"Nowletusproceedtobusiness——andsystematically。Nothingcanbeaccomplishedinthistradeofminewithoutstrictandminutemethod。"
  Hetookapenandsomepaper。"Now——nameoftheelephant?"
  "HassanBenAliBenSelimAbdallahMohammedMoistAlhammalJamsetjejeebhoyDhuleepSultanEbuBhudpoor。"
  "Verywell。Givenname?"
  "Jumbo。"
  "Verywell。Placeofbirth?"
  "ThecapitalcityofSiam。"
  "Parentsliving?"
  "No——dead。"
  "Hadtheyanyotherissuebesidesthisone?"
  "None。Hewasanonlychild。"
  "Verywell。Thesemattersaresufficientunderthathead。Nowpleasedescribetheelephant,andleaveoutnoparticular,howeverinsignificant——thatis,insignificantfromyourpointofview。Tomeinmyprofessiontherearenoinsignificantparticulars;theydonotexist。"
  Idescribedhewrote。WhenIwasdone,hesaid:
  "Nowlisten。IfIhavemadeanymistakes,correctme。"
  Hereadasfollows:
  "Height,19feet;lengthfromapexofforeheadinsertionoftail,26
  feet;lengthoftrunk,16feet;lengthoftail,6feet;totallength,includingtrunk,andtail,48feet;lengthoftusks,9?feet;earskeepingwiththesedimensions;footprintresemblesthemarkleftwhenoneup—endsabarrelinthesnow;thecoloroftheelephant,adullwhite;
  hasaholethesizeofaplateineachearfortheinsertionofjewelryandpossessesthehabitinaremarkabledegreeofsquirtingwateruponspectatorsandofmaltreatingwithhistrunknotonlysuchpersonsasheisacquaintedwith,butevenentirestrangers;limpsslightlywithhisrighthindleg,andhasasmallscarinhisleftarmpitcausedbyaformerboil;hadon,whenstolen,acastlecontainingseatsforfifteenpersons,andagold—clothsaddle—blanketthesizeofanordinarycarpet。"
  Therewerenomistakes。Theinspectortouchedthebell,handedthedescriptiontoAlaric,andsaid:
  "Havefiftythousandcopiesofthisprintedatonceandmailedtoeverydetectiveofficeandpawnbroker’sshoponthecontinent。"Alaricretired。"There——sofar,sogood。Next,Imusthaveaphotographoftheproperty。"
  Igavehimone。Heexamineditcritically,andsaid:
  "Itmustdo,sincewecandonobetter;buthehashistrunkcurledupandtuckedintohismouth。Thatisunfortunate,andiscalculatedtomislead,forofcoursehedoesnotusuallyhaveitinthatposition。"
  Hetouchedhisbell。
  "Alaric,havefiftythousandcopiesofthisphotographmadethefirstthinginthemorning,andmailthemwiththedescriptivecirculars。"
  Alaricretiredtoexecutehisorders。Theinspectorsaid:
  "Itwillbenecessarytoofferareward,ofcourse。Nowastotheamount?"
  "Whatsumwouldyousuggest?"
  "Tobeginwith,Ishouldsay——well,twenty—fivethousanddollars。Itisanintricateanddifficultbusiness;thereareathousandavenuesofescapeandopportunitiesofconcealment。Thesethieveshavefriendsandpalseverywhere——"
  "Blessme,doyouknowwhotheyare?"
  Thewaryface,practisedinconcealingthethoughtsandfeelingswithin,gavemenotoken,noryetthereplyingwords,soquietlyuttered:
  "Nevermindaboutthat。Imay,andImaynot。Wegenerallygatheraprettyshrewdinklingofwhoourmanisbythemannerofhisworkandthesizeofthegamehegoesafter。Wearenotdealingwithapickpocketorahallthiefnow,makeupyourmindtothat。Thispropertywasnot’lifted’byanovice。But,asIwassaying,consideringtheamountoftravelwhichwillhavetobedone,andthediligencewithwhichthethieveswillcoveruptheirtracesastheymovealong,twenty—fivethousandmaybetoosmallasumtooffer,yetIthinkitworthwhiletostartwiththat。"
  Sowedetermineduponthatfigureasabeginning。Thenthisman,whomnothingescapedwhichcouldbyanypossibilitybemadetoserveasaclue,said:
  "Therearecasesindetectivehistorytoshowthatcriminalshavebeendetectedthroughpeculiarities,intheirappetites。Now,whatdoesthiselephanteat,andhowmuch?"
  "Well,astowhatheeats——hewilleatanything。Hewilleataman,hewilleataBible——hewilleatanythingbetweenamanandaBible。"
  "Goodverygood,indeed,buttoogeneral。Detailsarenecessary——detailsaretheonlyvaluablethingsinourtrade。Verywell——astomen。Atonemeal——or,ifyouprefer,duringoneday——howmanmenwillheeat,iffresh?"
  "Hewouldnotcarewhethertheywerefreshornot;atasinglemealhewouldeatfiveordinarymen。
  "Verygood;fivemen;wewillputthatdown。Whatnationalitieswouldheprefer?"
  "Heisindifferentaboutnationalities。Heprefersacquaintances,butisnotprejudicedagainststrangers。"
  "Verygood。Now,astoBibles。HowmanyBibleswouldheeatatameal?"
  "Hewouldeatanentireedition。"
  "Itishardlysuccinctenough。Doyoumeantheordinaryoctavo,orthefamilyillustrated?"
  "Ithinkhewouldbeindifferenttoillustrationsthatis,Ithinkhewouldnotvalueillustrationsabovesimpleletterpress。"
  "No,youdonotgetmyidea。Irefertobulk。TheordinaryoctavoBibleweighsabouttwopound;andahalf,whilethegreatquartowiththeillustrationsweighstenortwelve。HowmanyDoreBibleswouldheeatatameal?"
  "Ifyouknewthiselephant,youcouldnotask。Hewouldtakewhattheyhad。"
  "Well,putitindollarsandcents,then。Wemustgetatitsomehow。
  TheDorecostsahundreddollarsacopy,Russialeather,beveled。"
  "Hewouldrequireaboutfiftythousanddollarsworth——sayaneditionoffivehundredcopies。"
  "Nowthatismoreexact。Iwillputthatdown。Verywell;helikesmenandBibles;sofar,sogood。Whatelsewillheeat?Iwantparticulars。"
  "HewillleaveBiblestoeatbricks,hewillleavebrickstoeatbottles,hewillleavebottlestoeatclothing,hewillleaveclothingtoeatcats,hewillleavecatstoeatoysters,hewillleaveoysterstoeatham,hewillleavehamtoeatsugar,hewillleavesugartoeatpie,hewillleavepietoeatpotatoes,hewillleavepotatoestoeatbran;hewillleavebrantoeathay,hewillleavehaytoeatoats,hewillleaveoatstoeatrice,forhewasmainlyraisedonit。ThereisnothingwhateverthathewillnoteatbutEuropeanbutter,andhewouldeatthatifhecouldtasteit。"
  "Verygood。Generalquantityatameal——sayabout——"
  "Well,anywherefromaquartertohalfaton。"
  "Andhedrinks——"
  "Everythingthatisfluid。Milk,water,whisky,molasses,castoroil,camphene,carbolicacid——itisnousetogointoparticulars;whateverfluidoccurstoyousetitdown。Hewilldrinkanythingthatisfluid,exceptEuropeancoffee。"
  "Verygood。Astoquantity?"
  "Putitdownfivetofifteenbarrels——histhirstvaries;hisotherappetitesdonot。"
  "Thesethingsareunusual。Theyoughttofurnishquitegoodcluestowardtracinghim。"
  Hetouchedthebell。
  "Alaric;summonCaptainBurns。"
  Burnsappeared。InspectorBluntunfoldedthewholemattertohim,detailbydetail。Thenhesaidintheclear,decisivetonesofamanwhoseplansareclearlydefinedinhisheadandwhoisaccustomedtocommand:
  "CaptainBurns,detailDetectivesJones,Davis,Halsey,Bates,andHacketttoshadowtheelephant。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "DetailDetectivesMoses,Dakin,Murphy,Rogers,Tupper,Higgins,andBartholomewtoshadowthethieves。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Placeastrongguard——Aguardofthirtypickedmen,withareliefofthirty——overtheplacefromwhencetheelephantwasstolen,tokeepstrictwatchtherenightandday,andallownonetoapproach——exceptreporters——withoutwrittenauthorityfromme。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Placedetectivesinplainclothesintherailway;steamship,andferrydepots,anduponallroadwaysleadingoutofJerseyCity,withorderstosearchallsuspiciouspersons。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Furnishallthesemenwithphotographandaccompanyingdescriptionoftheelephant,andinstructthemtosearchalltrainsandoutgoingferryboatsandothervessels。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Iftheelephantshouldbefound,lethimbeseized,andtheinformationforwardedtomebytelegraph。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Letmebeinformedatonceifanycluesshouldbefoundfootprintsoftheanimal,oranythingofthatkind。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Getanordercommandingtheharborpolicetopatrolthefrontagesvigilantly。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Despatchdetectivesinplainclothesoveralltherailways,northasfarasCanada,westasfarasOhio,southasfarasWashington。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Placeexpertsinallthetelegraphofficestolistenintoallmessages;
  andletthemrequirethatallcipherdespatchesbeinterpretedtothem。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Letallthesethingsbedonewiththeutmost’ssecrecy——mind,themostimpenetrablesecrecy。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Reporttomepromptlyattheusualhour。"
  "Yes,Sir。"
  "Go!"
  "Yes,sir。"
  Hewasgone。
  InspectorBluntwassilentandthoughtfulamoment,whilethefireinhiseyecooleddownandfadedout。Thenheturnedtomeandsaidinaplacidvoice:
  "Iamnotgiventoboasting,itisnotmyhabit;but——weshallfindtheelephant。"
  Ishookhimwarmlybythehandandthankedhim;andIfeltmythanks,too。ThemoreIhadseenofthemanthemoreIlikedhimandthemoreI
  admiredhimandmarveledoverthemysteriouswondersofhisprofession。
  Thenwepartedforthenight,andIwenthomewithafarhappierheartthanIhadcarriedwithmetohisoffice。
  II
  Nextmorningitwasallinthenewspapers,intheminutestdetail。Itevenhadadditions——consistingofDetectiveThis,DetectiveThat,andDetectiveTheOther’s"Theory"astohowtherobberywasdone,whotherobberswere,andwhithertheyhadflownwiththeirbooty。Therewereelevenofthesetheories,andtheycoveredallthepossibilities;andthissinglefactshowswhatindependentthinkersdetectivesare。Notwotheorieswerealike,orevenmuchresembledeachother,saveinonestrikingparticular,andinthatonealltheothereleventheorieswereabsolutelyagreed。Thatwas,thatalthoughtherearofmybuildingwastornoutandtheonlydoorremainedlocked,theelephanthadnotbeenremovedthroughtherent,butbysomeother(undiscovered)outlet。
  Allagreedthattherobbershadmadethatrentonlytomisleadthedetectives。Thatneverwouldhaveoccurredtomeortoanyotherlayman,perhaps,butithadnotdeceivedthedetectivesforamoment。Thus,whatIhadsupposedwastheonlythingthathadnomysteryaboutitwasinfacttheverythingIhadgonefurthestastrayin。Theeleventheoriesallnamedthesupposedrobbers,butnotwonamedthesamerobbers;thetotalnumberofsuspectedpersonswasthirty—seven。Thevariousnewspaperaccountsallclosedwiththemostimportantopinionofall——
  thatofChiefInspectorBlunt。Aportionofthisstatementreadasfollows:
  Thechiefknowswhothetwoprincipalsare,namely,"Brick"Daffyand"Red"McFadden。Tendaysbeforetherobberywasachievedhewasalreadyawarethatitwastobeattempted,andhadquietlyproceededtoshadowthesetwonotedvillains;butunfortunatelyonthenightinquestiontheirtrackwaslost,andbeforeitcouldbefoundagainthebirdwasflown——thatis,theelephant。
  DaffyandMcFaddenaretheboldestscoundrelsintheprofession;thechiefhasreasonsforbelievingthattheyarethemenwhostolethestoveoutofthedetectiveheadquartersonabitternightlastwinter——inconsequenceofwhichthechiefandeverydetectivepresentwereinthehandsofthephysiciansbeforemorning,somewithfrozenfeet,otherswithfrozenfingers,ears,andothermembers。
  WhenIreadthefirsthalfofthatIwasmoreastonishedthaneveratthewonderfulsagacityofthisstrangeman。Henotonlysaweverythinginthepresentwithacleareye,buteventhefuturecouldnotbehiddenfromhim。Iwassoonathisoffice,andsaidIcouldnothelpwishinghehadhadthosemenarrested,andsopreventedthetroubleandloss;buthisreplywassimpleandunanswerable:
  "Itisnotourprovincetopreventcrime,buttopunishit。Wecannotpunishituntilitiscommitted。"
  Iremarkedthatthesecrecywithwhichwehadbegunhadbeenmarredbythenewspapers;notonlyallourfactsbutallourplansandpurposeshadbeenrevealed;evenallthesuspectedpersonshadbeennamed;thesewoulddoubtlessdisguisethemselvesnow,orgointohiding。
  "Letthem。TheywillfindthatwhenIamreadyforthemmyhandwilldescenduponthem,intheirsecretplaces,asunerringlyasthehandoffate。Astothenewspapers,wemustkeepinwiththem。Fame,reputation,constantpublicmention——thesearethedetective’sbreadandbutter。Hemustpublishhisfacts,elsehewillbesupposedtohavenone;hemustpublishhistheory,fornothingissostrangeorstrikingasadetective’stheory,orbringshimsomuchwonderfulrespect;wemustpublishourplans,forthesethejournalsinsistuponhaving,andwecouldnotdenythemwithoutoffending。Wemustconstantlyshowthepublicwhatwearedoing,ortheywillbelievewearedoingnothing。
  Itismuchpleasantertohaveanewspapersay,’InspectorBlunt’singeniousandextraordinarytheoryisasfollows,’thantohaveitsaysomeharshthing,or,worsestill,somesarcasticone。"
  "Iseetheforceofwhatyousay。ButInoticedthatinonepartofyourremarksinthepapersthismorningyourefusedtorevealyouropinionuponacertainminorpoint。"
  "Yes,wealwaysdothat;ithasagoodeffect。Besides,Ihadnotformedanyopiniononthatpoint,anyway。"
  Idepositedaconsiderablesumofmoneywiththeinspector,tomeetcurrentexpenses,andsatdowntowaitfornews。Wewereexpectingthetelegramstobegintoarriveatanymomentnow。MeantimeIrereadthenewspapersandalsoourdescriptivecircular,andobservedthatourtwenty—fivethousanddollarsrewardseemedtobeofferedonlytodetectives。IsaidIthoughtitoughttobeofferedtoanybodywhowouldcatchtheelephant。Theinspectorsaid:
  "Itisthedetectiveswhowillfindtheelephant;hencetherewardwillgototherightplace。Ifotherpeoplefoundtheanimal,itwouldonlybebywatchingthedetectivesandtakingadvantageofcluesandindicationsstolenfromthem,andthatwouldentitlethedetectivestothereward,afterall。Theproperofficeofarewardistostimulatethemenwhodeliveruptheirtimeandtheirtrainedsagacitiestothissortofwork,andnottoconferbenefitsuponchancecitizenswhostumbleuponacapturewithouthavingearnedthebenefitsbytheirownmeritsandlabors。"
  Thiswasreasonableenough,certainly。Nowthetelegraphicmachineinthecornerbegantoclick,andthefollowingdespatchwastheresult:
  FLOWERSTATION,N。Y。,7。30A。M。
  Havegotaclue。Foundasuccessionofdeeptracksacrossafarmnearhere。Followedthemtwomileseastwithoutresult;thinkelephantwentwest。Shallnowshadowhiminthatdirection。
  DARLEY,Detective。
  "Darley’soneofthebestmenontheforce,"saidtheinspector。"Weshallhearfromhimagainbeforelong。"
  TelegramNo。2came:
  BARKER’S,N。J。,7。40A。M。
  Justarrived。Glassfactorybrokenopenhereduringnight,andeighthundredbottlestaken。Onlywaterinlargequantitynearhereisfivemilesdistant。Shallstrikeforthere。Elephantwillbethirsty。Bottleswereempty。
  DARLEY,Detective。
  "Thatpromiseswell,too,"saidtheinspector。
  Itoldyouthecreature’sappetiteswouldnotbebadclues。"
  TelegramNo。3:
  TAYLORVILLE,L。I。8。15A。M。
  Ahaystacknearheredisappearedduringnight。Probablyeaten。
  Havegotaclue,andamoff。
  HUBBARD,Detective。
  "Howhedoesmovearound!"saidtheinspector"Iknewwehadadifficultjobonhand,butweshallcatchhimyet。"
  FLOWERSTATION,N。Y。,9A。M。
  Shadowedthetracksthreemileswestward。Large,deep,andragged。
  Havejustmetafarmerwhosaystheyarenotelephant—tracks。Saystheyareholeswherehedugupsaplingsforshade—treeswhengroundwasfrozenlastwinter。Givemeordershowtoproceed。
  DARLEY,Detective。
  "Aha!aconfederateofthethieves!Thething,growswarm,"saidtheinspector。
  HedictatedthefollowingtelegramtoDarley:
  Arrestthemanandforcehimtonamehispals。ContinuetofollowthetrackstothePacific,ifnecessary。
  ChiefBLUNT。
  Nexttelegram:
  CONEYPOINT,PA。,8。45A。M。
  Gasofficebrokenopenhereduringnightandthreemonth;unpaidgasbillstaken。Havegotaclueandamaway。
  MURPHY,Detective。
  "Heavens!"saidtheinspector;"wouldheeatgasbills?"
  "Throughignorance——yes;buttheycannotsupportlife。Atleast,unassisted。"
  Nowcamethisexcitingtelegram:
  IRONVILLE,N。Y。,9。30A。M。
  Justarrived。Thisvillageinconsternation。Elephantpassedthroughhereatfivethismorning。Somesayhewenteastsomesaywest,somenorth,somesouth——butallsaytheydidnotwaittonotice,particularly。Hekilledahorse;havesecureapieceofitforaclue。Killeditwithhistrunk;fromstyleofblow,thinkhestruckitleft—handed。Frompositioninwhichhorselies,thinkelephanttravelednorthwardalonglineBerkleyRailway。Hasfourandahalfhours’start,butImoveonhistrackatonce。
  HAWES,DetectiveIutteredexclamationsofjoy。Theinspectorwasasself—containedasagravenimage。Hecalmlytouchedhisbell。
  "Alaric,sendCaptainBurnshere。"
  Burnsappeared。
  "Howmanymenarereadyforinstantorders?"
  "Ninety—six,sir。"
  "Sendthemnorthatonce。LetthemconcentratealongthelineoftheBerkleyroadnorthofIronville。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Letthemconducttheirmovementswiththeutmostsecrecy。Asfastasothersareatliberty,holdthemfororders。"
  "Yes,sir。"
  "Go!"
  "Yes,sir。"
  Presentlycameanothertelegram:
  SAGECORNERS,N。Y。,10。30。
  Justarrived。Elephantpassedthroughhereat8。15。Allescapedfromthetownbutapoliceman。Apparentlyelephantdidnotstrikeatpoliceman,butatthelamp—post。Gotboth。Ihavesecuredaportionofthepolicemanasclue。
  STUMM,Detective。
  "Sotheelephanthasturnedwestward,"saidtheinspector。"However,hewillnotescape,formymenarescatteredalloverthatregion。"
  Thenexttelegramsaid:
  GLOVER’S,11。15
  Justarrived。Villagedeserted,exceptsickandaged。Elephantpassedthroughthree—quartersofanhourago。Theanti—temperancemass—meetingwasinsession;heputhistrunkinatawindowandwasheditoutwithwaterfromcistern。Someswallowedit——sincedead;severaldrowned。
  DetectivesCrossandO’Shaughnessywerepassingthroughtown,butgoingsouth——somissedelephant。Wholeregionformanymilesaroundinterror—
  —peopleflyingfromtheirhomes。Wherevertheyturntheymeetelephant,andmanyarekilled。
  BRANT,Detective。
  Icouldhaveshedtears,thishavocsodistressedme。Buttheinspectoronlysaid:
  "Yousee——weareclosinginonhim。Hefeelsourpresence;hehasturnedeastwardagain。"
  Yetfurthertroublousnewswasinstoreforus。Thetelegraphbroughtthis:
  HOGANSPORT,12。19。
  Justarrived。Elephantpassedthroughhalfanhourago,creatingwildestfrightandexcitement。Elephantragedaroundstreets;twoplumbersgoingby,killedone——otherescaped。Regretgeneral。
  O’FLAHERTY,Detective。
  "Nowheisrightinthemidstofmymen,"saidtheinspector。"Nothingcansavehim。"
  AsuccessionoftelegramscamefromdetectiveswhowerescatteredthroughNewJerseyandPennsylvania,andwhowerefollowingcluesconsistingofravagedbarns,factories,andSunday—schoollibraries,withhighhopes—hopesamountingtocertainties,indeed。Theinspectorsaid:
  "IwishIcouldcommunicatewiththemandorderthemnorth,butthatisimpossible。Adetectiveonlyvisitsatelegraphofficetosendhisreport;thenheisoffagain,andyoudon’tknowwheretoputyourhandonhim。"
  Nowcamethisdespatch:
  BRIDGEPORT,CT。,12。15。
  Barnumoffersrateof$4,000ayearforexclusiveprivilegeofusingelephantastravelingadvertisingmediumfromnowtilldetectivesfindhim。Wantstopastecircus—postersonhim。Desiresimmediateanswer。
  BOGGS,Detective。
  "Thatisperfectlyabsurd!"Iexclaimed。
  "Ofcourseitis,"saidtheinspector。"EvidentlyMr。Barnum,whothinksheissosharp,doesnotknowme——butIknowhim。"
  Thenhedictatedthisanswertothedespatch:
  Mr。Barnum’sofferdeclined。Makeit$7,000ornothing。
  ChiefBLUNT。
  "There。Weshallnothavetowaitlongforananswer。Mr。Barnumisnotathome;heisinthetelegraphoffice——itishiswaywhenhehasbusinessonhand。Insideofthree——"
  Done。——P。T。BARNUM。
  Sointerruptedtheclickingtelegraphicinstrument。BeforeIcouldmakeacommentuponthisextraordinaryepisode,thefollowingdespatchcarriedmythoughtsintoanotherandverydistressingchannel:
  BOLIVIA,N。Y。,12。50。
  Elephantarrivedherefromthesouthandpassedthroughtowardtheforestat11。50,dispersingafuneralontheway,anddiminishingthemournersbytwo。Citizensfiredsomesmallcannon—ballsintohim,andtheyfled。DetectiveBurkeandIarrivedtenminuteslater,fromthenorth,butmistooksomeexcavationsforfootprints,andsolostagooddealoftime;butatlastwestrucktherighttrailandfollowedittothewoods。Wethengotdownonourhandsandkneesandcontinuedtokeepasharpeyeonthetrack,andsoshadoweditintothebrush。Burkewasinadvance。Unfortunatelytheanimalhadstoppedtorest;therefore,Burkehavinghisheaddown,intentuponthetrack,buttedupagainsttheelephant’shindlegsbeforehewasawareofhisvicinity。Burkeinstantlyarosetohisfeet,seizedthetail,andexclaimedjoyfully,"Iclaimthere—
  —"butgotnofurther,forasingleblowofthehugetrunklaidthebravefellow’sfragmentslowindeath。Ifledrearward,andtheelephantturnedandshadowedmetotheedgeofthewood,makingtremendousspeed,andIshouldinevitablyhavebeenlost,butthattheremainsofthefuneralprovidentiallyintervenedagainanddivertedhisattention。Ihavejustlearnedthatnothingofthatfuneralisnowleft;butthisisnoloss,forthereisabundanceofmaterialforanother。Meantime,theelephanthasdisappearedagain。
  MULROONEY,Detective。
  WeheardnonewsexceptfromthediligentandconfidentdetectivesscatteredaboutNewJersey,Pennsylvania,Delaware,andVirginia——whowereallfollowingfreshandencouragingclues——untilshortlyafter2P。M。,whenthistelegramcame:
  BAXTERCENTER,2。15。
  Elephantbeenhere,plasteredoverwithcircus—bills,anybrokeuparevival,strikingdownanddamagingmanywhowereonthepointofenteringuponabetterlife。Citizenspennedhimupandestablishedaguard。WhenDetectiveBrownandIarrived,sometimeafter,weenteredinclosureandproceededtoidentifyelephantbyphotographanddescription。Allmaskstalliedexactlyexceptone,whichwecouldnotsee——theboil—scarunderarmpit。Tomakesure,Browncreptundertolook,andwasimmediatelybrained——thatis,headcrushedanddestroyed,thoughnothingissuedfromdebris。Allfledsodidelephant,strikingrightandleftwithmucheffect。Heescaped,butleftboldblood—trackfromcannon—wounds。Rediscoverycertain。Hebrokesouthward,throughadenseforest。
  BRENT,Detective。
  Thatwasthelasttelegram。Atnightfallafogshutdownwhichwassodensethatobjectsbutthreefeetawaycouldnotbediscerned。Thislastedallnight。Theferry—boatsandeventheomnibuseshadtostoprunning。
  III
  Nextmorningthepaperswereasfullofdetectivetheoriesasbefore;
  theyhadallourtragicfactsindetailalso,andagreatmanymorewhichtheyhadreceivedfromtheirtelegraphiccorrespondents。Columnaftercolumnwasoccupied,athirdofitswaydown,withglaringhead—lines,whichitmademyheartsicktoread。Theirgeneraltonewaslikethis:
  THEWHITEELEPHANTATLARGE!HEMOVESUPONHISFATALMARCHWHOLE
  VILLAGESDESERTEDBYTHEIRFRIGHT—STRICKENOCCUPANTS!PALETERROR
  GOESBEFOREHIM,DEATHANDDEVASTATIONFOLLOWAFTER!AFTERTHESE,THEDETECTIVES!BARNSDESTROYED,FACTORIESGUTTED,HARVESTS
  DEVOURED,PUBLICASSEMBLAGESDISPERSED,ACCOMPANIEDBYSCENESOF
  CARNAGEIMPOSSIBLETODESCRIBE!THEORIESOFTHIRTY—FOUROFTHEMOST
  DISTINGUISHEDDETECTIVESONTHEFORCES!THEORYOFCHIEFBLUNT!
  "There!"saidInspectorBlunt,almostbetrayedintoexcitement,"thisismagnificent!Thisisthegreatestwindfallthatanydetectiveorganizationeverhad。Thefameofitwilltraveltotheendsoftheearth,andenduretotheendoftime,andmynamewithit。"
  Buttherewasnojoyforme。IfeltasifIhadcommittedallthoseredcrimes,andthattheelephantwasonlymyirresponsibleagent。Andhowthelisthadgrown!Inoneplacehehad"interferedwithanelectionandkilledfiverepeaters。"Hehadfollowedthisactwiththedestructionoftwopoolfellows,namedO’DonohueandMcFlannigan,whOhad"foundarefugeinthehomeoftheoppressedofalllandsonlythedaybefore,andwereintheactofexercisingforthefirsttimethenoblerightofAmericancitizensatthepolls,whenstrickendownbytherelentlesshandoftheScourgeofSiam。"Inanother,hehad"foundacrazysensation—
  preacherpreparinghisnextseason’sheroicattacksonthedance,thetheater,andotherthingswhichcan’tstrikeback,andhadsteppedonhim。"Andinstillanotherplacehehad"killedalightning—rodagent。"
  Andsothelistwenton,growingredderandredder,andmoreandmoreheartbreaking。Sixtypersonshadbeenkilled,andtwohundredandfortywounded。Alltheaccountsborejusttestimonytotheactivityanddevotionofthedetectives,andallclosedwiththeremarkthat"threehundredthousandcitizen;andfourdetectivessawthedreadcreature,andtwoofthelatterhedestroyed。"
  Idreadedtohearthetelegraphicinstrumentbegintoclickagain。
  Byandbythemessagesbegantopourin,butIwashappilydisappointedintheynature。Itwassoonapparentthatalltraceoftheelephantwaslost。Thefoghadenabledhimtosearchoutagoodhiding—placeunobserved。Telegramsfromthemostabsurdlydistantpointsreportedthatadimvastmasshadbeenglimpsedtherethroughthefogatsuchandsuchanhour,andwas"undoubtedlytheelephant。"ThisdimvastmasshadbeenglimpsedinNewHaven,inNewJersey,inPennsylvania,ininteriorNewYork,inBrooklyn,andeveninthecityofNewYorkitself!Butinallcasesthedimvastmasshadvanishedquicklyandleftnotrace。
  Everydetectiveofthelargeforcescatteredoverthishugeextentofcountrysenthishourlyreport,andeachandeveryoneofthemhadaclue,andwasshadowingsomething,andwashotupontheheelsofit。
  Butthedaypassedwithoutotherresult。
  Thenextdaythesame。
  Thenextjustthesame。
  Thenewspaperreportsbegantogrowmonotonouswithfactsthatamountedtonothing,clueswhichledtonothing,andtheorieswhichhadnearlyexhaustedtheelementswhichsurpriseanddelightanddazzle。
  ByadviceoftheinspectorIdoubledthereward。
  Fourmoredulldaysfollowed。Thencameabitterblowtothepoor,hard—workingdetectives——thejournalistsdeclinedtoprinttheirtheories,andcoldlysaid,"Giveusarest。"
  Twoweeksaftertheelephant’sdisappearanceIraisedtherewardtoseventy—fivethousanddollarsbytheinspector’sadvice。Itwasagreatsum,butIfeltthatIwouldrathersacrificemywholeprivatefortunethanlosemycreditwithmygovernment。Nowthatthedetectiveswereinadversity,thenewspapersturneduponthem,andbegantoflingthemoststingingsarcasmsatthem。Thisgavetheminstrelsanidea,andtheydressedthemselvesasdetectivesandhuntedtheelephantonthestageinthemostextravagantway。Thecaricaturistsmadepicturesofdetectivesscanningthecountrywithspy—glasses,whiletheelephant,attheirbacks,stoleapplesoutoftheirpockets。Andtheymadeallsortsofridiculouspicturesofthedetectivebadge——youhaveseenthatbadgeprintedingoldonthebackofdetectivenovels,nodoubtitisawide—staringeye,withthelegend,"WENEVERSLEEP。"Whendetectivescalledforadrink,thewould—befacetiousbarkeeperresurrectedanobsoleteformofexpressionandsaid,"Willyouhaveaneye—opener?"
  Alltheairwasthickwithsarcasms。
  Buttherewasonemanwhomovedcalm,untouched,unaffected,throughitall。Itwasthatheartofoak,thechiefinspector。Hisbraveeyeneverdrooped,hissereneconfidenceneverwavered。Healwayssaid:
  "Letthemrailon;helaughsbestwholaughslast。"
  Myadmirationforthemangrewintoaspeciesofworship。Iwasathissidealways。Hisofficehadbecomeanunpleasantplacetome,andnowbecamedailymoreandmoreso。YetifhecouldendureitImeanttodosoalso——atleast,aslongasIcould。SoIcameregularly,andstayed——theonlyoutsiderwhoseemedtobecapableofit。EverybodywonderedhowIcould;andoftenitseemedtomethatImustdesert,butatsuchtimesIlookedintothatcalmandapparentlyunconsciousface,andheldmyground。
  Aboutthreeweeksaftertheelephant’sdisappearanceIwasabouttosay,onemorning,thatIshouldhavetostrikemycolorsandretire,whenthegreatdetectivearrestedthethoughtbyproposingonemoresuperbandmasterlymove。
  Thiswastocompromisewiththerobbers。Thefertilityofthisman’sinventionexceededanythingIhaveeverseen,andIhavehadawideintercoursewiththeworld’sfinestminds。Hesaidhewasconfidenthecouldcompromiseforonehundredthousanddollarsandrecovertheelephant。IsaidIbelievedIcouldscrapetheamounttogether,butwhatwouldbecomeofthepoordetectiveswhohadworkedsofaithfully?Hesaid:
  "Incompromisestheyalwaysgethalf。"
  Thisremovedmyonlyobjection。Sotheinspectorwrotetwonotes,inthisform:
  DEARMADAM,——Yourhusbandcanmakealargesumofmoney(andbeentirelyprotectedfromthelaw)bymakinganimmediate,appointmentwithme。ChiefBLUNT。
  Hesentoneofthesebyhisconfidentialmessengertothe"reputedwife"
  ofBrickDuffy,andtheothertothereputedwifeofRedMcFadden。
  Withinthehourtheseoffensiveanswerscame:
  YEOWLDFOOL:brickDuffysbinded2yere。
  BRIDGETMAHONEY。
  CHIEFBAT,——RedMcFaddenishungandinheving18month。AnyAssbutadetectiveknowthat。
  MARYO’HOOLIGAN。
  "Ihadlongsuspectedthesefacts,"saidtheinspector;"thistestimonyprovestheunerringaccuracyofmyinstinct。"
  Themomentoneresourcefailedhimhewasreadywithanother。Heimmediatelywroteanadvertisementforthemorningpapers,andIkeptacopyofit:
  A。——xWhlv。242ht。Tjnd—fz328wmlg。Ozpo,——2m!2m!。M!ogw。
  Hesaidthatifthethiefwasalivethiswouldbringhimtotheusualrendezvous。Hefurtherexplainedthattheusualrendezvouswasaglarewhereallbusinessaffairsbetweendetectivesandcriminalswereconducted。Thismeetingwouldtakeplaceattwelvethenextnight。
  Wecoulddonothingtillthen,andIlostnotimeingettingoutoftheoffice,andwasgratefulindeedfortheprivilege。
  AteleventhenextnightIbroughtonehundredthousanddollarsinbank—notesandputthemintothechief’shands,andshortlyafterwardhetookhisleave,withthebraveoldundimmedconfidenceinhiseye。
  Analmostintolerablehourdraggedtoaclose;thenIheardhiswelcometread,androsegaspingandtotteredtomeethim。Howhisfineeyesflamedwithtriumph!Hesaid:
  "We’vecompromised!Thejokerswillsingadifferenttuneto—morrow!
  Followme!"
  Hetookalightedcandleandstrodedownintothevastvaultedbasementwheresixtydetectivesalwaysslept,andwhereascorewerenowplayingcardstowhilethetime。Ifollowedcloseafterhim。Hewalkedswiftlydowntothedimandremoteendoftheplace,andjustasIsuccumbedtothepangsofsuffocationandwasswooningawayhestumbledandfellovertheoutlyingmembersofamightyobject,andIheardhimexclaimashewentdown:
  "Ournobleprofessionisvindicated。Hereisyourelephant!"
  Iwascarriedtotheofficeaboveandrestoredwithcarbolicacid。Thewholedetectiveforceswarmedin,andsuchanotherseasonoftriumphantrejoicingensuedasIhadneverwitnessedbefore。Thereporterswerecalled,basketsofchampagnewereopened,toastsweredrunk,thehandshakingsandcongratulationswerecontinuousandenthusiastic。
  Naturallythechiefwastheheroofthehour,andhishappinesswassocompleteandhadbeensopatientlyandworthilyandbravelywonthatitmademehappytoseeit,thoughIstoodthereahomelessbeggar,mypricelesschargedead,andmypositioninmycountry’sservicelosttomethroughwhatwouldalwaysseemmyfatallycarelessexecutionofagreattrust。Manyaneloquenteyetestifieditsdeepadmirationforthechief,andmanyadetective’svoicemurmured,"Lookathim——justthekingoftheprofession;onlygivehimaclue,it’sallhewants,andthereain’tanythinghidthathecan’tfind。"Thedividingofthefiftythousanddollarsmadegreatpleasure;whenitwasfinishedthechiefmadealittlespeechwhileheputhisshareinhispocket,inwhichhesaid,"Enjoyit,boys,foryou’veearnedit;and,morethanthat,you’veearnedforthedetectiveprofessionundyingfame。"
  Atelegramarrived,whichread:
  MONROE,MICH。,10P。M。
  FirsttimeI’vestruckatelegraphofficeinoverthreeweeks。Havefollowedthosefootprints,horseback,throughthewoods,athousandmilestohere,andtheygetstrongerandbiggerandfreshereveryday。Don’tworry—insideofanotherweekI’llhavetheelephant。Thisisdeadsure。
  DARLEY,Detective。
  Thechieforderedthreecheersfor"Darley,oneofthefinestmindsontheforce,"andthencommandedthathebetelegraphedtocomehomeandreceivehisshareofthereward。
  Soendedthatmarvelousepisodeofthestolenelephant。Thenewspaperswerepleasantwithpraisesoncemore,thenextday,withonecontemptibleexception。Thissheetsaid,"Greatisthedetective!Hemaybealittleslowinfindingalittlethinglikeamislaidelephanthemayhunthimalldayandsleepwithhisrottingcarcassallnightforthreeweeks,buthewillfindhimatlastifhecangetthemanwhomislaidhimtoshowhimtheplace!"
  PoorHassanwaslosttomeforever。Thecannonshotshadwoundedhimfatally,hehadcrepttothatunfriendlyplaceinthefog,andthere,surroundedbyhisenemiesandinconstantdangerofdetection,hehadwastedawaywithhungerandsufferingtilldeathgavehimpeace。
  Thecompromisecostmeonehundredthousanddollars;mydetectiveexpenseswereforty—twothousanddollarsmore;Ineverappliedforaplaceagainundermygovernment;Iamaruinedmanandawandererontheearthbutmyadmirationforthatman,whomIbelievetobethegreatestdetectivetheworldhaseverproduced,remainsundimmedtothisday,andwillsoremainuntotheend。