herehowmuchtheyplacethemselvesbelowthecommon
  stationofawife,which,ifImaybeallowednottobepartial,
  islowenoughalready;Isay,theyplacethemselvesbelowtheir
  commonstation,andpreparetheirownmortifications,bytheir
  submittingsotobeinsultedbythemenbeforehand,whichI
  confessIseenonecessityof。
  Thisrelationmayserve,therefore,tolettheladiesseethat
  theadvantageisnotsomuchontheothersideasthemen
  thinkitis;andthoughitmaybetruethatthemenhavebuttoo
  muchchoiceamongus,andthatsomewomenmaybefound
  whowilldishonourthemselves,becheap,andeasytocome
  at,andwillscarcewaittobeasked,yetiftheywillhavewomen,
  asImaysay,worthhaving,theymayfindthemasuncomeatable
  aseverandthatthosethatareotherwiseareasortofpeople
  thathavesuchdeficiencies,whenhad,asratherrecommend
  theladiesthataredifficultthanencouragethementogoon
  withtheireasycourtship,andexpectwivesequallyvaluable
  thatwillcomeatfirstcall。
  Nothingismorecertainthanthattheladiesalwaysgainofthe
  menbykeepingtheirground,andlettingtheirpretended
  loversseetheycanresentbeingslighted,andthattheyarenot
  afraidofsayingNo。
  They,Iobserve,insultusmightilywith
  tellingusofthenumberofwomen;thatthewars,andthesea,
  andtrade,andotherincidentshavecarriedthemensomuch
  away,thatthereisnoproportionbetweenthenumbersofthe
  sexes,andthereforethewomenhavethedisadvantage;butI
  amfarfromgrantingthatthenumberofwomenissogreat,
  orthenumberofmensosmall;butiftheywillhavemetell
  thetruth,thedisadvantageofthewomenisaterriblescandal
  uponthemen,anditlieshere,andhereonly;namely,thatthe
  ageissowicked,andthesexsodebauched,that,inshort,the
  numberofsuchmenasanhonestwomanoughttomeddle
  withissmallindeed,anditisbuthereandtherethatamanis
  tobefoundwhoisfitforawomantoventureupon。
  Buttheconsequenceevenofthattooamountstonomore
  thanthis,thatwomenoughttobethemorenice;forhowdo
  weknowthejustcharacterofthemanthatmakestheoffer?
  Tosaythatthewomanshouldbethemoreeasyonthis
  occasion,istosayweshouldbetheforwardertoventure
  becauseofthegreatnessofthedanger,which,inmywayof
  reasoning,isveryabsurd。
  Onthecontrary,thewomenhavetenthousandtimesthemore
  reasontobewaryandbackward,byhowmuchthehazardof
  beingbetrayedisthegreater;andwouldtheladiesconsider
  this,andactthewarypart,theywoulddiscovereverycheat
  thatoffered;for,inshort,thelivesofveryfewmennowadays
  willbearacharacter;andiftheladiesdobutmakealittle
  inquiry,theywillsoonbeabletodistinguishthemenand
  deliverthemselves。
  Asforwomenthatdonotthinktheyown
  safetyworththeirthough,that,impatientoftheirperfectstate,
  resolve,astheycallit,totakethefirstgoodChristianthat
  comes,thatrunintomatrimonyasahorserushesintothebattle,
  Icansaynothingtothembutthis,thattheyareasortofladies
  thataretobeprayedforamongtherestofdistemperedpeople,
  andtometheylooklikepeoplethatventuretheirwholeestates
  inalotterywherethereisahundredthousandblankstooneprize。
  Nomanofcommon-sensewillvalueawomanthelessfornot
  givingupherselfatthefirstattack,orforacceptinghisproposal
  withoutinquiringintohispersonorcharacter;onthecontrary,
  hemustthinkhertheweakestofallcreaturesintheworld,as
  therateofmennowgoes。
  Inshort,hemusthaveavery
  contemptibleopinionofhercapacities,nay,everyofher
  understanding,that,havingbutonecaseofherlife,shallcall
  thatlifeawayatonce,andmakematrimony,likedeath,bea
  leapinthedark。
  Iwouldfainhavetheconductofmysexalittleregulatedin
  thisparticular,whichisthethinginwhich,ofallthepartsof
  life,Ithinkatthistimewesuffermostin;’tisnothingbutlack
  ofcourage,thefearofnotbeingmarriedatall,andofthat
  frightfulstateoflifecalledanoldmaid,ofwhichIhavea
  storytotellbyitself。
  This,Isay,isthewoman’ssnare;but
  wouldtheladiesoncebutgetabovethatfearandmanage
  rightly,theywouldmorecertainlyavoiditbystandingtheir
  ground,inacasesoabsolutelynecessarytotheirfelicity,that
  byexposingthemselvesastheydo;andiftheydidnotmarry
  sosoonastheymaydootherwise,theywouldmakethemselves
  amendsbymarryingsafer。
  Sheisalwaysmarriedtoosoonwho
  getsabadhusband,andsheisnevermarriedtoolatewhogets
  agoodone;inaword,thereisnowoman,deformityorlost
  reputationexcepted,butifshemanageswell,maybemarried
  safelyonetimeorother;butifsheprecipitatesherself,itisten
  thousandtoonebutsheisundone。
  ButIcomenowtomyowncase,inwhichtherewasatthis
  timenolittlenicety。
  ThecircumstancesIwasinmadethe
  offerofagoodhusbandthemostnecessarythingintheworld
  tome,butIfoundsoonthattobemadecheapandeasywas
  nottheway。
  Itsoonbegantobefoundthatthewidowhad
  nofortune,andtosaythiswastosayallthatwasillofme,
  forIbegantobedroppedinallthediscoursesofmatrimony。
  Beingwell-bred,handsome,witty,modest,andagreeable;all
  whichIhadallowedtomycharacter——whetherjustlyornois
  notthepurpose——Isay,allthesewouldnotdowithoutthe
  dross,whichwaynowbecomemorevaluablethanvirtueitself。
  Inshort,thewidow,theysaid,hadnomoney。
  Iresolved,therefore,astothestateofmypresentcircumstances,
  thatitwasabsolutelynecessarytochangemystation,andmake
  anewappearanceinsomeotherplacewhereIwasnotknown,
  andeventopassbyanothernameifIfoundoccasion。
  Icommunicatedmythoughtstomyintimatefriend,thecaptain’s
  lady,whomIhadsofaithfullyservedinhercasewiththe
  captain,andwhowasasreadytoservemeinthesamekind
  asIcoulddesire。
  Imadenoscrupletolaymycircumstances
  opentoher;mystockwasbutlow,forIhadmadebutabout
  atthecloseofmylastaffair,andIhadwastedsomeof
  that;however,Ihadabout#460left,agreatmanyveryrich
  clothes,agoldwatch,andsomejewels,thoughofno
  extraordinaryvalue,andabout#30or#40leftinlinennot
  disposedof。
  Mydearandfaithfulfriend,thecaptain’swife,wassosensible
  oftheserviceIhaddoneherintheaffairabove,thatshewas
  notonlyasteadyfriendtome,but,knowingmycircumstances,
  shefrequentlymademepresentsasmoneycameintoher
  hands,suchasfullyamountedtoamaintenance,sothatIspent
  noneofmyown;andatlastshemadethisunhappyproposal
  tome,viz。thataswehadobserved,asabove,howthemen
  madenoscrupletosetthemselvesoutaspersonsmeritinga
  womanoffortune,whentheyhadreallynofortuneoftheir
  own,itwasbutjusttodealwiththemintheirownwayand,
  ifitwaspossible,todeceivethedeceiver。
  Thecaptain’slady,inshort,putthisprojectintomyhead,and
  toldmeifIwouldberuledbyherIshouldcertainlygeta
  husbandoffortune,withoutleavinghimanyroomtoreproach
  mewithwantofmyown。
  Itoldher,asIhadreasontodo,
  thatIwouldgiveupmyselfwhollytoherdirections,andthat
  Iwouldhaveneithertonguetospeaknorfeettostepinthat
  affairbutassheshoulddirectme,dependingthatshewould
  extricatemeoutofeverydifficultyshebroughtmeinto,
  whichshesaidshewouldanswerfor。
  Thefirststepsheputmeuponwastocallhercousin,andto
  toarelation’shouseofhersinthecountry,whereshedirected
  me,andwhereshebroughtherhusbandtovisitme;andcalling
  mecousin,sheworkedmatterssoabout,thatherhusband
  andshetogetherinvitedmemostpassionatelytocometotown
  andbewiththem,fortheynowliveinaquitedifferentplace
  fromwheretheywerebefore。
  Inthenextplace,shetellsher
  husbandthatIhadatleast#1500fortune,andthataftersome
  ofmyrelationsIwasliketohaveagreatdealmore。
  Itwasenoughtotellherhusbandthis;thereneedednothing
  onmyside。
  Iwasbuttositstillandwaittheevent,forit
  presentlywentallovertheneighbourhoodthattheyoung
  widowatCaptain——’swasafortune,thatshehadatleast
  andperhapsagreatdealmore,andthatthecaptain
  saidso;andifthecaptainwasaskedatanytimeaboutme,
  hemadenoscrupletoaffirmit,thoughheknewnotoneword
  ofthematter,other
  thanthathiswifehadtoldhimso;andin
  thishethoughtnoharm,forhereallybelievedittobeso,
  becausehehaditfromhiswife:
  soslenderafoundationwill
  thosefellowsbuildupon,iftheydobutthinkthereisafortune
  inthegame。
  Withthereputationofthisfortune,Ipresently
  foundmyselfblessedwithadmirersenough,andthatIhadmy
  choiceofmen,asscarceastheysaidtheywere,which,bythe
  way,confirmswhatIwassayingbefore。
  Thisbeingmycase,
  I,whohadasubtlegametoplay,hadnothingnowtodobut
  tosingleoutfromthemalltheproperestmanthatmightbe
  formypurpose;thatistosay,themanwhowasmostlikely
  todependuponthehearsayofafortune,andnotinquiretoo
  farintotheparticulars;andunlessIdidthisIdidnothing,for
  mycasewouldnotbearmuchinquiry。
  Ipickedoutmymanwithoutmuchdifficulty,bythejudgment
  Imadeofhiswayofcourtingme。
  Ihadlethimrunonwith
  hisprotestationsandoathsthathelovedmeabovealltheworld;
  thatifIwouldmakehimhappy,thatwasenough;allwhichI
  knewwasuponsupposition,nay,itwasuponafullsatisfaction,
  thatIwasveryrich,thoughInevertoldhimawordofitmyself。
  Thiswasmyman;butIwastotryhimtothebottom,and
  indeedinthatconsistedmysafety;forifhebaulked,IknewI
  wasundone,assurelyashewasundoneifhetookme;and
  ifIdidnotmakesomescrupleabouthisfortune,itwasthe
  waytoleadhimtoraisesomeaboutmine;andfirst,therefore,
  Ipretendedonalloccasionstodoubthissincerity,andtold
  him,perhapsheonlycourtedmeformyfortune。
  Hestopped
  mymouthinthatpartwiththethunderofhisprotestations,
  asabove,
  butstillIpretendedtodoubt。