ThemoreunpronounceableoftheAztecnamesareshortenedinmanyinstancesoutofconsiderationforthepatienceofthereader;thus’Popocatapetl’becomes’Popo,’’Huitzelcoatl’becomes’Huitzel,’
TheprayerinChapterxxvi。isfreelyrenderedfromJourdanet’sFrenchtranslationofFrayBernardinodeSahagun’sHistoryofNewSpain,writtenshortlyaftertheconquestofMexicoBookVI,chap。v。,towhichmonumentalworkandtoPrescott’sadmirablehistorytheauthorofthisromanceismuchindebted。
TheportentsdescribedasheraldingthefalloftheAztecEmpire,andmanyoftheincidentsandeventswrittenofinthisstory,suchastheannualpersonationofthegodTezcatlipocabyacaptivedistinguishedforhispersonalbeauty,anddestinedtosacrifice,areinthemainhistorical。
ThenoblespeechoftheEmperorGuatemoctothePrinceofTacubautteredwhiletheybothweresufferingbeneaththehandsoftheSpaniardsisalsoauthentic。
StrangeasweretheadventuresandescapesofThomasWingfield,onceofthisparish,whereofthesepagestell,yourowncanalmostequalthemintheselatterdays,and,sinceafellowfeelingmakesuskind,youatleasttheymaymovetoasighofsympathy。
Amongmanyadistantlandyouknowthatinwhichhelovedandfought,followingvengeanceandhisfate,andbyyoursideIsawitsrelicsanditspeoples,itsvolcansanditsvalleys。
Youknowevenwhereliesthetreasurewhich,threecenturiesandmoreago,hehelpedtobury,thecountlesstreasurethatanevilfortuneheldusbackfromseeking。
NowtheIndianshavetakenbacktheirsecret,andthoughmanymaysearch,nonewillliftthegravenstonethatsealsit,norshallthelightofdayshineagainuponthegoldenheadofMontezuma。
Sobeit!
ThewealthwhichCortesweptover,andhisSpaniardssinnedanddiedfor,isforeverhiddenyonderbytheshoresofthebitterlakewhosewatersgaveuptoyouthatancienthorror,theveritableandsleeplessgodofSacrifice,ofwhomI
wouldnotrobyou——and,formypart,Idonotregrettheloss。
Whatcannotbelost,whattomeseemofmoreworththanthedeadheroGuatemoc’sgemsandjarsofgold,arethememoriesoftruefriendshipshowntousfarawaybeneaththeshadowoftheSlumberingWoman,*anditisingratitudeforthesethatIaskpermissiontosetyournamewithinabookwhichwereitnotforyouwouldneverhavebeenwritten。
Iam,mydearJebb,
Alwayssincerelyyours,
Wornoutprematurelybyalifeofhardshipandextraordinaryadventure,Mr。JebbpassedawayonMarch18,1893,takingwithhimtherespectandaffectionofallwhohadthehonourofhisfriendship。
Theauthorhaslearnedwithpleasurethatthereadingofthistaleinproofandthefactofitsdedicationtohimselfaffordedhimsomeamusementandsatisfactionintheintervalsofhissufferings。
*ThevolcanoIzticcihuatlinMexico。
NowglorybetoGodwhohasgivenusthevictory!
Itistrue,thestrengthofSpainisshattered,hershipsaresunkorfled,theseahasswallowedhersoldiersandhersailorsbyhundredsandbythousands,andEnglandbreathesagain。
Theycametoconquer,tobringustothetortureandthestake——todotousfreeEnglishmenasCortesdidbytheIndiansofAnahuac。
Ourmanhoodtotheslavebench,ourdaughterstodishonour,oursoulstotheloving-kindnessofthepriest,ourwealthtotheEmperorandthePope!
Godhasansweredthemwithhiswinds,Drakehasansweredthemwithhisguns。
Theyaregone,andwiththemthegloryofSpain。
I,ThomasWingfield,heardthenewsto-dayonthisveryThursdayintheBungaymarket-place,whitherIwenttogossipandtoselltheappleswhichthesedreadfulgaleshaveleftme,astheyhanguponmytrees。
Beforetherehadbeenrumoursofthisandofthat,buthereinBungaywasamannamedYoung,oftheYoungsofYarmouth,whohadservedinoneoftheYarmouthshipsinthefightatGravelines,ayeandsailednorthaftertheSpaniardstilltheywerelostintheScottishseas。
Littlethingsleadtogreat,mensay,butheregreatthingsleadtolittle,forbecauseofthesetidingsitcomesaboutthatI,ThomasWingfield,oftheLodgeandtheparishofDitchinghaminthecountyofNorfolk,beingnowofagreatageandhavingonlyashorttimetolive,turntopenandink。
Tenyearsago,namely,intheyear1578,itpleasedherMajesty,ourgraciousQueenElizabeth,whoatthatdatevisitedthiscounty,thatIshouldbebroughtbeforeheratNorwich。
Thereandthen,sayingthatthefameofithadreachedher,shecommandedmetogivehersomeparticularsofthestoryofmylife,orratherofthosetwentyyears,moreorless,whichI
spentamongtheIndiansatthattimewhenCortesconqueredtheircountryofAnahuac,whichisnowknownasMexico。
ButalmostbeforeIcouldbeginmytale,itwastimeforhertostartforCosseytohuntthedeer,andshesaiditwasherwishthatIshouldwritethestorydownthatshemightreadit,andmoreoverthatifitwerebuthalfaswonderfulasitpromisedtobe,IshouldendmydaysasSirThomasWingfield。
TothisIansweredherMajestythatpenandinkweretoolsIhadnoskillin,yetIwouldbearhercommandinmind。
ThenImadeboldtogiveheragreatemeraldthatoncehadhunguponthebreastofMontezuma’sdaughter,andofmanyaprincessbeforeher,andatthesightofithereyesglistenedbrightlyasthegem,forthisQueenofourslovessuchcostlyplaythings。
Indeed,hadIsodesired,IthinkthatImightthenandtherehavestruckabargain,andsetthestoneagainstatitle;
butI,whoformanyyearshadbeentheprinceofagreattribe,hadnowishtobeaknight。
SoIkissedtheroyalhand,andsotightlydiditgripthegemwithinthattheknucklejointsshonewhite,andIwentmyways,comingbackhometothismyhousebytheWaveneyonthatsameday。
NowtheQueen’swishthatIshouldsetdownthestoryofmyliferemainedinmymind,andforlongIhavedesiredtodoitbeforelifeandstoryendtogether。
Thelabour,indeed,isgreattooneunusedtosuchtasks;butwhyshouldIfearlabourwhoamsoneartotheholidayofdeath?
IhaveseenthingsthatnootherEnglishmanhasseen,whichareworthytoberecorded;mylifehasbeenmoststrange,manyatimeithaspleasedGodtopreserveitwhenallseemedlost,andthisperchanceHehasdonethatthelessonofitmightbecomeknowntoothers。
ForthereisalessoninitandinthethingsthatIhaveseen,anditisthatnowrongcaneverbringaboutaright,thatwrongwillbreedwrongatlast,andbeitinmanorpeople,willfalluponthebrainthatthoughtitandthehandthatwroughtit。
LooknowatthefateofCortes——thatgreatmanwhomIhaveknownclothedwithpowerlikeagod。
Nearlyfortyyearsago,soIhaveheard,hediedpooranddisgracedinSpain;he,theconqueror——yes,andIhavelearnedalsothathissonDonMartinhasbeenputtothetortureinthatcitywhichthefatherwonwithsogreatcrueltiesforSpain。
Malinche,shewhomtheSpaniardsnamedMarina,thechiefandbestbelovedofallthewomenofthissameCortes,foretoldittohiminheranguishwhenafterallthathadbeen,aftershehadsomanytimespreservedhimandhissoldierstolookuponthesun,atthelasthedesertedher,givingherinmarriagetoDonJuanXaramillo。
LookagainatthefateofMarinaherself。
BecauseshelovedthismanCortes,orMalinche,astheIndiansnamedhimafterher,shebroughtevilonhernativeland;forwithoutheraidTenoctitlan,orMexico,astheycallitnow,hadneverbowedbeneaththeyokeofSpain——yes,sheforgotherhonourinherpassion。
Andwhatwasherreward,whatrightcametoherofherwrongdoing?
Thiswasherrewardatlast:tobegivenawayinmarriagetoanotherandalessermanwhenherbeautywaned,asaworn-outbeastissoldtoapoorermaster。
ConsideralsothefateofthosegreatpeoplesofthelandofAnahuac。
Theydidevilthatgoodmightcome。
Theysacrificedthelivesofthousandstotheirfalsegods,thattheirwealthmightincrease,andpeaceandprosperitybetheirsthroughoutthegenerations。
AndnowthetrueGodhasansweredthem。
ForwealthHehasgiventhemdesolation,forpeacetheswordoftheSpaniard,forprosperitytherackandthetormentandthedayofslavery。
Forthisitwasthattheydidsacrifice,offeringtheirownchildrenonthealtarsofHuitzelandofTezcat。
AndtheSpaniardsthemselves,whointhenameofmercyhavewroughtcrueltiesgreaterthananythatweredonebythebenightedAztecs,whointhenameofChristdailyviolateHislawtotheuttermostextreme,sayshalltheyprosper,shalltheirevil-doingbringthemwelfare?
Iamoldandcannotlivetoseethequestionanswered,thoughevennowitisinthewayofanswering。
YetIknowthattheirwickednessshallfallupontheirownheads,andIseemtoseethem,theproudestofthepeoplesoftheearth,bereftoffameandwealthandhonour,astarvelingremnanthappyinnothingsavetheirpast。
WhatDrakebeganatGravelinesGodwillfinishinmanyanotherplaceandtime,tillatlastSpainisofnomoreaccountandliesaslowastheempireofMontezumaliesto-day。
Thusitisinthesegreatinstancesofwhichalltheworldmayknow,andthusitiseveninthelifeofsohumbleamanasI,ThomasWingfield。
Heavenindeedhasbeenmercifultome,givingmetimetorepentmysins;yetmysinshavebeenvisitedonmyhead,onmewhotookHisprerogativeofvengeancefromthehandoftheMostHigh。
Itisjust,andbecauseitissoIwishtosetoutthematterofmylife’shistorythatothersmaylearnfromit。
Formanyyearsthishasbeeninmymind,asIhavesaid,thoughtospeaktruthitwasherMajestytheQueenwhofirstsettheseed。
Butonlyonthisday,whenIhaveheardforcertainofthefateoftheArmada,doesitbegintogrow,andwhocansayifeveritwillcometoflower?
Forthistidingshasstirredmestrangely,bringingbackmyyouthandthedeedsofloveandwarandwildadventurewhichIhavebeenmingledin,fightingformyownhandandforGuatemocandthepeopleoftheOtomieagainstthesesameSpaniards,astheyhavenotbeenbroughtbackformanyyears。
Indeed,itseemstome,andthisisnorarethingwiththeaged,asthoughthereinthefarpastmytruelifelay,andalltherestwerenothingbutadream。
FromthewindowoftheroomwhereinIwriteIcanseethepeacefulvalleyoftheWaveney。
Beyonditsstreamarethecommonlandsgoldenwithgorse,theruinedcastle,andtheredroofsofBungaytowngatheredaboutthetowerofSt。Mary’sChurch。
Yonderfarawayaretheking’sforestsofStoweandthefieldsofFlixtonAbbey;totherightthesteepbankisgreenwiththeEarshamoaks,totheleftthefastmarshlandsspottedwithcattlestretchontoBecclesandLowestoft,whilebehindmemygardensandorchardsriseinterracesuptheturfyhillthatinolddayswasknownastheEarl’sVineyard。
Alltheseareaboutme,andyetinthishourtheyareasthoughtheywerenot。
ForthevalleyoftheWaveneyIseethevaleofTenoctitlan,fortheslopesofStowethesnowyshapesofthevolcanoesPopoandIztac,forthespireofEarshamandthetowersofDitchingham,ofBungay,andofBeccles,thesoaringpyramidsofsacrificegleamingwiththesacredfires,andforthecattleinthemeadowsthehorsemenofCortessweepingtowar。
Itcomesbacktome;thatwaslife,therestisbutadream。
OncemoreIfeelyoung,and,shouldIbesparedsolong,IwillsetdownthestoryofmyyouthbeforeIamlaidinyonderchurchyardandlostintheworldofdreams。
LongagoIhadbegunit,butitwasonlyonlastChristmasDaythatmydearwifedied,andwhileshelivedIknewthatthistaskwasbetterleftundone。
Indeed,tobefrank,itwasthuswithmywife:
Shelovedme,Ibelieve,asfewmenhavethefortunetobeloved,andthereismuchinmypastthatjarreduponthisloveofhers,movinghertoajealousyofthedeadthatwasnotthelessdeepbecauseitwassogentleandsocloselycoupledwithforgiveness。