thelastNapoleoneverheld，——andhebecameinfatuatedwiththeideaofasoldier’slife。Inthosedaysmilitarysplendor，theshowofuniforms，theauthorityofepaulets，offeredirresistibleseductionstoacertainstyleofyouth。PhilippethoughthehadthesamevocationforthearmythathisbrotherJosephshowedforart。Withouthismother’sknowledge，hewroteapetitiontotheEmperor，whichreadasfollows:——
　　Sire，——IamthesonofyourBridau；eighteenyearsofage，fivefeetsixinches；Ihavegoodlegs，agoodconstitution，andwishtobeoneofyoursoldiers。Iaskyoutoletmeenterthearmy，etc。
　　Withintwenty-fourhours，theEmperorhadsentPhilippetotheImperialLyceumatSaint-Cyr，andsixmonthslater，inNovember，1813，heappointedhimsub-lieutenantinaregimentofcavalry。Philippespentthegreaterpartofthatwinterincantonments，butassoonasheknewhowtorideahorsehewasdispatchedtothefront，andwenteagerly。DuringthecampaigninFrancehewasmadealieutenant，afteranaffairattheoutpostswherehisbraveryhadsavedhiscolonel’slife。TheEmperornamedhimcaptainatthebattleofLaFere-
　　Champenoise，andtookhimonhisstaff。Inspiredbysuchpromotion，PhilippewonthecrossatMontereau。HewitnessedNapoleon’sfarewellatFontainebleau，ravedatthesight，andrefusedtoservetheBourbons。Whenhereturnedtohismother，inJuly，1814，hefoundherruined。
　　Joseph’sscholarshipwaswithdrawnaftertheholidays，andMadameBridau，whosepensioncamefromtheEmperor’sprivypurse，vainlyentreatedthatitmightbeinscribedontherollsoftheministryoftheinterior。Joseph，moreofapainterthanever，wasdelightedwiththeturnofevents，andentreatedhismothertolethimgotoMonsieurRegnauld，promisingtoearnhisownliving。Hedeclaredhewasquitesufficientlyadvancedinthesecondclasstogetonwithoutrhetoric。
　　Philippe，acaptainatnineteenanddecorated，whohad，moreover，servedtheEmperorasanaide-de-campintwobattles，flatteredthemother’svanityimmensely。Coarse，blustering，andwithoutrealmeritbeyondthevulgarbraveryofacavalryofficer，hewastohermindamanofgenius；whereasJoseph，punyandsickly，withunkempthairandabsentmind，seekingpeace，lovingquiet，anddreamingofanartist’sglory，wouldonlybringher，shethought，worriesandanxieties。
　　Thewinterof1814-1815wasaluckyoneforJoseph。SecretlyencouragedbyMadameDescoingsandBixiou，apupilofGros，hewenttoworkinthecelebratedatelierofthatpainter，whenceavastvarietyoftalentissuedinitsday，andthereheformedtheclosestintimacywithSchinner。ThereturnfromElbacame；CaptainBridaujoinedtheEmperoratLyons，accompaniedhimtotheTuileries，andwasappointedtothecommandofasquadroninthedragoonsoftheGuard。AfterthebattleofWaterloo——inwhichhewasslightlywounded，andwherehewonthecrossofanofficeroftheLegionofhonor——hehappenedtobenearMarshalDavoustatSaint-Denis，andwasnotwiththearmyoftheLoire。Inconsequenceofthis，andthroughDavoust’sintercession，hiscrossandhisrankweresecuredtohim，buthewasplacedonhalf-pay。
　　Joseph，anxiousabouthisfuture，studiedallthroughthisperiodwithanardorwhichseveraltimesmadehimillinthemidstofthesetumultuousevents。
　　“Itisthesmellofthepaints，“AgathesaidtoMadameDescoings。“Heoughttogiveupabusinesssoinjurioustohishealth。“
　　However，allAgathe’sanxietieswereatthistimeforhersonthelieutenant-colonel。Whenshesawhimagainin1816，reducedfromthesalaryofninethousandfrancspaidtoacommanderinthedragoonsoftheImperialGuardtoahalf-payofthreehundredfrancsamonth，shefittedupheratticroomsforhim，andspenthersavingsindoingso。
　　PhilippewasoneofthefaithfulBonapartesofthecafeLemblin，thatconstitutionalBoeotia；heacquiredthehabits，manners，style，andlifeofahalf-payofficer；indeed，likeanyotheryoungmanoftwenty-one，heexaggeratedthem，vowedingoodearnestamortalenmitytotheBourbons，neverreportedhimselfattheWardepartment，andevenrefusedopportunitieswhichwereofferedtohimforemploymentintheinfantrywithhisrankoflieutenant-colonel。Inhismother’seyes，Philippeseemedinallthistobedisplayinganoblecharacter。
　　“Thefatherhimselfcouldhavedonenomore，“shesaid。
　　Philippe’shalf-paysufficedhim；hecostnothingathome，whereasallJoseph’sexpenseswerepaidbythetwowidows。Fromthatmoment，Agathe’spreferenceforPhilippewasopenlyshown。Uptothattimeithadbeensecret；butthepersecutionofthisfaithfulservantoftheEmperor，therecollectionofthewoundreceivedbyhercherishedson，hiscourageinadversity，which，voluntarythoughitwere，seemedtoheragloriousadversity，drewforthallAgathe’stenderness。Theonesentence，“Heisunfortunate，“explainedandjustifiedeverything。
　　Josephhimself，——withtheinnatesimplicitywhichsuperaboundsintheartist-soulinitsopeningyears，andwhowas，moreover，broughtuptoadmirehisbigbrother，——sofarfrombeinghurtbythepreferenceoftheirmother，encourageditbysharingherworshipoftheherowhohadcarriedNapoleon’sordersontwobattlefields，andwaswoundedatWaterloo。Howcouldhedoubtthesuperiorityofthegrandbrother，whomhehadbeheldinthegreenandgolduniformofthedragoonsoftheGuard，commandinghissquadronontheChampdeMars？
　　Agathe，notwithstandingthispreference，wasanexcellentmother。ShelovedJoseph，thoughnotblindly；shesimplywasunabletounderstandhim。Josephadoredhismother；Philippelethismotheradorehim。
　　Towardsher，thedragoonsoftenedhismilitarybrutality；butheneverconcealedthecontempthefeltforJoseph，——expressingit，however，inafriendlyway。Whenhelookedathisbrother，weakandsicklyashewasatseventeenyearsofage，shrunkenwithdeterminedtoil，andover-weightedwithhispowerfulhead，henicknamedhim“Cub。“
　　Philippe’spatronizingmannerswouldhavewoundedanyonelesscarelesslyindifferentthantheartist，whohad，moreover，afirmbeliefinthegoodnessofheartwhichsoldiershid，hethought，beneathabrutalexterior。Josephdidnotyetknow，poorboy，thatsoldiersofgeniusareasgentleandcourteousinmannerasothersuperiormeninanywalkoflife。Allgeniusisalike，whereverfound。
　　“Poorboy！“saidPhilippetohismother，“wemustn’tplaguehim；lethimdoashelikes。“
　　Tohismother’seyesthecolonel’scontemptwasamarkoffraternalaffection。
　　“Philippewillalwaysloveandprotecthisbrother，“shethoughttoherself。
　　In1816，Josephobtainedhismother’spermissiontoconvertthegarretwhichadjoinedhisatticroomintoanatelier，andMadameDescoingsgavehimalittlemoneyfortheindispensablerequirementsofthepainter’strade；——inthemindsofthetwowidows，theartofpaintingwasnothingbutatrade。Withthefeelingandardorofhisvocation，theladhimselfarrangedhishumbleatelier。MadameDescoingspersuadedtheownerofthehousetoputaskylightintheroof。Thegarretwasturnedintoavasthallpaintedinchocolate-colorbyJosephhimself。Onthewallshehungafewsketches。Agathecontributed，notwithoutreluctance，anironstove；sothathersonmightbeabletoworkathome，without，however，abandoningthestudioofGros，northatofSchinner。
　　Theconstitutionalparty，supportedchieflybyofficersonhalf-payandtheBonapartists，wereatthistimeinciting“emeutes“aroundtheChamberofDeputies，onbehalfoftheCharter，thoughnooneactuallywantedit。Severalconspiracieswerebrewing。Philippe，whodabbledinthem，wasarrested，andthenreleasedforwantofproof；buttheministerofwarcutshorthishalf-paybyputtinghimontheactivelist，——astepwhichmightbecalledaformofdiscipline。Francewasnolongersafe；Philippewasliabletofallintosometraplaidforhimbyspies，——provocativeagents，astheywerecalled，beingmuchtalkedofinthosedays。
　　WhilePhilippeplayedbilliardsindisaffectedcafes，losinghistimeandacquiringthehabitofwettinghiswhistlewith“littleglasses“
　　ofallsortsofliquors。Agathelivedinmortalterrorforthesafetyofthegreatmanofthefamily。TheGreciansagesweretoomuchaccustomedtowendtheirnightlywayupMadameBridau’sstaircase，findingthetwowidowsreadyandwaiting，andhearingfromthemallthenewsoftheirday，evertobreakupthehabitofcomingtothegreensalonfortheirgameofcards。Theministryoftheinterior，thoughpurgedofitsformeremployesin1816，hadretainedClaparon，oneofthosecautiousmen，whowhisperthenewsofthe“Moniteur，“
　　addinginvariably，“Don’tquoteme。“Desroches，whohadretiredfromactiveservicesometimeafteroldDuBruel，wasstillbattlingforhispension。Thethreefriends，whowerewitnessesofAgathe’sdistress，advisedhertosendthecoloneltotravelinforeigncountries。
　　“Theytalkaboutconspiracies，andyourson，withhisdisposition，willbecertaintofallavictiminsomeofthem；thereisplentyoftreacheryinthesedays。“
　　“PhilippeiscutfromthewoodtheEmperormadeintomarshals，“saidDuBruel，inalowvoice，lookingcautiouslyabouthim；“andhemustn’tgiveuphisprofession。LethimserveintheEast，inIndia——“
　　“Thinkofhishealth，“saidAgathe。
　　“Whydoesn’thegetsomeplace，orbusiness？“saidoldDesroches；
　　“thereareplentyofprivateofficestobehad。Iamgoingasheadofabureauinaninsurancecompany，assoonasIhavegotmypension。“
　　“Philippeisasoldier；hewouldnotliketobeanythingelse，“saidthewarlikeAgathe。
　　“Thenheoughttohavethesensetoaskforemployment——“
　　“AndserveTHESEOTHERS！“criedthewidow。“Oh！Iwillnevergivehimthatadvice。“
　　“Youarewrong，“saidDuBruel。“MysonhasjustgotanappointmentthroughtheDucdeNavarreins。TheBourbonsareverygoodtothosewhoaresincereinrallyingtothem。Yoursoncouldbeappointedlieutenant-coloneltoaregiment。“
　　“Theyonlyappointnoblesinthecavalry。Philippewouldneverrisetobeacolonel，“saidMadameDescoings。