Hereoneandallwereduetodisembark。
  Iglancedtowardsthesternoncemore。Thedark-browedwomanwasbreakingoffmorselsfromawheatensconethatwaslyinginherlap,andsayingasshedidso:
  “Presentlywewillhaveacupoftea,andthenkeeptogetherasfarasChristopol。“
  Inresponsetheyoungfellowedgednearertoher,andthoughtfullyeyedthelargehandswhich,thoughinuredtohardwork,couldalsobeverygentle。
  “Ihavebeentroddenupon,“hesaid。
  “Troddenuponbywhom?“
  “Byall。AndIamafraidofthem。“
  “Whyso?“
  “BecauseIam。“
  Breathinguponamorselofthescone,thewomanofferedithimwiththequietwords:
  “Youhavehadmuchtobear。Now,shallItellyoumyhistory,orshallwefirsthavetea?“
  Onthebanktherewasnowtobeseenthefrontageofthegay,wealthysuburbofUslon,withitsbrightly-dressed,rainbow-tintedwomenandgirlstrippingthroughthestreets,andthewaterofitsfoamingriversparklinghotly,yetdimly,inthesunlight。
  Itwasascenelikeascenebeheldinavision。
  AWOMAN
  Thewindisscuddingoverthesteppe,andbeatingupontherampartoftheCaucasianheightsuntiltheirbackboneseemstobebellyinglikeahugesail,andtheearthtobewhirlingandwhizzingthroughunfathomabledepthsofblue,andleavingbehinditarackofwind-torncloudswhich,astheirshadowsglideoverthesurfaceoftheland,seemevertobestrivingtokeepintouchwiththeonrushofthegale,and,failingtomaintaintheeffort,dissolvingintearsanddespondency。
  Thetreestooarebendingintheattitudeofflight——theirboughsarebrandishingtheirfoliageasadogworriesafleece,andlitteringtheblacksoilwithleavesamongwhichrunsaconstantqueruloushissingandrustling。Also,storksareutteringtheirsnappingcry,sleekrookscawing,steppegrasshoppersmaintainingtheirtirelesschirp,sturdy,well-grownhusbandmenutteringshoutslikewordsofcommand,thethreshing-floorsoftherollingsteppediffusingarainofgoldenchaff,andeddyingwhirlwindscatchingupstraypoultryfeathers,dried-onionstrips,andleavesyellowedwiththeheat,tosendthemdancingagainoverthetrimsquareofthelittleCossackhamlet。
  Similarlydoesthesunkeepappearinganddisappearingasthoughhewerepursuingthefugitiveearth,andeverandanonhaltingthroughwearinessbeforehisdeclineintothedark,shadowyvistawherethesnowcladpeaksofthewesternmountainsarerearingtheirheads,andfast-reddeningcloudsareremindingoneofthesurfaceofaploughedfield。
  AttimesthosecloudsparttheirbulktorevealinblindingsplendourthesilverysaddleofMountElburz,andthecrystalfangsofotherpeaks——all,apparently,strivingtocatchanddetainthescuddingvapours。Andtosuchapointdoesonecometorealisetheearth’sflightthroughspacethatonecanscarcelydrawone’sbreathforthetension,therapture,ofthethoughtthatwiththerushofthatdearandbeautifulearthoneselfiskeepingpacetowards,andevertendingtowards,theregionwhere,behindtheeternal,snow-cladpeaks,thereliesaboundlessoceanofblue——anoceanbesidewhichtheremayliestretchedyetotherproudandmarvellouslands,avoidofazureamidwhichonemaycometodescryfar-distant,many-tintedspheresofplanetsasyetunknown,butsisters,all,tothisearthofours。
  Meanwhilefromthesteppeslow,ponderousgreyoxenwithsharphornsaredrawinganendlesssuccessionofwagon-loadsofthreshedgrainthroughrich,black,sootlikedust。Patientlythebeasts’roundeyesregardtheearth,whileonthetopofeachloadtherelollsaCossackwho,withfacesunburnttothelastpitchofswarthiness,andeyesreddenedwithexposuretothewind,andbeardmatted,seeminglysolidified,withdustandsweat,iscladinashirtdrabwithgrime,andhasashaggyPersiancapthrusttothebackofhishead。Occasionally,also,hemayheseenridingonthepoleinfrontofhisteam,andbeingbuffetedfrombehindbythewindwhichinflateshisshirt。AndassleekandcomfortableasthecarcassesofthebullocksaretheseCossacks’framesinproportiontheireyesaresluggishlyintelligent,andintheireverymovementisthedeliberateairofmenwhoknowpreciselywhattheyhavetodo。
  “Tsob,tsobe!“suchfellowsshouttotheirteams。Thisyeartheyarereapingasplendidharvest。
  Yetthoughthesefolk,oneandall,lookfatandprosperous,theirmienisdour,andtheyspeakreluctantly,andthroughtheirteeth。Possiblythisisbecausetheyareover-wearywithtoil。
  Howeverthatmaybe,thefull-fedcountrypeopleoftheregionlaughbutlittle,andseldomsing。
  Inthecentreofthehamletsoarstheredbrickchurchoftheplace——anedificewhich,withitsfivepinnacles,itsbelfryoveritsporch,anditsyellowplasterwindow-mouldings,lookslikeanedificethathasbeenfashionedofmeat,andcementedwithgrease。Nay,itsveryshadowseemssorichlyheavyastobetheshadowofafaneerectedbymenendowedwithaplethoraofthisworld’sgoodstoagodotioseinhisgrandeur。Rangedaroundthebuildinginringfashion,thehamlet’ssquatwhitehutsstandgirdledwithbeltsofplaitedwattle,shawledinthegorgeoussilkenscarvesofgardens,andcrownedwithafloweredbrocadeworkofreed-thatchedroofs。Infact,theyresembleabevyofbuxombabi,[Peasantwomen]asoverandaboutthemwavesilverpoplartrees,withquivering,lacelikeleavesofacacias,anddark-leavedchestnutstheleavesofthelatterlikethepalmsofhumanhandswhichrocktoandfroasthoughtheywouldfainseize,anddetainthedrivingclouds。Also,fromcourttocourtscurryCossackwomenwho,withskirt-tailstuckeduptorevealmuscularlegsbaretotheknee,arepreparingtoarraythemselvesforthemorrow’sfestival,and,meanwhile,chatteringtooneanother,orshoutingtoplumpinfantswhichmaybeseenbathinginthedustlikesparrows,orpickinguphandfulsofsand,andtossingthemintotheair。
  Shelteredfromthewindbythechurchyardwall,theremaybeseenalso,astheysprawlonthedry,fadedherbage,ascoreof“
  strollersforwork“thatistosay,offolkwho,acommunityapart,consistof“nowherepeople,“ofdreamerswholiveconstantlyinexpectationofsomestrokeofluck,somekindlysmilefromfortune,andofwastrelswho,intoxicatedwiththeabundantbountyoftheopulentregion,havefallenpassivevictimstotheRussiancrazeforvagrancy。Thesefolktrampfromhamlettohamletinpartiesoftwoorthree,and,whilepurportingtoseekemployment,merelycontemplatethatemploymentlethargically,expressastonishmentattheplenitudewhichitproduces,andthendeclinetoputtheirhandstotoilsavewhendirenecessityrendersitnolongerpossibletosatisfyhunger’spangsthroughtheexpedientsofmendicancyandtheft。Dull,orcowed,ortimid,orfurtiveofeye,thesefolkhavelostallsenseofthedifferencebetweenthatwhichconstituteshonestyandthatwhichdoesnot。
  ThemorrowbeingtheFeastoftheAssumption,thesepeoplehave,inthepresentinstance,gatheredfromeveryquarterofthecountry,forthereasonthattheyhopetobeprovidedwithfoodanddrinkwithoutfirstbeingmadetoearntheirentertainment。
  ForthemostparttheyareRussiansfromthecentralprovinces,vagabondswhosefacesareblackened,andheadsblanchedwiththeunaccustomedsunshineoftheSouth,butwhosebodiesarecladmerelyinragstossedandtumbledbythewind。True,thewearersofthoseragsdeclarethemselvestobepeaceful,respectablecitizenswhomtoilandlife’sbuffetingshaveexhausted,andcompelledtoseektemporaryrestandprayer;yetneverdoesacreaking,groaning,ponderousgrainwagon,withitsCossackdriver,passthembywithouttheiraccordingthelatterahumble,obsequioussaluteas,withstrawinmouth,andomitting,always,toraisehiscap,themanglancesatthemaskanceandwithcontempt,or,morefrequently,doesnotevendescrythesetattered,grimyhulksbetweenwhomandhimselfthereisabsolutelynothingincommon。
  Lowereven,andmorenoticeably,morepretentiously,thantherestdoesacertain“needy“nativeofTulanamedKonevsaluteeachCossack。Ahardbittenmuzhikassunburntasastickofergot,hehasablackbearddistributedirregularlyoveraleanface,afawningsmile,andeyesdeep-sunkenintheirsockets。
  MostofthesepersonsIhavemetforthefirsttimetoday;butKonevisanoldacquaintanceofmine,forheandIhavemorethanonceencounteredoneanotherontheroadbetweenKurskandtheprovinceofTer。An“artelni,“thatistosay,amemberofaworkman’sunion,hecultivateshisfellows’goodgracesforthereasonthatheisalsoanarrantcoward,andaccustomed,everywheresaveinhisownvillagewhichliesburiedamongthesandsofAlexin,toassertthat:
  “Certainly,thiscountrysideisrich,yetIcannothitthingsoffwithitsinhabitants。Inmyownpartofthecountryfolkaremorespiritual,moretrulyRussian,byfarthanhere——theyarefolkwithwhomthenativesofthisregionarenottobecompared,sinceintheonelocalitythepopulationhasahumansoul,whereasintheotherlocalityitisaflint-stone。“
  Andwithacertainquietreflectiveness,helovesalsotorecountamarvellousexampleofunlooked-forenrichment。Hewillsaytoyou:
  “Maybeyoudonotbelieveinthevirtueofhorseshoes?YetI
  tellYOUthatonce,whenacertainpeasantofEfremovfoundahorseshoe,thenextthreeweekssawitbefallthatthatpeasant’suncle,atradesmanofEfremov,wasburnttodeathwithallhisfamily,andthepropertydevolvedtothepeasant。Didyoueverhearofsuchathing?WhatisgoingtohappenCANNOTbeforetold,foratanymomentfortunemaypityaman,andsendhimawindfall。“
  AsKonevsaysthishisdark,pointedeyebrowswillgoshootinguphisforehead,andhiseyescomeprotrudingoutoftheirsockets,asthoughhehimselfcannotbelievewhathehasjustrelated。
  Again,shouldaCossackpasshimwithoutreturninghissalute,hewillmutterashefollowsthemanwithhiseyes:
  “Anoverfedfellow,that——afellowwhocan’tevenlookatahumanbeing!Thesoulsofthesefolk,Itellyou,arewithered。“