Binetwasthere;thatistosay,alittlelowerdownagainsttheterracewall,fishingforcrayfish。Bovaryinvitedhimtohaveadrink,andhethoroughlyunderstoodtheuncorkingofthestonebottles。
  “Youmust,“hesaid,throwingasatisfiedglanceallroundhim,eventotheveryextremityofthelandscape,“holdthebottleperpendicularlyonthetable,andafterthestringsarecut,pressupthecorkwithlittlethrusts,gently,gently,asindeedtheydoseltzer-wateratrestaurants。“
  Butduringhisdemonstrationthecideroftenspurtedrightintotheirfaces,andthentheecclesiastic,withathicklaugh,nevermissedthisjoke——
  “Itsgoodnessstrikestheeye!“
  Hewas,infact,agoodfellowandonedayhewasnotevenscandalisedatthechemist,whoadvisedCharlestogivemadamesomedistractionbytakinghertothetheatreatRouentoheartheillustrioustenor,Lagardy。Homais,surprisedatthissilence,wantedtoknowhisopinion,andthepriestdeclaredthatheconsideredmusiclessdangerousformoralsthanliterature。
  Butthechemisttookupthedefenceofletters。Thetheatre,hecontended,servedforrailingatprejudices,and,beneathamaskofpleasure,taughtvirtue。
  “’Castigatridendomores,’*MonsieurBournisien!ThusconsiderthegreaterpartofVoltaire’stragedies;theyarecleverlystrewnwithphilosophicalreflections,thatmadethemavastschoolofmoralsanddiplomacyforthepeople。“
  *Itcorrectscustomsthroughlaughter。
  “I,“saidBinet,“oncesawapiececalledthe’GamindeParis,’
  inwhichtherewasthecharacterofanoldgeneralthatisreallyhitofftoaT。Hesetsdownayoungswellwhohadseducedaworkinggirl,whoattheending——“
  “Certainly,“continuedHomais,“thereisbadliteratureasthereisbadpharmacy,buttocondemninalumpthemostimportantofthefineartsseemstomeastupidity,aGothicidea,worthyoftheabominabletimesthatimprisonedGalileo。“
  “Iknowverywell,“objectedthecure,“thattherearegoodworks,goodauthors。However,ifitwereonlythosepersonsofdifferentsexesunitedinabewitchingapartment,decoratedrouge,thoselights,thoseeffeminatevoices,allthismust,inthelong-run,engenderacertainmentallibertinage,giverisetoimmodestthoughtsandimpuretemptations。Such,atanyrate,istheopinionofalltheFathers。Finally,“headded,suddenlyassumingamystictoneofvoicewhileherolledapinchofsnuffbetweenhisfingers,“iftheChurchhascondemnedthetheatre,shemustberight;wemustsubmittoherdecrees。“
  “Why,“askedthedruggist,“shouldsheexcommunicateactors?Forformerlytheyopenlytookpartinreligiousceremonies。Yes,inthemiddleofthechanceltheyacted;theyperformedakindoffarcecalled’Mysteries,’whichoftenoffendedagainstthelawsofdecency。“
  Theecclesiasticcontentedhimselfwithutteringagroan,andthechemistwenton——
  “It’slikeitisintheBible;therethereare,youknow,morethanonepiquantdetail,mattersreallylibidinous!“
  AndonagestureofirritationfromMonsieurBournisien——
  “Ah!you’lladmitthatitisnotabooktoplaceinthehandsofayounggirl,andIshouldbesorryifAthalie——“
  “ButitistheProtestants,andnotwe,“criedtheotherimpatiently,“whorecommendtheBible。“
  “Nomatter,“saidHomais。“Iamsurprisedthatinourdays,inthiscenturyofenlightenment,anyoneshouldstillpersistinproscribinganintellectualrelaxationthatisinoffensive,moralising,andsometimesevenhygienic;isitnot,doctor?“
  “Nodoubt,“repliedthedoctorcarelessly,eitherbecause,sharingthesameideas,hewishedtooffendnoone,orelsebecausehehadnotanyideas。
  TheconversationseemedatanendwhenthechemistthoughtfittoshootaParthianarrow。
  “I’veknownpriestswhoputonordinaryclothestogoandseedancerskickingabout。“
  “Come,come!“saidthecure。
  “Ah!I’veknownsome!“Andseparatingthewordsofhissentence,Homaisrepeated,“I——have——known——some!“
  “Well,theywerewrong,“saidBournisien,resignedtoanything。
  “ByJove!theygoinformorethanthat,“exclaimedthedruggist。
  “Sir!“repliedtheecclesiastic,withsuchangryeyesthatthedruggistwasintimidatedbythem。
  “Ionlymeantosay,“herepliedinlessbrutalatone,“thattolerationisthesurestwaytodrawpeopletoreligion。“
  “Thatistrue!thatistrue!“agreedthegoodfellow,sittingdownagainonhischair。Buthestayedonlyafewmoments。
  Then,assoonashehadgone,MonsieurHomaissaidtothedoctor——
  “That’swhatIcallacock-fight。Ibeathim,didyousee,inaway!——Nowtakemyadvice。Takemadametothetheatre,ifitwereonlyforonceinyourlife,toenrageoneoftheseravens,hangit!Ifanyonecouldtakemyplace,Iwouldaccompanyyoumyself。
  Bequickaboutit。Lagardyisonlygoingtogiveoneperformance;
  he’sengagedtogotoEnglandatahighsalary。FromwhatIhear,he’saregulardog;he’srollinginmoney;he’stakingthreemistressesandacookalongwithhim。Allthesegreatartistsburnthecandleatbothends;theyrequireadissolutelife,thatsuitstheimaginationtosomeextent。Buttheydieatthehospital,becausetheyhaven’tthesensewhenyoungtolayby。
  Well,apleasantdinner!Goodbyetillto-morrow。“
  TheideaofthetheatrequicklygerminatedinBovary’shead,forheatoncecommunicatedittohiswife,whoatfirstrefused,allegingthefatigue,theworry,theexpense;but,forawonder,Charlesdidnotgivein,sosurewashethatthisrecreationwouldbegoodforher。Hesawnothingtopreventit:hismotherhadsentthemthreehundredfrancswhichhehadnolongerexpected;thecurrentdebtswerenotverylarge,andthefallinginofLheureux’sbillswasstillsofaroffthattherewasnoneedtothinkaboutthem。Besides,imaginingthatshewasrefusingfromdelicacy,heinsistedthemore;sothatbydintofworryinghersheatlastmadeuphermind,andthenextdayateighto’clocktheysetoutinthe“Hirondelle。“
  Thedruggist,whomnothingwhateverkeptatYonville,butwhothoughthimselfboundnottobudgefromit,sighedashesawthemgo。
  “Well,apleasantjourney!“hesaidtothem;“happymortalsthatyouare!“
  ThenaddressinghimselftoEmma,whowaswearingabluesilkgownwithfourflounces——
  “YouareaslovelyasaVenus。You’llcutafigureatRouen。“
  Thediligencestoppedatthe“Croix-Rouge“inthePlaceBeauvoisine。Itwastheinnthatisineveryprovincialfaubourg,withlargestablesandsmallbedrooms,whereoneseesinthemiddleofthecourtchickenspilferingtheoatsunderthemuddygigsofthecommercialtravellers——agoodoldhouse,withworm-eatenbalconiesthatcreakinthewindonwinternights,alwaysfullofpeople,noise,andfeeding,whoseblacktablesarestickywithcoffeeandbrandy,thethickwindowsmadeyellowbytheflies,thedampnapkinsstainedwithcheapwine,andthatalwayssmellsofthevillage,likeploughboysdressedinSundayclothes,hasacafeonthestreet,andtowardsthecountrysideakitchen-garden。Charlesatoncesetout。Hemuddledupthestage-boxeswiththegallery,thepitwiththeboxes;
  askedforexplanations,didnotunderstandthem;wassentfromthebox-officetotheacting-manager;camebacktotheinn,returnedtothetheatre,andthusseveraltimestraversedthewholelengthofthetownfromthetheatretotheboulevard。
  MadameBovaryboughtabonnet,gloves,andabouquet。Thedoctorwasmuchafraidofmissingthebeginning,and,withouthavinghadtimetoswallowaplateofsoup,theypresentedthemselvesatthedoorsofthetheatre,whichwerestillclosed。
  ChapterFifteenThecrowdwaswaitingagainstthewall,symmetricallyenclosedbetweenthebalustrades。Atthecorneroftheneighbouringstreetshugebillsrepeatedinquaintletters“LuciedeLammermoor-Lagardy-Opera-etc。“Theweatherwasfine,thepeoplewerehot,perspirationtrickledamidthecurls,andhandkerchiefstakenfrompocketsweremoppingredforeheads;andnowandthenawarmwindthatblewfromtherivergentlystirredtheborderofthetickawningshangingfromthedoorsofthepublic-houses。A
  littlelowerdown,however,onewasrefreshedbyacurrentoficyairthatsmeltoftallow,leather,andoil。ThiswasanexhalationfromtheRuedesCharrettes,fulloflargeblackwarehouseswheretheymadecasks。
  Forfearofseemingridiculous,Emmabeforegoinginwishedtohavealittlestrollintheharbour,andBovaryprudentlykepthisticketsinhishand,inthepocketofhistrousers,whichhepressedagainsthisstomach。
  Herheartbegantobeatassoonasshereachedthevestibule。Sheinvoluntarilysmiledwithvanityonseeingthecrowdrushingtotherightbytheothercorridorwhileshewentupthestaircasetothereservedseats。Shewasaspleasedasachildtopushwithherfingerthelargetapestrieddoor。Shebreathedinwithallhermightthedustysmellofthelobbies,andwhenshewasseatedinherboxshebentforwardwiththeairofaduchess。