`Asamatteroffact,’saidtheleanandfreckledTommyDukes,wholookedmuchmoreIrishthanMay,whowaspaleandratherfat:`Asamatteroffact,Hammond,youhaveastrongpropertyinstinct,andastrongwilltoself-assertion,andyouwantsuccess。SinceI’vebeeninthearmydefinitely,I’vegotoutofthewayoftheworld,andnowIseehowinordinatelystrongthecravingforself-assertionandsuccessisinmen。Itisenormouslyoverdeveloped。Allourindividualityhasrunthatway。Andofcoursemenlikeyouthinkyou’llgetthroughbetterwithawoman’sbacking。That’swhyyou’resojealous。That’swhatsexistoyou……avitallittledynamobetweenyouandJulia,tobringsuccess。Ifyoubegantobeunsuccessfulyou’dbegintoflirt,likeCharlie,whoisn’tsuccessful。MarriedpeoplelikeyouandJuliahavelabelsonyou,liketravellers’trunks。JuliaislabelledMrsArnoldB。Hammond——justlikeatrunkontherailwaythatbelongstosomebody。AndyouarelabelledArnoldB。Hammond,c/oMrsArnoldB。Hammond。Oh,you’requiteright,you’requiteright!
Thelifeofthemindneedsacomfortablehouseanddecentcooking。You’requiteright。Itevenneedsposterity。Butitallhingesontheinstinctforsuccess。Thatisthepivotonwhichallthingsturn。’
Hammondlookedratherpiqued。Hewasratherproudoftheintegrityofhismind,andofhisnotbeingatime-server。Nonetheless,hedidwantsuccess。
`It’squitetrue,youcan’tlivewithoutcash,’saidMay。`You’vegottohaveacertainamountofittobeabletoliveandgetalong……eventobefreetothinkyoumusthaveacertainamountofmoney,oryourstomachstopsyou。Butitseemstomeyoumightleavethelabelsoffsex。We’refreetotalktoanybody;sowhyshouldn’twebefreetomakelovetoanywomanwhoinclinesusthatway?’
`TherespeaksthelasciviousCelt,’saidClifford。
`Lascivious!well,whynot——?Ican’tseeIdoawomananymoreharmbysleepingwithherthanbydancingwithher……oreventalkingtoherabouttheweather。It’sjustaninterchangeofsensationsinsteadofideas,sowhynot?’
`Beaspromiscuousastherabbits!’saidHammond。
`Whynot?What’swrongwithrabbits?Aretheyanyworsethananeurotic,revolutionaryhumanity,fullofnervoushate?’
`Butwe’renotrabbits,evenso,’saidHammond。
`Precisely!Ihavemymind:Ihavecertaincalculationstomakeincertainastronomicalmattersthatconcernmealmostmorethanlifeordeath。Sometimesindigestioninterfereswithme。Hungerwouldinterferewithmedisastrously。
Inthesamewaystarvedsexinterfereswithme。Whatthen?’
`Ishouldhavethoughtsexualindigestionfromsurfeitwouldhaveinterferedwithyoumoreseriously,’saidHammondsatirically。
`Notit!Idon’tover-eatmyselfandIdon’tover-fuckmyself。Onehasachoiceabouteatingtoomuch。Butyouwouldabsolutelystarveme。’
`Notatall!Youcanmarry。’
`HowdoyouknowIcan?Itmaynotsuittheprocessofmymind。Marriagemight……andwould……stultifymymentalprocesses。I’mnotproperlypivotedthatway……andsomustIbechainedinakennellikeamonk?Allrotandfunk,myboy。Imustliveanddomycalculations。Ineedwomensometimes。
Irefusetomakeamountainofit,andIrefuseanybody’smoralcondemnationorprohibition。I’dbeashamedtoseeawomanwalkingaroundwithmyname-labelonher,addressandrailwaystation,likeawardrobetrunk。’
ThesetwomenhadnotforgiveneachotherabouttheJuliaflirtation。
`It’sanamusingidea,Charlie,’saidDukes,`thatsexisjustanotherformoftalk,whereyouactthewordsinsteadofsayingthem。Isupposeit’squitetrue。Isupposewemightexchangeasmanysensationsandemotionswithwomenaswedoideasabouttheweather,andsoon。Sexmightbeasortofnormalphysicalconversationbetweenamanandawoman。Youdon’ttalktoawomanunlessyouhaveideasincommon:thatisyoudon’ttalkwithanyinterest。Andinthesameway,unlessyouhadsomeemotionorsympathyincommonwithawomanyouwouldn’tsleepwithher。Butifyouhad……’
`Ifyouhavethepropersortofemotionorsympathywithawoman,yououghttosleepwithher,’saidMay。`It’stheonlydecentthing,togotobedwithher。Justas,whenyouareinterestedtalkingtosomeone,theOnlydecentthingistohavethetalkout。Youdon’tprudishlyputyourtonguebetweenyourteethandbiteit。Youjustsayoutyoursay。
Andthesametheotherway。’
`No,’saidHammond。`It’swrong。You,forexample,May,yousquanderhalfyourforcewithwomen。You’llneverreallydowhatyoushoulddo,withafinemindsuchasyours。Toomuchofitgoestheotherway。’
`Maybeitdoes……andtoolittleofyougoesthatway,Hammond,myboy,marriedornot。Youcankeepthepurityandintegrityofyourmind,butit’sgoingdamneddry。Yourpuremindisgoingasdryasfiddlesticks,fromwhatIseeofit。You’resimplytalkingitdown。’
TommyDukesburstintoalaugh。
`Goit,youtwominds!’hesaid。`Lookatme……Idon’tdoanyhighandpurementalwork,nothingbutjotdownafewideas。AndyetIneithermarrynorrunafterwomen。IthinkCharlie’squiteright;ifhewantstorunafterthewomen,he’squitefreenottoruntoooften。ButIwouldn’tprohibithimfromrunning。AsforHammond,he’sgotapropertyinstinct,sonaturallythestraightroadandthenarrowgatearerightforhim。You’llseehe’llbeanEnglishManofLettersbeforehe’sdone。A。B。C。fromtoptotoe。
Thenthere’sme。I’mnothing。Justasquib。Andwhataboutyou,Clifford?
Doyouthinksexisadynamotohelpamanontosuccessintheworld?’
Cliffordrarelytalkedmuchatthesetimes。Heneverheldforth;hisideaswerereallynotvitalenoughforit,hewastooconfusedandemotional。
Nowheblushedandlookeduncomfortable。
`Well!’hesaid,`beingmyselfhorsdecombat,Idon’tseeI’veanythingtosayonthematter。’
`Notatall,’saidDukes;`thetopofyou’sbynomeanshorsdecombat。You’vegotthelifeofthemindsoundandintact。Soletushearyourideas。’
`Well,’stammeredClifford,`eventhenIdon’tsupposeIhavemuchidea……I
supposemarry-and-have-done-with-itwouldprettywellstandforwhatI
think。Thoughofcoursebetweenamanandwomanwhocareforoneanother,itisagreatthing。’
`Whatsortofgreatthing?’saidTommy。
`Oh……itperfectstheintimacy,’saidClifford,uneasyasawomaninsuchtalk。
`Well,CharlieandIbelievethatsexisasortofcommunicationlikespeech。Letanywomanstartasexconversationwithme,andit’snaturalformetogotobedwithhertofinishit,allindueseason。Unfortunatelynowomanmakesanyparticularstartwithme,soIgotobedbymyself;
andamnonetheworseforit……Ihopeso,anyway,forhowshouldIknow?
AnyhowI’venostarrycalculationstobeinterferedwith,andnoimmortalworkstowrite。I’mmerelyafellowskulkinginthearmy……’
Silencefell。Thefourmensmoked。AndConniesatthereandputanotherstitchinhersewing……Yes,shesatthere!Shehadtositmum。Shehadtobequietasamouse,nottointerferewiththeimmenselyimportantspeculationsofthesehighly-mentalgentlemen。Butshehadtobethere。Theydidn’tgetonsowellwithouther;theirideasdidn’tflowsofreely。Cliffordwasmuchmorehedgyandnervous,hegotcoldfeetmuchquickerinConnie’sabsence,andthetalkdidn’trun。TommyDukescameoffbest;hewasalittleinspiredbyherpresence。Hammondshedidn’treallylike;heseemedsoselfishinamentalway。AndCharlesMay,thoughshelikedsomethingabouthim,seemedalittledistastefulandmessy,inspiteofhisstars。
HowmanyeveningshadConniesatandlistenedtothemanifestationsofthesefourmen!these,andoneortwoothers。Thattheyneverseemedtogetanywheredidn’ttroubleherdeeply。Shelikedtohearwhattheyhadtosay,especiallywhenTommywasthere。Itwasfun。Insteadofmenkissingyou,andtouchingyouwiththeirbodies,theyrevealedtheirmindstoyou。Itwasgreatfun!Butwhatcoldminds!
Andalsoitwasalittleirritating。ShehadmorerespectforMichaelis,onwhosenametheyallpouredsuchwitheringcontempt,asalittlemongrelarriviste,anduneducatedbounderoftheworstsort。Mongrelandbounderornot,hejumpedtohisownconclusions。Hedidn’tmerelywalkroundthemwithmillionsofwords,intheparadeofthelifeofthemind。
Conniequitelikedthelifeofthemind,andgotagreatthrilloutofit。Butshedidthinkitoverdiditselfalittle。Shelovedbeingthere,amidstthetobaccosmokeofthosefamouseveningsofthecronies,asshecalledthemprivatelytoherself。Shewasinfinitelyamused,andproudtoo,thateventheirtalkingtheycouldnotdo,withouthersilentpresence。
Shehadanimmenserespectforthought……andthesemen,atleast,triedtothinkhonestly。Butsomehowtherewasacat,anditwouldn’tjump。Theyallaliketalkedatsomething,thoughwhatitwas,forthelifeofhershecouldn’tsay。ItwassomethingthatMickdidn’tclear,either。
ButthenMickwasn’ttryingtodoanything,butjustgetthroughhislife,andputasmuchacrossotherpeopleastheytriedtoputacrosshim。
Hewasreallyanti-social,whichwaswhatCliffordandhiscronieshadagainsthim。Cliffordandhiscronieswerenotanti-social;theyweremoreorlessbentonsavingmankind,oroninstructingit,tosaytheleast。
TherewasagorgeoustalkonSundayevening,whentheconversationdriftedagaintolove。
`BlestbethetiethatbindsOurheartsinkindredsomething-or-other’——
saidTommyDukes。`I’dliketoknowwhatthetieis……Thetiethatbindsusjustnowismentalfrictionononeanother。And,apartfromthat,there’sdamnedlittletiebetweenus。Webustapart,andsayspitefulthingsaboutoneanother,likealltheotherdamnedintellectualsintheworld。Damnedeverybodies,asfarasthatgoes,fortheyalldoit。Elsewebustapart,andcoverupthespitefulthingswefeelagainstoneanotherbysayingfalsesugaries。It’sacuriousthingthatthementallifeseemstoflourishwithitsrootsinspite,ineffableandfathomlessspite。Alwayshasbeenso!LookatSocrates,inPlato,andhisbunchroundhim!Thesheerspiteofitall,justsheerjoyinpullingsomebodyelsetobits……Protagoras,orwhoeveritwas!AndAlcibiades,andalltheotherlittlediscipledogsjoininginthefray!ImustsayitmakesonepreferBuddha,quietlysittingunderabo-tree,orJesus,tellinghisdiscipleslittleSundaystories,peacefully,andwithoutanymentalfireworks。No,there’ssomethingwrongwiththementallife,radically。It’srootedinspiteandenvy,envyandspite。Yeshallknowthetreebyitsfruit。’
`Idon’tthinkwe’realtogethersospiteful,’protestedClifford。
`MydearClifford,thinkofthewaywetalkeachotherover,allofus。I’mratherworsethananybodyelse,myself。BecauseIinfinitelypreferthespontaneousspitetotheconcoctedsugaries;nowtheyarepoison;
whenIbeginsayingwhatafinefellowCliffordis,etc。,etc。,thenpoorCliffordistobepitied。ForGod’ssake,allofyou,sayspitefulthingsaboutme,thenIshallknowImeansomethingtoyou。Don’tsaysugaries,orI’mdone。’
`Oh,butIdothinkwehonestlylikeoneanother,’saidHammond。
`Itellyouwemust……wesaysuchspitefulthingstooneanother,aboutoneanother,behindourbacks!I’mtheworst。’
`AndIdothinkyouconfusethementallifewiththecriticalactivity。
Iagreewithyou,Socratesgavethecriticalactivityagrandstart,buthedidmorethanthat,’saidCharlieMay,rathermagisterially。Thecronieshadsuchacuriouspomposityundertheirassumedmodesty。Itwasallsoexcathedra,anditallpretendedtobesohumble。
DukesrefusedtobedrawnaboutSocrates。
`That’squitetrue,criticismandknowledgearenotthesamething,’
saidHammond。
`Theyaren’t,ofcourse,’chimedinBerry,abrown,shyyoungman,whohadcalledtoseeDukes,andwasstayingthenight。
Theyalllookedathimasiftheasshadspoken。
`Iwasn’ttalkingaboutknowledge……Iwastalkingaboutthementallife,’
laughedDukes。`Realknowledgecomesoutofthewholecorpusoftheconsciousness;
outofyourbellyandyourpenisasmuchasoutofyourbrainandmind。
Themindcanonlyanalyseandrationalize。Setthemindandthereasontocockitovertherest,andalltheycandoistocriticize,andmakeadeadness。Isayalltheycando。Itisvastlyimportant。MyGod,theworldneedscriticizingtoday……criticizingtodeath。Thereforelet’slivethementallife,andgloryinourspite,andstriptherottenoldshow。But,mindyou,it’slikethis:whileyouliveyourlife,youareinsomewayanOrganicwholewithalllife。Butonceyoustartthementallifeyouplucktheapple。You’veseveredtheconnexionbetween,theappleandthetree:theorganicconnexion。Andifyou’vegotnothinginyourlifebutthementallife,thenyouyourselfareapluckedapple……you’vefallenoffthetree。Andthenitisalogicalnecessitytobespiteful,justasit’sanaturalnecessityforapluckedappletogobad。’
Cliffordmadebigeyes:itwasallstufftohim。Conniesecretlylaughedtoherself。
`Wellthenwe’reallpluckedapples,’saidHammond,ratheracidlyandpetulantly。
`Solet’smakeciderofourselves,’saidCharlie。
`ButwhatdoyouthinkofBolshevism?’putinthebrownBerry,asifeverythinghadleduptoit。
`Bravo!’roaredCharlie。`WhatdoyouthinkofBolshevism?’
`Comeon!Let’smakehayofBolshevism!’saidDukes。
`I’mafraidBolshevismisalargequestion,’saidHammond,shakinghisheadseriously。
`Bolshevism,itseemstome,’saidCharlie,`isjustasuperlativehatredofthethingtheycallthebourgeois;andwhatthebourgeoisis,isn’tquitedefined。ItisCapitalism,amongotherthings。Feelingsandemotionsarealsosodecidedlybourgeoisthatyouhavetoinventamanwithoutthem。
`Thentheindividual,especiallythepersonalman,isbourgeois:
sohemustbesuppressed。Youmustsubmergeyourselvesinthegreaterthing,theSoviet-socialthing。Evenanorganismisbourgeois:sotheidealmustbemechanical。Theonlythingthatisaunit,non-organic,composedofmanydifferent,yetequallyessentialparts,isthemachine。Eachmanamachine-part,andthedrivingpowerofthemachine,hate……hateofthebourgeois。That,tome,isBolshevism。’
`Absolutely!’saidTommy。`Butalso,itseemstomeaperfectdescriptionofthewholeoftheindustrialideal。It’sthefactory-owner’sidealinanut-shell;exceptthathewoulddenythatthedrivingpowerwashate。
Hateitis,allthesame;hateoflifeitself。JustlookattheseMidlands,ifitisn’tplainlywrittenup……butit’sallpartofthelifeofthemind,it’salogicaldevelopment。’
`IdenythatBolshevismislogical,itrejectsthemajorpartofthepremisses,’saidHammond。
`Mydearman,itallowsthematerialpremiss;sodoesthepuremind……exclusively。’
`AtleastBolshevismhasgotdowntorockbottom,’saidCharlie。
`Rockbottom!Thebottomthathasnobottom!TheBolshevistswillhavethefinestarmyintheworldinaveryshorttime,withthefinestmechanicalequipment。
`Butthisthingcan’tgoon……thishatebusiness。Theremustbeareaction……’
saidHammond。