“Festus,strangesecretsareletoutbydeathWhoblabssooftthefolliesofthisworld:
  AndIamdeath’sfamiliar,asyouknow。
  Ihelpedamantodie,somefewweekssince,Warpedevenfromhisgo-carttooneend
  Thelivingonprinces’smiles,reflectedfromAmightyherdoffavourites。NomeantrickHeleftuntried,andtrulywell-nighwormedAlltracesofGod’sfingeroutofhim:
  Thendied,grownold。Andjustanhourbefore,Havinglainlongwithblankandsoullesseyes,Hesatupsuddenly,andwithnaturalvoiceSaidthatinspiteofthickairandcloseddoorsGodtoldhimitwasJune;andheknewwellWithoutsuchtelling,harebellsgrewinJune;
  AndallthatkingscouldevergiveortakeWouldnotbepreciousasthosebloomstohim。“
  Technically,IdoubtifBrowningeverproducedanyfinerlongpoem,except“PippaPasses“,whichisalyricaldrama,andneitherexactlya`play’
  norexactlya`poem’intheconventionalusageoftheterms。
  Artistically,“Paracelsus“isdisproportionate,andhasfaults,obtrusiveenoughtoanysensitiveear:butinthemainithasabeautywithoutharshness,aswiftnessofthoughtandspeechwithouttumultuouspressureofideasorstammering。Ithasnot,inlikedegree,theintensehumaninsightof,say,“TheInnAlbum“,butithasthatcharmofsequentexcellencetoorarelytobefoundinmanyofBrowning’slaterwritings。Itglidesonwardlikeasteadfaststream,thethoughtmovingwiththecurrentitanimatesandcontrols,andthrobbingeagerlybeneath。Whenwereadcertainportionsof“Paracelsus“,andthelovelylyricsinterspersedinit,itisdifficultnottothinkofthepoetassometimes,inlaterlife,stoopinglikethemarinerinRoscoe’sbeautifulsonnet,strivingtoreclaim“somelovedlostechofromthefleetingstrand。“
  Butitisthefleetingshoreofexquisiteart,notofthefar-reachingshadowycapesandpromontoriesof“thepoeticland“。
  Ofthefourinterlusivelyricsthefreermusicisintheuniquechant,“Overtheseaourgalleyswent“:asongfullofmelodyandblithelilt。
  Itismarvellouslypictorial,andyethasafreedomthatplacesitamongthemostdelightfulofspontaneouslyrics:
  “Weshouted,everymanofus,Andsteeredrightintotheharbourthus,Withpompandpaeanglorious。“
  Itis,however,toolongforpresentquotation,andasanexampleofBrowning’searlylyricsIselectrathertherichanddelicatesecondofthese“Paracelsus“songs,onewhereintheinfluenceofKeatsissomarked,andyetwhereallisthepoet’sown:
  “Heapcassia,sandal-budsandstripesOflabdanum,andaloe-balls,SmearedwithdullnardanIndianwipesFromoutherhair:suchbalsamfallsDownsea-sidemountainpedestals,Fromtree-topswheretiredwindsarefain,Spentwiththevastandhowlingmain,Totreasurehalftheirisland-gain。
  “AndstrewfaintsweetnessfromsomeoldEgyptian’sfineworm-eatenshroudWhichbreakstodustwhenonceunrolled;
  Orshreddedperfume,likeacloudFromclosetlongtoquietvowed,Withmothedanddroppingarrashung,Moulderingherluteandbooksamong,Aswhenaqueen,longdead,wasyoung。“
  Withthismusicinourearswecanwellforgivesomeoftheprosaiccommonplaceswhichdeface“Paracelsus“someofthoselapsesfromrhythmicenergytowhichthepoetbecamelessandlesssensitive,tillhecouldbesodeaftothevanishing“echoofthefleetingstrand“
  astosinktothelevelofdoggerelsuchasthatwhichclosesthepoemcalled“Popularity“。
  “Paracelsus“isnotagreat,butitisamemorablepoem:
  anotableachievement,indeed,foranauthorofBrowning’syears。
  WellmayweexclaimwithFestus,whenweregardthepoetinallthegreatnessofhismaturity
  “ThesunriseWellwarrantedourfaithinthisfullnoon!“
  Chapter4。
  The`Athenaeum’dismissed“Paracelsus“withahalfcontemptuouslineortwo。
  Ontheotherhand,the`Examiner’acknowledgedittobeaworkofunequivocalpower,andpredictedforitsauthorabrilliantcareer。
  Thesamecriticwhowrotethisreviewcontributedanarticleofabouttwentypagesupon“Paracelsus“tothe`NewMonthlyMagazine’,undertheheading,“EvidencesofaNewDramaticPoetry“。
  Thisarticleisablywritten,andremarkableforitssympatheticinsight。
  “Mr。Browning,“thecriticwrites,“isamanofgenius,hehasinhimselfalltheelementsofagreatpoet,philosophicalaswellasdramatic。“
  TheauthorofthisenthusiasticandimportantcritiquewasJohnForster。
  Whenthe`Examiner’reviewappearedthetwoyoungmenhadnotmet:
  buttheencounter,whichwastobetheseedofsofineafloweroffriendship,occurredbeforethepublicationofthe`NewMonthly’article。Beforethis,however,Browninghadalreadymadeoneofthemostmomentousacquaintanceshipsofhislife。
  Hisgoodfriendandearlycritic,Mr。Fox,askedhimtohishouseoneeveninginNovember,afewmonthsafterthepublicationof“Paracelsus“。
  ThechiefguestoftheoccasionwasMacready,thenattheheightofhisgreatreputation。Mr。Foxhadpavedthewayfortheyoungpoet,butthemomentheenteredhecarriedwithhimhisbestrecommendation。
  EveryonewhometBrowninginthoseearlyyearsofhisbuoyantmanhoodseemstohavebeenstruckbyhiscomelinessandsimplegraceofmanner。
  Macreadystatedthathelookedmorelikeapoetthananymanhehadevermet。
  Asayoungmanheappearstohavehadacertainivorydelicacyofcolouring,whatanoldfriendperhapssomewhatexaggeratedlydescribedtomeasanalmostflower-likebeauty,whichpassederelongintoalessgirlishandmorerobustcomplexion。Heappearedtallerthanhewas,forhewasnotabovemediumheight,partlybecauseofhisraregraceofmovement,andpartlyfromacharacteristichighpoiseoftheheadwhenlisteningintentlytomusicorconversation。Eventhenhehadthatexpressivewaveo’thehand,whichinlateryearswasasfullofvariousmeaningsasthe`Ecco’ofanItalian。Aswiftalertnesspervadedhim,noticeableasmuchintherapidchangeofexpression,inthedeepeningandillumingcoloursofhissingularlyexpressiveeyes,andinhissensitivemouth,withtheupperlipeversoswifttocurveordroopinresponsetothemostfluctuantemotion,asinhisgreyhound-likeapprehension,whichsooftengraspedthesubjectinitsentiretybeforeitspropounderhimselfrealiseditssignificance。
  Alady,whoremembersBrowningatthattime,hastoldmethathishair
  thenofabrownsodarkastoappearblackwassobeautifulinitsheavysculpturesquewavesastoattractfrequentnotice。
  Another,andmoresubtle,personalcharmwashisvoice,thenwitharareflute-liketone,clear,sweet,andresonant。
  Afterwards,thoughalwayswithpreciseclarity,itbecamemerelystrongandhearty,alittletooloudsometimes,andnotinfrequentlyasthatofonesimulatingkeenimmediateinterestwhiletheattentionwasalmostwhollydetached。
  Macready,inhisJournal,*aboutaweeklaterthanthedateofhisfirstmeetingwiththepoet,wrote“Read`Paracelsus’,aworkofgreatdaring,starredwithpoetryofthought,feeling,anddiction,butoccasionallyobscure:thewritercanscarcelyfailtobealeadingspiritofhistime。“Thetragedian’shouse,whitherhewentatweek-endsandonholidays,wasatElstree,ashortdistancetothenorthwardofHampstead:andthereheinvitedBrowning,amongotherfriends,tocomeonthelastdayofDecemberandspendNewYear’sDay1836。**Whenalluding,inafteryears,tothisvisit,Browningalwaysspokeofitasoneofthered-letterdaysofhislife。ItwasherehefirstmetForster,withwhomheatonceformedwhatprovedtobeanenduringfriendship;andonthisoccasion,also,thathewasurgedbyhishosttowriteapoeticplay。
  *FormanyinterestingparticularsconcerningMacreadyandBrowning,andtheproductionof“Strafford“,etc。,seethe`Reminiscences’,vol。1。
  **ItwasforMacready’seldestboy,WilliamCharles,thatBrowningwroteoneofthemostwidelypopularofhispoems,“ThePiedPiperofHamelin“。
  Itissaidtohavebeenanimpromptuperformance,andtohavebeensolittlevaluedbytheauthorthathehesitatedaboutitsinclusionin“BellsandPomegranates“。Itwasinsertedatthelastmoment,inthethirdnumber,whichwasshortof“copy“。Someoneanonymous,butwhomItaketobeMr。Nettleshiphaspubliclyalludedtohispossessionofarivalpoementitled,simply,“Hamelin“
  byRobertBrowningtheelder,andofaletterwhichhehadsenttoafriendalongwiththeverses,inwhichhewrites:“BeforeIknewthatRoberthadbegunthestoryofthe`Rats’Ihadcontemplatedataleonthesamesubject,andproceededwithitasfarasyousee,but,onhearingthatRoberthadasimilaroneonhand,Idesisted。“
  Thismusthavebeenin1842,foritwasinthatyearthatthethirdpartof`BellsandPomegranates’waspublished。
  In1843,however,hefinishedit。Browning’s“PiedPiper“
  hasbeentranslatedintoFrench,Russian,Italian,andGerman。
  ThelatteroroneGermanversionisinprose。Itwasmadein1880,foraspecialpurpose,andoccupiedthewholeofonenumberofthelocalpaperofHameln,whichisaquainttownletinHanover。