Heonlywentoutdaily,atacertaintime,tocollectsubscriptionsforthepayofhisbelovedrascals,thebonosoora;butthisledhimthroughthetownintheoppositedirectiontoourcamp,thereforeweneversawhim。
Thecollectionofalmswasamostundignifiedproceeding。Atthehourofhisexitfromhishouse,abandoffifesorflageoletsstruckupapeculiarairwhichwaswellknownasthesignalforpreparingtopayfortheking’svisit。Thefewnotestheyplayedwasamonotonousrepetitionof:——
Ashispipesplayedbeforehim,KabbaRegacalledatanyhousesthathethoughtpropertoselect,andreceivedfromtheinmatesofeach,afewcowrieshells,whichareusedasthesmallestcoininUnyoro。Theseshellswereafterwardsdividedamonghisbonosooraastheirdailypay。
Mystationhadnotbeenarrangedfordefence,asIconsideredthathostilitiesinthiscountrycouldnotbepossible。Althoughblackhumannatureisthedarkestshadeofcharacter,InevercouldhavebelievedthatevenKabbaRegacouldhaveharbouredtreacherousdesignsagainstus,afterthebenefitsthatbothheandhispeoplehadreceivedfromme。
Thecountryhadbeenrelievedfromtheslave-hunters,andmypeoplewereactuallyontheroadtoFatikotoliberateandrestoretotheirfamiliesabout1,000womenandchildrenofUnyoro。Iwasabouttoestablishaschool。Notheftshadtakenplaceonthepartofthetroops。Therightsofeverynativehadbeenrespected。Thechiefshadreceivedvaluablepresents,andthepeoplehadalreadyfelttheadvantageoflegitimatetrade。
Atthesametimethathostilityappearedimpossible,Icouldnotblindmyselftothefactofthelatedemonstration;itwouldthereforebeabsolutelynecessarytoconstructasmallfort,forthesecurityoftheammunitionandeffects,whichcouldnolongerbeexposedinsimplestrawhuts,withoutprotection。
Iexplainedthisnecessitytomyofficersandmen,allofwhomwerekeenlyalivetotheevilspiritofKabbaRega,fromwhomtheyexpectedfuturemischief。
Thismiserableyoungfellowwasnearlyalwaysdrunk;histimewaspassedinsuckingplantainciderthroughareed,untilhebecamethoroughlyintoxicated。Wewere,therefore,subjecttoanysuddenorderthathemightgiveinafitofdrunkenness。
Hispeopleobeyedhimimplicitly,withthatfanaticalbeliefthatisheldinUnyororespectingthepersonwhooccupiesthemagicthroneBamba。
Therecouldbenodoubtthathewasoffendedandinsulted:therefore,accordingtotheprincipleinvinoveritas,hemightpluckupcouragetosurpriseuswhenleastexpected。
Ideterminedtobuildafortimmediately。
Idrewaplanofacircularstockade,surroundedbyaditchandearthenparapet。Theditchtenfeetwidebysevendeep。Thediameterfromscarptoscarp,sixtyfeet;diameterofinnercircularcourt,thirty-sixfeet。
WiththeassistanceofLieutenantBakerIdrewtheplanontheground,andmytroopssettoworkwiththatvigourwhichalwaysdistinguishedthem。
Therewerenumerouslargetreesofthefigtribeintheimmediateneighbourhood。Thiswoodwasexactlyadaptedforthepurpose,asitwaseasytocut,andatthesametimeitwasundyingwhenonceplantedintheground。Anylogofthebark-clothtreewilltakerootifwatered。
Theaxeswithwhichthemenwereprovidednowcameintoplay,andtheclickingofsomanytoolsatworkatoncesurprisedthenatives。
Rahonka,Kittakara,andotherchiefscametoinquireconcerningourintention。
Iexplainedthenecessityofstoringthegunpowderinafireproofbuilding。Onlyafewdaysagoseveralnativehutshadbeenburnt;suchanaccidentmightendangerourstation,thereforeIshouldconstructanearthenroofoverabuildingofstrongpalisades。Iexplainedthatshouldthewholeoftheammunitionexplode,itmightigniteanddestroyMasindi。
Mymenthoroughlyunderstoodtheirwork。Immenselogs,ninefeetinlength,andmanyupwardsoftwofeetindiameter,wereplanted,closetogether,inholestwofeetdeep。Anyintersticeswerefilledupwithsmallerpostssunkfirmlyintheground。Theentrancetothelittlefortwasaprojectingpassage,abouttwelvefeetlong,andonlythreefeetwide,formedoftworowsofenormouspalisades,sunktwofeetsixinchesintheearth,whichwaspoundedcloselydownwithheavyrammers。Thispassagewasanimportantfeatureinthepowerofdefence,asitaddedtotheflankingfire。Areferencetotheplanwillshowthatthearrangementofthissmallfortgaveusthreefireproofroomsfortheprotectionofstoresandammunition,andfortheaccommodationofthenecessaryguard。Eachoftheseroomswasformedofthestrongestpalisades,uponwhichIarrangedaflatroofofthickposts,laidparallel,whichwerecoveredwithtemperedearthandchoppedstrawforthethicknessofafoot。
Theearthfromtheditchwouldlieagainsttheoutsidefaceofthestockade,atanangleofabout40degreesfromtheedgeoftheditchtowithineighteeninchesoftheprojectingroof:thusthedefenderscouldfirefromthestrongroomsthroughtheintersticesoftheuprighttimbers。
Wecommencedthisfortonthemorningof2ndJune,andeverypalisadewasinitsplaceandfirmlyrammeddownbytheeveningofthe5th;thus,infourdays’hardworkwehadanimpregnableprotectioninapositionnearlyhalf-waybetweentheentranceofthemainapproachandthegovernmentdivan。
Thediggingoftheditchwascommenced,butthiswasalongeroperation,aswewereprovidedwiththelightUnyorohoes,whichwerenotsufficientlypowerfultocutthroughthehardgravelsubsoil。
Theinterpreter,Umbogo,returnedon3rdJune。Hecouldnotintheleastexplainthehostiledemonstrationof31stMay。Thisaddedtomysuspicion,asUmbogomusthaveknownmorethanhechosetotell。
Onthe4thJuneenvoysarriveddirectfromM’tese,thekingofUganda,withaletterofwelcome,writteninArabic,addressedtomyself。
TheprincipalmessengerwasoneofM’tese’sheadmen,namedWaysooa。Thecommander-in-chief,Congow,hadalsosentarepresentative,namedBonneggesah;thesepeoplewereaccompaniedbyaninterpreternamedBokamba。
Theenvoyswereremarkablywell-dressed,inIndianclothes,andtheyappearedquitecivilized,asthoughnativemerchantsofBombay。
TheynowdeliveredtheircredentialsfromKingM’tese:thesewereobjectsthathadbeengiventohimmanyyearsagobySpekeandGrant。A
printedbookKaffrelaws,severalwater-colourdrawings,includingapictureofaguinea-fowlandayellow-breastedpigeon;alsoalittlefolding-bookwithsketchesofBritishsoldiersofvariousregiments。
TheseIcarefullyexaminedandreturnedtotheenvoys,whowrappedthemneatlyinapieceofcalicoasgreattreasures。ImustacknowledgetheimportantassistancerenderedbytheKingM’tese,whichwastheresultofthegoodreputationleftbymyprecursors,SpekeandGrant。
Thegeneral,Congow,hadsentatusktoSELL!Ideclinedtheoffer,butIsenthimascarletblanketasapresent。IalsopackedupanassortmentofhandsomearticlesforM’tese,includingmanyyardsoforange-colouredgoldbrocade,sufficientforalargeflowingrobe。
Igavepresentstotheenvoys,andtheyappeareddelighted,bowingfrequentlytothegroundwhileupontheirknees,withtheirhandsclaspedtogether,andrepeatingtheword,”N’yanzig,””N’yanzig,””N’yanzig。”
Inreplytomyinquiries,nothinghadbeenheardofLivingstone。IsentM’tesealetterinArabic,begginghimtouseeveryexertioninasearchforthegreattraveller,andtoforwardhimtome,shouldhebesofortunateastodiscoverhim。AtthesametimeIwrotetwoletters,whichIaddressedtoLivingstone;intheseIgavehimthenecessaryinformation。IconsignedthemtothecareofM’tese,tobeforwardedtoanytravellerswhomightbeheardof,farornear。
InmylettertoM’tese,Icomplimentedhimuponthegeneralimprovementofhiscountry,anduponhisconversionfromheathenismtoabeliefintheDeity。Iexplained,thatowingtohiskindnesstoSpekeandGrant,hisnamehadbecomeknownthroughouttheworld,andIbeggedhimtoshowthesameattentiontoLivingstone。
Idescribedtheobjectoftheexpedition,inopeningupatradefromthenorththatwouldbringmerchandiseofeverydescriptiontohiskingdom;
butIadvisedhimtosendhisowncarriers,asIfeltsurethatKabbaRegawasalreadyjealous,andwouldendeavourtopreventtheopeningofthecommercialroadtoM’tese,ashewouldhimselfwishtomonopolizethetrade。
ThiswasalittlestrokeofdiplomacythatIfeltsurewouldopenadirectcommunicationwithoutdelay,asM’teselookeddownwithcontemptuponKabbaRega,andwouldatoncefeelinsultedatoppositionfromsuchaquarter。Thegoodeffectofthispolicywillbeseentowardsthecloseoftheexpedition。
ShouldIhaveanyopenrupturewithKabbaRega,M’tesewouldatonceattributethecausetotheobstructiveandselfishcharacteroftherulerinUnyoro。
IexplainedtotheenvoysallthatIhadwrittentoM’tese,andhavingexhibitedthevarietiesofmerchandisethatbelongedtotheexpedition,Itookthemintothewonderfulprivatehouse,wheretheywereintroducedtotheQueen,andthePrincessofWales,andthegaudyladies,togetherwiththefox-huntersandhounds,thelargemirrors,thewheeloflife,&c。;allofwhichweredulyexplainedtothem。Agoodshockwiththemagneticbatterywounduptheentertainment,andprovidedthemwithmuchmaterialforareporttotheirroyalmasterupontheirreturntoUganda。
ThegeographicalinformationaffordedbythesepeopleIshallextractverbatimfrommyjournal,inwhichitwaswrittenatthatparticulartime:thus,geographerswillhearallthatIheard,andtheymayformvariousopinions,whichwillperhapsaddstillfurthertotheinterestpertainingtothemysteriesofCentralAfrica。”ThenativenamefortheVictoriaN’yanzaisNerraaBali:Therearetwolakesadjoiningeachother,oneisNerraaBali,theotherSessi;bothofwhichareverylarge,andtheyareseparatedbyaneckoflandaboutaday’smarchacross。”OntheSessiLakethenativesliveonfloatingislands,andsubsistbyfishing;exchangingtheirfishforflour,&c。,uponthemainland。”Thereisanarrowwater-communicationthroughtheneckoflandoristhmus,whichcanbepassedthroughbyacanoeinoneday。”
Onthe5thJunetheenvoysreturnedtowardsUganda,havingbeenhighlygratifiedwiththeirvisit。TheyhadappearedmuchconcernedathearingofpoorSpeke’sdeath;andcontinuedtoexclaimforsomeminutes,”Wah!
Wah!Speekee!Speekee!Wah!Speekee!”
CHAPTERXXI。
TREACHERY。
Forsomedayspast,KabbaRegahadfrequentlysenthisinterpreterswithmessages,thathewishedtoselltheivorywhichhehadcollectedforthegovernment。Wehadnoticedonseveraloccasionsmanypeopleladenwithlargeelephants’tusks,whoinvariablymarchedtowardsthesamedirection。Thedragoman,Kadji-Barri,dailybroughtivoryforsalefortheaccountofhismaster;andexchangedtusksforallkindsoftrifles,suchasporcelaincupsandsaucers,smallmusicalboxes,&c。,&c。
On6thJune,twenty-onetuskswerepurchasedfromthemessengersofKabbaRega,andIthoughtthattheyoungkingwasgettingtiredofhissulkyfit,andthatweshouldbeoncemorefriends。
Thesupplyoffoodwasalwaysatrouble。Everydaywaspassedinrepeatedapplicationstotheauthoritiesforsupplies,whichwereatlengthgrudginglybestowed。
On7thJune,therewasnothingforthetroopstoeat。Althoughon31stMaywehadreceivedtwentyloadsofcorn,theseweresimplythelongnarrowpackageswhicharesoneatlymadeoftheplantainbarkthroughoutUnyoro,butwhichcontainverylittle。