CHAPTERI—HOWMYMOTHERGOTHERSOFTFACE
  OnthedayIwasbornweboughtsixhair—bottomedchairs,andinourlittlehouseitwasanevent,thefirstgreatvictoryinawoman’slongcampaign;howtheyhadbeenlabouredfor,thepound—
  noteandthethirtythreepenny—bitstheycost,whatanxietytherewasaboutthepurchase,theshowtheymadeinpossessionofthewestroom,myfather’sunnaturalcoolnesswhenhebroughtthemin(buthisfacewaswhite)—Isooftenheardthetaleafterwards,andsharedasboyandmaninsomanysimilartriumphs,thatthecomingofthechairsseemstobesomethingIremember,asifIhadjumpedoutofbedonthatfirstday,andrunbentoseehowtheylooked。Iamsuremymother’sfeetwereettlingtobebenlongbeforetheycouldbetrusted,andthatthemomentaftershewasleftalonewithmeshewasdiscoveredbarefootedinthewestroom,doctoringascar(whichshehadbeenthefirsttodetect)ononeofthechairs,orsittingonthemregally,orwithdrawingandre—
  openingthedoorsuddenlytotakethesixbysurprise。Andthen,I
  think,ashawlwasflungoverher(itisstrangetometothinkitwasnotIwhoranafterherwiththeshawl),andshewasescortedsternlybacktobedandremindedthatshehadpromisednottobudge,towhichherreplywasprobablythatshehadbeengonebutaninstant,andtheimplicationthatthereforeshehadnotbeengoneatall。Thuswasonelittlebitofherrevealedtomeatonce:IwonderifItooknoteofit。Neighbourscameintoseetheboyandthechairs。Iwonderifshedeceivedmewhensheaffectedtothinkthattherewereotherslikeus,orwhetherIsawthroughherfromthefirst,shewassoeasilyseenthrough。Whensheseemedtoagreewiththemthatitwouldbeimpossibletogivemeacollegeeducation,wasIsoeasilytakenin,ordidIknowalreadywhatambitionsburnedbehindthatdearface?whentheyspokeofthechairsasthegoalquicklyreached,wasIsuchanewcomerthathertimidlipsmustsay’Theyarebutabeginning’beforeIheardthewords?Andwhenwewerelefttogether,didIlaughatthegreatthingsthatwereinhermind,orhadshetowhisperthemtomefirst,andthendidIputmyarmroundherandtellherthatI
  wouldhelp?Thusitwasforsuchalongtime:itisstrangetometofeelthatitwasnotsofromthebeginning。
  Itisallguess—workforsixyears,andshewhomIseeinthemisthewomanwhocamesuddenlyintoviewwhentheywereatanend。
  HertimidlipsIhavesaid,buttheywerenottimidthen,andwhenIknewherthetimidlipshadcome。Thesoftface—theysaythefacewasnotsosoftthen。Theshawlthatwasflungoverher—wehadnotbeguntohuntherwithashawl,nortomakeourbodiesascreenbetweenherandthedraughts,nortocreepintoherroomascoreoftimesinthenighttostandlookingatherassheslept。
  Wedidnotseeherbecominglittlethen,norsharplyturnourheadswhenshesaidwonderinglyhowsmallherarmshadgrown。Inherhappiestmoments—andneverwasahappierwoman—hermouthdidnotofasuddenbegintotwitch,andtearstolieonthemuteblueeyesinwhichIhavereadallIknowandwouldevercaretowrite。
  Forwhenyoulookedintomymother’seyesyouknew,asifHehadtoldyou,whyGodsentherintotheworld—itwastoopenthemindsofallwholookedtobeautifulthoughts。Andthatisthebeginningandendofliterature。ThoseeyesthatIcannotseeuntilIwassixyearsoldhaveguidedmethroughlife,andIprayGodtheymayremainmyonlyearthlyjudgetothelast。TheywerenevermoremyguidethanwhenIhelpedtoputhertoearth,notwhimperingbecausemymotherhadbeentakenawayafterseventy—sixgloriousyearsoflife,butexultinginherevenatthegrave。
  Shehadasonwhowasfarawayatschool。Irememberverylittleabouthim,onlythathewasamerry—facedboywhoranlikeasquirrelupatreeandshookthecherriesintomylap。WhenhewasthirteenandIwashalfhisagetheterriblenewscame,andIhavebeentoldthefaceofmymotherwasawfulinitscalmnessasshesetofftogetbetweenDeathandherboy。Wetroopedwithherdownthebraetothewoodenstation,andIthinkIwasenvyingherthejourneyinthemysteriouswagons;Iknowweplayedaroundher,proudofourrighttobethere,butIdonotrecallit,Ionlyspeakfromhearsay。Herticketwastaken,shehadbiddenusgoodbyewiththatfightingfacewhichIcannotsee,andthenmyfathercameoutofthetelegraph—officeandsaidhuskily,’He’sgone!’Thenweturnedveryquietlyandwenthomeagainupthelittlebrae。ButIspeakfromhearsaynolonger;Iknewmymotherforevernow。
  Thatishowshegothersoftfaceandherpatheticwaysandherlargecharity,andwhyothermothersrantoherwhentheyhadlostachild。’Dinnagreet,poorJanet,’shewouldsaytothem;andtheywouldanswer,’Ah,Margaret,butyou’regreetingyoursel。’
  MargaretOgilvyhadbeenhermaidenname,andaftertheScotchcustomshewasstillMargaretOgilvytoheroldfriends。MargaretOgilvyIlovedtonameher。OftenwhenIwasaboy,’MargaretOgilvy,areyouthere?’Iwouldcallupthestair。
  Shewasalwaysdelicatefromthathour,andformanymonthsshewasveryill。Ihaveheardthatthefirstthingsheexpressedawishtoseewasthechristeningrobe,andshelookedlongatitandthenturnedherfacetothewall。Thatwaswhatmademeasaboythinkofitalwaysastherobeinwhichhewaschristened,butIknewlaterthatwehadallbeenchristenedinit,fromtheoldestofthefamilytotheyoungest,betweenwhomstoodtwentyyears。Hundredsofotherchildrenwerechristenedinitalso,suchrobesbeingthenararepossession,andthelendingofoursamongmymother’sglories。Itwascarriedcarefullyfromhousetohouse,asifitwereitselfachild;mymothermademuchofit,smootheditout,pettedit,smiledtoitbeforeputtingitintothearmsofthosetowhomitwasbeinglent;shewasinourpewtoseeitbornemagnificently(somethinginsideitnow)downtheaisletothepulpit—side,whenastirofexpectancywentthroughthechurchandwekickedeachother’sfeetbeneaththebook—boardbutwerereverentintheface;andhoweverthechildmightbehave,laughingbrazenlyorskirlingtoitsmother’sshame,andwhateverthefatherashehelditupmightdo,lookdoitedprobablyandbowatthewrongtime,thechristeningrobeoflongexperiencehelpedthemthrough。Andwhenitwasbroughtbacktohershetookitinherarmsassoftlyasifitmightbeasleep,andunconsciouslypressedittoherbreast:therewasneveranythinginthehousethatspoketoherquitesoeloquentlyasthatlittlewhiterobe;itwastheoneofherchildrenthatalwaysremainedababy。Andshehadnotmadeitherself,whichwasthemostwonderfulthingaboutittome,forsheseemedtohavemadeallotherthings。Alltheclothesinthehousewereofhermaking,andyoudon’tknowherintheleastifyouthinktheywereoutofthefashion;sheturnedthemandmadethemnewagain,shebeatthemandmadethemnewagain,andthenshecoaxedthemintobeingnewagainjustforthelasttime,sheletthemoutandtooktheminandputonnewbraid,andaddedapieceuptheback,andthustheypassedfromonememberofthefamilytoanotheruntiltheyreachedtheyoungest,andevenwhenweweredonewiththemtheyreappearedassomethingelse。Inthefashion!I
  mustcomebacktothis。Neverwasawomanwithsuchaneyeforit。
  Shehadnofashion—plates;shedidnotneedthem。Theminister’swife(acloak),thebanker’sdaughters(thenewsleeve)—theyhadbuttopassourwindowonce,andthescalp,sotospeak,wasinmymother’shands。Observeherrushing,scissorsinhand,threadinmouth,tothedrawerswhereherdaughters’Sabbathclotheswerekept。OrgotochurchnextSunday,andwatchacertainfamilyfilingin,theboyliftinghislegshightoshowoffhisnewboots,butalltheothersdemure,especiallythetimid,unobservant—
  lookinglittlewomanintherearofthem。Ifyouweretheminister’swifethatdayorthebanker’sdaughtersyouwouldhavegotashock。Butsheboughtthechristeningrobe,andwhenIusedtoaskwhy,shewouldbeamandlookconscious,andsayshewantedtobeextravagantonce。Andshetoldme,stillsmiling,thatthemoreawomanwasgiventostitchingandmakingthingsforherself,thegreaterwasherpassionatedesirenowandagaintorushtotheshopsand’befoolish。’Thechristeningrobewithitspatheticfrillsisoverhalfacenturyoldnow,andhasbeguntodroopalittle,likeadaisywhosetimeispast;butitisasfondlykepttogetherasever:Isawitinuseagainonlytheotherday。
  Mymotherlayinbedwiththechristeningrobebesideher,andI
  peepedinmanytimesatthedoorandthenwenttothestairandsatonitandsobbed。Iknownotifitwasthatfirstday,ormanydaysafterwards,thattherecametome,mysister,thedaughtermymotherlovedthebest;yes,moreIamsureeventhanshelovedme,whosegreatgloryshehasbeensinceIwassixyearsold。Thissister,whowasthenpassingoutofher’teens,cametomewithaveryanxiousfaceandwringingherhands,andshetoldmetogobentomymotherandsaytoherthatshestillhadanotherboy。Iwentbenexcitedly,buttheroomwasdark,andwhenIheardthedoorshutandnosoundcomefromthebedIwasafraid,andIstoodstill。IsupposeIwasbreathinghard,orperhapsIwascrying,forafteratimeIheardalistlessvoicethathadneverbeenlistlessbeforesay,’Isthatyou?’Ithinkthetonehurtme,forImadenoanswer,andthenthevoicesaidmoreanxiously’Isthatyou?’again。Ithoughtitwasthedeadboyshewasspeakingto,andIsaidinalittlelonelyvoice,’No,it’snohim,it’sjustme。’ThenIheardacry,andmymotherturnedinbed,andthoughitwasdarkIknewthatshewasholdingoutherarms。
  AfterthatIsatagreatdealinherbedtryingtomakeherforgethim,whichwasmycraftywayofplayingphysician,andifIsawanyoneoutofdoorsdosomethingthatmadetheotherslaughI
  immediatelyhastenedtothatdarkroomanddiditbeforeher。I
  supposeIwasanoddlittlefigure;Ihavebeentoldthatmyanxietytobrightenhergavemyfaceastrainedlookandputatremorintothejoke(Iwouldstandonmyheadinthebed,myfeetagainstthewall,andthencryexcitedly,’Areyoulaughing,mother?’)—andperhapswhatmadeherlaughwassomethingIwasunconsciousof,butshedidlaughsuddenlynowandthen,whereuponIscreamedexultantlytothatdearsister,whowaseverinwaiting,tocomeandseethesight,butbythetimeshecamethesoftfacewaswetagain。ThusIwasdeprivedofsomeofmyglory,andI
  rememberonceonlymakingherlaughbeforewitnesses。Ikeptarecordofherlaughsonapieceofpaper,astrokeforeach,anditwasmycustomtoshowthisproudlytothedoctoreverymorning。
  TherewerefivestrokesthefirsttimeIslippeditintohishand,andwhentheirmeaningwasexplainedtohimhelaughedsoboisterously,thatIcried,’Iwishthatwasoneofhers!’Thenhewassympathetic,andaskedmeifmymotherhadseenthepaperyet,andwhenIshookmyheadhesaidthatifIshowedittohernowandtoldherthatthesewereherfivelaughshethoughtImightwinanother。Ihadlessconfidence,buthewasthemysteriousmanwhomyouranforinthedeadofnight(youflungsandathiswindowtowakenhim,andifitwasonlytoothacheheextractedthetooththroughtheopenwindow,butwhenitwassomethingsternerhewaswithyouinthedarksquareatonce,likeamanwhosleptinhistopcoat),soIdidashebademe,andnotonlydidshelaughthenbutagainwhenIputthelaughdown,sothatthoughitwasreallyonelaughwithatearinthemiddleIcounteditastwo。
  Itwasdoubtlessthatsamesisterwhotoldmenottosulkwhenmymotherlaythinkingofhim,buttotryinsteadtogethertotalkabouthim。Ididnotseehowthiscouldmakeherthemerrymothersheusedtobe,butIwastoldthatifIcouldnotdoitnobodycould,andthismademeeagertobegin。Atfirst,theysay,Iwasoftenjealous,stoppingherfondmemorieswiththecry,’Doyoumindnothingaboutme?’butthatdidnotlast;itsplacewastakenbyanintensedesire(again,Ithink,mysistermusthavebreatheditintolife)tobecomesolikehimthatevenmymothershouldnotseethedifference,andmanyandartfulwerethequestionsIputtothatend。ThenIpractisedinsecret,butafterawholeweekhadpassedIwasstillratherlikemyself。Hehadsuchacheerywayofwhistling,shehadtoldme,ithadalwaysbrightenedheratherworktohearhimwhistling,andwhenhewhistledhestoodwithhislegsapart,andhishandsinthepocketsofhisknickerbockers。I
  decidedtotrusttothis,soonedayafterIhadlearnedhiswhistle(everyboyofenterpriseinventsawhistleofhisown)fromboyswhohadbeenhiscomrades,Isecretlyputonasuitofhisclothes,darkgreytheywere,withlittlespots,andtheyfittedmemanyyearsafterwards,andthusdisguisedIslipped,unknowntotheothers,intomymother’sroom。Quaking,Idoubtnot,yetsopleased,Istoodstilluntilshesawme,andthen—howitmusthavehurther!’Listen!’Icriedinaglowoftriumph,andI
  stretchedmylegswideapartandplungedmyhandsintothepocketsofmyknickerbockers,andbegantowhistle。
  Shelivedtwenty—nineyearsafterhisdeath,suchactiveyearsuntiltowardtheend,thatyouneverknewwhereshewasunlessyoutookholdofher,andthoughshewasfrailhenceforthandevergrowingfrailer,herhousekeepingagainbecamefamous,sothatbridescalledasamatterofcoursetowatchherca’mingandsandingandstitching:thereareoldpeoplestill,oneortwo,totellwithwonderintheireyeshowshecouldbaketwenty—fourbannocksinthehour,andnotachipinoneofthem。Andhowmanyshegaveaway,howmuchshegaveawayofallshehad,andwhatprettywaysshehadofgivingit!Herfacebeamedandrippledwithmirthasbefore,andherlaughthatIhadtriedsohardtoforcecamerunninghomeagain。Ihaveheardnosuchlaughasherssavefrommerrychildren;thelaughterofmostofusages,andwearsoutwiththebody,buthersremainedgleefultothelast,asifitwerebornafresheverymorning。Therewasalwayssomethingofthechildinher,andherlaughwasitsvoice,aseloquentofthepasttomeaswasthechristeningrobetoher。ButIhadnotmadeherforgetthebitofherthatwasdead;inthosenine—and—twentyyearshewasnotremovedonedayfartherfromher。Manyatimeshefellasleepspeakingtohim,andevenwhileshesleptherlipsmovedandshesmiledasifhehadcomebacktoher,andwhenshewokehemightvanishsosuddenlythatshestartedupbewilderedandlookedabouther,andthensaidslowly,’MyDavid’sdead!’orperhapsheremainedlongenoughtowhisperwhyhemustleavehernow,andthenshelaysilentwithfilmyeyes。WhenIbecameamanandhewasstillaboyofthirteen,Iwrotealittlepapercalled’DeadthisTwentyYears,’whichwasaboutasimilartragedyinanotherwoman’slife,anditistheonlythingIhavewrittenthatsheneverspokeabout,noteventothatdaughtershelovedthebest。Nooneeverspokeofittoher,oraskedherifshehadreadit:onedoesnotaskamotherifsheknowsthatthereisalittlecoffininthehouse。Shereadmanytimesthebookinwhichitisprinted,butwhenshecametothatchaptershewouldputherhandstoherheartorevenoverherears。
  CHAPTERII—WHATSHEHADBEEN
  Whatshehadbeen,whatIshouldbe,thesewerethetwogreatsubjectsbetweenusinmyboyhood,andwhilewediscussedtheoneweweredecidingtheother,thoughneitherofusknewit。
  BeforeIreachedmytenthyearagiantenteredmynativeplaceinthenight,andwewoketofindhiminpossession。Hetransformeditintoanewtownataratewithwhichweboysonlycouldkeepup,forasfastashebuiltdamswemaderaftstosailinthem;heknockeddownhouses,andtherewewerecrying’Pilly!’amongtheruins;hedugtrenches,andwejumpedthem;wehadtobedraggedbythelegsfrombeneathhisengines,hesunkwells,andinwewent。
  Butthoughtherewerenevercircumstancestowhichboyscouldnotadaptthemselvesinhalfanhour,olderfolkareslowerintheuptake,andIamsuretheystoodandgapedatthechangessosuddenlybeingworkedinourmidst,andscarceknewtheirwayhomenowinthedark。Wherehadbeenformerlybuttheclickoftheshuttlewassoontheroarof’power,’handloomswerepushedintoacornerasaroomisclearedforadance;everymorningathalf—pastfivethetownwaswakenedwithayell,andfromachimney—stackthatrosehighintoourcallerairtheconquerorwavedforevermorehisflagofsmoke。Anothererahaddawned,newcustoms,newfashionssprangintolife,allaslustyasiftheyhadbeenbornattwenty—one;asquicklyastwopeoplemayexchangeseats,thedaughter,tillnowbutaknitterofstockings,becamethebreadwinner,hewhohadbeenthebreadwinnersatdowntotheknittingofstockings:whathadbeenyesterdayanestofweaverswasto—dayatownofgirls。
  Iamnotofthosewhowouldflingstonesatthechange;itissomething,surely,thatbacksarenolongerprematurelybent;youmaynomorelookthroughdimpanesofglassattheagedpoorweavingtremulouslyfortheirlittlebitofgroundinthecemetery。
  Ratheraretheirworkingyearstoofewnow,notbecausetheywillitsobutbecauseitiswithyouththatthepower—loomsmustbefed。Well,thisteachesthemtomakeprovision,andtheyhavethemeansastheyneverhadbefore。Notinbatchesareboysnowsenttocollege;thehalf—dozenayearhavedwindledtoone,doubtlessbecauseinthesedaystheycanbegintodrawwagesastheystepoutoftheirfourteenthyear。Hereassuredlythereisloss,butallthelosseswouldbebutapebbleinaseaofgainwereitnotforthis,thatwithsomanyofthefamily,youngmothersamongthem,workinginthefactories,homelifeisnotsobeautifulasitwas。
  SomuchofwhatisgreatinScotlandhassprungfromtheclosenessofthefamilyties;itisthereIsometimesfearthatmycountryisbeingstruck。Thatweareallbeingreducedtoonedeadlevel,thatcharacteraboundsnomoreandlifeitselfislessinteresting,suchthingsIhaveread,butIdonotbelievethem。Ihaveevenseenthemgivenasmyreasonforwritingofapasttime,andinthatatleastthereisnotruth。Inourlittletown,whichisasampleofmany,lifeisasinteresting,aspathetic,asjoyousaseveritwas;nogroupofweaverswasbettertolookatorthinkaboutthantherivuletofwinsomegirlsthatoverrunsourstreetseverytimethesluiceisraised,thecomedyofsummereveningsandwinterfiresidesisplayedwiththeoldzestandeverywindow—blindisthecurtainofaromance。Oncethelightsofalittletownarelit,whocouldeverhopetotellallitsstory,orthestoryofasinglewyndinit?Andwholookingatlightedwindowsneedstoturntobooks?ThereasonmybooksdealwiththepastinsteadofwiththelifeImyselfhaveknownissimplythis,thatIsoongrowtiredofwritingtalesunlessIcanseealittlegirl,ofwhommymotherhastoldme,wanderingconfidentlythroughthepages。SuchagriphashermemoryofhergirlhoodhaduponmesinceIwasaboyofsix。
  Thoseinnumerabletalkswithhermadeheryouthasvividtomeasmyown,andsomuchmorequaint,for,toachild,theoddestofthings,andthemostrichlycolouredpicture—book,isthathismotherwasonceachildalso,andthecontrastbetweenwhatsheisandwhatshewasisperhapsthesourceofallhumour。Mymother’sfather,theoneheroofherlife,diednineyearsbeforeIwasborn,andIrememberthiswithbewilderment,sofamiliarlydoestheweather—beatenmason’sfigurerisebeforemefromtheoldchaironwhichIwasnursedandnowwritemybooks。Onthesurfaceheisashardasthestoneonwhichhechiselled,andhisfaceisdyedredbyitsdust,heisroundedintheshouldersanda’hoast’huntshimever;soonerorlaterthatcoughmustcarryhimoff,butuntilthenitshallnotkeephimfromthequarry,norshallhischappedhands,aslongastheycangraspthemell。Itisanightofrainorsnow,andmymother,thelittlegirlinapinaforewhoisalreadyhishousekeeper,hasbeenmanytimestothedoortolookforhim。Atlasthedrawsnigh,hoasting。OrIseehimsettingofftochurch,forhewasagreat’stoop’oftheAuldLichtkirk,andhismouthisveryfirmnowasiftherewereacaseofdisciplinetoface,butonhiswayhomeheisbowedwithpity。Perhapshislittledaughterwhosawhimsosternanhouragodoesnotunderstandwhyhewrestlessolonginprayerto—night,orwhywhenherisesfromhiskneeshepresseshertohimwithunwontedtenderness。Orheisinthischairrepeatingtoherhisfavouritepoem,’TheCameronian’sDream,’andatthefirstlinessosolemnlyuttered,’InadreamofthenightIwaswaftedaway,’
  shescreamswithexcitement,justasIscreamedlongafterwardswhensherepeatedtheminhisvoicetome。OrIwatch,asfromawindow,whileshesetsoffthroughthelongparkstothedistantplacewhereheisatwork,inherhandaflagonwhichcontainshisdinner。Sheissingingtoherselfandgleefullyswingingtheflagon,shejumpstheburnandproudlymeasuresthejumpwithhereye,butsheneverdalliesunlessshemeetsababy,forshewassofondofbabiesthatshemusthugeachoneshemet,butwhileshehuggedthemshealsonotedhowtheirrobeswerecut,andafterwardsmadepaperpatterns,whichsheconcealedjealously,andinthefulnessoftimeherfirstrobeforhereldestbornwasfashionedfromoneofthesepatterns,madewhenshewasinhertwelfthyear。
  Shewaseightwhenhermother’sdeathmadehermistressofthehouseandmothertoherlittlebrother,andfromthattimeshescrubbedandmendedandbakedandsewed,andarguedwiththeflesheraboutthequarterpoundofbeefandpennybonewhichprovideddinnerfortwodays(butifyouthinkthatthiswaspovertyyoudon’tknowthemeaningoftheword),andshecarriedthewaterfromthepump,andhadherwashing—daysandherironingsandastockingalwaysonthewireforoddmoments,andgossipedlikeamatronwiththeotherwomen,andhumouredthemenwithatolerantsmile—allthesethingsshedidasamatterofcourse,leapingjoyfulfrombedinthemorningbecausetherewassomuchtodo,doingitasthoroughlyandsedatelyasifthebrideswerealreadydueforalesson,andthenrushingoutinafitofchildishnesstoplaydumpsorpalaulayswithothersofherage。I
  seeherfrockslengthening,thoughtheywereneververyshort,andthegamesgivenreluctantlyup。ThehorrorofmyboyhoodwasthatIknewatimewouldcomewhenIalsomustgiveupthegames,andhowitwastobedoneIsawnot(thisagonystillreturnstomeindreams,whenIcatchmyselfplayingmarbles,andlookonwithcolddispleasure);IfeltthatImustcontinueplayinginsecret,andI
  tookthisshadowtoher,whenshetoldmeherownexperience,whichconvincedusboththatwewereverylikeeachotherinside。Shehaddiscoveredthatworkisthebestfunafterall,andIlearneditintime,buthavemylapses,andsohadshe。
  Iknowwhatwasherfavouritecostumewhenshewasattheagethattheymakeheroinesof:itwasapalebluewithapalebluebonnet,thewhiteribbonsofwhichtiedaggravatinglybeneaththechin,andwhenquestionedaboutthisgarbsheneveradmittedthatshelookedprettyinit,butshedidsay,withblushestoo,thatbluewashercolour,andthenshemightsmile,asatsomememory,andbegintotellusaboutamanwho—butitendedtherewithanothersmilewhichwaslongerindeparting。Sheneversaid,indeedshedeniedstrenuously,thatshehadledthemenadance,butagainthesmilereturned,andcamebetweenusandfullbelief。Yes,shehadherlittlevanities;whenshegottheMizpahringshedidcarrythatfingerinsuchawaythatthemostreluctantmustsee。Shewasveryparticularabouthergloves,andhidherbootssothatnoothershouldputthemon,andthensheforgottheirhiding—place,andhadsuspicionsoftheonewhofoundthem。Agoodwayofenragingherwastosaythatherlastyear’sbonnetwoulddoforthisyearwithoutalteration,orthatitwoulddefythefaceofclaytocountthenumberofhershawls。Inoneofmybooksthereisamotherwhoissettingoffwithhersonforthetowntowhichhehadbeencalledasminister,andshepausesonthethresholdtoaskhimanxiouslyifhethinksherbonnet’sets’her。Areviewersaidsheactedthus,notbecauseshecaredhowshelooked,butforthesakeofherson。This,Iremember,amusedmymotherverymuch。
  Ihaveseenmanywearyon—dingsofsnow,buttheoneIseemtorecollectbestoccurrednearlytwentyyearsbeforeIwasborn。Itwasatthetimeofmymother’smarriagetoonewhoprovedamostlovingashewasalwaysawell—lovedhusband,amanIamveryproudtobeabletocallmyfather。Iknownotforhowmanydaysthesnowhadbeenfalling,butadaycamewhenthepeoplelostheartandwouldmakenomoregulliesthroughit,andbynextmorningtodosowasimpossible,theycouldnotflingthesnowhighenough。
  ItsbackwasagainsteverydoorwhenSundaycame,andnoneventuredoutsaveavaliantfew,whobuffetedtheirwayintomymother’shometodiscussherpredicament,forunlessshewas’cried’inthechurchthatdayshemightnotbemarriedforanotherweek,andhowcouldshebecriedwiththeministerafieldawayandthechurchburiedtothewaist?Forhourstheytalked,andatlastsomemenstartedforthechurch,whichwasseveralhundredyardsdistant。
  Threeofthemfoundawindow,andforcingapassagethroughit,criedthepair,andthatishowitcameaboutthatmyfatherandmotherweremarriedonthefirstofMarch。
  Thatwouldbetheend,Isuppose,ifitwereastory,buttomymotheritwasonlyanotherbeginning,andnotthelast。Iseeherbendingoverthecradleofherfirst—born,collegeforhimalreadyinhereye(andmyfathernotlessambitious),andanonitisagirlwhoisinthecradle,andthenanothergirl—alreadyatragicfiguretothosewhoknowtheend。Iwonderifanyinstincttoldmymotherthatthegreatdayofherlifewaswhensheborethischild;
  whatIamsureofisthatfromthefirstthechildfollowedherwiththemostwistfuleyesandsawhowsheneededhelpandlongedtoriseandgiveit。Forofphysicalstrengthmymotherhadneververymuch;itwasherspiritthatgotthroughthework,andinthosedaysshewasoftensoillthatthesandrainedonthedoctor’swindow,andmenrantoandfrowithleeches,and’sheisinlife,wecansaynomore’wastheinformationforthosewhocameknockingatthedoor。’Iamsorrowtosay,’herfatherwritesinanoldletternowbeforeme,’thatMargaretisinastatethatshewasneversobadbeforeinthisworld。TillWednesdaynightshewasinaspooraconditionasyoucouldthinkoftobealive。
  However,afterbleeding,leeching,etc。,theDr。saysthismorningthatheisbetterhopednow,butatpresentwecansaynomorebutonlysheisaliveandinthehandsofHiminwhosehandsallourlivesare。Icangiveyounoadequateviewofwhatmyfeelingsare,indeedtheyareaburdentooheavyformeandIcannotdescribethem。Ilookonmyrightandlefthandandfindnocomfort,andifitwerenotfortherockthatishigherthanImyspiritwouldutterlyfall,butblessedbeHisnamewhocancomfortthosethatarecastdown。OformorefaithinHissupportinggraceinthishouroftrial。’
  Thensheis’onthemend,’shemay’tholethro’’iftheytakegreatcareofher,’whichwewillbeforwardtodo。’Thefourthchilddieswhenbutafewweeksold,andthenextattwoyears。Shewashergrandfather’scompanion,andthushewroteofherdeath,thisstern,self—educatedAuldLichtwiththechappedhands:—
  ’IhopeyoureceivedmylastinwhichIspokeofDearlittleLydiabeingunwell。NowwithdeepsorrowImusttellyouthatyesterdayIassistedinlayingherdearremainsinthelonelygrave。Shediedat7o’clockonWednesdayevening,Isupposebythetimeyouhadgottheletter。TheDr。didnotthinkitwascrouptilllateonTuesdaynight,andallthatMedicalaidcouldprescribewasdone,buttheDr。hadnohopeafterhesawthatthecroupwasconfirmed,andhardindeedwouldthehearthavebeenthatwouldnothavemeltedatseeingwhatthedearlittlecreaturesufferedallWednesdayuntilthefeebleframewasquitewornout。Shewasquitesensibletillwithin2hoursofherdeath,andthenshesunkquitelowtillthevitalsparkfled,andallmedicinethatshegotshetookwiththegreatestreadiness,asifapprehensivetheywouldmakeherwell。Icannotwelldescribemyfeelingsontheoccasion。
  Ithoughtthatthefountain—headofmytearshadnowbeendriedup,butIhavebeenmistaken,forImustconfessthatthebrinyrivuletsdescendedfastonmyfurrowedcheeks,shewassuchawinningChild,andhadsucharegardformeandalwayscameandtoldmeallherlittlethings,andasshewasnowspeaking,someofherlittleprattlewasverytaking,andthelivelyimagesofthesethingsintrudethemselvesmoreintomymindthantheyshoulddo,butthereisallowanceformoderategriefonsuchoccasions。ButwhenIamtellingyouofmyowngriefandsorrow,IknownotwhattosayofthebereavedMother,shehathnotmetwithanythinginthisworldbeforethathathgonesonearthequickwithher。Shehadnohandlingofthelastoneasshewasnotableatthetime,forsheonlyhadheronceinherarms,andheraffectionshadnottimetobesofairlyentwinedaroundher。Iammuchafraidthatshewillnotsoonifevergetoverthistrial。Althoughshewasweaklybefore,yetshewasprettywellrecovered,butthishathnotonlyaffectedhermind,butherbodyissomuchaffectedthatsheisnotwellabletositsolongasherbedismakingandhathscarcelytastedmeat[i。e。food]sinceMondaynight,andtillsometimeiselapsedwecannotsayhowshemaybe。ThereisnonethatisnotaParentthemselvesthatcanfullysympathisewithoneinsuchastate。Davidismuchaffectedalso,butitisnotsowellknownonhim,andtheyoungerbranchesofthefamilyareaffectedbutitwillbeonlymomentary。Butalasinallthisvastado,thereisonlythesorrowoftheworldwhichworkethdeath。Ohowgladdeningwoulditbeifwewereinasgreatbitternessforsinasforthelossofafirst—born。OhowunfittedpersonsorfamiliesisfortrialswhoknowsnotthedivineartofcastingalltheircaresupontheLord,andwhatmultitudesaretherethatwhenearthlycomfortsistakenaway,maywellsayWhathaveImore?alltheirdelightisplacedinsomeonethingoranotherintheworld,andwhocanblamethemforunwillinglypartingwithwhattheyesteemtheirchiefgood?Othatwewerewisetolayuptreasureforthetimeofneed,foritistrulyasolemnaffairtoenterthelistswiththekingofterrors。Itisstrangethatthelivinglaythethingssolittletoheartuntiltheyhavetoengageinthatwarwherethereisnodischarge。OthatmyheadwerewatersandmineeyesafountainoftearsthatImightweepdayandnightformyownandothers’stupidityinthisgreatmatter。Oforgracetodoeverydayworkinitspropertimeandtoliveabovethetemptingcheatingtrainofearthlythings。Therestofthefamilyaremoderatelywell。IhavebeenforsomedaysworsethanIhavebeenfor8monthspast,butImaysoongetbetter。IaminthesamewayIhaveoftenbeeninbefore,butthereisnosecurityforitalwaysbeingso,forIknowthatitcannotbefarfromthetimewhenI
  willbeoneofthosethatoncewere。Ihavenoothernewstosendyou,andaslittleheartforthem。Ihopeyouwilltaketheearliestopportunityofwritingthatyoucan,andbeparticularasregardsMargaret,forsherequiresconsolation。’
  Hediedexactlyaweekafterwritingthisletter,butmymotherwastoliveforanotherforty—fouryears。Andjoysofakindneversharedinbyhimweretocometohersoabundantly,solongdrawnoutthat,strangeasitwouldhaveseemedtohimtoknowit,herfullerlifehadscarceyetbegun。Andwiththejoysweretocometheirsweet,frightenedcomradespainandgrief;againshewastobetouchedtothequick,againandagaintobesoillthat’sheisinlife,wecansaynomore,’butstillshehadattendantsvery’forward’tohelpher,someofthemunborninherfather’stime。
  Shetoldmeeverything,andsomymemoriesofourlittleredtownarecolouredbyhermemories。Iknewitasithadbeenforgenerations,andsuddenlyIsawitchange,andthetransformationcouldnotfailtostrikeaboy,forthesefirstyearsarethemostimpressionable(nothingthathappensafterwearetwelvemattersverymuch);theyarealsothemostvividyearswhenwelookback,andmorevividthefartherwehavetolook,until,attheend,whatliesbetweenbendslikeahoop,andtheextremesmeet。ButthoughthenewtownistomeaglassthroughwhichIlookattheold,thepeopleIseepassingupanddownthesewynds,sitting,nightcapped,ontheirbarrow—shafts,hobblingintheirblackstochurchonSunday,arelessthoseIsawinmychildhoodthantheirfathersandmotherswhodidthesethingsinthesamewaywhenmymotherwasyoung。Icannotpicturetheplacewithoutseeingher,asalittlegirl,cometothedoorofacertainhouseandbeatherbassagainstthegav’le—end,orthereisaweddingto—night,andthecarriagewiththewhite—earedhorseissentforamaideninpaleblue,whosebonnet—stringstiebeneaththechin。
  CHAPTERIII—WHATISHOULDBE
  Mymotherwasagreatreader,andwithtenminutestosparebeforethestarchwasreadywouldbeginthe’DeclineandFall’—andfinishit,too,thatwinter。Foreignwordsinthetextannoyedherandmadeherbemoanherwantofaclassicaleducation—shehadonlyattendedaDame’sschoolduringsomeeasymonths—butsheneverpassedtheforeignwordsbyuntiltheirmeaningwasexplainedtoher,andwhennextsheandtheymetitwasasacquaintances,whichIthinkwascleverofher。OneofherdelightswastolearnfrommescrapsofHorace,andthenbringthemintoherconversationwith’collegedmen。’Ihavecomeuponherinlonelyplaces,suchasthestair—headortheeastroom,mutteringthesequotationsaloudtoherself,andIwellrememberhowshewouldsaytothevisitors,’Ay,ay,it’sverytrue,Doctor,butasyouknow,"Eheufugaces,Postume,Postume,labunturanni,"’or’Sal,Mr。So—and—so,mylassieisthrivingwell,butwoulditno’bemoretothepointtosay,"Omatrapulchrafiliapulchrior"?’whichastoundedthemverymuchifshemanagedtoreachtheendwithoutbeingflung,butusuallyshehadafitoflaughinginthemiddle,andsotheyfoundherout。
  Biographyandexplorationwereherfavouritereading,forchoicethebiographyofmenwhohadbeengoodtotheirmothers,andshelikedtheexplorerstobealivesothatshecouldshudderatthethoughtoftheirventuringforthagain;butthoughsheexpressedahopethattheywouldhavethesensetostayathomehenceforth,shegleamedwithadmirationwhentheydisappointedher。InlaterdaysIhadafriendwhowasanAfricanexplorer,andshewasintwomindsabouthim;hewasoneofthemostengrossingofmortalstoher,sheadmiredhimprodigiously,picturedhimattheheadofhiscaravan,nowattackedbysavages,nowbywildbeasts,andadoredhimfortheuneasyhourshegaveher,butshewasalsoafraidthathewantedtotakemewithhim,andthenshethoughtheshouldbeputdownbylaw。Explorers’mothersalsointerestedherverymuch;
  thebooksmighttellhernothingaboutthem,butshecouldcreatethemforherselfandwringherhandsinsympathywiththemwhentheyhadgotnonewsofhimforsixmonths。Yetthereweretimeswhenshegrudgedhimtothem—asthedaywhenhereturnedvictorious。Thenwhatwasbeforehereyeswasnotthesoncomingmarchinghomeagainbutanoldwomanpeeringforhimroundthewindowcurtainandtryingnottolookuplifted。Thenewspaperreportswouldbeabouttheson,butmymother’scommentwas’She’saproudwomanthisnight。’
  WereadmanybookstogetherwhenIwasaboy,’RobinsonCrusoe’
  beingthefirst(andthesecond),andthe’ArabianNights’shouldhavebeenthenext,forwegotitoutofthelibrary(apennyforthreedays),butondiscoveringthattheywerenightswhenwehadpaidforknightswesentthatvolumepacking,andIhavecurledmylipsatiteversince。’ThePilgrim’sProgress’wehadinthehouse(itwasascommonapossessionasadresser—head),andsoenamouredofitwasIthatIturnedourgardenintosloughsofDespond,withpea—stickstorepresentChristianonhistravelsandabuffet—stoolforhisburden,butwhenIdraggedmymotherouttoseemyhandiworkshewasscared,andIfeltfordays,withacertainelation,thatIhadbeenadarkcharacter。BesidesreadingeverybookwecouldhireorborrowIalsoboughtonenowandagain,andwhilebuying(itwastheoccupationofweeks)Iread,standingatthecounter,mostoftheotherbooksintheshop,whichisperhapsthemostexquisitewayofreading。AndItookinamagazinecalled’Sunshine,’themostdeliciousperiodical,Iamsure,ofanyday。Itcostahalfpennyorapennyamonth,andalways,asIfondlyremember,hadacontinuedtaleaboutthedearestgirl,whosoldwater—cress,whichisadaintynotgrownandIsupposeneverseeninmynativetown。ThisromanticlittlecreaturetooksuchholdofmyimaginationthatIcannoteatwater—
  cressevennowwithoutemotion。Ilayinbedwonderingwhatshewouldbeuptointhenextnumber;Ihavelosttroutbecausewhentheynibbledmymindwaswanderingwithher;myearlylifewasembitteredbyhernotarrivingregularlyonthefirstofthemonth。
  Iknownotwhetheritwasowingtoherloiteringonthewayonemonthtoanextentfleshandbloodcouldnotbear,orbecausewehadexhaustedthepennylibrary,butonadayIconceivedagloriousidea,oritwasputintomyheadbymymother,thendesirousofmakingprogresswithhernewcloutyhearthrug。Thenotionwasnothingshortofthis,whyshouldInotwritethetalesmyself?Ididwritethem—inthegarret—buttheybynomeanshelpedhertogetonwithherwork,forwhenIfinishedachapterI
  boundeddownstairstoreadittoher,andsoshortwerethechapters,soreadywasthepen,thatIwasbackwithnewmanuscriptbeforeanotherclouthadbeenaddedtotherug。Authorshipseemed,likeherbannock—baking,toconsistofrunningbetweentwopoints。
  Theywerealltalesofadventure(happiestishewhowritesofadventure),nocharacterswereallowedwithinifIknewtheirlikeintheflesh,thescenelayinunknownparts,desertislands,enchantedgardens,withknights(noneofyournights)onblackchargers,androundthefirstcorneraladysellingwater—cress。
  AttwelveorthereaboutIputtheliterarycallingtobedforatime,havinggonetoaschoolwherecricketandfootballweremoreesteemed,butduringtheyearbeforeIwenttotheuniversity,itwokeupandIwrotegreatpartofathree—volumenovel。Thepublisherrepliedthatthesumforwhichhewouldprintitwasahundredand—however,thatwasnottheimportantpoint(Ihadsixpence):wherehestabbedusbothwasinwritingthatheconsideredmea’cleverlady。’IrepliedstifflythatIwasagentleman,andsincethenIhavekeptthatmanuscriptconcealed。I
  lookedthroughitlately,and,oh,butitisdull!Idefyanyonetoreadit。
  Themalignancyofpublishers,however,couldnotturnmeback。
  FromthedayonwhichIfirsttastedbloodinthegarretmymindwasmadeup;therecouldbenohum—dreadful—drumprofessionforme;
  literaturewasmygame。Itwasnothighlythoughtofbythosewhowishedmewell。Irememberbeingaskedbytwomaidenladies,aboutthetimeIlefttheuniversity,whatIwastobe,andwhenI
  repliedbrazenly,’Anauthor,’theyflunguptheirhands,andoneexclaimedreproachfully,’AndyouanM。A。!’Mymother’sviewsatfirstwerenotdissimilar;forlongshetookminejestinglyassomethingIwouldgrowoutof,andafterwardstheyhurthersothatItriedtogivethemup。Tobeaminister—thatshethoughtwasamongthefairestprospects,butshewasaveryambitiouswoman,andsometimesshewouldadd,halfscaredatherappetite,thattherewereministerswhohadbecomeprofessors,’butitwasnotcannytothinkofsuchthings。’
  Ihadonepersononlyonmyside,anoldtailor,oneofthefullestmenIhaveknown,andquitethebesttalker。Hewasabachelor(hetoldmeallthatistobeknownaboutwoman),aleanman,pallidofface,hislegsdrawnupwhenhewalkedasifhewasevercarryingsomethinginhislap;hiswalkswereoftheshortest,fromthetea—
  potonthehobtotheboardonwhichhestitched,fromtheboardtothehob,andsotobed。Hemighthavegoneouthadtheideastruckhim,butintheyearsIknewhim,thelastofhisbravelife,I
  thinkhewasonlyintheopentwice,whenhe’flitted’—changedhisroomforanotherhardby。Ididnotseehimmakethesejourneys,butIseemtoseehimnow,andheissomewhatdizzyintheoddatmosphere;inonehandhecarriesabox—iron,heraisestheother,wonderingwhatthisisonhishead,itisahat;afaintsmellofsingedclothgoesbywithhim。Thismanhadheardofmysetofphotographsofthepoetsandaskedforasightofthem,whichledtoourfirstmeeting。Irememberhowhespreadthemoutonhisboard,andafterlookinglongatthem,turnedhisgazeonmeandsaidsolemnly,WhatcanIdotobeforeverknown,Andmaketheagetocomemyown?
  TheselinesofCowleywerenewtome,butthesentimentwasnotnew,andImarvelledhowtheoldtailorcouldseethroughmesowell。Soitwasstrangetometodiscoverpresentlythathehadnotbeenthinkingofmeatall,butofhisownyoungdays,whenthatcoupletsanginhishead,andhe,too,hadthirstedtosetoffforGrubStreet,butwasafraid,andwhilehehesitatedoldagecame,andthenDeath,andfoundhimgraspingabox—iron。
  Ihurriedhomewiththemouthful,butneighbourshaddroppedin,andthiswasforherearsonly,soIdrewhertothestair,andsaidimperiously,WhatcanIdotobeforeverknown,Andmaketheagetocomemyown?
  Itwasanoddrequestforwhichtodrawherfromatea—table,andshemusthavebeensurprised,butIthinkshedidnotlaugh,andinafteryearsshewouldrepeatthelinesfondly,withaflushonhersoftface。’Thatisthekindyouwouldliketobeyourself!’wewouldsayinjesttoher,andshewouldreplyalmostpassionately,’No,butIwouldbewindyofbeinghismother。’Itispossiblethatshecouldhavebeenhismotherhadthatothersonlived,hemighthavemanageditfromsheerloveofher,butformypartIcansmileatoneofthosetwofiguresonthestairnow,havinglonggivenupthedreamofbeingforeverknown,andseeingmyselfmoreakintomyfriend,thetailor,forashewasfoundattheendonhisboard,soIhopeshallIbefoundatmyhandloom,doinghonestlytheworkthatsuitsmebest。WhoshouldknowsowellasI
  thatitisbutahandloomcomparedtothegreatgunsthatreverberatethroughtheagetocome?Butshewhostoodwithmeonthestairthatdaywasaverysimplewoman,accustomedallherlifetomakingthemostofsmallthings,andIweavedsufficientlywelltopleaseher,whichhasbeenmyonlysteadfastambitionsinceI
  wasalittleboy。
  NotlessthanminebecameherdesirethatIshouldhavemyway—
  but,ah,theironseatsinthatparkofhorriblerepute,andthatbareroomatthetopofmanyflightsofstairs!WhileIwasawayatcollegeshedrainedallavailablelibrariesforbooksaboutthosewhogotoLondontolivebythepen,andtheyalltoldthesameshudderingtale。London,whichsheneversaw,wastoheramonsterthatlickedupcountryyouthsastheysteppedfromthetrain;therewerethegarretsinwhichtheysatabject,andtheparkseatswheretheypassedthenight。Thoseparkseatswerethemonster’sglaringeyestoher,andasIgobythemnowsheisnearertomethanwhenIaminanyotherpartofLondon。Idaresaythatwhennightcomes,thisHydeParkwhichissogaybyday,ishauntedbytheghostsofmanymothers,whorun,wild—eyed,fromseattoseat,lookingfortheirsons。
  Butifwecoulddodgethosedrearyseatsshelongedtoseemetrymyluck,andIsoughttoexcludethemfromthepicturebydrawingmapsofLondonwithHydeParkleftout。Londonwasasstrangetomeastoher,butlongbeforeIwasshotuponitIknewitbymaps,anddrewthemmoreaccuratelythanIcoulddrawthemnow。ManyatimesheandItookourjaunttogetherthroughthemap,andweremostgleeful,poppingintotelegraphofficestowiremyfatherandsisterthatweshouldnotbehometilllate,winkingtomybooksinlordlyshop—windows,lunchingatrestaurants(andrememberingnottocallitdinner),saying,’Howdo?’toMr。AlfredTennysonwhenwepassedhiminRegentStreet,callingatpublishers’officesforcheque,when’Willyoutakecareofit,orshallI?’Iaskedgaily,andshewouldbecertaintoreply,’I’mthinkingwe’dbettertakeittothebankandgetthemoney,’forshealwaysfeltsurerofmoneythanofcheques;sotothebankwewent(’Twotens,andtherestingold’),andthencestraightway(bycab)totheplacewhereyoubuysealskincoatsformiddlingoldladies。Buterethelaughwasdonetheparkwouldcomethroughthemaplikeablot。
  ’Ifyoucouldonlybesureofasmuchaswouldkeepbodyandsoultogether,’mymotherwouldsaywithasigh。
  ’Withsomethingover,mother,tosendtoyou。’
  ’Youcouldnaexpectthatatthestart。’
  ThewenchIshouldhavebeencourtingnowwasjournalism,thatgrisetteofliteraturewhohasasmileandahandforallbeginners,welcomingthematthethreshold,teachingthemsomuchthatisworthknowing,introducingthemtotheotherladywhomtheyhaveworshippedfromafar,showingthemevenhowtowooher,andthenbiddingthemabrightGod—speed—hewereaningratewho,havinghadherjoyouscompanionship,nolongerflingsherakissastheypass。Butthoughshebearsnoill—willwhensheisjilted,youmustservefaithfullywhileyouarehers,andyoumustseekheroutandmakemuchofher,and,untilyoucanrelyonhergood—
  nature(notethis),notawordabouttheotherlady。WhenatlastshetookmeinIgrewsofondofherthatIcalledherbytheother’sname,andevennowIthinkattimesthattherewasmorefuninthelittlesister,butIbeganbywooingherwithcontributionsthatwereallmisfits。InanoldbookIfindcolumnsofnotesaboutworksprojectedatthistime,nearlyalltoconsistofessaysondeeplyuninterestingsubjects;thelightestwastobeavolumeontheoldersatirists,beginningwithSkeltonandTomNash—thehalfofthatmanuscriptstillliesinadustychest—theonlystorywasaboutMaryQueenofScots,whowasalsothesubjectofmanyunwrittenpapers。QueenMaryseemstohavebeenluringmetomyundoingeversinceIsawHolyrood,andIhaveahorridfearthatImaywritethatnovelyet。Thatanythingcouldbewrittenaboutmynativeplaceneverstruckme。Wehadreadsomewherethatanovelistisbetterequippedthanmostofhistradeifheknowshimselfandonewoman,andmymothersaid,’Youknowyourself,foreverybodymustknowhimself’(thereneverwasawomanwhoknewlessaboutherselfthanshe),andshewouldadddolefully,’ButIdoubtI’mtheonlywomanyouknowwell。’
  ’ThenImustmakeyoumyheroine,’Isaidlightly。
  ’Ageyauld—farrant—likeheroine!’shesaid,andwebothlaughedatthenotion—solittledidwereadthefuture。
  ThusitisobviouswhatweremyqualificationswhenIwasrashlyengagedasaleader—writer(itwasmysisterwhosawtheadvertisement)onanEnglishprovincialpaper。AtthemomentIwasasupliftedastheothers,forthechancehadcomeatlast,withwhatweallregardedasaprodigioussalary,butIwaswantedinthebeginningoftheweek,anditsuddenlystruckmethattheleadersweretheonethingIhadalwaysskipped。Leaders!Howweretheywritten?whatweretheyabout?Mymotherwasalreadysittingtriumphantamongmysocks,andIdurstnotletherseemequaking。Iretiredtoponder,andpresentlyshecametomewiththedailypaper。Whichweretheleaders?shewantedtoknow,soevidentlyIcouldgetnohelpfromher。Hadsheanymorenewspapers?Iasked,andafterrummaging,sheproducedafewwithwhichherboxeshadbeenlined。Others,verydusty,camefrombeneathcarpets,andlastlyasootybundlewasdraggeddownthechimney。SurroundedbytheseIsatdown,andstudiedhowtobecomeajournalist。
  CHAPTERIV—ANEDITOR
  Adevoutlady,towhomsomefriendhadpresentedoneofmybooks,usedtosaywhenaskedhowshewasgettingonwithit,’Sal,it’sdreary,weary,uphillwork,butI’vewrastledthroughwithtougherjobsinmytime,and,pleaseGod,I’llwrastlethroughwiththisone。’Itwasinthisspirit,Ifear,thoughshenevertoldmeso,thatmymotherwrestledforthenextyearormorewithmyleaders,andindeedIwasalwaysgenuinelysorryforthepeopleIsawreadingthem。InmysparehoursIwastryingjournalismofanotherkindandsendingittoLondon,butnearlyeighteenmonthselapsedbeforetherecametome,asunlookedforasatelegram,thethoughtthattherewassomethingquaintaboutmynativeplace。Aboywhofoundthataknifehadbeenputintohispocketinthenightcouldnothavebeenmoresurprised。AfewdaysafterwardsIsentmymotheraLondoneveningpaperwithanarticleentitled’AnAuldLichtCommunity,’andtheytoldmethatwhenshesawtheheadingshelaughed,becausetherewassomethingdrolltoherinthesightofthewordsAuldLichtinprint。Forher,asforme,thatnewspaperwassoontohavethefaceofafriend。TothisdayI
  neverpassitsplacardsinthestreetwithoutshakingitbythehand,andsheusedtosewitspagestogetheraslovinglyasthoughtheywereachild’sfrock;butletthetruthbetold,whenshereadthatfirstarticleshebecamealarmed,andfearingthetalkofthetown,hidthepaperfromalleyes。Forsometimeafterwards,whileIproudlypicturedhershowingthisandsimilararticlestoallwhofeltaninterestinme,shewasreallyconcealingthemfearfullyinabandboxonthegarretstair。AndshewantedtoknowbyreturnofpostwhetherIwaspaidforthesearticlesasmuchasIwaspaidforrealarticles;whensheheardthatIwaspaidbetter,shelaughedagainandhadthemoutofthebandboxforre—reading,anditcannotbedeniedthatshethoughttheLondoneditorafinefellowbutslightlysoft。
  WhenIsentoffthatfirstsketchIthoughtIhadexhaustedthesubject,butoureditorwrotethathewouldlikesomethingmoreofthesame,soIsenthimamarriage,andhetookit,andthenI
  triedhimwithafuneral,andhetookit,andreallyitbegantolookasifwehadhim。Nowmymothermighthavebeendiscovered,inanswertocertainexcitedletters,flingingthebundleofundarnedsocksfromherlap,and’goinginforliterature’;shewasrackingherbrains,byrequest,formemoriesImightconvertintoarticles,andtheycametomeinletterswhichshedictatedtomysisters。HowwellIcouldhearhersayingsbetweenthelines:’Buttheeditor—manwillneverstandthat,it’sperfectblethers’—’Bythispostitmustgo,Itellyou;wemusttaketheeditorwhenhe’shungry—wecannabeblamedforit,canwe?heprintsthemofhisfreewill,sothewiteishis’—’ButI’mnearterrified。—IfLondonfolkreadsthemwe’redonefor。’AndIwassoundedastotheadvisabilityofsendinghimapresentofalippieofshortbread,whichwastobehercraftywayofgettingroundhim。
  Bythistime,thoughmymotherandIwerehundredsofmilesapart,youmaypictureuswavingourhandstoeachotheracrosscountry,andshouting’Hurrah!’Youmayalsopicturetheeditorinhisofficethinkinghewasbehavinglikeashrewdmanofbusiness,andunconsciousthatupinthenorththerewasanelderlyladychucklingsomuchathimthatshecouldscarcelyscrapethepotatoes。
  Iwasnowabletoseemymotheragain,andtheparkseatsnolongerloomedsoprominentinourmapofLondon。Still,theretheywere,anditwaswithaneffortthatshesummonedupcouragetoletmego。Shefearedchanges,andwhocouldtellthattheeditorwouldcontinuetobekind?Perhapswhenhesawme—
  Sheseemedtobeverymuchafraidofhisseeingme,andthis,I
  wouldpointout,wasareflectiononmyappearanceormymanner。
  No,whatshemeantwasthatIlookedsoyoung,and—andthatwouldtakehimaback,forhadInotwrittenasanagedman?
  ’Butheknowsmyage,mother。’
  ’I’mgladofthat,butmaybehewouldnalikeyouwhenhesawyou。’
  ’Oh,itismymanner,then!’
  ’Idinnasaythat,but—’
  Heremysisterwouldbreakin:’Theshortandthelongofitisjustthis,shethinksnobodyhassuchmannersasherself。Canyoudenyit,youvainwoman?’Mymotherwoulddenyitvigorously。
  ’Youstandthere,’mysisterwouldsaywithaffectedscorn,’andtellmeyoudon’tthinkyoucouldgetthebetterofthatmanquickerthananyofus?’
  ’Sal,I’mthinkingIcouldmanagehim,’saysmymother,withachuckle。
  ’Howwouldyousetaboutit?’
  Thenmymotherwouldbegintolaugh。’Iwouldfindoutfirstifhehadafamily,andthenIwouldsaytheywerethefinestfamilyinLondon。’
  ’Yes,thatisjustwhatyouwoulddo,youcunningwoman!Butifhehasnofamily?’
  ’Iwouldsaywhatgreatmeneditorsare!’
  ’Hewouldseethroughyou。’
  ’Nothe!’
  ’Youdon’tunderstandthatwhatimposesoncommonfolkwouldneverhoodwinkaneditor。’
  ’That’swhereyouarewrong。Gentleorsimple,stupidorclever,themenareallalikeinthehandsofawomanthatflattersthem。’
  ’Ah,I’msuretherearebetterwaysofgettingroundaneditorthanthat。’
  ’Idaresaythereare,’mymotherwouldsaywithconviction,’butifyoutrythatplanyouwillneverneedtotryanother。’
  ’Howartfulyouare,mother—youwithyoursoftface!Doyounotthinkshame?’
  ’Pooh!’saysmymotherbrazenly。