ASEQUELTO
FROMTHEEARTHTOTHEMOON
PRELIMINARYCHAPTER
THEFIRSTPARTOFTHISWORK,ANDSERVINGASAPREFACETOTHESECOND
Duringtheyear186—,thewholeworldwasgreatlyexcitedbyascientificexperimentunprecedentedintheannalsofscience。
ThemembersoftheGunClub,acircleofartillerymenformedatBaltimoreaftertheAmericanwar,conceivedtheideaofputtingthemselvesincommunicationwiththemoon!——yes,withthemoon——bysendingtoheraprojectile。Theirpresident,Barbicane,thepromoteroftheenterprise,havingconsultedtheastronomersoftheCambridgeObservatoryuponthesubject,tookallnecessarymeanstoensurethesuccessofthisextraordinaryenterprise,whichhadbeendeclaredpracticablebythemajorityofcompetentjudges。Aftersettingonfootapublicsubscription,whichrealizednearlyL1,200,000,theybeganthegiganticwork。
AccordingtotheadviceforwardedfromthemembersoftheObservatory,thegundestinedtolaunchtheprojectilehadtobefixedinacountrysituatedbetweenthe0and28thdegreesofnorthorsouthlatitude,inordertoaimatthemoonwhenatthezenith;anditsinitiatoryvelocitywasfixedattwelvethousandyardstothesecond。Launchedonthe1stofDecember,at10hrs。
46m。40s。P。M。,itoughttoreachthemoonfourdaysafteritsdeparture,thatisonthe5thofDecember,atmidnightprecisely,atthemomentofherattainingherperigee,thatishernearestdistancefromtheearth,whichisexactly86,410
leagues(French),or238,833milesmeandistance(English)。
TheprincipalmembersoftheGunClub,PresidentBarbicane,MajorElphinstone,thesecretaryJosephT。Maston,andotherlearnedmen,heldseveralmeetings,atwhichtheshapeandcompositionoftheprojectilewerediscussed,alsothepositionandnatureofthegun,andthequalityandquantityofpowdertobeused。Itwasdecided:First,thattheprojectileshouldbeashellmadeofaluminumwithadiameterof108inchesandathicknessoftwelveinchestoitswalls;andshouldweigh19,250pounds。Second,thatthegunshouldbeaColumbiadcastiniron,900feetlong,andrunperpendicularlyintotheearth。Third,thatthechargeshouldcontain400,000poundsofgun—cotton,which,givingoutsixbillionsoflitresofgasinrearoftheprojectile,wouldeasilycarryittowardtheorbofnight。
ThesequestionsdeterminedPresidentBarbicane,assistedbyMurchisontheengineer,tochooseaspotsituatedinFlorida,in27@7’Northlatitude,and77@3’West(Greenwich)longitude。
Itwasonthisspot,afterstupendouslabor,thattheColumbiadwascastwithfullsuccess。Thingsstoodthus,whenanincidenttookplacewhichincreasedtheinterestattachedtothisgreatenterpriseahundredfold。
AFrenchman,anenthusiasticParisian,aswittyashewasbold,askedtobeenclosedintheprojectile,inorderthathemightreachthemoon,andreconnoiterthisterrestrialsatellite。
ThenameofthisintrepidadventurerwasMichelArdan。HelandedinAmerica,wasreceivedwithenthusiasm,heldmeetings,sawhimselfcarriedintriumph,reconciledPresidentBarbicanetohismortalenemy,CaptainNicholl,and,asatokenofreconciliation,persuadedthembothtostartwithhimintheprojectile。Thepropositionbeingaccepted,theshapeoftheprojectilewasslightlyaltered。Itwasmadeofacylindro—conicalform。Thisspeciesofaerialcarwaslinedwithstrongspringsandpartitionstodeadentheshockofdeparture。
Itwasprovidedwithfoodforayear,waterforsomemonths,andgasforsomedays。Aself—actingapparatussuppliedthethreetravelerswithairtobreathe。Atthesametime,ononeofthehighestpointsoftheRockyMountains,theGunClubhadagigantictelescopeerected,inorderthattheymightbeabletofollowthecourseoftheprojectilethroughspace。Allwasthenready。
Onthe30thofNovember,atthehourfixedupon,fromthemidstofanextraordinarycrowdofspectators,thedeparturetookplace,andforthefirsttime,threehumanbeingsquittedtheterrestrialglobe,andlaunchedintointer—planetaryspacewithalmostacertaintyofreachingtheirdestination。Theseboldtravelers,MichelArdan,PresidentBarbicane,andCaptainNicholl,oughttomakethepassageinninety—sevenhours,thirteenminutes,andtwentyseconds。Consequently,theirarrivalonthelunardisccouldnottakeplaceuntilthe5thofDecemberattwelveatnight,attheexactmomentwhenthemoonshouldbefull,andnotonthe4th,assomebadlyinformedjournalistshadannounced。
Butanunforeseencircumstance,viz。,thedetonationproducedbytheColumbiad,hadtheimmediateeffectoftroublingtheterrestrialatmosphere,byaccumulatingalargequantityofvapor,aphenomenonwhichexciteduniversalindignation,forthemoonwashiddenfromtheeyesofthewatchersforseveralnights。
TheworthyJosephT。Maston,thestaunchestfriendofthethreetravelers,startedfortheRockyMountains,accompaniedbytheHon。J。Belfast,directoroftheCambridgeObservatory,andreachedthestationofLong’sPeak,wherethetelescopewaserectedwhichbroughtthemoonwithinanapparentdistanceoftwoleagues。ThehonorablesecretaryoftheGunClubwishedhimselftoobservethevehicleofhisdaringfriends。
Theaccumulationofthecloudsintheatmospherepreventedallobservationonthe5th,6th,7th,8th,9th,and10thofDecember。
Indeeditwasthoughtthatallobservationswouldhavetobeputofftothe3dofJanuaryinthefollowingyear;forthemoonenteringitslastquarteronthe11th,wouldthenonlypresentanever—decreasingportionofherdisc,insufficienttoallowoftheirfollowingthecourseoftheprojectile。
Atlength,tothegeneralsatisfaction,aheavystormclearedtheatmosphereonthenightofthe11thand12thofDecember,andthemoon,withhalf—illuminateddisc,wasplainlytobeseenupontheblacksky。
ThatverynightatelegramwassentfromthestationofLong’sPeakbyJosephT。MastonandBelfasttothegentlemenoftheCambridgeObservatory,announcingthatonthe11thofDecemberat8h。47m。P。M。,theprojectilelaunchedbytheColumbiadofStonesHillhadbeendetectedbyMessrs。BelfastandMaston——
thatithaddeviatedfromitscoursefromsomeunknowncause,andhadnotreacheditsdestination;butthatithadpassednearenoughtoberetainedbythelunarattraction;thatitsrectilinearmovementhadbeenchangedtoacircularone,andthatfollowinganellipticalorbitroundthestarofnightithadbecomeitssatellite。Thetelegramaddedthattheelementsofthisnewstarhadnotyetbeencalculated;andindeedthreeobservationsmadeuponastarinthreedifferentpositionsarenecessarytodeterminetheseelements。Thenitshowedthatthedistanceseparatingtheprojectilefromthelunarsurface"might"
bereckonedatabout2,833miles。
Itendedwiththedoublehypothesis:eithertheattractionofthemoonwoulddrawittoherself,andthetravelersthusattaintheirend;orthattheprojectile,heldinoneimmutableorbit,wouldgravitatearoundthelunardisctoalleternity。
Withsuchalternatives,whatwouldbethefateofthetravelers?
Certainlytheyhadfoodforsometime。Butsupposingtheydidsucceedintheirrashenterprise,howwouldtheyreturn?
Couldtheyeverreturn?Shouldtheyhearfromthem?
Thesequestions,debatedbythemostlearnedpensoftheday,stronglyengrossedthepublicattention。
Itisadvisableheretomakearemarkwhichoughttobewellconsideredbyhastyobservers。Whenapurelyspeculativediscoveryisannouncedtothepublic,itcannotbedonewithtoomuchprudence。Nooneisobligedtodiscovereitheraplanet,acomet,orasatellite;andwhoevermakesamistakeinsuchacaseexposeshimselfjustlytothederisionofthemass。
Farbetterisittowait;andthatiswhattheimpatientJosephT。Mastonshouldhavedonebeforesendingthistelegramforthtotheworld,which,accordingtohisidea,toldthewholeresultoftheenterprise。Indeedthistelegramcontainedtwosortsoferrors,aswasprovedeventually。First,errorsofobservation,concerningthedistanceoftheprojectilefromthesurfaceofthemoon,foronthe11thofDecemberitwasimpossibletoseeit;andwhatJosephT。Mastonhadseen,orthoughthesaw,couldnothavebeentheprojectileoftheColumbiad。Second,errorsoftheoryonthefateinstoreforthesaidprojectile;forinmakingitasatelliteofthemoon,itwasputtingitindirectcontradictionofallmechanicallaws。
OnesinglehypothesisoftheobserversofLong’sPeakcouldeverberealized,thatwhichforesawthecaseofthetravelers(ifstillalive)unitingtheireffortswiththelunarattractiontoattainthesurfaceofthedisc。
Nowthesemen,ascleverastheyweredaring,hadsurvivedtheterribleshockconsequentontheirdeparture,anditistheirjourneyintheprojectilecarwhichishererelatedinitsmostdramaticaswellasinitsmostsingulardetails。Thisrecitalwilldestroymanyillusionsandsurmises;butitwillgiveatrueideaofthesingularchangesinstoreforsuchanenterprise;itwillbringoutthescientificinstinctsofBarbicane,theindustriousresourcesofNicholl,andtheaudacioushumorofMichelArdan。Besidesthis,itwillprovethattheirworthyfriend,JosephT。Maston,waswastinghistime,whileleaningoverthegigantictelescopehewatchedthecourseofthemoonthroughthestarryspace。
CHAPTERI
TWENTYMINUTESPASTTENTOFORTY—SEVENMINUTESPASTTENP。M。
Asteno’clockstruck,MichelArdan,Barbicane,andNicholl,tookleaveofthenumerousfriendstheywereleavingontheearth。
Thetwodogs,destinedtopropagatethecanineraceonthelunarcontinents,werealreadyshutupintheprojectile。
Thethreetravelersapproachedtheorificeoftheenormouscast—irontube,andacraneletthemdowntotheconicaltopoftheprojectile。There,anopeningmadeforthepurposegavethemaccesstothealuminumcar。Thetacklebelongingtothecranebeinghauledfromoutside,themouthoftheColumbiadwasinstantlydisencumberedofitslastsupports。
Nicholl,onceintroducedwithhiscompanionsinsidetheprojectile,begantoclosetheopeningbymeansofastrongplate,heldinpositionbypowerfulscrews。Otherplates,closelyfitted,coveredthelenticularglasses,andthetravelers,hermeticallyenclosedintheirmetalprison,wereplungedinprofounddarkness。
"Andnow,mydearcompanions,"saidMichelArdan,"letusmakeourselvesathome;Iamadomesticatedmanandstronginhousekeeping。Weareboundtomakethebestofournewlodgings,andmakeourselvescomfortable。Andfirstletustryandseealittle。Gaswasnotinventedformoles。"
Sosaying,thethoughtlessfellowlitamatchbystrikingitonthesoleofhisboot;andapproachedtheburnerfixedtothereceptacle,inwhichthecarbonizedhydrogen,storedathighpressure,sufficedforthelightingandwarmingoftheprojectileforahundredandforty—fourhours,orsixdaysandsixnights。Thegascaughtfire,andthuslightedtheprojectilelookedlikeacomfortableroomwiththicklypaddedwalls,furnishedwithacirculardivan,andaroofroundedintheshapeofadome。
MichelArdanexaminedeverything,anddeclaredhimselfsatisfiedwithhisinstallation。
"Itisaprison,"saidhe,"butatravelingprison;and,withtherightofputtingmynosetothewindow,Icouldwellstandaleaseofahundredyears。Yousmile,Barbicane。Haveyouany_arriere—pensee_?Doyousaytoyourself,`Thisprisonmaybeourtomb?’Tomb,perhaps;stillIwouldnotchangeitforMahomet’s,whichfloatsinspacebutneveradvancesaninch!"
WhileMichelArdanwasspeaking,BarbicaneandNichollweremakingtheirlastpreparations。
Nicholl’schronometermarkedtwentyminutespasttenP。M。whenthethreetravelerswerefinallyenclosedintheirprojectile。
ThischronometerwassetwithinthetenthofasecondbythatofMurchisontheengineer。Barbicaneconsultedit。
"Myfriends,"saidhe,"itistwentyminutespastten。Atforty—
sevenminutespasttenMurchisonwilllaunchtheelectricsparkonthewirewhichcommunicateswiththechargeoftheColumbiad。
Atthatprecisemomentweshallleaveourspheroid。Thuswestillhavetwenty—sevenminutestoremainontheearth。"
"Twenty—sixminutesthirteenseconds,"repliedthemethodicalNicholl。
"Well!"exclaimedMichelArdan,inagood—humoredtone,"muchmaybedoneintwenty—sixminutes。Thegravestquestionsofmoralsandpoliticsmaybediscussed,andevensolved。
Twenty—sixminuteswellemployedareworthmorethantwenty—sixyearsinwhichnothingisdone。SomesecondsofaPascaloraNewtonaremorepreciousthanthewholeexistenceofacrowdofrawsimpletons————"
"Andyouconclude,then,youeverlastingtalker?"askedBarbicane。
"Iconcludethatwehavetwenty—sixminutesleft,"repliedArdan。
"Twenty—fouronly,"saidNicholl。
"Well,twenty—four,ifyoulike,mynoblecaptain,"saidArdan;
"twenty—fourminutesinwhichtoinvestigate————"
"Michel,"saidBarbicane,"duringthepassageweshallhaveplentyoftimetoinvestigatethemostdifficultquestions。
Forthepresentwemustoccupyourselveswithourdeparture。"
"Arewenotready?"
"Doubtless;buttherearestillsomeprecautionstobetaken,todeadenasmuchaspossiblethefirstshock。"
"Havewenotthewater—cushionsplacedbetweenthepartition—
breaks,whoseelasticitywillsufficientlyprotectus?"
"Ihopeso,Michel,"repliedBarbicanegently,"butIamnotsure。"
"Ah,thejoker!"exclaimedMichelArdan。"Hehopes!——Heisnotsure!——andhewaitsforthemomentwhenweareencasedtomakethisdeplorableadmission!Ibegtobeallowedtogetout!"
"Andhow?"askedBarbicane。
"Humph!"saidMichelArdan,"itisnoteasy;weareinthetrain,andtheguard’swhistlewillsoundbeforetwenty—fourminutesareover。"
"Twenty,"saidNicholl。
Forsomemomentsthethreetravelerslookedateachother。
Thentheybegantoexaminetheobjectsimprisonedwiththem。
"Everythingisinitsplace,"saidBarbicane。"Wehavenowtodecidehowwecanbestplaceourselvestoresisttheshock。
Positioncannotbeanindifferentmatter;andwemust,asmuchaspossible,preventtherushofbloodtothehead。"
"Justso,"saidNicholl。
"Then,"repliedMichelArdan,readytosuittheactiontotheword,"letusputourheadsdownandourfeetintheair,liketheclownsinthegrandcircus。"
"No,"saidBarbicane,"letusstretchourselvesonoursides;weshallresisttheshockbetterthatway。Rememberthat,whentheprojectilestarts,itmatterslittlewhetherweareinitorbeforeit;itamountstomuchthesamething。"
"Ifitisonly`muchthesamething,’Imaycheerup,"saidMichelArdan。
"Doyouapproveofmyidea,Nicholl?"askedBarbicane。
"Entirely,"repliedthecaptain。"We’vestillthirteenminutesandahalf。"
"ThatNichollisnotaman,"exclaimedMichel;"heisachronometerwithseconds,anescape,andeightholes。"
Buthiscompanionswerenotlistening;theyweretakinguptheirlastpositionswiththemostperfectcoolness。Theywereliketwomethodicaltravelersinacar,seekingtoplacethemselvesascomfortablyaspossible。
WemightwellaskourselvesofwhatmaterialsaretheheartsoftheseAmericansmade,towhomtheapproachofthemostfrightfuldangeraddednopulsation。
Threethickandsolidly—madecoucheshadbeenplacedintheprojectile。NichollandBarbicaneplacedtheminthecenterofthediscformingthefloor。Therethethreetravelersweretostretchthemselvessomemomentsbeforetheirdeparture。
Duringthistime,Ardan,notbeingabletokeepstill,turnedinhisnarrowprisonlikeawildbeastinacage,chattingwithhisfriends,speakingtothedogsDianaandSatellite,towhom,asmaybeseen,hehadgivensignificantnames。
"Ah,Diana!Ah,Satellite!"heexclaimed,teasingthem;"soyouaregoingtoshowthemoon—dogsthegoodhabitsofthedogsoftheearth!Thatwilldohonortothecaninerace!Ifeverwedocomedownagain,Iwillbringacrosstypeof`moon—dogs,’
whichwillmakeastir!"
"Ifthere_are_dogsinthemoon,"saidBarbicane。
"Thereare,"saidMichelArdan,"justastherearehorses,cows,donkeys,andchickens。Ibetthatweshallfindchickens。"
"Ahundreddollarsweshallfindnone!"saidNicholl。
"Done,mycaptain!"repliedArdan,claspingNicholl’shand。
"But,bythebye,youhavealreadylostthreebetswithourpresident,asthenecessaryfundsfortheenterprisehavebeenfound,astheoperationofcastinghasbeensuccessful,andlastly,astheColumbiadhasbeenloadedwithoutaccident,sixthousanddollars。"
"Yes,"repliedNicholl。"Thirty—sevenminutessixsecondspastten。"
"Itisunderstood,captain。Well,beforeanotherquarterofanhouryouwillhavetocountninethousanddollarstothepresident;fourthousandbecausetheColumbiadwillnotburst,andfivethousandbecausetheprojectilewillrisemorethansixmilesintheair。"
"Ihavethedollars,"repliedNicholl,slappingthepocketofthiscoat。"Ionlyasktobeallowedtopay。"
"Come,Nicholl。Iseethatyouareamanofmethod,whichIcouldneverbe;butindeedyouhavemadeaseriesofbetsofverylittleadvantagetoyourself,allowmetotellyou。"
"Andwhy?"askedNicholl。
"Because,ifyougainthefirst,theColumbiadwillhaveburst,andtheprojectilewithit;andBarbicanewillnolongerbetheretoreimburseyourdollars。"
"MystakeisdepositedatthebankinBaltimore,"repliedBarbicanesimply;"andifNichollisnotthere,itwillgotohisheirs。"
"Ah,youpracticalmen!"exclaimedMichelArdan;"Iadmireyouthemorefornotbeingabletounderstandyou。"
"Forty—twominutespastten!"saidNicholl。
"Onlyfiveminutesmore!"answeredBarbicane。
"Yes,fivelittleminutes!"repliedMichelArdan;"andweareenclosedinaprojectile,atthebottomofagun900feetlong!
Andunderthisprojectilearerammed400,000poundsofgun—cotton,whichisequalto1,600,000poundsofordinarypowder!AndfriendMurchison,withhischronometerinhand,hiseyefixedontheneedle,hisfingerontheelectricapparatus,iscountingthesecondspreparatorytolaunchingusintointerplanetaryspace。"
"Enough,Michel,enough!"saidBarbicane,inaseriousvoice;
"letusprepare。Afewinstantsaloneseparateusfromaneventfulmoment。Oneclaspofthehand,myfriends。"
"Yes,"exclaimedMichelArdan,moremovedthanhewishedtoappear;andthethreeboldcompanionswereunitedinalastembrace。
"Godpreserveus!"saidthereligiousBarbicane。
MichelArdanandNichollstretchedthemselvesonthecouchesplacedinthecenterofthedisc。
"Forty—sevenminutespastten!"murmuredthecaptain。
"Twentysecondsmore!"Barbicanequicklyputoutthegasandlaydownbyhiscompanions,andtheprofoundsilencewasonlybrokenbythetickingofthechronometermarkingtheseconds。
Suddenlyadreadfulshockwasfelt,andtheprojectile,undertheforceofsixbillionsoflitresofgas,developedbythecombustionofpyroxyle,mountedintospace。
CHAPTERII
THEFIRSTHALF—HOUR
Whathadhappened?Whateffecthadthisfrightfulshockproduced?
Hadtheingenuityoftheconstructorsoftheprojectileobtainedanyhappyresult?Hadtheshockbeendeadened,thankstothesprings,thefourplugs,thewater—cushions,andthepartition—breaks?
Hadtheybeenabletosubduethefrightfulpressureoftheinitiatoryspeedofmorethan11,000yards,whichwasenoughtotraverseParisorNewYorkinasecond?Thiswasevidentlythequestionsuggestedtothethousandspectatorsofthismovingscene。Theyforgottheaimofthejourney,andthoughtonlyofthetravelers。Andifoneofthem——JosephT。Mastonforexample——couldhavecastoneglimpseintotheprojectile,whatwouldhehaveseen?
Nothingthen。Thedarknesswasprofound。Butitscylindro—
conicalpartitionshadresistedwonderfully。Notarentoradentanywhere!Thewonderfulprojectilewasnotevenheatedundertheintensedeflagrationofthepowder,norliquefied,astheyseemedtofear,inashowerofaluminum。
Theinteriorshowedbutlittledisorder;indeed,onlyafewobjectshadbeenviolentlythrowntowardtheroof;butthemostimportantseemednottohavesufferedfromtheshockatall;
theirfixtureswereintact。
Onthemovabledisc,sunkdowntothebottombythesmashingofthepartition—breaksandtheescapeofthewater,threebodieslayapparentlylifeless。Barbicane,Nicholl,andMichelArdan——
didtheystillbreathe?orwastheprojectilenothingnowbutametalcoffin,bearingthreecorpsesintospace?
Someminutesafterthedepartureoftheprojectile,oneofthebodiesmoved,shookitsarms,lifteditshead,andfinallysucceededingettingonitsknees。ItwasMichelArdan。Hefelthimselfallover,gaveasonorous"Hem!"andthensaid:
"MichelArdaniswhole。Howabouttheothers?"
ThecourageousFrenchmantriedtorise,butcouldnotstand。
Hisheadswam,fromtherushofblood;hewasblind;hewasadrunkenman。
"Bur—r!"saidhe。"ItproducesthesameeffectastwobottlesofCorton,thoughperhapslessagreeabletoswallow。"
Then,passinghishandseveraltimesacrosshisforeheadandrubbinghistemples,hecalledinafirmvoice:
"Nicholl!Barbicane!"
Hewaitedanxiously。Noanswer;notevenasightoshowthattheheartsofhiscompanionswerestillbeating。Hecalledagain。
Thesamesilence。
"Thedevil!"heexclaimed。"Theylookasiftheyhadfallenfromafifthstoryontheirheads。Bah!"headded,withthatimperturbableconfidencewhichnothingcouldcheck,"ifaFrenchmancangetonhisknees,twoAmericansoughttobeabletogetontheirfeet。Butfirstletuslightup。"
Ardanfeltthetideoflifereturnbydegrees。Hisbloodbecamecalm,andreturnedtoitsaccustomedcirculation。Anothereffortrestoredhisequilibrium。Hesucceededinrising,drewamatchfromhispocket,andapproachingtheburnerlightedit。
Thereceiverhadnotsufferedatall。Thegashadnotescaped。
Besides,thesmellwouldhavebetrayedit;andinthatcaseMichelArdancouldnothavecarriedalightedmatchwithimpunitythroughthespacefilledwithhydrogen。Thegasmixingwiththeairwouldhaveproducedadetonatingmixture,andtheexplosionwouldhavefinishedwhattheshockhadperhapsbegun。
Whentheburnerwaslit,Ardanleanedoverthebodiesofhiscompanions:theywerelyingoneontheother,aninertmass,Nichollabove,Barbicaneunderneath。
Ardanliftedthecaptain,proppedhimupagainstthedivan,andbegantorubvigorously。Thismeans,usedwithjudgment,restoredNicholl,whoopenedhiseyes,andinstantlyrecoveringhispresenceofmind,seizedArdan’shandandlookedaroundhim。
"AndBarbicane?"saidhe。
"Eachinturn,"repliedMichelArdan。"Ibeganwithyou,Nicholl,becauseyouwereonthetop。NowletuslooktoBarbicane。"Sayingwhich,ArdanandNichollraisedthepresidentoftheGunClubandlaidhimonthedivan。Heseemedtohavesufferedmorethaneitherofhiscompanions;hewasbleeding,butNichollwasreassuredbyfindingthatthehemorrhagecamefromaslightwoundontheshoulder,ameregraze,whichheboundupcarefully。
Still,Barbicanewasalongtimecomingtohimself,whichfrightenedhisfriends,whodidnotsparefriction。
"Hebreathesthough,"saidNicholl,puttinghiseartothechestofthewoundedman。
"Yes,"repliedArdan,"hebreatheslikeamanwhohassomenotionofthatdailyoperation。Rub,Nicholl;letusrubharder。"
AndthetwoimprovisedpractitionersworkedsohardandsowellthatBarbicanerecoveredhissenses。Heopenedhiseyes,satup,tookhistwofriendsbythehands,andhisfirstwordswere——
"Nicholl,arewemoving?"
NichollandArdanlookedateachother;theyhadnotyettroubledthemselvesabouttheprojectile;theirfirstthoughthadbeenforthetraveler,notforthecar。
"Well,arewereallymoving?"repeatedMichelArdan。
"OrquietlyrestingonthesoilofFlorida?"askedNicholl。
"OratthebottomoftheGulfofMexico?"addedMichelArdan。
"Whatanidea!"exclaimedthepresident。
Andthisdoublehypothesissuggestedbyhiscompanionshadtheeffectofrecallinghimtohissenses。Inanycasetheycouldnotdecideonthepositionoftheprojectile。Itsapparentimmovability,andthewantofcommunicationwiththeoutside,preventedthemfromsolvingthequestion。Perhapstheprojectilewasunwindingitscoursethroughspace。Perhapsafterashortriseithadfallenupontheearth,orevenintheGulfofMexico——
afallwhichthenarrownessofthepeninsulaofFloridawouldrendernotimpossible。
Thecasewasserious,theprobleminteresting,andonethatmustbesolvedassoonaspossible。Thus,highlyexcited,Barbicane’smoralenergytriumphedoverphysicalweakness,andherosetohisfeet。Helistened。Outsidewasperfectsilence;butthethickpaddingwasenoughtointerceptallsoundscomingfromtheearth。ButonecircumstancestruckBarbicane,viz。,thatthetemperatureinsidetheprojectilewassingularlyhigh。
Thepresidentdrewathermometerfromitscaseandconsultedit。
Theinstrumentshowed81@Fahr。
"Yes,"heexclaimed,"yes,wearemoving!Thisstiflingheat,penetratingthroughthepartitionsoftheprojectile,isproducedbyitsfrictionontheatmosphericstrata。Itwillsoondiminish,becausewearealreadyfloatinginspace,andafterhavingnearlystifled,weshallhavetosufferintensecold。
"What!"saidMichelArdan。"Accordingtoyourshowing,Barbicane,wearealreadybeyondthelimitsoftheterrestrialatmosphere?"
"Withoutadoubt,Michel。Listentome。Itisfifty—fiveminutespastten;wehavebeengoneabouteightminutes;andifourinitiatoryspeedhasnotbeencheckedbythefriction,sixsecondswouldbeenoughforustopassthroughthefortymilesofatmospherewhichsurroundstheglobe。"
"Justso,"repliedNicholl;"butinwhatproportiondoyouestimatethediminutionofspeedbyfriction?"
"Intheproportionofone—third,Nicholl。Thisdiminutionisconsiderable,butaccordingtomycalculationsitisnothingless。
If,then,wehadaninitiatoryspeedof12,000yards,onleavingtheatmospherethisspeedwouldbereducedto9,165yards。Inanycasewehavealreadypassedthroughthisinterval,and————"
"Andthen,"saidMichelArdan,"friendNichollhaslosthistwobets:fourthousanddollarsbecausetheColumbiaddidnotburst;
fivethousanddollarsbecausetheprojectilehasrisenmorethansixmiles。Now,Nicholl,payup。"
"Letusproveitfirst,"saidthecaptain,"andwewillpayafterward。ItisquitepossiblethatBarbicane’sreasoningiscorrect,andthatIhavelostmyninethousanddollars。Butanewhypothesispresentsitselftomymind,anditannulsthewager。"
"Whatisthat?"askedBarbicanequickly。
"Thehypothesisthat,forsomereasonorother,firewasneversettothepowder,andwehavenotstartedatall。"
"Mygoodness,captain,"exclaimedMichelArdan,"thathypothesisisnotworthyofmybrain!Itcannotbeaseriousone。Forhavewenotbeenhalfannihilatedbytheshock?DidInotrecallyoutolife?Isnotthepresident’sshoulderstillbleedingfromtheblowithasreceived?"
"Granted,"repliedNicholl;"butonequestion。"
"Well,captain?"
"Didyouhearthedetonation,whichcertainlyoughttobeloud?"
"No,"repliedArdan,muchsurprised;"certainlyIdidnothearthedetonation。"
"Andyou,Barbicane?"
"NorI,either。"
"Verywell,"saidNicholl。
"Wellnow,"murmuredthepresident"whydidwenothearthedetonation?"
Thethreefriendslookedateachotherwithadisconcertedair。
Itwasquiteaninexplicablephenomenon。Theprojectilehadstarted,andconsequentlytheremusthavebeenadetonation。
"Letusfirstfindoutwhereweare,"saidBarbicane,"andletdownthispanel。"
Thisverysimpleoperationwassoonaccomplished。
Thenutswhichheldtheboltstotheouterplatesoftheright—handscuttlegavewayunderthepressureoftheEnglishwrench。Theseboltswerepushedoutside,andthebufferscoveredwithIndia—rubberstoppeduptheholeswhichletthemthrough。Immediatelytheouterplatefellbackuponitshingeslikeaporthole,andthelenticularglasswhichclosedthescuttleappeared。Asimilaronewasletintothethickpartitionontheoppositesideoftheprojectile,anotherinthetopofthedome,andfinallyafourthinthemiddleofthebase。
Theycould,therefore,makeobservationsinfourdifferentdirections;thefirmamentbythesideandmostdirectwindows,theearthorthemoonbytheupperandunderopeningsintheprojectile。
Barbicaneandhistwocompanionsimmediatelyrushedtotheuncoveredwindow。Butitwaslitbynorayoflight。
Profounddarknesssurroundedthem,which,however,didnotpreventthepresidentfromexclaiming:
"No,myfriends,wehavenotfallenbackupontheearth;no,norarewesubmergedintheGulfofMexico。Yes!wearemountingintospace。Seethosestarsshininginthenight,andthatimpenetrabledarknessheapedupbetweentheearthandus!"
"Hurrah!hurrah!"exclaimedMichelArdanandNichollinonevoice。
Indeed,thisthickdarknessprovedthattheprojectilehadlefttheearth,forthesoil,brilliantlylitbythemoon—beamswouldhavebeenvisibletothetravelers,iftheyhadbeenlyingonitssurface。Thisdarknessalsoshowedthattheprojectilehadpassedtheatmosphericstrata,forthediffusedlightspreadintheairwouldhavebeenreflectedonthemetalwalls,whichreflectionwaswanting。Thislightwouldhavelitthewindow,andthewindowwasdark。Doubtwasnolongerpossible;thetravelershadlefttheearth。
"Ihavelost,"saidNicholl。
"Icongratulateyou,"repliedArdan。
"Herearetheninethousanddollars,"saidthecaptain,drawingarollofpaperdollarsfromhispocket。
"Willyouhaveareceiptforit?"askedBarbicane,takingthesum。
"Ifyoudonotmind,"answeredNicholl;"itismorebusiness—like。"
Andcoollyandseriously,asifhehadbeenathisstrong—box,thepresidentdrewforthhisnotebook,toreoutablankleaf,wroteaproperreceiptinpencil,datedandsigneditwiththeusualflourish,[1]andgaveittothecaptain,whocarefullyplaceditinhispocketbook。MichelArdan,takingoffhishat,bowedtohistwocompanionswithoutspeaking。Somuchformalityundersuchcircumstanceslefthimspeechless。Hehadneverbeforeseenanythingso"American。"
[1]ThisisapurelyFrenchhabit。
Thisaffairsettled,BarbicaneandNichollhadreturnedtothewindow,andwerewatchingtheconstellations。Thestarslookedlikebrightpointsontheblacksky。Butfromthatsidetheycouldnotseetheorbofnight,which,travelingfromeasttowest,wouldrisebydegreestowardthezenith。ItsabsencedrewthefollowingremarkfromArdan:
"Andthemoon;willsheperchancefailatourrendezvous?"
"Donotalarmyourself,"saidBarbicane;"ourfutureglobeisatitspost,butwecannotseeherfromthisside;letusopentheother。"
"AsBarbicanewasaboutleavingthewindowtoopentheoppositescuttle,hisattentionwasattractedbytheapproachofabrilliantobject。Itwasanenormousdisc,whosecolossaldimensioncouldnotbeestimated。Itsface,whichwasturnedtotheearth,wasverybright。Onemighthavethoughtitasmallmoonreflectingthelightofthelargeone。Sheadvancedwithgreatspeed,andseemedtodescribeanorbitroundtheearth,whichwouldintersectthepassageoftheprojectile。Thisbodyrevolveduponitsaxis,andexhibitedthephenomenaofallcelestialbodiesabandonedinspace。
"Ah!"exclaimedMichelArdan,"Whatisthat?anotherprojectile?"
Barbicanedidnotanswer。Theappearanceofthisenormousbodysurprisedandtroubledhim。Acollisionwaspossible,andmightbeattendedwithdeplorableresults;eithertheprojectilewoulddeviatefromitspath,orashock,breakingitsimpetus,mightprecipitateittoearth;or,lastly,itmightbeirresistiblydrawnawaybythepowerfulasteroid。Thepresidentcaughtataglancetheconsequencesofthesethreehypotheses,eitherofwhichwould,onewayortheother,bringtheirexperimenttoanunsuccessfulandfataltermination。Hiscompanionsstoodsilentlylookingintospace。Theobjectgrewrapidlyasitapproachedthem,andbyanopticalillusiontheprojectileseemedtobethrowingitselfbeforeit。
"ByJove!"exclaimedMichelArdan,"weshallrunintooneanother!"
Instinctivelythetravelersdrewback。Theirdreadwasgreat,butitdidnotlastmanyseconds。Theasteroidpassedseveralhundredyardsfromtheprojectileanddisappeared,notsomuchfromtherapidityofitscourse,asthatitsfacebeingoppositethemoon,itwassuddenlymergedintotheperfectdarknessofspace。
"Ahappyjourneytoyou,"exclaimedMichelArdan,withasighofrelief。"Surelyinfinityofspaceislargeenoughforapoorlittleprojectiletowalkthroughwithoutfear。Now,whatisthisportentousglobewhichnearlystruckus?"
"Iknow,"repliedBarbicane。
"Oh,indeed!youknoweverything。"
"Itis,"saidBarbicane,"asimplemeteorite,butanenormousone,whichtheattractionoftheearthhasretainedasasatellite。"
"Isitpossible!"exclaimedMichelArdan;"theearththenhastwomoonslikeNeptune?"
"Yes,myfriends,twomoons,thoughitpassesgenerallyforhavingonlyone;butthissecondmoonissosmall,anditsspeedsogreat,thattheinhabitantsoftheearthcannotseeit。
ItwasbynoticingdisturbancesthataFrenchastronomer,M。Petit,wasabletodeterminetheexistenceofthissecondsatelliteandcalculateitselements。Accordingtohisobservations,thismeteoritewillaccomplishitsrevolutionaroundtheearthinthreehoursandtwentyminutes,whichimpliesawonderfulrateofspeed。"
"Doallastronomersadmittheexistenceofthissatellite?"
askedNicholl。
"No,"repliedBarbicane;"butif,likeus,theyhadmetit,theycouldnolongerdoubtit。Indeed,Ithinkthatthismeteorite,which,haditstrucktheprojectile,wouldhavemuchembarrassedus,willgiveusthemeansofdecidingwhatourpositioninspaceis。"
"How?"saidArdan。
"Becauseitsdistanceisknown,andwhenwemetit,wewereexactlyfourthousandsixhundredandfiftymilesfromthesurfaceoftheterrestrialglobe。"
"MorethantwothousandFrenchleagues,"exclaimedMichelArdan。
"Thatbeatstheexpresstrainsofthepitifulglobecalledtheearth。"
"Ishouldthinkso,"repliedNicholl,consultinghischronometer;"itiseleveno’clock,anditisonlythirteenminutessincewelefttheAmericancontinent。"
"Onlythirteenminutes?"saidBarbicane。
"Yes,"saidNicholl;"andifourinitiatoryspeedoftwelvethousandyardshasbeenkeptup,weshallhavemadeabouttwentythousandmilesinthehour。"
"Thatisallverywell,myfriends,"saidthepresident,"buttheinsolublequestionstillremains。WhydidwenothearthedetonationoftheColumbiad?"
Forwantofananswertheconversationdropped,andBarbicanebeganthoughtfullytoletdowntheshutterofthesecondside。
Hesucceeded;andthroughtheuncoveredglassthemoonfilledtheprojectilewithabrilliantlight。Nicholl,asaneconomicalman,putoutthegas,nowuseless,andwhosebrilliancypreventedanyobservationoftheinter—planetaryspace。
Thelunardiscshonewithwonderfulpurity。Herrays,nolongerfilteredthroughthevaporyatmosphereoftheterrestrialglobe,shonethroughtheglass,fillingtheairintheinterioroftheprojectilewithsilveryreflections。Theblackcurtainofthefirmamentinrealityheightenedthemoon’sbrilliancy,whichinthisvoidofetherunfavorabletodiffusiondidnoteclipsetheneighboringstars。Theheavens,thusseen,presentedquiteanewaspect,andonewhichthehumaneyecouldneverdreamof。
Onemayconceivetheinterestwithwhichtheseboldmenwatchedtheorbofnight,thegreataimoftheirjourney。
Initsmotiontheearth’ssatellitewasinsensiblynearingthezenith,themathematicalpointwhichitoughttoattainninety—sixhourslater。Hermountains,herplains,everyprojectionwasasclearlydiscernibletotheireyesasiftheywereobservingitfromsomespotupontheearth;butitslightwasdevelopedthroughspacewithwonderfulintensity。Thediscshonelikeaplatinummirror。Oftheearthflyingfromundertheirfeet,thetravelershadlostallrecollection。
ItwascaptainNichollwhofirstrecalledtheirattentiontothevanishingglobe。
"Yes,"saidMichelArdan,"donotletusbeungratefultoit。
Sinceweareleavingourcountry,letourlastlooksbedirectedtoit。Iwishtoseetheearthoncemorebeforeitisquitehiddenfrommyeyes。"
Tosatisfyhiscompanions,Barbicanebegantouncoverthewindowatthebottomoftheprojectile,whichwouldallowthemtoobservetheearthdirect。Thedisc,whichtheforceoftheprojectionhadbeatendowntothebase,wasremoved,notwithoutdifficulty。Itsfragments,placedcarefullyagainstawall,mightserveagainuponoccasion。Thenacirculargapappeared,nineteeninchesindiameter,hollowedoutofthelowerpartoftheprojectile。Aglasscover,sixinchesthickandstrengthenedwithupperfastenings,closedittightly。Beneathwasfixedanaluminumplate,heldinplacebybolts。Thescrewsbeingundone,andtheboltsletgo,theplatefelldown,andvisiblecommunicationwasestablishedbetweentheinteriorandtheexterior。
MichelArdankneltbytheglass。Itwascloudy,seeminglyopaque。
"Well!"heexclaimed,"andtheearth?"
"Theearth?"saidBarbicane。"Thereitis。"
"What!thatlittlethread;thatsilvercrescent?"
"Doubtless,Michel。Infourdays,whenthemoonwillbefull,attheverytimeweshallreachit,theearthwillbenew,andwillonlyappeartousasaslendercrescentwhichwillsoondisappear,andforsomedayswillbeenvelopedinutterdarkness。"
"Thattheearth?"repeatedMichelArdan,lookingwithallhiseyesatthethinslipofhisnativeplanet。
TheexplanationgivenbyPresidentBarbicanewascorrect。
Theearth,withrespecttotheprojectile,wasenteringitslastphase。Itwasinitsoctant,andshowedacrescentfinelytracedonthedarkbackgroundofthesky。Itslight,renderedbluishbythethickstrataoftheatmospherewaslessintensethanthatofthecrescentmoon,butitwasofconsiderabledimensions,andlookedlikeanenormousarchstretchedacrossthefirmament。Somepartsbrilliantlylighted,especiallyonitsconcavepart,showedthepresenceofhighmountains,oftendisappearingbehindthickspots,whichareneverseenonthelunardisc。Theywereringsofcloudsplacedconcentricallyroundtheterrestrialglobe。
Whilethetravelersweretryingtopiercetheprofounddarkness,abrilliantclusterofshootingstarsburstupontheireyes。
Hundredsofmeteorites,ignitedbythefrictionoftheatmosphere,irradiatedtheshadowoftheluminoustrain,andlinedthecloudypartsofthediscwiththeirfire。Atthisperiodtheearthwasinitsperihelion,andthemonthofDecemberissopropitioustotheseshootingstars,thatastronomershavecountedasmanyastwenty—fourthousandinanhour。ButMichelArdan,disdainingscientificreasonings,preferredthinkingthattheearthwasthussalutingthedepartureofherthreechildrenwithhermostbrilliantfireworks。
Indeedthiswasalltheysawoftheglobelostinthesolarworld,risingandsettingtothegreatplanetslikeasimplemorningoreveningstar!Thisglobe,wheretheyhadleftalltheiraffections,wasnothingmorethanafugitivecrescent!
Longdidthethreefriendslookwithoutspeaking,thoughunitedinheart,whiletheprojectilespedonwardwithanever—decreasingspeed。Thenanirresistibledrowsinesscreptovertheirbrain。Wasitwearinessofbodyandmind?Nodoubt;
foraftertheover—excitementofthoselasthourspasseduponearth,reactionwasinevitable。
"Well,"saidNicholl,"sincewemustsleep,letussleep。"
Andstretchingthemselvesontheircouches,theywereallthreesooninaprofoundslumber。
Buttheyhadnotforgottenthemselvesmorethanaquarterofanhour,whenBarbicanesatupsuddenly,androusinghiscompanionswithaloudvoice,exclaimed————
"Ihavefoundit!"
"Whathaveyoufound?"askedMichelArdan,jumpingfromhisbed。
"ThereasonwhywedidnothearthedetonationoftheColumbiad。"
"Anditis————?"saidNicholl。
"Becauseourprojectiletraveledfasterthanthesound!"
CHAPTERIII
THEIRPLACEOFSHELTER
Thiscuriousbutcertainlycorrectexplanationoncegiven,thethreefriendsreturnedtotheirslumbers。Couldtheyhavefoundacalmerormorepeacefulspottosleepin?Ontheearth,houses,towns,cottages,andcountryfeeleveryshockgiventotheexterioroftheglobe。Onsea,thevesselsrockedbythewavesarestillinmotion;intheair,theballoonoscillatesincessantlyonthefluidstrataofdiversdensities。
Thisprojectilealone,floatinginperfectspace,inthemidstofperfectsilence,offeredperfectrepose。
Thusthesleepofouradventuroustravelersmighthavebeenindefinitelyprolonged,ifanunexpectednoisehadnotawakenedthemataboutseveno’clockinthemorningofthe2ndofDecember,eighthoursaftertheirdeparture。
Thisnoisewasaverynaturalbarking。
"Thedogs!itisthedogs!"exclaimedMichelArdan,risingatonce。
"Theyarehungry,"saidNicholl。
"ByJove!"repliedMichel,"wehaveforgottenthem。"
"Wherearethey?"askedBarbicane。
Theylookedandfoundoneoftheanimalscrouchedunderthedivan。
Terrifiedandshakenbytheinitiatoryshock,ithadremainedinthecornertillitsvoicereturnedwiththepangsofhunger。
ItwastheamiableDiana,stillveryconfused,whocreptoutofherretreat,thoughnotwithoutmuchpersuasion,MichelArdanencouragingherwithmostgraciouswords。
"Come,Diana,"saidhe:"come,mygirl!thouwhosedestinywillbemarkedinthecynegeticannals;thouwhomthepaganswouldhavegivenascompaniontothegodAnubis,andChristiansasfriendtoSt。Roch;thouwhoartrushingintointerplanetaryspace,andwiltperhapsbetheEveofallSelenitedogs!come,Diana,comehere。"
Diana,flatteredornot,advancedbydegrees,utteringplaintivecries。
"Good,"saidBarbicane:"IseeEve,butwhereisAdam?"
"Adam?"repliedMichel;"Adamcannotbefaroff;heistheresomewhere;wemustcallhim。Satellite!here,Satellite!"
ButSatellitedidnotappear。Dianawouldnotleaveoffhowling。
Theyfound,however,thatshewasnotbruised,andtheygaveherapie,whichsilencedhercomplaints。AstoSatellite,heseemedquitelost。Theyhadtohuntalongtimebeforefindinghiminoneoftheuppercompartmentsoftheprojectile,whithersomeunaccountableshockmusthaveviolentlyhurledhim。Thepoorbeast,muchhurt,wasinapiteousstate。
"Thedevil!"saidMichel。
Theybroughttheunfortunatedogdownwithgreatcare。Itsskullhadbeenbrokenagainsttheroof,anditseemedunlikelythathecouldrecoverfromsuchashock。Meanwhile,hewasstretchedcomfortablyonacushion。Oncethere,heheavedasigh。
"Wewilltakecareofyou,"saidMichel;"weareresponsibleforyourexistence。IwouldratherloseanarmthanapawofmypoorSatellite。"
Sayingwhich,heofferedsomewatertothewoundeddog,whoswalloweditwithavidity。
Thisattentionpaid,thetravelerswatchedtheearthandthemoonattentively。Theearthwasnowonlydiscerniblebyacloudydiscendinginacrescent,rathermorecontractedthanthatofthepreviousevening;butitsexpansewasstillenormous,comparedwiththatofthemoon,whichwasapproachingnearerandnearertoaperfectcircle。
"ByJove!"saidMichelArdan,"Iamreallysorrythatwedidnotstartwhentheearthwasfull,thatistosay,whenourglobewasinoppositiontothesun。"
"Why?"saidNicholl。
"Becauseweshouldhaveseenourcontinentsandseasinanewlight——thefirstresplendentunderthesolarrays,thelattercloudyasrepresentedonsomemapsoftheworld。Ishouldliketohaveseenthosepolesoftheearthonwhichtheeyeofmanhasneveryetrested。
"Idaresay,"repliedBarbicane;"butiftheearthhadbeen_full_,themoonwouldhavebeen_new_;thatistosay,invisible,becauseoftheraysofthesun。Itisbetterforustoseethedestinationwewishtoreach,thanthepointofdeparture。"
"Youareright,Barbicane,"repliedCaptainNicholl;"and,besides,whenwehavereachedthemoon,weshallhavetimeduringthelonglunarnightstoconsideratourleisuretheglobeonwhichourlikenessesswarm。"
"Ourlikenesses!"exclaimedMichelArdan;"TheyarenomoreourlikenessesthantheSelenitesare!Weinhabitanewworld,peopledbyourselves——theprojectile!IamBarbicane’slikeness,andBarbicaneisNicholl’s。Beyondus,aroundus,humannatureisatanend,andwearetheonlypopulationofthismicrocosmuntilwebecomepureSelenites。"
"Inabouteighty—eighthours,"repliedthecaptain。
"Whichmeanstosay?"askedMichelArdan。
"Thatitishalf—pasteight,"repliedNicholl。
"Verywell,"retortedMichel;"thenitisimpossibleformetofindeventheshadowofareasonwhyweshouldnotgotobreakfast。"
Indeedtheinhabitantsofthenewstarcouldnotlivewithouteating,andtheirstomachsweresufferingfromtheimperiouslawsofhunger。MichelArdan,asaFrenchman,wasdeclaredchiefcook,animportantfunction,whichraisednorival。
Thegasgavesufficientheatfortheculinaryapparatus,andtheprovisionboxfurnishedtheelementsofthisfirstfeast。
Thebreakfastbeganwiththreebowlsofexcellentsoup,thankstotheliquefactioninhotwaterofthosepreciouscakesofLiebig,preparedfromthebestpartsoftheruminantsofthePampas。
Tothesoupsucceededsomebeefsteaks,compressedbyanhydraulicpress,astenderandsucculentasifbroughtstraightfromthekitchenofanEnglisheating—house。Michel,whowasimaginative,maintainedthattheywereeven"red。"
Preservedvegetables("fresherthannature,"saidtheamiableMichel)succeededthedishofmeat;andwasfollowedbysomecupsofteawithbreadandbutter,aftertheAmericanfashion。
Thebeveragewasdeclaredexquisite,andwasduetotheinfusionofthechoicestleaves,ofwhichtheemperorofRussiahadgivensomechestsforthebenefitofthetravelers。
Andlastly,tocrowntherepast,ArdanhadbroughtoutafinebottleofNuits,whichwasfound"bychance"intheprovision—box。Thethreefriendsdranktotheunionoftheearthandhersatellite。
And,asifhehadnotalreadydoneenoughforthegenerouswinewhichhehaddistilledontheslopesofBurgundy,thesunchosetobepartoftheparty。Atthismomenttheprojectileemergedfromtheconicalshadowcastbytheterrestrialglobe,andtheraysoftheradiantorbstruckthelowerdiscoftheprojectiledirectoccasionedbytheanglewhichthemoon’sorbitmakeswiththatoftheearth。
"Thesun!"exclaimedMichelArdan。
"Nodoubt,"repliedBarbicane;"Iexpectedit。"
"But,"saidMichel,"theconicalshadowwhichtheearthleavesinspaceextendsbeyondthemoon?"
"Farbeyondit,iftheatmosphericrefractionisnottakenintoconsideration,"saidBarbicane。"Butwhenthemoonisenvelopedinthisshadow,itisbecausethecentersofthethreestars,thesun,theearth,andthemoon,areallinoneandthesamestraightline。Thenthe_nodes_coincidewiththe_phases_ofthemoon,andthereisaneclipse。Ifwehadstartedwhentherewasaneclipseofthemoon,allourpassagewouldhavebeenintheshadow,whichwouldhavebeenapity。"
"Why?"
"Because,thoughwearefloatinginspace,ourprojectile,bathedinthesolarrays,willreceivelightandheat。
Iteconomizesthegas,whichisineveryrespectagoodeconomy。"
Indeed,undertheserayswhichnoatmospherecantemper,eitherintemperatureorbrilliancy,theprojectilegrewwarmandbright,asifithadpassedsuddenlyfromwintertosummer。
Themoonabove,thesunbeneath,wereinundatingitwiththeirfire。
"Itispleasanthere,"saidNicholl。
"Ishouldthinkso,"saidMichelArdan。"Withalittleearthspreadonouraluminumplanetweshouldhavegreenpeasintwenty—fourhours。Ihavebutonefear,whichisthatthewallsoftheprojectilemightmelt。"
"Calmyourself,myworthyfriend,"repliedBarbicane;"theprojectilewithstoodaverymuchhighertemperaturethanthisasitslidthroughthestrataoftheatmosphere。IshouldnotbesurprisedifitdidnotlooklikeameteoronfiretotheeyesofthespectatorsinFlorida。"
"ButthenJ。T。Mastonwillthinkweareroasted!"
"Whatastonishesme,"saidBarbicane,"isthatwehavenotbeen。
Thatwasadangerwehadnotprovidedfor。"
"Ifearedit,"saidNichollsimply。
"Andyounevermentionedit,mysublimecaptain,"exclaimedMichelArdan,claspinghisfriend’shand。
Barbicanenowbegantosettlehimselfintheprojectileasifhewasnevertoleaveit。Onemustrememberthatthisaerialcarhadabasewitha_superficies_offifty—foursquarefeet。
Itsheighttotheroofwastwelvefeet。Carefullylaidoutintheinside,andlittleencumberedbyinstrumentsandtravelingutensils,whicheachhadtheirparticularplace,itleftthethreetravelersacertainfreedomofmovement。Thethickwindowinsertedinthebottomcouldbearanyamountofweight,andBarbicaneandhiscompanionswalkeduponitasifitweresolidplank;butthesunstrikingitdirectlywithitsrayslittheinterioroftheprojectilefrombeneath,thusproducingsingulareffectsoflight。
Theybeganbyinvestigatingthestateoftheirstoreofwaterandprovisions,neitherofwhichhadsuffered,thankstothecaretakentodeadentheshock。Theirprovisionswereabundant,andplentifulenoughtolastthethreetravelersformorethanayear。Barbicanewishedtobecautious,incasetheprojectileshouldlandonapartofthemoonwhichwasutterlybarren。
Astowaterandthereserveofbrandy,whichconsistedoffiftygallons,therewasonlyenoughfortwomonths;butaccordingtothelastobservationsofastronomers,themoonhadalow,dense,andthickatmosphere,atleastinthedeepvalleys,andtherespringsandstreamscouldnotfail。Thus,duringtheirpassage,andforthefirstyearoftheirsettlementonthelunarcontinent,theseadventurousexplorerswouldsufferneitherhungernorthirst。
Nowabouttheairintheprojectile。There,too,theyweresecure。
ReisetandRegnaut’sapparatus,intendedfortheproductionofoxygen,wassuppliedwithchlorateofpotassiumfortwomonths。
Theynecessarilyconsumedacertainquantityofgas,fortheywereobligedtokeeptheproducingsubstanceatatemperatureofabove400@。Butthereagaintheywereallsafe。Theapparatusonlywantedalittlecare。Butitwasnotenoughtorenewtheoxygen;theymustabsorbthecarbonicacidproducedbyexpiration。
Duringthelasttwelvehourstheatmosphereoftheprojectilehadbecomechargedwiththisdeleteriousgas。NicholldiscoveredthestateoftheairbyobservingDianapantingpainfully。
Thecarbonicacid,byaphenomenonsimilartothatproducedinthefamousGrottodelCane,hadcollectedatthebottomoftheprojectileowingtoitsweight。PoorDiana,withherheadlow,wouldsufferbeforehermastersfromthepresenceofthisgas。
ButCaptainNichollhastenedtoremedythisstateofthings,byplacingonthefloorseveralreceiverscontainingcausticpotash,whichheshookaboutforatime,andthissubstance,greedyofcarbonicacid,sooncompletelyabsorbedit,thuspurifyingtheair。
Aninventoryofinstrumentswasthenbegun。Thethermometersandbarometershadresisted,allbutoneminimumthermometer,theglassofwhichwasbroken。Anexcellentaneroidwasdrawnfromthewaddedboxwhichcontaineditandhungonthewall。
Ofcourseitwasonlyaffectedbyandmarkedthepressureoftheairinsidetheprojectile,butitalsoshowedthequantityofmoisturewhichitcontained。Atthatmomentitsneedleoscillatedbetween25。24and25。08。
Itwasfineweather。
Barbicanehadalsobroughtseveralcompasses,whichhefoundintact。
Onemustunderstandthatunderpresentconditionstheirneedleswereacting_wildly_,thatiswithoutany_constant_direction。
Indeed,atthedistancetheywerefromtheearth,themagneticpolecouldhavenoperceptibleactionupontheapparatus;buttheboxplacedonthelunardiscmightperhapsexhibitsomestrangephenomena。Inanycaseitwouldbeinterestingtoseewhethertheearth’ssatellitesubmittedlikeherselftoitsmagneticinfluence。
Ahypsometertomeasuretheheightofthelunarmountains,asextanttotaketheheightofthesun,glasseswhichwouldbeusefulastheynearedthemoon,alltheseinstrumentswerecarefullylookedover,andpronouncedgoodinspiteoftheviolentshock。