ASEQUELTO
  FROMTHEEARTHTOTHEMOON
  PRELIMINARYCHAPTER
  THEFIRSTPARTOFTHISWORK,ANDSERVINGASAPREFACETOTHESECOND
  Duringtheyear186—,thewholeworldwasgreatlyexcitedbyascientificexperimentunprecedentedintheannalsofscience。
  ThemembersoftheGunClub,acircleofartillerymenformedatBaltimoreaftertheAmericanwar,conceivedtheideaofputtingthemselvesincommunicationwiththemoon!——yes,withthemoon——bysendingtoheraprojectile。Theirpresident,Barbicane,thepromoteroftheenterprise,havingconsultedtheastronomersoftheCambridgeObservatoryuponthesubject,tookallnecessarymeanstoensurethesuccessofthisextraordinaryenterprise,whichhadbeendeclaredpracticablebythemajorityofcompetentjudges。Aftersettingonfootapublicsubscription,whichrealizednearlyL1,200,000,theybeganthegiganticwork。
  AccordingtotheadviceforwardedfromthemembersoftheObservatory,thegundestinedtolaunchtheprojectilehadtobefixedinacountrysituatedbetweenthe0and28thdegreesofnorthorsouthlatitude,inordertoaimatthemoonwhenatthezenith;anditsinitiatoryvelocitywasfixedattwelvethousandyardstothesecond。Launchedonthe1stofDecember,at10hrs。
  46m。40s。P。M。,itoughttoreachthemoonfourdaysafteritsdeparture,thatisonthe5thofDecember,atmidnightprecisely,atthemomentofherattainingherperigee,thatishernearestdistancefromtheearth,whichisexactly86,410
  leagues(French),or238,833milesmeandistance(English)。
  TheprincipalmembersoftheGunClub,PresidentBarbicane,MajorElphinstone,thesecretaryJosephT。Maston,andotherlearnedmen,heldseveralmeetings,atwhichtheshapeandcompositionoftheprojectilewerediscussed,alsothepositionandnatureofthegun,andthequalityandquantityofpowdertobeused。Itwasdecided:First,thattheprojectileshouldbeashellmadeofaluminumwithadiameterof108inchesandathicknessoftwelveinchestoitswalls;andshouldweigh19,250pounds。Second,thatthegunshouldbeaColumbiadcastiniron,900feetlong,andrunperpendicularlyintotheearth。Third,thatthechargeshouldcontain400,000poundsofgun—cotton,which,givingoutsixbillionsoflitresofgasinrearoftheprojectile,wouldeasilycarryittowardtheorbofnight。
  ThesequestionsdeterminedPresidentBarbicane,assistedbyMurchisontheengineer,tochooseaspotsituatedinFlorida,in27@7’Northlatitude,and77@3’West(Greenwich)longitude。
  Itwasonthisspot,afterstupendouslabor,thattheColumbiadwascastwithfullsuccess。Thingsstoodthus,whenanincidenttookplacewhichincreasedtheinterestattachedtothisgreatenterpriseahundredfold。
  AFrenchman,anenthusiasticParisian,aswittyashewasbold,askedtobeenclosedintheprojectile,inorderthathemightreachthemoon,andreconnoiterthisterrestrialsatellite。
  ThenameofthisintrepidadventurerwasMichelArdan。HelandedinAmerica,wasreceivedwithenthusiasm,heldmeetings,sawhimselfcarriedintriumph,reconciledPresidentBarbicanetohismortalenemy,CaptainNicholl,and,asatokenofreconciliation,persuadedthembothtostartwithhimintheprojectile。Thepropositionbeingaccepted,theshapeoftheprojectilewasslightlyaltered。Itwasmadeofacylindro—conicalform。Thisspeciesofaerialcarwaslinedwithstrongspringsandpartitionstodeadentheshockofdeparture。
  Itwasprovidedwithfoodforayear,waterforsomemonths,andgasforsomedays。Aself—actingapparatussuppliedthethreetravelerswithairtobreathe。Atthesametime,ononeofthehighestpointsoftheRockyMountains,theGunClubhadagigantictelescopeerected,inorderthattheymightbeabletofollowthecourseoftheprojectilethroughspace。Allwasthenready。
  Onthe30thofNovember,atthehourfixedupon,fromthemidstofanextraordinarycrowdofspectators,thedeparturetookplace,andforthefirsttime,threehumanbeingsquittedtheterrestrialglobe,andlaunchedintointer—planetaryspacewithalmostacertaintyofreachingtheirdestination。Theseboldtravelers,MichelArdan,PresidentBarbicane,andCaptainNicholl,oughttomakethepassageinninety—sevenhours,thirteenminutes,andtwentyseconds。Consequently,theirarrivalonthelunardisccouldnottakeplaceuntilthe5thofDecemberattwelveatnight,attheexactmomentwhenthemoonshouldbefull,andnotonthe4th,assomebadlyinformedjournalistshadannounced。
  Butanunforeseencircumstance,viz。,thedetonationproducedbytheColumbiad,hadtheimmediateeffectoftroublingtheterrestrialatmosphere,byaccumulatingalargequantityofvapor,aphenomenonwhichexciteduniversalindignation,forthemoonwashiddenfromtheeyesofthewatchersforseveralnights。
  TheworthyJosephT。Maston,thestaunchestfriendofthethreetravelers,startedfortheRockyMountains,accompaniedbytheHon。J。Belfast,directoroftheCambridgeObservatory,andreachedthestationofLong’sPeak,wherethetelescopewaserectedwhichbroughtthemoonwithinanapparentdistanceoftwoleagues。ThehonorablesecretaryoftheGunClubwishedhimselftoobservethevehicleofhisdaringfriends。
  Theaccumulationofthecloudsintheatmospherepreventedallobservationonthe5th,6th,7th,8th,9th,and10thofDecember。
  Indeeditwasthoughtthatallobservationswouldhavetobeputofftothe3dofJanuaryinthefollowingyear;forthemoonenteringitslastquarteronthe11th,wouldthenonlypresentanever—decreasingportionofherdisc,insufficienttoallowoftheirfollowingthecourseoftheprojectile。
  Atlength,tothegeneralsatisfaction,aheavystormclearedtheatmosphereonthenightofthe11thand12thofDecember,andthemoon,withhalf—illuminateddisc,wasplainlytobeseenupontheblacksky。
  ThatverynightatelegramwassentfromthestationofLong’sPeakbyJosephT。MastonandBelfasttothegentlemenoftheCambridgeObservatory,announcingthatonthe11thofDecemberat8h。47m。P。M。,theprojectilelaunchedbytheColumbiadofStonesHillhadbeendetectedbyMessrs。BelfastandMaston——
  thatithaddeviatedfromitscoursefromsomeunknowncause,andhadnotreacheditsdestination;butthatithadpassednearenoughtoberetainedbythelunarattraction;thatitsrectilinearmovementhadbeenchangedtoacircularone,andthatfollowinganellipticalorbitroundthestarofnightithadbecomeitssatellite。Thetelegramaddedthattheelementsofthisnewstarhadnotyetbeencalculated;andindeedthreeobservationsmadeuponastarinthreedifferentpositionsarenecessarytodeterminetheseelements。Thenitshowedthatthedistanceseparatingtheprojectilefromthelunarsurface"might"
  bereckonedatabout2,833miles。
  Itendedwiththedoublehypothesis:eithertheattractionofthemoonwoulddrawittoherself,andthetravelersthusattaintheirend;orthattheprojectile,heldinoneimmutableorbit,wouldgravitatearoundthelunardisctoalleternity。
  Withsuchalternatives,whatwouldbethefateofthetravelers?
  Certainlytheyhadfoodforsometime。Butsupposingtheydidsucceedintheirrashenterprise,howwouldtheyreturn?
  Couldtheyeverreturn?Shouldtheyhearfromthem?
  Thesequestions,debatedbythemostlearnedpensoftheday,stronglyengrossedthepublicattention。
  Itisadvisableheretomakearemarkwhichoughttobewellconsideredbyhastyobservers。Whenapurelyspeculativediscoveryisannouncedtothepublic,itcannotbedonewithtoomuchprudence。Nooneisobligedtodiscovereitheraplanet,acomet,orasatellite;andwhoevermakesamistakeinsuchacaseexposeshimselfjustlytothederisionofthemass。
  Farbetterisittowait;andthatiswhattheimpatientJosephT。Mastonshouldhavedonebeforesendingthistelegramforthtotheworld,which,accordingtohisidea,toldthewholeresultoftheenterprise。Indeedthistelegramcontainedtwosortsoferrors,aswasprovedeventually。First,errorsofobservation,concerningthedistanceoftheprojectilefromthesurfaceofthemoon,foronthe11thofDecemberitwasimpossibletoseeit;andwhatJosephT。Mastonhadseen,orthoughthesaw,couldnothavebeentheprojectileoftheColumbiad。Second,errorsoftheoryonthefateinstoreforthesaidprojectile;forinmakingitasatelliteofthemoon,itwasputtingitindirectcontradictionofallmechanicallaws。
  OnesinglehypothesisoftheobserversofLong’sPeakcouldeverberealized,thatwhichforesawthecaseofthetravelers(ifstillalive)unitingtheireffortswiththelunarattractiontoattainthesurfaceofthedisc。
  Nowthesemen,ascleverastheyweredaring,hadsurvivedtheterribleshockconsequentontheirdeparture,anditistheirjourneyintheprojectilecarwhichishererelatedinitsmostdramaticaswellasinitsmostsingulardetails。Thisrecitalwilldestroymanyillusionsandsurmises;butitwillgiveatrueideaofthesingularchangesinstoreforsuchanenterprise;itwillbringoutthescientificinstinctsofBarbicane,theindustriousresourcesofNicholl,andtheaudacioushumorofMichelArdan。Besidesthis,itwillprovethattheirworthyfriend,JosephT。Maston,waswastinghistime,whileleaningoverthegigantictelescopehewatchedthecourseofthemoonthroughthestarryspace。
  CHAPTERI
  TWENTYMINUTESPASTTENTOFORTY—SEVENMINUTESPASTTENP。M。
  Asteno’clockstruck,MichelArdan,Barbicane,andNicholl,tookleaveofthenumerousfriendstheywereleavingontheearth。
  Thetwodogs,destinedtopropagatethecanineraceonthelunarcontinents,werealreadyshutupintheprojectile。
  Thethreetravelersapproachedtheorificeoftheenormouscast—irontube,andacraneletthemdowntotheconicaltopoftheprojectile。There,anopeningmadeforthepurposegavethemaccesstothealuminumcar。Thetacklebelongingtothecranebeinghauledfromoutside,themouthoftheColumbiadwasinstantlydisencumberedofitslastsupports。
  Nicholl,onceintroducedwithhiscompanionsinsidetheprojectile,begantoclosetheopeningbymeansofastrongplate,heldinpositionbypowerfulscrews。Otherplates,closelyfitted,coveredthelenticularglasses,andthetravelers,hermeticallyenclosedintheirmetalprison,wereplungedinprofounddarkness。
  "Andnow,mydearcompanions,"saidMichelArdan,"letusmakeourselvesathome;Iamadomesticatedmanandstronginhousekeeping。Weareboundtomakethebestofournewlodgings,andmakeourselvescomfortable。Andfirstletustryandseealittle。Gaswasnotinventedformoles。"
  Sosaying,thethoughtlessfellowlitamatchbystrikingitonthesoleofhisboot;andapproachedtheburnerfixedtothereceptacle,inwhichthecarbonizedhydrogen,storedathighpressure,sufficedforthelightingandwarmingoftheprojectileforahundredandforty—fourhours,orsixdaysandsixnights。Thegascaughtfire,andthuslightedtheprojectilelookedlikeacomfortableroomwiththicklypaddedwalls,furnishedwithacirculardivan,andaroofroundedintheshapeofadome。
  MichelArdanexaminedeverything,anddeclaredhimselfsatisfiedwithhisinstallation。
  "Itisaprison,"saidhe,"butatravelingprison;and,withtherightofputtingmynosetothewindow,Icouldwellstandaleaseofahundredyears。Yousmile,Barbicane。Haveyouany_arriere—pensee_?Doyousaytoyourself,`Thisprisonmaybeourtomb?’Tomb,perhaps;stillIwouldnotchangeitforMahomet’s,whichfloatsinspacebutneveradvancesaninch!"
  WhileMichelArdanwasspeaking,BarbicaneandNichollweremakingtheirlastpreparations。
  Nicholl’schronometermarkedtwentyminutespasttenP。M。whenthethreetravelerswerefinallyenclosedintheirprojectile。
  ThischronometerwassetwithinthetenthofasecondbythatofMurchisontheengineer。Barbicaneconsultedit。
  "Myfriends,"saidhe,"itistwentyminutespastten。Atforty—
  sevenminutespasttenMurchisonwilllaunchtheelectricsparkonthewirewhichcommunicateswiththechargeoftheColumbiad。
  Atthatprecisemomentweshallleaveourspheroid。Thuswestillhavetwenty—sevenminutestoremainontheearth。"
  "Twenty—sixminutesthirteenseconds,"repliedthemethodicalNicholl。
  "Well!"exclaimedMichelArdan,inagood—humoredtone,"muchmaybedoneintwenty—sixminutes。Thegravestquestionsofmoralsandpoliticsmaybediscussed,andevensolved。
  Twenty—sixminuteswellemployedareworthmorethantwenty—sixyearsinwhichnothingisdone。SomesecondsofaPascaloraNewtonaremorepreciousthanthewholeexistenceofacrowdofrawsimpletons————"
  "Andyouconclude,then,youeverlastingtalker?"askedBarbicane。
  "Iconcludethatwehavetwenty—sixminutesleft,"repliedArdan。
  "Twenty—fouronly,"saidNicholl。
  "Well,twenty—four,ifyoulike,mynoblecaptain,"saidArdan;
  "twenty—fourminutesinwhichtoinvestigate————"
  "Michel,"saidBarbicane,"duringthepassageweshallhaveplentyoftimetoinvestigatethemostdifficultquestions。
  Forthepresentwemustoccupyourselveswithourdeparture。"
  "Arewenotready?"
  "Doubtless;buttherearestillsomeprecautionstobetaken,todeadenasmuchaspossiblethefirstshock。"
  "Havewenotthewater—cushionsplacedbetweenthepartition—
  breaks,whoseelasticitywillsufficientlyprotectus?"
  "Ihopeso,Michel,"repliedBarbicanegently,"butIamnotsure。"
  "Ah,thejoker!"exclaimedMichelArdan。"Hehopes!——Heisnotsure!——andhewaitsforthemomentwhenweareencasedtomakethisdeplorableadmission!Ibegtobeallowedtogetout!"
  "Andhow?"askedBarbicane。
  "Humph!"saidMichelArdan,"itisnoteasy;weareinthetrain,andtheguard’swhistlewillsoundbeforetwenty—fourminutesareover。"
  "Twenty,"saidNicholl。
  Forsomemomentsthethreetravelerslookedateachother。
  Thentheybegantoexaminetheobjectsimprisonedwiththem。
  "Everythingisinitsplace,"saidBarbicane。"Wehavenowtodecidehowwecanbestplaceourselvestoresisttheshock。
  Positioncannotbeanindifferentmatter;andwemust,asmuchaspossible,preventtherushofbloodtothehead。"
  "Justso,"saidNicholl。
  "Then,"repliedMichelArdan,readytosuittheactiontotheword,"letusputourheadsdownandourfeetintheair,liketheclownsinthegrandcircus。"
  "No,"saidBarbicane,"letusstretchourselvesonoursides;weshallresisttheshockbetterthatway。Rememberthat,whentheprojectilestarts,itmatterslittlewhetherweareinitorbeforeit;itamountstomuchthesamething。"
  "Ifitisonly`muchthesamething,’Imaycheerup,"saidMichelArdan。
  "Doyouapproveofmyidea,Nicholl?"askedBarbicane。
  "Entirely,"repliedthecaptain。"We’vestillthirteenminutesandahalf。"
  "ThatNichollisnotaman,"exclaimedMichel;"heisachronometerwithseconds,anescape,andeightholes。"
  Buthiscompanionswerenotlistening;theyweretakinguptheirlastpositionswiththemostperfectcoolness。Theywereliketwomethodicaltravelersinacar,seekingtoplacethemselvesascomfortablyaspossible。
  WemightwellaskourselvesofwhatmaterialsaretheheartsoftheseAmericansmade,towhomtheapproachofthemostfrightfuldangeraddednopulsation。
  Threethickandsolidly—madecoucheshadbeenplacedintheprojectile。NichollandBarbicaneplacedtheminthecenterofthediscformingthefloor。Therethethreetravelersweretostretchthemselvessomemomentsbeforetheirdeparture。
  Duringthistime,Ardan,notbeingabletokeepstill,turnedinhisnarrowprisonlikeawildbeastinacage,chattingwithhisfriends,speakingtothedogsDianaandSatellite,towhom,asmaybeseen,hehadgivensignificantnames。
  "Ah,Diana!Ah,Satellite!"heexclaimed,teasingthem;"soyouaregoingtoshowthemoon—dogsthegoodhabitsofthedogsoftheearth!Thatwilldohonortothecaninerace!Ifeverwedocomedownagain,Iwillbringacrosstypeof`moon—dogs,’
  whichwillmakeastir!"
  "Ifthere_are_dogsinthemoon,"saidBarbicane。
  "Thereare,"saidMichelArdan,"justastherearehorses,cows,donkeys,andchickens。Ibetthatweshallfindchickens。"
  "Ahundreddollarsweshallfindnone!"saidNicholl。
  "Done,mycaptain!"repliedArdan,claspingNicholl’shand。
  "But,bythebye,youhavealreadylostthreebetswithourpresident,asthenecessaryfundsfortheenterprisehavebeenfound,astheoperationofcastinghasbeensuccessful,andlastly,astheColumbiadhasbeenloadedwithoutaccident,sixthousanddollars。"
  "Yes,"repliedNicholl。"Thirty—sevenminutessixsecondspastten。"
  "Itisunderstood,captain。Well,beforeanotherquarterofanhouryouwillhavetocountninethousanddollarstothepresident;fourthousandbecausetheColumbiadwillnotburst,andfivethousandbecausetheprojectilewillrisemorethansixmilesintheair。"
  "Ihavethedollars,"repliedNicholl,slappingthepocketofthiscoat。"Ionlyasktobeallowedtopay。"
  "Come,Nicholl。Iseethatyouareamanofmethod,whichIcouldneverbe;butindeedyouhavemadeaseriesofbetsofverylittleadvantagetoyourself,allowmetotellyou。"
  "Andwhy?"askedNicholl。
  "Because,ifyougainthefirst,theColumbiadwillhaveburst,andtheprojectilewithit;andBarbicanewillnolongerbetheretoreimburseyourdollars。"
  "MystakeisdepositedatthebankinBaltimore,"repliedBarbicanesimply;"andifNichollisnotthere,itwillgotohisheirs。"
  "Ah,youpracticalmen!"exclaimedMichelArdan;"Iadmireyouthemorefornotbeingabletounderstandyou。"
  "Forty—twominutespastten!"saidNicholl。
  "Onlyfiveminutesmore!"answeredBarbicane。
  "Yes,fivelittleminutes!"repliedMichelArdan;"andweareenclosedinaprojectile,atthebottomofagun900feetlong!
  Andunderthisprojectilearerammed400,000poundsofgun—cotton,whichisequalto1,600,000poundsofordinarypowder!AndfriendMurchison,withhischronometerinhand,hiseyefixedontheneedle,hisfingerontheelectricapparatus,iscountingthesecondspreparatorytolaunchingusintointerplanetaryspace。"
  "Enough,Michel,enough!"saidBarbicane,inaseriousvoice;
  "letusprepare。Afewinstantsaloneseparateusfromaneventfulmoment。Oneclaspofthehand,myfriends。"
  "Yes,"exclaimedMichelArdan,moremovedthanhewishedtoappear;andthethreeboldcompanionswereunitedinalastembrace。
  "Godpreserveus!"saidthereligiousBarbicane。
  MichelArdanandNichollstretchedthemselvesonthecouchesplacedinthecenterofthedisc。
  "Forty—sevenminutespastten!"murmuredthecaptain。
  "Twentysecondsmore!"Barbicanequicklyputoutthegasandlaydownbyhiscompanions,andtheprofoundsilencewasonlybrokenbythetickingofthechronometermarkingtheseconds。
  Suddenlyadreadfulshockwasfelt,andtheprojectile,undertheforceofsixbillionsoflitresofgas,developedbythecombustionofpyroxyle,mountedintospace。
  CHAPTERII
  THEFIRSTHALF—HOUR
  Whathadhappened?Whateffecthadthisfrightfulshockproduced?
  Hadtheingenuityoftheconstructorsoftheprojectileobtainedanyhappyresult?Hadtheshockbeendeadened,thankstothesprings,thefourplugs,thewater—cushions,andthepartition—breaks?
  Hadtheybeenabletosubduethefrightfulpressureoftheinitiatoryspeedofmorethan11,000yards,whichwasenoughtotraverseParisorNewYorkinasecond?Thiswasevidentlythequestionsuggestedtothethousandspectatorsofthismovingscene。Theyforgottheaimofthejourney,andthoughtonlyofthetravelers。Andifoneofthem——JosephT。Mastonforexample——couldhavecastoneglimpseintotheprojectile,whatwouldhehaveseen?
  Nothingthen。Thedarknesswasprofound。Butitscylindro—
  conicalpartitionshadresistedwonderfully。Notarentoradentanywhere!Thewonderfulprojectilewasnotevenheatedundertheintensedeflagrationofthepowder,norliquefied,astheyseemedtofear,inashowerofaluminum。
  Theinteriorshowedbutlittledisorder;indeed,onlyafewobjectshadbeenviolentlythrowntowardtheroof;butthemostimportantseemednottohavesufferedfromtheshockatall;
  theirfixtureswereintact。
  Onthemovabledisc,sunkdowntothebottombythesmashingofthepartition—breaksandtheescapeofthewater,threebodieslayapparentlylifeless。Barbicane,Nicholl,andMichelArdan——
  didtheystillbreathe?orwastheprojectilenothingnowbutametalcoffin,bearingthreecorpsesintospace?
  Someminutesafterthedepartureoftheprojectile,oneofthebodiesmoved,shookitsarms,lifteditshead,andfinallysucceededingettingonitsknees。ItwasMichelArdan。Hefelthimselfallover,gaveasonorous"Hem!"andthensaid:
  "MichelArdaniswhole。Howabouttheothers?"
  ThecourageousFrenchmantriedtorise,butcouldnotstand。
  Hisheadswam,fromtherushofblood;hewasblind;hewasadrunkenman。
  "Bur—r!"saidhe。"ItproducesthesameeffectastwobottlesofCorton,thoughperhapslessagreeabletoswallow。"
  Then,passinghishandseveraltimesacrosshisforeheadandrubbinghistemples,hecalledinafirmvoice:
  "Nicholl!Barbicane!"
  Hewaitedanxiously。Noanswer;notevenasightoshowthattheheartsofhiscompanionswerestillbeating。Hecalledagain。
  Thesamesilence。
  "Thedevil!"heexclaimed。"Theylookasiftheyhadfallenfromafifthstoryontheirheads。Bah!"headded,withthatimperturbableconfidencewhichnothingcouldcheck,"ifaFrenchmancangetonhisknees,twoAmericansoughttobeabletogetontheirfeet。Butfirstletuslightup。"
  Ardanfeltthetideoflifereturnbydegrees。Hisbloodbecamecalm,andreturnedtoitsaccustomedcirculation。Anothereffortrestoredhisequilibrium。Hesucceededinrising,drewamatchfromhispocket,andapproachingtheburnerlightedit。
  Thereceiverhadnotsufferedatall。Thegashadnotescaped。
  Besides,thesmellwouldhavebetrayedit;andinthatcaseMichelArdancouldnothavecarriedalightedmatchwithimpunitythroughthespacefilledwithhydrogen。Thegasmixingwiththeairwouldhaveproducedadetonatingmixture,andtheexplosionwouldhavefinishedwhattheshockhadperhapsbegun。
  Whentheburnerwaslit,Ardanleanedoverthebodiesofhiscompanions:theywerelyingoneontheother,aninertmass,Nichollabove,Barbicaneunderneath。
  Ardanliftedthecaptain,proppedhimupagainstthedivan,andbegantorubvigorously。Thismeans,usedwithjudgment,restoredNicholl,whoopenedhiseyes,andinstantlyrecoveringhispresenceofmind,seizedArdan’shandandlookedaroundhim。
  "AndBarbicane?"saidhe。
  "Eachinturn,"repliedMichelArdan。"Ibeganwithyou,Nicholl,becauseyouwereonthetop。NowletuslooktoBarbicane。"Sayingwhich,ArdanandNichollraisedthepresidentoftheGunClubandlaidhimonthedivan。Heseemedtohavesufferedmorethaneitherofhiscompanions;hewasbleeding,butNichollwasreassuredbyfindingthatthehemorrhagecamefromaslightwoundontheshoulder,ameregraze,whichheboundupcarefully。
  Still,Barbicanewasalongtimecomingtohimself,whichfrightenedhisfriends,whodidnotsparefriction。
  "Hebreathesthough,"saidNicholl,puttinghiseartothechestofthewoundedman。
  "Yes,"repliedArdan,"hebreatheslikeamanwhohassomenotionofthatdailyoperation。Rub,Nicholl;letusrubharder。"
  AndthetwoimprovisedpractitionersworkedsohardandsowellthatBarbicanerecoveredhissenses。Heopenedhiseyes,satup,tookhistwofriendsbythehands,andhisfirstwordswere——
  "Nicholl,arewemoving?"
  NichollandArdanlookedateachother;theyhadnotyettroubledthemselvesabouttheprojectile;theirfirstthoughthadbeenforthetraveler,notforthecar。
  "Well,arewereallymoving?"repeatedMichelArdan。
  "OrquietlyrestingonthesoilofFlorida?"askedNicholl。
  "OratthebottomoftheGulfofMexico?"addedMichelArdan。
  "Whatanidea!"exclaimedthepresident。
  Andthisdoublehypothesissuggestedbyhiscompanionshadtheeffectofrecallinghimtohissenses。Inanycasetheycouldnotdecideonthepositionoftheprojectile。Itsapparentimmovability,andthewantofcommunicationwiththeoutside,preventedthemfromsolvingthequestion。Perhapstheprojectilewasunwindingitscoursethroughspace。Perhapsafterashortriseithadfallenupontheearth,orevenintheGulfofMexico——
  afallwhichthenarrownessofthepeninsulaofFloridawouldrendernotimpossible。
  Thecasewasserious,theprobleminteresting,andonethatmustbesolvedassoonaspossible。Thus,highlyexcited,Barbicane’smoralenergytriumphedoverphysicalweakness,andherosetohisfeet。Helistened。Outsidewasperfectsilence;butthethickpaddingwasenoughtointerceptallsoundscomingfromtheearth。ButonecircumstancestruckBarbicane,viz。,thatthetemperatureinsidetheprojectilewassingularlyhigh。
  Thepresidentdrewathermometerfromitscaseandconsultedit。
  Theinstrumentshowed81@Fahr。
  "Yes,"heexclaimed,"yes,wearemoving!Thisstiflingheat,penetratingthroughthepartitionsoftheprojectile,isproducedbyitsfrictionontheatmosphericstrata。Itwillsoondiminish,becausewearealreadyfloatinginspace,andafterhavingnearlystifled,weshallhavetosufferintensecold。
  "What!"saidMichelArdan。"Accordingtoyourshowing,Barbicane,wearealreadybeyondthelimitsoftheterrestrialatmosphere?"
  "Withoutadoubt,Michel。Listentome。Itisfifty—fiveminutespastten;wehavebeengoneabouteightminutes;andifourinitiatoryspeedhasnotbeencheckedbythefriction,sixsecondswouldbeenoughforustopassthroughthefortymilesofatmospherewhichsurroundstheglobe。"
  "Justso,"repliedNicholl;"butinwhatproportiondoyouestimatethediminutionofspeedbyfriction?"
  "Intheproportionofone—third,Nicholl。Thisdiminutionisconsiderable,butaccordingtomycalculationsitisnothingless。
  If,then,wehadaninitiatoryspeedof12,000yards,onleavingtheatmospherethisspeedwouldbereducedto9,165yards。Inanycasewehavealreadypassedthroughthisinterval,and————"
  "Andthen,"saidMichelArdan,"friendNichollhaslosthistwobets:fourthousanddollarsbecausetheColumbiaddidnotburst;
  fivethousanddollarsbecausetheprojectilehasrisenmorethansixmiles。Now,Nicholl,payup。"
  "Letusproveitfirst,"saidthecaptain,"andwewillpayafterward。ItisquitepossiblethatBarbicane’sreasoningiscorrect,andthatIhavelostmyninethousanddollars。Butanewhypothesispresentsitselftomymind,anditannulsthewager。"
  "Whatisthat?"askedBarbicanequickly。
  "Thehypothesisthat,forsomereasonorother,firewasneversettothepowder,andwehavenotstartedatall。"
  "Mygoodness,captain,"exclaimedMichelArdan,"thathypothesisisnotworthyofmybrain!Itcannotbeaseriousone。Forhavewenotbeenhalfannihilatedbytheshock?DidInotrecallyoutolife?Isnotthepresident’sshoulderstillbleedingfromtheblowithasreceived?"
  "Granted,"repliedNicholl;"butonequestion。"
  "Well,captain?"
  "Didyouhearthedetonation,whichcertainlyoughttobeloud?"
  "No,"repliedArdan,muchsurprised;"certainlyIdidnothearthedetonation。"
  "Andyou,Barbicane?"
  "NorI,either。"
  "Verywell,"saidNicholl。
  "Wellnow,"murmuredthepresident"whydidwenothearthedetonation?"
  Thethreefriendslookedateachotherwithadisconcertedair。
  Itwasquiteaninexplicablephenomenon。Theprojectilehadstarted,andconsequentlytheremusthavebeenadetonation。
  "Letusfirstfindoutwhereweare,"saidBarbicane,"andletdownthispanel。"
  Thisverysimpleoperationwassoonaccomplished。
  Thenutswhichheldtheboltstotheouterplatesoftheright—handscuttlegavewayunderthepressureoftheEnglishwrench。Theseboltswerepushedoutside,andthebufferscoveredwithIndia—rubberstoppeduptheholeswhichletthemthrough。Immediatelytheouterplatefellbackuponitshingeslikeaporthole,andthelenticularglasswhichclosedthescuttleappeared。Asimilaronewasletintothethickpartitionontheoppositesideoftheprojectile,anotherinthetopofthedome,andfinallyafourthinthemiddleofthebase。
  Theycould,therefore,makeobservationsinfourdifferentdirections;thefirmamentbythesideandmostdirectwindows,theearthorthemoonbytheupperandunderopeningsintheprojectile。
  Barbicaneandhistwocompanionsimmediatelyrushedtotheuncoveredwindow。Butitwaslitbynorayoflight。
  Profounddarknesssurroundedthem,which,however,didnotpreventthepresidentfromexclaiming:
  "No,myfriends,wehavenotfallenbackupontheearth;no,norarewesubmergedintheGulfofMexico。Yes!wearemountingintospace。Seethosestarsshininginthenight,andthatimpenetrabledarknessheapedupbetweentheearthandus!"
  "Hurrah!hurrah!"exclaimedMichelArdanandNichollinonevoice。
  Indeed,thisthickdarknessprovedthattheprojectilehadlefttheearth,forthesoil,brilliantlylitbythemoon—beamswouldhavebeenvisibletothetravelers,iftheyhadbeenlyingonitssurface。Thisdarknessalsoshowedthattheprojectilehadpassedtheatmosphericstrata,forthediffusedlightspreadintheairwouldhavebeenreflectedonthemetalwalls,whichreflectionwaswanting。Thislightwouldhavelitthewindow,andthewindowwasdark。Doubtwasnolongerpossible;thetravelershadlefttheearth。
  "Ihavelost,"saidNicholl。
  "Icongratulateyou,"repliedArdan。
  "Herearetheninethousanddollars,"saidthecaptain,drawingarollofpaperdollarsfromhispocket。
  "Willyouhaveareceiptforit?"askedBarbicane,takingthesum。
  "Ifyoudonotmind,"answeredNicholl;"itismorebusiness—like。"
  Andcoollyandseriously,asifhehadbeenathisstrong—box,thepresidentdrewforthhisnotebook,toreoutablankleaf,wroteaproperreceiptinpencil,datedandsigneditwiththeusualflourish,[1]andgaveittothecaptain,whocarefullyplaceditinhispocketbook。MichelArdan,takingoffhishat,bowedtohistwocompanionswithoutspeaking。Somuchformalityundersuchcircumstanceslefthimspeechless。Hehadneverbeforeseenanythingso"American。"
  [1]ThisisapurelyFrenchhabit。
  Thisaffairsettled,BarbicaneandNichollhadreturnedtothewindow,andwerewatchingtheconstellations。Thestarslookedlikebrightpointsontheblacksky。Butfromthatsidetheycouldnotseetheorbofnight,which,travelingfromeasttowest,wouldrisebydegreestowardthezenith。ItsabsencedrewthefollowingremarkfromArdan:
  "Andthemoon;willsheperchancefailatourrendezvous?"
  "Donotalarmyourself,"saidBarbicane;"ourfutureglobeisatitspost,butwecannotseeherfromthisside;letusopentheother。"
  "AsBarbicanewasaboutleavingthewindowtoopentheoppositescuttle,hisattentionwasattractedbytheapproachofabrilliantobject。Itwasanenormousdisc,whosecolossaldimensioncouldnotbeestimated。Itsface,whichwasturnedtotheearth,wasverybright。Onemighthavethoughtitasmallmoonreflectingthelightofthelargeone。Sheadvancedwithgreatspeed,andseemedtodescribeanorbitroundtheearth,whichwouldintersectthepassageoftheprojectile。Thisbodyrevolveduponitsaxis,andexhibitedthephenomenaofallcelestialbodiesabandonedinspace。
  "Ah!"exclaimedMichelArdan,"Whatisthat?anotherprojectile?"
  Barbicanedidnotanswer。Theappearanceofthisenormousbodysurprisedandtroubledhim。Acollisionwaspossible,andmightbeattendedwithdeplorableresults;eithertheprojectilewoulddeviatefromitspath,orashock,breakingitsimpetus,mightprecipitateittoearth;or,lastly,itmightbeirresistiblydrawnawaybythepowerfulasteroid。Thepresidentcaughtataglancetheconsequencesofthesethreehypotheses,eitherofwhichwould,onewayortheother,bringtheirexperimenttoanunsuccessfulandfataltermination。Hiscompanionsstoodsilentlylookingintospace。Theobjectgrewrapidlyasitapproachedthem,andbyanopticalillusiontheprojectileseemedtobethrowingitselfbeforeit。
  "ByJove!"exclaimedMichelArdan,"weshallrunintooneanother!"
  Instinctivelythetravelersdrewback。Theirdreadwasgreat,butitdidnotlastmanyseconds。Theasteroidpassedseveralhundredyardsfromtheprojectileanddisappeared,notsomuchfromtherapidityofitscourse,asthatitsfacebeingoppositethemoon,itwassuddenlymergedintotheperfectdarknessofspace。
  "Ahappyjourneytoyou,"exclaimedMichelArdan,withasighofrelief。"Surelyinfinityofspaceislargeenoughforapoorlittleprojectiletowalkthroughwithoutfear。Now,whatisthisportentousglobewhichnearlystruckus?"
  "Iknow,"repliedBarbicane。
  "Oh,indeed!youknoweverything。"
  "Itis,"saidBarbicane,"asimplemeteorite,butanenormousone,whichtheattractionoftheearthhasretainedasasatellite。"
  "Isitpossible!"exclaimedMichelArdan;"theearththenhastwomoonslikeNeptune?"
  "Yes,myfriends,twomoons,thoughitpassesgenerallyforhavingonlyone;butthissecondmoonissosmall,anditsspeedsogreat,thattheinhabitantsoftheearthcannotseeit。
  ItwasbynoticingdisturbancesthataFrenchastronomer,M。Petit,wasabletodeterminetheexistenceofthissecondsatelliteandcalculateitselements。Accordingtohisobservations,thismeteoritewillaccomplishitsrevolutionaroundtheearthinthreehoursandtwentyminutes,whichimpliesawonderfulrateofspeed。"
  "Doallastronomersadmittheexistenceofthissatellite?"
  askedNicholl。
  "No,"repliedBarbicane;"butif,likeus,theyhadmetit,theycouldnolongerdoubtit。Indeed,Ithinkthatthismeteorite,which,haditstrucktheprojectile,wouldhavemuchembarrassedus,willgiveusthemeansofdecidingwhatourpositioninspaceis。"
  "How?"saidArdan。
  "Becauseitsdistanceisknown,andwhenwemetit,wewereexactlyfourthousandsixhundredandfiftymilesfromthesurfaceoftheterrestrialglobe。"
  "MorethantwothousandFrenchleagues,"exclaimedMichelArdan。
  "Thatbeatstheexpresstrainsofthepitifulglobecalledtheearth。"
  "Ishouldthinkso,"repliedNicholl,consultinghischronometer;"itiseleveno’clock,anditisonlythirteenminutessincewelefttheAmericancontinent。"
  "Onlythirteenminutes?"saidBarbicane。
  "Yes,"saidNicholl;"andifourinitiatoryspeedoftwelvethousandyardshasbeenkeptup,weshallhavemadeabouttwentythousandmilesinthehour。"
  "Thatisallverywell,myfriends,"saidthepresident,"buttheinsolublequestionstillremains。WhydidwenothearthedetonationoftheColumbiad?"
  Forwantofananswertheconversationdropped,andBarbicanebeganthoughtfullytoletdowntheshutterofthesecondside。
  Hesucceeded;andthroughtheuncoveredglassthemoonfilledtheprojectilewithabrilliantlight。Nicholl,asaneconomicalman,putoutthegas,nowuseless,andwhosebrilliancypreventedanyobservationoftheinter—planetaryspace。
  Thelunardiscshonewithwonderfulpurity。Herrays,nolongerfilteredthroughthevaporyatmosphereoftheterrestrialglobe,shonethroughtheglass,fillingtheairintheinterioroftheprojectilewithsilveryreflections。Theblackcurtainofthefirmamentinrealityheightenedthemoon’sbrilliancy,whichinthisvoidofetherunfavorabletodiffusiondidnoteclipsetheneighboringstars。Theheavens,thusseen,presentedquiteanewaspect,andonewhichthehumaneyecouldneverdreamof。
  Onemayconceivetheinterestwithwhichtheseboldmenwatchedtheorbofnight,thegreataimoftheirjourney。
  Initsmotiontheearth’ssatellitewasinsensiblynearingthezenith,themathematicalpointwhichitoughttoattainninety—sixhourslater。Hermountains,herplains,everyprojectionwasasclearlydiscernibletotheireyesasiftheywereobservingitfromsomespotupontheearth;butitslightwasdevelopedthroughspacewithwonderfulintensity。Thediscshonelikeaplatinummirror。Oftheearthflyingfromundertheirfeet,thetravelershadlostallrecollection。
  ItwascaptainNichollwhofirstrecalledtheirattentiontothevanishingglobe。
  "Yes,"saidMichelArdan,"donotletusbeungratefultoit。
  Sinceweareleavingourcountry,letourlastlooksbedirectedtoit。Iwishtoseetheearthoncemorebeforeitisquitehiddenfrommyeyes。"
  Tosatisfyhiscompanions,Barbicanebegantouncoverthewindowatthebottomoftheprojectile,whichwouldallowthemtoobservetheearthdirect。Thedisc,whichtheforceoftheprojectionhadbeatendowntothebase,wasremoved,notwithoutdifficulty。Itsfragments,placedcarefullyagainstawall,mightserveagainuponoccasion。Thenacirculargapappeared,nineteeninchesindiameter,hollowedoutofthelowerpartoftheprojectile。Aglasscover,sixinchesthickandstrengthenedwithupperfastenings,closedittightly。Beneathwasfixedanaluminumplate,heldinplacebybolts。Thescrewsbeingundone,andtheboltsletgo,theplatefelldown,andvisiblecommunicationwasestablishedbetweentheinteriorandtheexterior。
  MichelArdankneltbytheglass。Itwascloudy,seeminglyopaque。
  "Well!"heexclaimed,"andtheearth?"
  "Theearth?"saidBarbicane。"Thereitis。"
  "What!thatlittlethread;thatsilvercrescent?"
  "Doubtless,Michel。Infourdays,whenthemoonwillbefull,attheverytimeweshallreachit,theearthwillbenew,andwillonlyappeartousasaslendercrescentwhichwillsoondisappear,andforsomedayswillbeenvelopedinutterdarkness。"
  "Thattheearth?"repeatedMichelArdan,lookingwithallhiseyesatthethinslipofhisnativeplanet。
  TheexplanationgivenbyPresidentBarbicanewascorrect。
  Theearth,withrespecttotheprojectile,wasenteringitslastphase。Itwasinitsoctant,andshowedacrescentfinelytracedonthedarkbackgroundofthesky。Itslight,renderedbluishbythethickstrataoftheatmospherewaslessintensethanthatofthecrescentmoon,butitwasofconsiderabledimensions,andlookedlikeanenormousarchstretchedacrossthefirmament。Somepartsbrilliantlylighted,especiallyonitsconcavepart,showedthepresenceofhighmountains,oftendisappearingbehindthickspots,whichareneverseenonthelunardisc。Theywereringsofcloudsplacedconcentricallyroundtheterrestrialglobe。
  Whilethetravelersweretryingtopiercetheprofounddarkness,abrilliantclusterofshootingstarsburstupontheireyes。
  Hundredsofmeteorites,ignitedbythefrictionoftheatmosphere,irradiatedtheshadowoftheluminoustrain,andlinedthecloudypartsofthediscwiththeirfire。Atthisperiodtheearthwasinitsperihelion,andthemonthofDecemberissopropitioustotheseshootingstars,thatastronomershavecountedasmanyastwenty—fourthousandinanhour。ButMichelArdan,disdainingscientificreasonings,preferredthinkingthattheearthwasthussalutingthedepartureofherthreechildrenwithhermostbrilliantfireworks。
  Indeedthiswasalltheysawoftheglobelostinthesolarworld,risingandsettingtothegreatplanetslikeasimplemorningoreveningstar!Thisglobe,wheretheyhadleftalltheiraffections,wasnothingmorethanafugitivecrescent!
  Longdidthethreefriendslookwithoutspeaking,thoughunitedinheart,whiletheprojectilespedonwardwithanever—decreasingspeed。Thenanirresistibledrowsinesscreptovertheirbrain。Wasitwearinessofbodyandmind?Nodoubt;
  foraftertheover—excitementofthoselasthourspasseduponearth,reactionwasinevitable。
  "Well,"saidNicholl,"sincewemustsleep,letussleep。"
  Andstretchingthemselvesontheircouches,theywereallthreesooninaprofoundslumber。
  Buttheyhadnotforgottenthemselvesmorethanaquarterofanhour,whenBarbicanesatupsuddenly,androusinghiscompanionswithaloudvoice,exclaimed————
  "Ihavefoundit!"
  "Whathaveyoufound?"askedMichelArdan,jumpingfromhisbed。
  "ThereasonwhywedidnothearthedetonationoftheColumbiad。"
  "Anditis————?"saidNicholl。
  "Becauseourprojectiletraveledfasterthanthesound!"
  CHAPTERIII
  THEIRPLACEOFSHELTER
  Thiscuriousbutcertainlycorrectexplanationoncegiven,thethreefriendsreturnedtotheirslumbers。Couldtheyhavefoundacalmerormorepeacefulspottosleepin?Ontheearth,houses,towns,cottages,andcountryfeeleveryshockgiventotheexterioroftheglobe。Onsea,thevesselsrockedbythewavesarestillinmotion;intheair,theballoonoscillatesincessantlyonthefluidstrataofdiversdensities。
  Thisprojectilealone,floatinginperfectspace,inthemidstofperfectsilence,offeredperfectrepose。
  Thusthesleepofouradventuroustravelersmighthavebeenindefinitelyprolonged,ifanunexpectednoisehadnotawakenedthemataboutseveno’clockinthemorningofthe2ndofDecember,eighthoursaftertheirdeparture。
  Thisnoisewasaverynaturalbarking。
  "Thedogs!itisthedogs!"exclaimedMichelArdan,risingatonce。
  "Theyarehungry,"saidNicholl。
  "ByJove!"repliedMichel,"wehaveforgottenthem。"
  "Wherearethey?"askedBarbicane。
  Theylookedandfoundoneoftheanimalscrouchedunderthedivan。
  Terrifiedandshakenbytheinitiatoryshock,ithadremainedinthecornertillitsvoicereturnedwiththepangsofhunger。
  ItwastheamiableDiana,stillveryconfused,whocreptoutofherretreat,thoughnotwithoutmuchpersuasion,MichelArdanencouragingherwithmostgraciouswords。
  "Come,Diana,"saidhe:"come,mygirl!thouwhosedestinywillbemarkedinthecynegeticannals;thouwhomthepaganswouldhavegivenascompaniontothegodAnubis,andChristiansasfriendtoSt。Roch;thouwhoartrushingintointerplanetaryspace,andwiltperhapsbetheEveofallSelenitedogs!come,Diana,comehere。"
  Diana,flatteredornot,advancedbydegrees,utteringplaintivecries。
  "Good,"saidBarbicane:"IseeEve,butwhereisAdam?"
  "Adam?"repliedMichel;"Adamcannotbefaroff;heistheresomewhere;wemustcallhim。Satellite!here,Satellite!"
  ButSatellitedidnotappear。Dianawouldnotleaveoffhowling。
  Theyfound,however,thatshewasnotbruised,andtheygaveherapie,whichsilencedhercomplaints。AstoSatellite,heseemedquitelost。Theyhadtohuntalongtimebeforefindinghiminoneoftheuppercompartmentsoftheprojectile,whithersomeunaccountableshockmusthaveviolentlyhurledhim。Thepoorbeast,muchhurt,wasinapiteousstate。
  "Thedevil!"saidMichel。
  Theybroughttheunfortunatedogdownwithgreatcare。Itsskullhadbeenbrokenagainsttheroof,anditseemedunlikelythathecouldrecoverfromsuchashock。Meanwhile,hewasstretchedcomfortablyonacushion。Oncethere,heheavedasigh。
  "Wewilltakecareofyou,"saidMichel;"weareresponsibleforyourexistence。IwouldratherloseanarmthanapawofmypoorSatellite。"
  Sayingwhich,heofferedsomewatertothewoundeddog,whoswalloweditwithavidity。
  Thisattentionpaid,thetravelerswatchedtheearthandthemoonattentively。Theearthwasnowonlydiscerniblebyacloudydiscendinginacrescent,rathermorecontractedthanthatofthepreviousevening;butitsexpansewasstillenormous,comparedwiththatofthemoon,whichwasapproachingnearerandnearertoaperfectcircle。
  "ByJove!"saidMichelArdan,"Iamreallysorrythatwedidnotstartwhentheearthwasfull,thatistosay,whenourglobewasinoppositiontothesun。"
  "Why?"saidNicholl。
  "Becauseweshouldhaveseenourcontinentsandseasinanewlight——thefirstresplendentunderthesolarrays,thelattercloudyasrepresentedonsomemapsoftheworld。Ishouldliketohaveseenthosepolesoftheearthonwhichtheeyeofmanhasneveryetrested。
  "Idaresay,"repliedBarbicane;"butiftheearthhadbeen_full_,themoonwouldhavebeen_new_;thatistosay,invisible,becauseoftheraysofthesun。Itisbetterforustoseethedestinationwewishtoreach,thanthepointofdeparture。"
  "Youareright,Barbicane,"repliedCaptainNicholl;"and,besides,whenwehavereachedthemoon,weshallhavetimeduringthelonglunarnightstoconsideratourleisuretheglobeonwhichourlikenessesswarm。"
  "Ourlikenesses!"exclaimedMichelArdan;"TheyarenomoreourlikenessesthantheSelenitesare!Weinhabitanewworld,peopledbyourselves——theprojectile!IamBarbicane’slikeness,andBarbicaneisNicholl’s。Beyondus,aroundus,humannatureisatanend,andwearetheonlypopulationofthismicrocosmuntilwebecomepureSelenites。"
  "Inabouteighty—eighthours,"repliedthecaptain。
  "Whichmeanstosay?"askedMichelArdan。
  "Thatitishalf—pasteight,"repliedNicholl。
  "Verywell,"retortedMichel;"thenitisimpossibleformetofindeventheshadowofareasonwhyweshouldnotgotobreakfast。"
  Indeedtheinhabitantsofthenewstarcouldnotlivewithouteating,andtheirstomachsweresufferingfromtheimperiouslawsofhunger。MichelArdan,asaFrenchman,wasdeclaredchiefcook,animportantfunction,whichraisednorival。
  Thegasgavesufficientheatfortheculinaryapparatus,andtheprovisionboxfurnishedtheelementsofthisfirstfeast。
  Thebreakfastbeganwiththreebowlsofexcellentsoup,thankstotheliquefactioninhotwaterofthosepreciouscakesofLiebig,preparedfromthebestpartsoftheruminantsofthePampas。
  Tothesoupsucceededsomebeefsteaks,compressedbyanhydraulicpress,astenderandsucculentasifbroughtstraightfromthekitchenofanEnglisheating—house。Michel,whowasimaginative,maintainedthattheywereeven"red。"
  Preservedvegetables("fresherthannature,"saidtheamiableMichel)succeededthedishofmeat;andwasfollowedbysomecupsofteawithbreadandbutter,aftertheAmericanfashion。
  Thebeveragewasdeclaredexquisite,andwasduetotheinfusionofthechoicestleaves,ofwhichtheemperorofRussiahadgivensomechestsforthebenefitofthetravelers。
  Andlastly,tocrowntherepast,ArdanhadbroughtoutafinebottleofNuits,whichwasfound"bychance"intheprovision—box。Thethreefriendsdranktotheunionoftheearthandhersatellite。
  And,asifhehadnotalreadydoneenoughforthegenerouswinewhichhehaddistilledontheslopesofBurgundy,thesunchosetobepartoftheparty。Atthismomenttheprojectileemergedfromtheconicalshadowcastbytheterrestrialglobe,andtheraysoftheradiantorbstruckthelowerdiscoftheprojectiledirectoccasionedbytheanglewhichthemoon’sorbitmakeswiththatoftheearth。
  "Thesun!"exclaimedMichelArdan。
  "Nodoubt,"repliedBarbicane;"Iexpectedit。"
  "But,"saidMichel,"theconicalshadowwhichtheearthleavesinspaceextendsbeyondthemoon?"
  "Farbeyondit,iftheatmosphericrefractionisnottakenintoconsideration,"saidBarbicane。"Butwhenthemoonisenvelopedinthisshadow,itisbecausethecentersofthethreestars,thesun,theearth,andthemoon,areallinoneandthesamestraightline。Thenthe_nodes_coincidewiththe_phases_ofthemoon,andthereisaneclipse。Ifwehadstartedwhentherewasaneclipseofthemoon,allourpassagewouldhavebeenintheshadow,whichwouldhavebeenapity。"
  "Why?"
  "Because,thoughwearefloatinginspace,ourprojectile,bathedinthesolarrays,willreceivelightandheat。
  Iteconomizesthegas,whichisineveryrespectagoodeconomy。"
  Indeed,undertheserayswhichnoatmospherecantemper,eitherintemperatureorbrilliancy,theprojectilegrewwarmandbright,asifithadpassedsuddenlyfromwintertosummer。
  Themoonabove,thesunbeneath,wereinundatingitwiththeirfire。
  "Itispleasanthere,"saidNicholl。
  "Ishouldthinkso,"saidMichelArdan。"Withalittleearthspreadonouraluminumplanetweshouldhavegreenpeasintwenty—fourhours。Ihavebutonefear,whichisthatthewallsoftheprojectilemightmelt。"
  "Calmyourself,myworthyfriend,"repliedBarbicane;"theprojectilewithstoodaverymuchhighertemperaturethanthisasitslidthroughthestrataoftheatmosphere。IshouldnotbesurprisedifitdidnotlooklikeameteoronfiretotheeyesofthespectatorsinFlorida。"
  "ButthenJ。T。Mastonwillthinkweareroasted!"
  "Whatastonishesme,"saidBarbicane,"isthatwehavenotbeen。
  Thatwasadangerwehadnotprovidedfor。"
  "Ifearedit,"saidNichollsimply。
  "Andyounevermentionedit,mysublimecaptain,"exclaimedMichelArdan,claspinghisfriend’shand。
  Barbicanenowbegantosettlehimselfintheprojectileasifhewasnevertoleaveit。Onemustrememberthatthisaerialcarhadabasewitha_superficies_offifty—foursquarefeet。
  Itsheighttotheroofwastwelvefeet。Carefullylaidoutintheinside,andlittleencumberedbyinstrumentsandtravelingutensils,whicheachhadtheirparticularplace,itleftthethreetravelersacertainfreedomofmovement。Thethickwindowinsertedinthebottomcouldbearanyamountofweight,andBarbicaneandhiscompanionswalkeduponitasifitweresolidplank;butthesunstrikingitdirectlywithitsrayslittheinterioroftheprojectilefrombeneath,thusproducingsingulareffectsoflight。
  Theybeganbyinvestigatingthestateoftheirstoreofwaterandprovisions,neitherofwhichhadsuffered,thankstothecaretakentodeadentheshock。Theirprovisionswereabundant,andplentifulenoughtolastthethreetravelersformorethanayear。Barbicanewishedtobecautious,incasetheprojectileshouldlandonapartofthemoonwhichwasutterlybarren。
  Astowaterandthereserveofbrandy,whichconsistedoffiftygallons,therewasonlyenoughfortwomonths;butaccordingtothelastobservationsofastronomers,themoonhadalow,dense,andthickatmosphere,atleastinthedeepvalleys,andtherespringsandstreamscouldnotfail。Thus,duringtheirpassage,andforthefirstyearoftheirsettlementonthelunarcontinent,theseadventurousexplorerswouldsufferneitherhungernorthirst。
  Nowabouttheairintheprojectile。There,too,theyweresecure。
  ReisetandRegnaut’sapparatus,intendedfortheproductionofoxygen,wassuppliedwithchlorateofpotassiumfortwomonths。
  Theynecessarilyconsumedacertainquantityofgas,fortheywereobligedtokeeptheproducingsubstanceatatemperatureofabove400@。Butthereagaintheywereallsafe。Theapparatusonlywantedalittlecare。Butitwasnotenoughtorenewtheoxygen;theymustabsorbthecarbonicacidproducedbyexpiration。
  Duringthelasttwelvehourstheatmosphereoftheprojectilehadbecomechargedwiththisdeleteriousgas。NicholldiscoveredthestateoftheairbyobservingDianapantingpainfully。
  Thecarbonicacid,byaphenomenonsimilartothatproducedinthefamousGrottodelCane,hadcollectedatthebottomoftheprojectileowingtoitsweight。PoorDiana,withherheadlow,wouldsufferbeforehermastersfromthepresenceofthisgas。
  ButCaptainNichollhastenedtoremedythisstateofthings,byplacingonthefloorseveralreceiverscontainingcausticpotash,whichheshookaboutforatime,andthissubstance,greedyofcarbonicacid,sooncompletelyabsorbedit,thuspurifyingtheair。
  Aninventoryofinstrumentswasthenbegun。Thethermometersandbarometershadresisted,allbutoneminimumthermometer,theglassofwhichwasbroken。Anexcellentaneroidwasdrawnfromthewaddedboxwhichcontaineditandhungonthewall。
  Ofcourseitwasonlyaffectedbyandmarkedthepressureoftheairinsidetheprojectile,butitalsoshowedthequantityofmoisturewhichitcontained。Atthatmomentitsneedleoscillatedbetween25。24and25。08。
  Itwasfineweather。
  Barbicanehadalsobroughtseveralcompasses,whichhefoundintact。
  Onemustunderstandthatunderpresentconditionstheirneedleswereacting_wildly_,thatiswithoutany_constant_direction。
  Indeed,atthedistancetheywerefromtheearth,themagneticpolecouldhavenoperceptibleactionupontheapparatus;buttheboxplacedonthelunardiscmightperhapsexhibitsomestrangephenomena。Inanycaseitwouldbeinterestingtoseewhethertheearth’ssatellitesubmittedlikeherselftoitsmagneticinfluence。
  Ahypsometertomeasuretheheightofthelunarmountains,asextanttotaketheheightofthesun,glasseswhichwouldbeusefulastheynearedthemoon,alltheseinstrumentswerecarefullylookedover,andpronouncedgoodinspiteoftheviolentshock。