Whenwehadgoneabouttwohundredyards,andstoppedtorest,IglancedtotheleftwhileIwaslightingmypipe,andinthedistancedetectedalongwormofblacksmokecrawlinglazilyupthesteepmountain。Ofcoursethatwasthelocomotive。Weproppedourselvesonourelbowsatonce,togaze,forwehadneverseenamountainrailwayyet。
  Presentlywecouldmakeoutthetrain。Itseemedincrediblethatthatthingshouldcreepstraightupasharpslantliketheroofofahouse——butthereitwas,anditwasdoingthatverymiracle。
  Inthecourseofacouplehourswereachedafinebreezyaltitudewherethelittleshepherdhutshadbigstonesallovertheirroofstoholdthemdowntotheearthwhenthegreatstormsrage。Thecountrywaswildandrockyabouthere,buttherewereplentyoftrees,plentyofmoss,andgrass。
  Awayoffontheoppositeshoreofthelakewecouldseesomevillages,andnowforthefirsttimewecouldobservetherealdifferencebetweentheirproportionsandthoseofthegiantmountainsatwhosefeettheyslept。
  Whenoneisinoneofthosevillagesitseemsspacious,anditshousesseemhighandnotoutofproportiontothemountainthatoverhandsthem——butfromouraltitude,whatachange!Themountainswerebiggerandgranderthanever,astheystoodtherethinkingtheirsolemnthoughtswiththeirheadsinthedriftingclouds,butthevillagesattheirfeet——whenthepainstakingeyecouldtracethemupandfindthem——weresoreduced,almostinvisible,andlaysoflatagainsttheground,thattheexactestsimileIcandeviseistocomparethemtoant-depositsofgranulateddirtovershadowedbythehugebulkofacathedral。Thesteamboatsskimmingalongunderthestupendousprecipiceswerediminishedbydistancetothedaintiestlittletoys,thesailboatsandrowboatstoshallopsproperforfairiesthatkeephouseinthecupsofliliesandridetocourtonthebacksofbumblebees。
  Presentlywecameuponhalfadozensheepnibblinggrassinthesprayofastreamofclearwaterthatsprangfromarockwallahundredfeethigh,andallatonceourearswerestartledwithamelodious"Lul……
  l……lllllul-lul-LAhee-o-o-o!"pealingjoyouslyfromanearbutinvisiblesource,andrecognizedthatwewerehearingforthefirsttimethefamousAlpineJODEL
  initsownnativewilds。Andwerecognized,also,thatitwasthatsortofquaintcomminglingofbaritoneandfalsettowhichathomewecall"Tyrolesewarbling。"
  ThejodelingpronouncedyOdling——emphasisontheO
  continued,andwasverypleasantandinspiritingtohear。
  Nowthejodelerappeared——ashepherdboyofsixteen——
  andinourgladnessandgratitudewegavehimafranctojodelsomemore。Sohejodeledandwelistened。
  Wemovedon,presently,andhegenerouslyjodeledusoutofsight。Afteraboutfifteenminuteswecameacrossanothershepherdboywhowasjodeling,andgavehimhalfafranctokeepitup。Healsojodeledusoutofsight。
  Afterthat,wefoundajodelereverytenminutes;
  wegavethefirstoneeightcents,thesecondonesixcents,thethirdonefour,thefourthoneapenny,contributednothingtoNos。5,6,and7,andduringtheremainderofthedayhiredtherestofthejodelers,atafrancapiece,nottojodelanymore。ThereissomewhattoomuchofthejodelingintheAlps。
  AboutthemiddleoftheafternoonwepassedthroughaprodigiousnaturalgatewaycalledtheFelsenthor,formedbytwoenormousuprightrocks,withathirdlyingacrossthetop。Therewasaveryattractivelittlehotelcloseby,butourenergieswerenotconqueredyet,sowewenton。
  Threehoursafterwardwecametotherailway-track。Itwasplantedstraightupthemountainwiththeslantofaladderthatleansagainstahouse,anditseemedtousthatmanwouldneedgoodnerveswhoproposedtotravelupitordowniteither。
  Duringthelatterpartoftheafternoonwecooledourroastinginteriorswithice-coldwaterfromclearstreams,theonlyreallysatisfyingwaterwehadtastedsincewelefthome,foratthehotelsonthecontinenttheymerelygiveyouatumbleroficetosoakyourwaterin,andthatonlymodifiesitshotness,doesn'tmakeitcold。
  Watercanonlybemadecoldenoughforsummercomfortbybeingpreparedinarefrigeratororaclosedice-pitcher。
  Europeanssayice-waterimpairsdigestion。Howdotheyknow?——theyneverdrinkany。
  AttenminutespastsixwereachedtheKaltbadstation,wherethereisaspacioushotelwithgreatverandaswhichcommandamajesticexpanseoflakeandmountainscenery。
  Wewereprettywellfaggedout,now,butaswedidnotwishtomisstheAlpinesunrise,wegotthroughourdinnerasquicklyaspossibleandhurriedofftobed。
  Itwasunspeakablycomfortabletostretchourwearylimbsbetweenthecool,dampsheets。Andhowwedidsleep!——forthereisnoopiatelikeAlpinepedestrianism。
  Inthemorningwebothawokeandleapedoutofbedatthesameinstantandranandstrippedasidethewindow-curtains;
  butwesufferedabitterdisappointmentagain:itwasalreadyhalfpastthreeintheafternoon。
  Wedressedsullenlyandinillspirits,eachaccusingtheotherofoversleeping。Harrissaidifwehadbroughtthecourieralong,asweoughttohavedone,weshouldnothavemissedthesesunrises。Isaidheknewverywellthatoneofuswouldhavetositupandwakethecourier;
  andIaddedthatwewerehavingtroubleenoughtotakecareofourselves,onthisclimb,withouthavingtotakecareofacourierbesides。
  Duringbreakfastourspiritscameupalittle,sincewefoundbythisguide-bookthatinthehotelsonthesummitthetouristisnotlefttotrusttoluckforhissunrise,butisrousedbetimesbyamanwhogoesthroughthehallswithagreatAlpinehorn,blowingblaststhatwouldraisethedead。Andtherewasanotherconsolingthing:
  theguide-booksaidthatupthereonthesummittheguestsdidnotwaittodressmuch,butseizedaredbedblanketandsailedoutarrayedlikeanIndian。Thiswasgood;
  thiswouldberomantic;twohundredandfiftypeoplegroupedonthewindysummit,withtheirhairflyingandtheirredblanketsflapping,inthesolemnpresenceofthecomingsun,wouldbeastrikingandmemorablespectacle。
  Soitwasgoodluck,notillluck,thatwehadmissedthoseothersunrises。
  Wewereinformedbytheguide-bookthatwewerenow3,228feetabovethelevelofthelake——thereforefulltwo-thirdsofourjourneyhadbeenaccomplished。
  Wegotawayataquarterpastfour,P。M。;ahundredyardsabovethehoteltherailwaydivided;onetrackwentstraightupthesteephill,theotheroneturnedsquareofftotheright,withaveryslightgrade。Wetookthelatter,andfolloweditmorethanamile,turnedarockycorner,andcameinsightofahandsomenewhotel。
  Ifwehadgoneon,weshouldhavearrivedatthesummit,butHarrispreferredtoaskalotofquestions——asusual,ofamanwhodidn'tknowanything——andhetoldustogobackandfollowtheotherroute。Wedidso。Wecouldillaffordthislossoftime。
  Weclimbedandclimbed;andwekeptonclimbing;wereachedaboutfortysummits,buttherewasalwaysanotheronejustahead。
  Itcameontorain,anditrainedindeadearnest。
  Weweresoakedthroughanditwasbittercold。Nextasmokyfogofcloudscoveredthewholeregiondensely,andwetooktotherailway-tiestokeepfromgettinglost。
  Sometimeswesloppedalonginanarrowpathontheleft-handsideofthetrack,butbyandbywhenthefogblewasasidealittleandwesawthatweweretreadingtherampartofaprecipiceandthatourleftelbowswereprojectingoveraperfectlyboundlessandbottomlessvacancy,wegasped,andjumpedforthetiesagain。
  Thenightshutdown,darkanddrizzlyandcold。
  Abouteightintheeveningthefogliftedandshowedusawell-wornpathwhichledupaverysteeprisetotheleft。
  Wetookit,andassoonaswehadgotfarenoughfromtherailwaytorenderthefindingitagainanimpossibility,thefogshutdownonusoncemore。
  Wewereinableak,unshelteredplace,now,andhadtotrudgerightalong,inordertokeepwarm,thoughweratherexpectedtogooveraprecipice,soonerorlater。
  Aboutnineo'clockwemadeanimportantdiscovery——
  thatwewerenotinanypath。Wegropedaroundawhileonourhandsandknees,butwecouldnotfindit;
  sowesatdowninthemudandthewetscantgrasstowait。
  Wewereterrifiedintothisbybeingsuddenlyconfrontedwithavastbodywhichshoweditselfvaguelyforaninstantandinthenextinstantwassmotheredinthefogagain。
  Itwasreallythehotelwewereafter,monstrouslymagnifiedbythefog,butwetookitforthefaceofaprecipice,anddecidednottotrytoclawupit。
  Wesatthereanhour,withchatteringteethandquiveringbodies,andquarreledoverallsortsoftrifles,butgavemostofourattentiontoabusingeachotherforthestupidityofdesertingtherailway-track。Wesatwithourbackstotheprecipice,becausewhatlittlewindtherewascamefromthatquarter。Atsometimeorotherthefogthinnedalittle;wedidnotknowwhen,forwewerefacingtheemptyuniverseandthethinnesscouldnotshow;
  butatlastHarrishappenedtolookaround,andtherestoodahuge,dim,spectralhotelwheretheprecipicehadbeen。
  Onecouldfaintlydiscernthewindowsandchimneys,andadullbluroflights。Ourfirstemotionwasdeep,unutterablegratitude,ournextwasafoolishrage,bornofthesuspicionthatpossiblythehotelhadbeenvisiblethree-quartersofanhourwhilewesatthereinthosecoldpuddlesquarreling。
  Yes,itwastheRigi-Kulmhotel——theonethatoccupiestheextremesummit,andwhoseremotelittlesparkleoflightswehadoftenseenglintinghighaloftamongthestarsfromourbalconyawaydownyonderinLucerne。
  Thecrustyportierandthecrustyclerksgaveusthesurlyreceptionwhichtheirkinddealoutinprosperoustimes,butbymollifyingthemwithanextradisplayofobsequiousnessandservilitywefinallygotthemtoshowustotheroomwhichourboyhadengagedforus。
  Wegotintosomedryclothing,andwhileoursupperwaspreparingweloafedforsakenlythroughacoupleofvastcavernousdrawing-rooms,oneofwhichhadastoveinit。
  Thisstovewasinacorner,anddenselywalledaroundwithpeople。Wecouldnotgetnearthefire,sowemovedatlargeinthearticspaces,amongamultitudeofpeoplewhosatsilent,smileless,forlorn,andshivering——thinkingwhatfoolstheyweretocome,perhaps。ThereweresomeAmericansandsomeGermans,butonecouldseethatthegreatmajoritywereEnglish。
  Weloungedintoanapartmentwheretherewasagreatcrowd,toseewhatwasgoingon。Itwasamemento-magazine。
  Thetouristswereeagerlybuyingallsortsandstylesofpaper-cutters,marked"SouveniroftheRigi,"withhandlesmadeofthelittlecurvedhornoftheostensiblechamois;
  therewereallmannerofwoodengobletsandsuchthings,similarlymarked。Iwasgoingtobuyapaper-cutter,butI
  believedIcouldrememberthecoldcomfortoftheRigi-Kulmwithoutit,soIsmotheredtheimpulse。
  Supperwarmedus,andwewentimmediatelytobed——butfirst,asMr。Baedekerrequestsalltouriststocallhisattentiontoanyerrorswhichtheymayfindinhisguide-books,I
  droppedhimalinetoinformhimhemisseditbyjustaboutthreedays。IhadpreviouslyinformedhimofhismistakeaboutthedistancefromAllerheiligentoOppenau,andhadalsoinformedtheOrdnanceDepartoftheGermangovernmentofthesameerrorintheimperialmaps。
  Iwilladd,here,thatInevergotanyanswertothoseletters,oranythanksfromeitherofthosesources;and,whatisstillmorediscourteous,thesecorrectionshavenotbeenmade,eitherinthemapsortheguide-books。ButIwillwriteagainwhenIgettime,formylettersmayhavemiscarried。
  Wecurledupintheclammybeds,andwenttosleepwithoutrocking。
  WeweresosoddenwithfatiguethatweneverstirrednorturnedovertillthebloomingblastsoftheAlpinehornarousedus。Itmaywellbeimaginedthatwedidnotloseanytime。Wesnatchedonafewoddsandendsofclothing,cocoonedourselvesintheproperredblankets,andplungedalongthehallsandoutintothewhistlingwindbareheaded。
  Wesawatallwoodenscaffoldingontheverypeakofthesummit,ahundredyardsaway,andmadeforit。
  Werushedupthestairstothetopofthisscaffolding,andstoodthere,abovethevastoutlyingworld,withhairflyingandruddyblanketswavingandcrackinginthefiercebreeze。
  "Fifteenminutestoolate,atlast!"saidHarris,inavexedvoice。"Thesunisclearabovethehorizon。"
  "Nomatter,"Isaid,"itisamostmagnificentspectacle,andwewillseeitdotherestofitsrisinganyway。"
  Inamomentweweredeeplyabsorbedinthemarvelbeforeus,anddeadtoeverythingelse。Thegreatcloud-barreddiskofthesunstoodjustabovealimitlessexpanseoftossingwhite-caps——sotospeak——abillowychaosofmassymountaindomesandpeaksdrapedinimperishablesnow,andfloodedwithanopalinegloryofchanginganddissolvingsplendors,whilethroughriftsinablackcloud-bankabovethesun,radiatinglancesofdiamonddustshottothezenith。
  Theclovenvalleysofthelowerworldswaminatintedmistwhichveiledtheruggednessoftheircragsandribsandraggedforests,andturnedalltheforbiddingregionintoasoftandrichandsensuousparadise。
  Wecouldnotspeak。Wecouldhardlybreathe。
  Wecouldonlygazeindrunkenecstasyanddrinkinit。
  PresentlyHarrisexclaimed:
  "Why——nation,it'sgoingDOWN!"
  Perfectlytrue。WehadmissedtheMORNINGhornblow,andsleptallday。Thiswasstupefying。
  Harrissaid:
  "Lookhere,thesunisn'tthespectacle——it'sUS——stackeduphereontopofthisgallows,intheseidioticblankets,andtwohundredandfiftywell-dressedmenandwomendownheregawkingupatusandnotcaringastrawwhetherthesunrisesorsets,aslongasthey'vegotsucharidiculousspectacleasthistosetdownintheirmemorandum-books。
  Theyseemtobelaughingtheirribsloose,andthere'sonegirlthereatappearstobegoingalltopieces。
  Ineversawsuchamanasyoubefore。Ithinkyouaretheverylastpossibilityinthewayofanass。"
  "Whathave_I_done?"Ianswered,withheat。
  "Whathaveyoudone?"You'vegotupathalfpastseveno'clockintheeveningtoseethesunrise,that'swhatyou'vedone。"
  "Andhaveyoudoneanybetter,I'dliketoknow?I'vealwaysusedtogetupwiththelark,tillIcameunderthepetrifyinginfluenceofyourturgidintellect。"
  "YOUusedtogetupwiththelark——Oh,nodoubt——
  you'llgetupwiththehangmanoneofthesedays。
  Butyououghttobeashamedtobejawingherelikethis,inaredblanket,onaforty-footscaffoldontopoftheAlps。Andnoendofpeopledownheretoboot;
  thisisn'tanyplaceforanexhibitionoftemper。"
  Andsothecustomaryquarrelwenton。Whenthesunwasfairlydown,weslippedbacktothehotelinthecharitablegloaming,andwenttobedagain。Wehadencounteredthehorn-blowerontheway,andhehadtriedtocollectcompensation,notonlyforannouncingthesunset,whichwedidsee,butforthesunrise,whichwehadtotallymissed;butwesaidno,weonlytookoursolarrationsonthe"Europeanplan"——payforwhatyouget。
  Hepromisedtomakeushearhishorninthemorning,ifwewerealive。
  CHAPTERXXIX
  [LookingWestforSunrise]
  Hekepthisword。Weheardhishornandinstantlygotup。
  Itwasdarkandcoldandwretched。AsIfumbledaroundforthematches,knockingthingsdownwithmyquakinghands,Iwishedthesunwouldriseinthemiddleoftheday,whenitwaswarmandbrightandcheerful,andonewasn'tsleepy。Weproceededtodressbythegloomofacouplesicklycandles,butwecouldhardlybuttonanything,ourhandsshookso。IthoughtofhowmanyhappypeopletherewereinEurope,Asia,andAmerica,andeverywhere,whoweresleepingpeacefullyintheirbeds,anddidnothavetogetupandseetheRigisunrise——peoplewhodidnotappreciatetheiradvantage,aslikeasnot,butwouldgetupinthemorningwantingmoreboonsofProvidence。
  WhilethinkingthesethoughtsIyawned,inaratherampleway,andmyupperteethgothitchedonanailoverthedoor,andwhileIwasmountingachairtofreemyself,Harrisdrewthewindow-curtain,andsaid:
  "Oh,thisisluck!Weshan'thavetogooutatall——
  yonderarethemountains,infullview。"
  Thatwasgladnews,indeed。Itmadeuscheerfulrightaway。
  OnecouldseethegrandAlpinemassesdimlyoutlinedagainsttheblackfirmament,andoneortwofaintstarsblinkingthroughriftsinthenight。Fullyclothed,andwrappedinblankets,andhuddledourselvesup,bythewindow,withlightedpipes,andfellintochat,whilewewaitedinexceedingcomforttoseehowanAlpinesunrisewasgoingtolookbycandlelight。Byandbyadelicate,spiritualsortofeffulgencespreaditselfbyimperceptibledegreesovertheloftiestaltitudesofthesnowywastes——buttheretheeffortseemedtostop。
  Isaid,presently:
  "Thereisahitchaboutthissunrisesomewhere。
  Itdoesn'tseemtogo。Whatdoyoureckonisthematterwithit?"
  "Idon'tknow。Itappearstohangfiresomewhere。
  Ineversawasunriseactlikethatbefore。Canitbethatthehotelisplayinganythingonus?"
  "Ofcoursenot。Thehotelmerelyhasapropertyinterestinthesun,ithasnothingtodowiththemanagementofit。
  Itisaprecariouskindofproperty,too;asuccessionoftotaleclipseswouldprobablyruinthistavern。
  Nowwhatcanbethematterwiththissunrise?"
  Harrisjumpedupandsaid:
  "I'vegotit!Iknowwhat'sthematterwithit!We'vebeenlookingattheplacewherethesunSETlastnight!"
  "Itisperfectlytrue!Whycouldn'tyouhavethoughtofthatsooner?Nowwe'velostanotherone!Andallthroughyourblundering。Itwasexactlylikeyoutolightapipeandsitdowntowaitforthesuntoriseinthewest。"
  "Itwasexactlylikemetofindoutthemistake,too。
  Youneverwouldhavefounditout。Ifindoutallthemistakes。"
  "Youmakethemall,too,elseyourmostvaluablefacultywouldbewastedonyou。Butdon'tstoptoquarrel,now——maybewearenottoolateyet。"
  Butwewere。Thesunwaswellupwhenwegottotheexhibition-ground。
  Onourwayupwemetthecrowdreturning——menandwomendressedinallsortsofqueercostumes,andexhibitingalldegreesofcoldandwretchednessintheirgaitsandcountenances。Adozenstillremainedonthegroundwhenwereachedthere,huddledtogetheraboutthescaffoldwiththeirbackstothebitterwind。Theyhadtheirredguide-booksopenatthediagramoftheview,andwerepainfullypickingouttheseveralmountainsandtryingtoimpresstheirnamesandpositionsontheirmemories。
  ItwasoneofthesaddestsightsIeversaw。
  Twosidesofthisplacewereguardedbyrailings,tokeeppeoplefrombeingblownovertheprecipices。
  Theview,lookingsheerdownintothebroadvalley,eastward,fromthisgreatelevation——almostaperpendicularmile——wasveryquaintandcurious。Counties,towns,hillyribsandridges,widestretchesofgreenmeadow,greatforesttracts,windingstreams,adozenbluelakes,ablockofbusysteamboats——wesawallthislittleworldinuniquecircumstantialityofdetail——sawitjustasthebirdsseeit——andallreducedtothesmallestofscalesandassharplyworkedoutandfinishedasasteelengraving。Thenumeroustoyvillages,withtinyspiresprojectingoutofthem,werejustasthechildrenmighthaveleftthemwhendonewithplaythedaybefore;
  theforesttractswerediminishedtocushionsofmoss;
  oneortwobiglakesweredwarfedtoponds,thesmalleronestopuddles——thoughtheydidnotlooklikepuddles,butlikeblueeardropswhichhadfallenandlodgedinslightdepressions,conformabletotheirshapes,amongthemoss-bedsandthesmoothlevelsofdaintygreenfarm-land;themicroscopicsteamboatsglidedalong,asinacityreservoir,takingamightytimetocoverthedistancebetweenportswhichseemedonlyayardapart;
  andtheisthmuswhichseparatedtwolakeslookedasifonemightstretchoutonitandliewithbothelbowsinthewater,yetweknewinvisiblewagonsweretoilingacrossitandfindingthedistanceatediousone。
  Thisbeautifulminiatureworldhadexactlytheappearanceofthose"reliefmaps"whichreproducenatureprecisely,withtheheightsanddepressionsandotherdetailsgraduatedtoareducedscale,andwiththerocks,trees,lakes,etc。,coloredafternature。
  IbelievedwecouldwalkdowntoWa"ggisorVitznauinaday,butIknewwecouldgodownbyrailinaboutanhour,soIchosethelattermethod。Iwantedtoseewhatitwaslike,anyway。Thetraincamealongaboutthemiddleoftheafternoon,andanoddthingitwas。
  Thelocomotive-boilerstoodonend,anditandthewholelocomotive-boilerstoodonend,anditandthewholelocomotiveweretiledsharplybackward。Thereweretwopassenger-cars,roofed,butwideopenallaround。
  Thesecarswerenottiltedback,buttheseatswere;
  thisenablesthepassengertositlevelwhilegoingdownasteepincline。
  Therearethreerailway-tracks;thecentraloneiscogged;
  the"lanternwheel"oftheenginegripsitswayalongthesecogs,andpullsthetrainupthehillorretardsitsmotiononthedowntrip。Aboutthesamespeed——threemilesanhour——ismaintainedbothways。Whethergoingupordown,thelocomotiveisalwaysatthelowerendofthetrain。
  Itpushesintheonecase,bracesbackintheother。
  Thepassengerridesbackwardgoingup,andfacesforwardgoingdown。
  Wegotfrontseats,andwhilethetrainmovedalongaboutfiftyyardsonlevelground,Iwasnottheleastfrightened;butnowitstartedabruptlydownstairs,andIcaughtmybreath。AndI,likemyneighbors,unconsciouslyheldbackallIcould,andthrewmyweighttotherear,but,ofcourse,thatdidnoparticulargood。
  IhadsliddendownthebalusterswhenIwasaboy,andthoughtnothingofit,buttoslidedownthebalustersinarailway-trainisathingtomakeone'sfleshcreep。
  Sometimeswehadasmuchastenyardsofalmostlevelground,andthisgaveusafewfullbreathsincomfort;
  butstraightwaywewouldturnacornerandseealongsteeplineofrailsstretchingdownbelowus,andthecomfortwasatanend。Oneexpectedtoseethelocomotivepause,orslackupalittle,andapproachthisplungecautiously,butitdidnothingofthekind;itwentcalmlyon,andwentitreachedthejumping-offplaceitmadeasuddenbow,andwentglidingsmoothlydownstairs,untroubledbythecircumstances。
  Itwaswildlyexhilaratingtoslidealongtheedgeoftheprecipices,afterthisgrislyfashion,andlookstraightdownuponthatfar-offvalleywhichIwasdescribingawhileago。
  TherewasnolevelgroundattheKaltbadstation;
  therailbedwasassteepasaroof;Iwascurioustoseehowthestopwasgoingtobemanaged。
  Butitwasverysimple;thetraincameslidingdown,andwhenitreachedtherightspotitjuststopped——thatwasalltherewas"toit"——stoppedonthesteepincline,andwhentheexchangeofpassengersandbaggagehadbeenmade,itmovedoffandwentslidingdownagain。
  Thetraincanbestoppedanywhere,atamoment'snotice。
  Therewasonecuriouseffect,whichIneednottakethetroubletodescribe——becauseIcanscissoradescriptionofitoutoftherailwaycompany'sadvertisingpamphlet,andsaymyink:
  "Onthewholetour,particularlyattheDescent,weundergoanopticalillusionwhichoftenseemstobeincredible。
  Alltheshrubs,firtrees,stables,houses,etc。,seemtobebentinaslantingdirection,asbyanimmensepressureofair。
  Theyareallstandingawry,somuchawrythatthechaletsandcottagesofthepeasantsseemtobetumblingdown。
  Itistheconsequenceofthesteepinclinationoftheline。
  Thosewhoareseatedinthecarriagedonotobservethattheyaredoingdownadeclivityoftwentytotwenty-fivedegreestheirseatsbeingadaptedtothiscourseofproceedingandbeingbentdownattheirbacks。Theymistaketheircarriageanditshorizontallinesforapropermeasureofthenormalplain,andthereforealltheobjectsoutsidewhichreallyareinahorizontalpositionmustshowadisproportionoftwentytotwenty-fivedegreesdeclivity,inregardtothemountain。"
  BythetimeonereachesKaltbad,hehasacquiredconfidenceintherailway,andhenowceasestotrytoeasethelocomotivebyholdingback。Thenceforthhesmokeshispipeinserenity,andgazesoutuponthemagnificentpicturebelowandabouthimwithunfetteredenjoyment。
  Thereisnothingtointerruptthevieworthebreeze;
  itislikeinspectingtheworldonthewing。However——tobeexact——thereisoneplacewheretheserenitylapsesforawhile;
  thisiswhileoneiscrossingtheSchnurrtobelBridge,afrailstructurewhichswingsitsgossamerframedownthroughthedizzyair,overagorge,likeavagrantspider-strand。
  Onehasnodifficultyinrememberinghissinswhilethetrainiscreepingdownthisbridge;andherepentsofthem,too;thoughhesees,whenhegetstoVitznau,thatheneednothavedoneit,thebridgewasperfectlysafe。
  SoendstheeventualtripwhichwemadetotheRigi-KulmtoseeanAlpinesunrise。
  CHAPTERXXX
  [HarrisClimbsMountainsforMe]
  Anhour'ssailbroughtustoLucerneagain。Ijudgeditbesttogotobedandrestseveraldays,forIknewthatthemanwhoundertakestomakethetourofEuropeonfootmusttakecareofhimself。
  Thinkingovermyplans,asmappedout,IperceivedthattheydidnottakeintheFurkaPass,theRhoneGlacier,theFinsteraarhorn,theWetterhorn,etc。Iimmediatelyexaminedtheguide-booktoseeifthesewereimportant,andfoundtheywere;infact,apedestriantourofEuropecouldnotbecompletewithoutthem。Ofcoursethatdecidedmeatoncetoseethem,forIneverallowmyselftodothingsbyhalves,orinaslurring,slipshodway。
  Icalledinmyagentandinstructedhimtogowithoutdelayandmakeacarefulexaminationofthesenotedplaces,onfoot,andbringmebackawrittenreportoftheresult,forinsertioninmybook。IinstructedhimtogotoHospenthalasquicklyaspossible,andmakehisgrandstartfromthere;
  toextendhisfootexpeditionasfarastheGiesbachfall,andreturntomefromthencebydiligenceormule。
  Itoldhimtotakethecourierwithhim。
  Heobjectedtothecourier,andwithsomeshowofreason,sincehewasabouttoventureuponnewanduntriedground;
  butIthoughthemightaswelllearnhowtotakecareofthecouriernowaslater,thereforeIenforcedmypoint。
  Isaidthatthetrouble,delay,andinconvenienceoftravelingwithacourierwerebalancedbythedeeprespectwhichacourier'spresencecommands,andImustinsistthatasmuchstylebethrownintomyjourneysaspossible。
  Sothetwoassumedcompletemountaineeringcostumesanddeparted。Aweeklatertheyreturned,prettywellusedup,andmyagenthandedmethefollowingOfficialReportOFAVISITTOTHEFURKAREGION。BYH。HARRIS,AGENT
  Aboutseveno'clockinthemorning,withperfectlyfineweather,westartedfromHospenthal,andarrivedattheMAISONontheFurkainalittleunderQUATREhours。
  ThewantofvarietyinthesceneryfromHospenthalmadetheKAHKAHPONEEKAwearisome;butletnonebediscouraged;
  noonecanfailtobecompletelyR'ECOMPENS'EEforhisfatigue,whenhesees,forthefirsttime,themonarchoftheOberland,thetremendousFinsteraarhorn。Amomentbeforeallwasdullness,butaPASfurtherhasplacedusonthesummitoftheFurka;andexactlyinfrontofus,ataHOPOWofonlyfifteenmiles,thismagnificentmountainliftsitssnow-wreathedprecipicesintothedeepbluesky。
  Theinferiormountainsoneachsideofthepassformasortofframeforthepictureoftheirdreadlord,andcloseintheviewsocompletelythatnootherprominentfeatureintheOberlandisvisiblefromthisBONG-A-BONG;
  nothingwithdrawstheattentionfromthesolitarygrandeuroftheFinsteraarhornandthedependentspurswhichformtheabutmentsofthecentralpeak。
  Withtheadditionofsomeothers,whowerealsoboundfortheGrimsel,weformedalargeXHVLOJaswedescendedtheSTEGwhichwindsroundtheshoulderofamountaintowardtheRhoneGlacier。Wesoonleftthepathandtooktotheice;andafterwanderingamongstthecrevicesUNPEU,toadmirethewondersofthesedeepbluecaverns,andheartherushingofwatersthroughtheirsubglacialchannels,westruckoutacoursetowardL'AUTRECO^T'Eandcrossedtheglaciersuccessfully,alittleabovethecavefromwhichtheinfantRhonetakesitsfirstboundfromunderthegrandprecipiceofice。HalfamilebelowthiswebegantoclimbtheflowerysideoftheMeienwand。
  Oneofourpartystartedbeforetherest,buttheHITZE
  wassogreat,thatwefoundIHMquiteexhausted,andlyingatfulllengthintheshadeofalargeGESTEIN。
  Wesatdownwithhimforatime,forallfelttheheatexceedinglyintheclimbupthisverysteepBOLWOGGOLY,andthenwesetoutagaintogether,andarrivedatlastneartheDeadMan'sLake,atthefootoftheSidelhorn。
  Thislonelyspot,onceusedforanextemporeburying-place,afterasanguinaryBATTUEbetweentheFrenchandAustrians,istheperfectionofdesolation;thereisnothinginsighttomarkthehandofman,exceptthelineofweather-beatenwhitenedposts,setuptoindicatethedirectionofthepassintheOWDAWAKKofwinter。Nearthispointthefootpathjoinsthewidertrack,whichconnectstheGrimselwiththeheadoftheRhoneSCHNAWP;thishasbeencarefullyconstructed,andleadswithatortuouscourseamongandoverLESPIERRES,downtothebankofthegloomylittleSWOSH-SWOSH,whichalmostwashesagainstthewallsoftheGrimselHospice。
  Wearrivedalittlebeforefouro'clockattheendofourday'sjourney,hotenoughtojustifythestep,takingbymostofthePARTIE,ofplungingintothecrystalwaterofthesnow-fedlake。
  ThenextafternoonwestartedforawalkuptheUnteraarglacier,withtheintentionof,atallevents,gettingasfarastheHU"TTEwhichisusedasasleeping-placebymostofthosewhocrosstheStrahleckPasstoGrindelwald。
  WegotoverthetediouscollectionofstonesandDE'BRIS
  whichcoversthePIEDoftheGLETCHER,andhadwalkednearlythreehoursfromtheGrimsel,when,justaswewerethinkingofcrossingovertotheright,toclimbthecliffsatthefootofthehut,theclouds,whichhadforsometimeassumedathreateningappearance,suddenlydropped,andahugemassofthem,drivingtowardusfromtheFinsteraarhorn,poureddownadelugeofHABOOLONGandhail。Fortunately,wewerenotfarfromaverylargeglacier-table;itwasahugerockbalancedonapedestaloficehighenoughtoadmitofourallcreepingunderitforGOWKARAK。AstreamofPUCKITTYPUKK
  hadfurrowedacourseforitselfintheiceatitsbase,andwewereobligedtostandwithoneFUSSoneachsideofthis,andendeavortokeepourselvesCHAUDbycuttingstepsinthesteepbankofthepedestal,soastogetahigherplaceforstandingon,astheWASSERroserapidlyinitstrench。AverycoldBZZZZZZZZEEEaccompaniedthestorm,andmadeourpositionfarfrompleasant;
  andpresentlycameaflashofBLITZEN,apparentlyinthemiddleofourlittleparty,withaninstantaneousclapofYOKKY,soundinglikealargegunfiredclosetoourears;
  theeffectwasstartling;butinafewsecondsourattentionwasfixedbytheroaringechoesofthethunderagainstthetremendousmountainswhichcompletelysurroundedus。
  Thiswasfollowedbymanymorebursts,noneofWELCHE,however,wassodangerouslynear;andafterwaitingalongDEMI-hourinouricyprison,wesalliedouttotalkthroughaHABOOLONGwhich,thoughnotsoheavyasbefore,wasquiteenoughtogiveusathoroughsoakingbeforeourarrivalattheHospice。
  TheGrimselisCERTAINEMENTawonderfulplace;situatedatthebottomofasortofhugecrater,thesidesofwhichareutterlysavageGEBIRGE,composedofbarrenrockswhichcannotevensupportasinglepineARBRE,andaffordonlyscantyfoodforaherdofGMWKWLLOLP,itlooksasifitmustbecompletelyBEGRABENinthewintersnows。
  Enormousavalanchesfallagainstiteveryspring,sometimescoveringeverythingtothedepthofthirtyorfortyfeet;and,inspiteofwallsfourfeetthick,andfurnishedwithoutsideshutters,thetwomenwhostayherewhentheVOYAGEURSaresnuglyquarteredintheirdistanthomescantellyouthatthesnowsometimesshakesthehousetoitsfoundations。
  NextmorningtheHOGGLEBUMGULLUPstillcontinuedbad,butwemadeupourmindstogoon,andmakethebestofit。
  Halfanhourafterwestarted,theREGENthickenedunpleasantly,andweattemptedtogetshelterunderaprojectingrock,butbeingfartoNASSalreadytomakestandingatallAGRE'ABLE,wepushedonfortheHandeck,consolingourselveswiththereflectionthatfromthefuriousrushingoftheriverAaratourside,weshouldatalleventsseethecelebratedWASSERFALLinGRANDEPERFECTION。
  NorwereweNAPPERSOCKETinourexpectation;thewaterwasroaringdownitsleapoftwohundredandfiftyfeetinamostmagnificentfrenzy,whilethetreeswhichclingtoitsrockysidesswayedtoandfrointheviolenceofthehurricanewhichitbroughtdownwithit;eventhestream,whichfallsintothemaincascadeatrightangles,andTOUTEFOISformsabeautifulfeatureinthescene,wasnowswollenintoaragingtorrent;andtheviolenceofthis"meetingofthewaters,"aboutfiftyfeetbelowthefrailbridgewherewestood,wasfearfullygrand。
  Whilewewerelookingatit,GLU"CKLICHEWEISEagleamofsunshinecameout,andinstantlyabeautifulrainbowwasformedbythespray,andhunginmid-airsuspendedovertheawfulgorge。
  OngoingintotheCHALETabovethefall,wewereinformedthataBRU"CKEhadbrokendownnearGuttanen,andthatitwouldbeimpossibletoproceedforsometime;
  accordinglywewerekeptinourdrenchedconditionforEINSTUNDE,whensomeVOYAGEURSarrivedfromMeiringen,andtoldusthattherehadbeenatriflingaccident,ABERthatwecouldnowcross。Onarrivingatthespot,IwasmuchinclinedtosuspectthatthewholestorywasarusetomakeusSLOWWKanddrinkthemoreattheHandeckInn,foronlyafewplankshadbeencarriedaway,andthoughtheremightperhapshavebeensomedifficultywithmules,thegapwascertainlynotlargerthanaMMBGLXmightcrosswithaveryslightleap。NearGuttanentheHABOOLONG
  happilyceased,andwehadtimetowalkourselvestolerablydrybeforearrivingatReichenback,WOweenjoyedagoodDINE'
  attheHoteldesAlps。
  NextmorningwewalkedtoRosenlaui,theBEAUID'EAL
  ofSwissscenery,wherewespentthemiddleofthedayinanexcursiontotheglacier。Thiswasmorebeautifulthanwordscandescribe,forintheconstantprogressoftheiceithaschangedtheformofitsextremityandformedavastcavern,asblueastheskyabove,andrippledlikeafrozenocean。AfewstepscutintheWHOOPJAMBOREEHOOenabledustowalkcompletelyunderthis,andfeastoureyesupononeoftheloveliestobjectsincreation。Theglacierwasallarounddividedbynumberlessfissuresofthesameexquisitecolor,andthefinestwood-ERDBEERENweregrowinginabundancebutafewyardsfromtheice。TheinnstandsinaCHARMANT
  spotclosetotheC^OTEDELARIVIE`RE,which,lowerdown,formstheReichenbachfall,andembosomedintherichestofpinewoods,whilethefineformoftheWellhornlookingdownuponitcompletestheenchantingBOPPLE。
  IntheafternoonwewalkedovertheGreatScheidecktoGrindelwald,stoppingtopayavisittotheUpperglacierbytheway;butwewereagainovertakenbybadHOGGLEBUMGULLUPandarrivedatthehotelinaSOLCHE
  astatethatthelandlord'swardrobewasingreatrequest。
  Thecloudsbythistimeseemedtohavedonetheirworst,foralovelydaysucceeded,whichwedeterminedtodevotetoanascentoftheFaulhorn。WeleftGrindelwaldjustasathunder-stormwasdyingaway,andwehopedtofindGUTEN
  WETTERupabove;buttherain,whichhadnearlyceased,beganagain,andwewerestruckbytherapidlyincreasingFROIDasweascended。Two-thirdsofthewayupwerecompletedwhentherainwasexchangedforGNILLIC,withwhichtheBODENwasthicklycovered,andbeforewearrivedatthetoptheGNILLICandmistbecamesothickthatwecouldnotseeoneanotheratmorethantwentyPOOPOOdistance,anditbecamedifficulttopickourwayovertheroughandthicklycoveredground。Shiveringwithcold,weturnedintobedwithadoubleallowanceofclothes,andsleptcomfortablywhilethewindhowledAUTOURDE
  LAMAISON;whenIawoke,thewallandthewindowlookedequallydark,butinanotherhourIfoundIcouldjustseetheformofthelatter;soIjumpedoutofbed,andforceditopen,thoughwithgreatdifficultyfromthefrostandthequantitiesofGNILLICheapedupagainstit。
  Arowofhugeicicleshungdownfromtheedgeoftheroof,andanythingmorewintrythanthewholeANBLICKcouldnotwellbeimagined;butthesuddenappearanceofthegreatmountainsinfrontwassostartlingthatIfeltnoinclinationtomovetowardbedagain。ThesnowwhichhadcollecteduponLAFENE^TREhadincreasedtheFINSTERNISS
  ODERDERDUNKELHEIT,sothatwhenIlookedoutIwassurprisedtofindthatthedaylightwasconsiderable,andthattheBALRAGOOMAHwouldevidentlyrisebeforelong。
  OnlythebrightestofLESE'TOILESwerestillshining;
  theskywascloudlessoverhead,thoughsmallcurlingmistslaythousandsoffeetbelowusinthevalleys,wreathedaroundthefeetofthemountains,andaddingtothesplendoroftheirloftysummits。Weweresoondressedandoutofthehouse,watchingthegradualapproachofdawn,thoroughlyabsorbedinthefirstnearviewoftheOberlandgiants,whichbrokeuponusunexpectedlyaftertheintenseobscurityoftheeveningbefore。
  "KABAUGWAKKOSONGWASHEEKUMWETTERHORNSNAWPO!"criedsomeone,asthatgrandsummitgleamedwiththefirstroseofdawn;
  andinafewmomentsthedoublecrestoftheSchreckhornfolloweditsexample;peakafterpeakseemedwarmedwithlife,theJungfraublushedevenmorebeautifullythanherneighbors,andsoon,fromtheWetterhornintheeasttotheWildstrubelinthewest,alongrowoffiresgloweduponmightyaltars,trulyworthyofthegods。
  TheWLGWwasverysevere;oursleeping-placecouldhardlybeDISTINGUEE'fromthesnowaroundit,whichhadfallentoadepthofaFLIRKduringthepastevening,andweheartilyenjoyedaroughscrambleENBAStotheGiesbachfalls,wherewesoonfoundawarmclimate。
  AtnoonthedaybeforeGrindelwaldthethermometercouldnothavestoodatlessthan100degreesFahr。inthesun;
  andintheevening,judgingfromtheiciclesformed,andthestateofthewindows,theremusthavebeenatleasttwelveDINGBLATTERoffrost,thusgivingachangeof80
  degreesduringafewhours。
  Isaid:
  "Youhavedonewell,Harris;thisreportisconcise,compact,wellexpressed;thelanguageiscrisp,thedescriptionsarevividandnotneedlesslyelaborated;
  yourreportgoesstraighttothepoint,attendsstrictlytobusiness,anddoesn'tfoolaround。Itisinmanywaysanexcellentdocument。Butithasafault——itistoolearned,itismuchtoolearned。Whatis'DINGBLATTER'?
  "'DINGBLATTER'isaFijiwordmeaning'degrees。'"
  "YouknewtheEnglishofit,then?"
  "Oh,yes。"
  "Whatis'GNILLIC'?
  "ThatistheEskimotermfor'snow。'"
  "SoyouknewtheEnglishforthat,too?"
  "Why,certainly。"
  "Whatdoes'MMBGLX'standfor?"
  "ThatisZulufor'pedestrian。'"
  "'WhiletheformoftheWellhornlookingdownuponitcompletestheenchantingBOPPLE。'Whatis'BOPPLE'?"
  "'Picture。'It'sChoctaw。"
  "Whatis'SCHNAWP'?"
  "'Valley。'ThatisChoctaw,also。"
  "Whatis'BOLWOGGOLY'?"
  "ThatisChinesefor'hill。'"
  "'KAHKAHPONEEKA'?"
  "'Ascent。'Choctaw。"
  "'ButwewereagainovertakenbybadHOGGLEBUMGULLUP。'
  Whatdoes'HOGGLEBUMGULLUP'mean?"
  "ThatisChinesefor'weather。'"
  "Is'HOGGLEBUMGULLUP'betterthantheEnglishword?Isitanymoredescriptive?"
  "No,itmeansjustthesame。"
  "And'DINGBLATTER'and'GNILLIC,'and'BOPPLE,'
  and'SCHNAWP'——aretheybetterthantheEnglishwords?"
  "No,theymeanjustwhattheEnglishonesdo。"
  "Thenwhydoyouusethem?WhyhaveyouusedallthisChineseandChoctawandZulurubbish?"
  "BecauseIdidn'tknowanyFrenchbuttwoorthreewords,andIdidn'tknowanyLatinorGreekatall。"
  "Thatisnothing。Whyshouldyouwanttouseforeignwords,anyhow?"
  "Theyadornmypage。Theyalldoit。"
  "Whois'all'?"
  "Everybody。Everybodythatwriteselegantly。Anybodyhasarighttothatwantsto。"
  "Ithinkyouaremistaken。"Ithenproceededinthefollowingscathingmanner。"Whenreallylearnedmenwritebooksforotherlearnedmentoread,theyarejustifiedinusingasmanylearnedwordsastheyplease——theiraudiencewillunderstandthem;butamanwhowritesabookforthegeneralpublictoreadisnotjustifiedindisfiguringhispageswithuntranslatedforeignexpressions。