Icopythevirtuesonebyone。"
  ThedifficultyaboutthecopyingmethodisthatitisapttobemechanicalOnecanalwaystellanengravingfromapicture,anartificialflowerfromarealflowerTocopyvirtuesonebyonehassomewhatthesameeffectaseradicatingthevicesonebyone;
  thetemporaryresultisanoverbalancedandincongruouscharacter。
  SomeonedefinesaPRIGas"acreaturethatisover-fedforitssize。"OnesometimesfindsChristiansofthisspecies——over-fedononesideoftheirnature,butdismallythinandstarvedlookingontheotherTheresult,forinstance,ofcopyingHumility,andaddingitontoanotherwiseworldlylife,issimplygrotesqueA
  rabidtemperanceadvocate,forthesamereason,isoftenthepoorestofcreatures,flourishingonasinglevirtue,andquiteobliviousthathisTemperanceismakingaworsemanofhimandnotabetter。
  TheseareexamplesoffinevirtuesspoiledbyassociationwithmeancompanionsCharacterisaunity,andallthevirtuesmustadvancetogethertomaketheperfectman。
  Thismethodofsanctification,nevertheless,isinthetruedirection。
  Itisonlyinthedetailsofexecutionthatitfails。
  4AfourthmethodIneedscarcelymention,foritisavariationonthosealreadynamedItisTheveryyoungman'smethod;
  andthepureearnestnessofitmakesitalmostdesecrationtotouchitItistokeepaprivatenote-bookwithcolumnsforthedaysoftheweek,andalistofvirtues,withspacesagainsteachformarksthis,withmanysternrulesforpreface,isstoredawayinasecretplace,andfromtimetotime,atnightfall,thesoulisarraignedbeforeitasbeforeaprivatejudgmentbar。
  ThislivingbycodewasFranklin'smethod;andIsupposethousandsmorecouldtellhowtheyhadhungupintheirbedrooms,orhidinlocked-fastdrawers,theruleswhichonesolemndaytheydrewuptoshapetheirlives。
  Thismethodisnoterroneous,onlysomehowitssuccessispoor。
  YoubearmewitnessthatitfailsAnditfailsgenerallyforverymatter-of-factreasons——mostlikelybecauseonedayweforgettherules。
  Allthesemethodsthathavebeennamed——theself-sufficientmethod,theself-crucifixionmethod,themimeticmethod,andthediarymethod——areperfectlyhuman,perfectlynatural,perfectlyignorant,andastheystandperfectlyinadequateItisnotargued,Irepeat,thattheymustbeabandonedTheirharmisratherthattheydistractattentionfromthetrueworkingmethod,andsecureafairresultattheexpenseoftheperfectoneWhatthatperfectmethodisweshallnowgoontoask。
  ITheformulaofsanctification。
  Aformula,areceiptforSanctification——canoneseriouslyspeakofthismightychangeasiftheprocesswereasdefiniteasfortheproductionofsomanyvoltsofelectricity?
  ItisimpossibletodoubtitShallamechanicalexperimentsucceedinfallibly,andtheonevitalexperimentofhumanityremainachance?Iscorntogrowbymethod,andcharacterbycaprice?
  Ifwecannotcalculatetoacertaintythattheforcesofreligionwilldotheirwork,thenisreligionvainAndifwecannotexpressthelawoftheseforcesinsimplewords,thenisChristianitynottheworld'sreligion,buttheworld'sconundrum。
  Where,then,shallonelookforsuchaformula?Whereonewouldlookforanyformula——amongthetext-booksAndifweturntothetext-booksofChristianityweshallfindaformulaforthisproblemasclearandpreciseasanyinthemechanicalsciencesIfthissimplerule,moreover,bebutfollowedfearlessly,itwillyieldtheresultofaperfectcharacterassurelyasanyresultthatisguaranteedbythelawsofnature。
  ThefinestexpressionofthisruleinScripture,orindeedinanyliterature,isprobablyonedrawnupandcondensedintoasingleversebyPaulYouwillfinditinaletter——thesecondtotheCorinthians——writtenbyhimtosomeChristianpeoplewho,inacitywhichwasabywordfordepravityandlicentiousness,wereseekingthehigherlifeToseethepointofthewordswemusttakethemfromtheimmenselyimprovedrenderingoftheRevisedtranslation,fortheolderVersioninthiscasegreatlyobscuresthesense。
  Theyarethese:
  "Weall,withunveiledfacereflectingasamirrorthegloryoftheLord,aretransformedintothesameimagefromglorytoglory,evenasfromtheLord,theSpirit。"
  Nowobserveattheoutsettheentirecontractionofallourpreviousefforts,inthesimplepassive:"WEARETRANSFORMED。"
  WeARECHANGED,astheOldVersionhasit——wedonotchangeourselvesNomancanchangehimselfThroughouttheNewTestamentyouwillfindthatwhereverthesemoralandspiritualtransformationsaredescribedtheverbsareinthepassivePresentlyitwillbepointedoutthatthereisaRATIONALEinthis;butmeantimedonottossthesewordsasideasifthispassivitydeniedallhumaneffortorignoredintelligiblelawWhatisimpliedforthesoulhereisnomorethaniseverywhereclaimedforthebodyInphysiologytheverbsdescribingtheprocessesofgrowthareinthepassive。
  Growthisnotvoluntary;ittakesplace,ithappens,itiswroughtuponmatterSohere"Yemustbebornagain"——wecannotbebornourselves"Benotconformedtothisworld,butBEYETRANSFORMED"——wearesubjectstotransforminginfluence,wedonottransformourselves。
  Notmorecertainisitthatitissomethingoutsidethethermometerthatproducesachangeinthethermometer,thatitisSomethingoutsidethesoulofmanthatproducesamoralchangeuponhimThathemustbesusceptibletothatchange,thathemustbeapartytoit,goeswithoutsaying;
  butthatneitherhisaptitudenorhiswillcanproduceit,isequallycertain。
  Obviousasitoughttoseem,thismaybetosomeanalmoststartlingrevelationThechangewehavebeenstrivingafterisnottobeproducedbyanymorestrivingItistobewroughtuponusbythemouldingofhandsbeyondourownAsthebranchascends,andthebudbursts,andthefruitreddensundertheco-operationofinfluencesfromtheoutsideair,somanrisestothehigherstatureunderinvisiblepressuresfromwithouttheradicaldefectofallourformermethodsofsanctificationwastheattempttogeneratefromwithinthatwhichcanonlybewroughtuponusfromwithout。
  TheradicaldefectofallourformermethodsofsanctificationwastheattempttogeneratefromwithinthatwhichcanonlybewroughtuponusfromwithoutAccordingtothefirstLawofMotion,everybodycontinuesinitsstateofrest,orofuniformmotioninastraightline,exceptinsofarasitmaybecompelledBY
  IMPRESSEDFORCEStochangethatstateThisisalsoafirstlawofChristianityEveryman'scharacterremainsasitis,orcontinuesinthedirectioninwhichitisgoing,untilitiscompelledBY
  IMPRESSEDFORCEStochangethatstateOurfailurehasbeenthefailuretoputourselvesinthewayoftheimpressedforcesThereisaclay,andthereisaPotter;wehavetriedtogettheclaytomouldtheclay。
  Whence,then,thesepressures,andwherethisPotter?Theansweroftheformulais——"ByreflectingasamirrorthegloryoftheLordwearechanged。"ButthisisnotveryclearWhatisthe"glory"
  oftheLord,andhowcanmortalmanreflectit,andhowcanthatactasan"impressedforce"inmouldinghimtoanoblerform?Theword"glory"——thewordwhichhastobeartheweightofholdingthese"impressedforces"——isastrangerincurrentspeech,andourfirstdutyistoseekoutitsequivalentinworkingEnglishItsuggestsatfirstaradianceofsomekind,somethingdazzlingorglittering,somehalosuchastheoldmasterslovedtopaintroundtheheadoftheirEcceHomosButthatispaint,merematter,thevisiblesymbolofsomeunseenthingWhatisthatunseenthing?Itisthatofallunseenthingsthemostradiant,themostbeautiful,themostDivine,andthatisCHARACTEROnearth,inHeaven,thereisnothingsogreat,sogloriousasthisThewordhasmanymeanings;inethicsitcanhavebutoneGloryischaracter,andnothingless,anditcanbenothingmoreTheearthis"fullofthegloryoftheLord,"becauseitisfullofHischaracterThe"BeautyoftheLord"ischaracter"TheGloryoftheOnlyBegotten"ischaracter,thecharacterwhichis"fullnessofgraceandtruth。"AndwhenGodtoldHispeopleHISNAME,HesimplygavethemHischaracter,HischaracterwhichwasHimself:"AndtheLordproclaimedthenamefortheLord……theLord,theLordGod,mercifulandgracious,long-sufferingandabundantingoodnessandtruth。"
  Glorythenisnotsomethingintangible,orghostly,ortranscendental。
  Ifitwerethis,howcouldPaulaskmentoreflectit?StrippedofitsphysicalenswathementitisBeauty,moralandspiritualBeauty,Beautyinfinitelyreal,infinitelyexalted,yetinfinitelynearandinfinitelycommunicable。
  Withthisexplanationreadoverthesentenceoncemoreinparaphrase:WeallreflectingasamirrorthecharacterofChristaretransformedintothesameImagefromcharactertocharacter——fromapoorcharactertoabetterone,fromabetteronetoalittlebetterstill,fromthattoonestillmorecomplete,untilbyslowdegreesthePerfectImageisattainedHereThesolutionoftheproblemofsanctificationiscompressedintoasentence:ReflectthecharacterofChrist。
  Youwillbechanged,inspiteofyourselfandunknowntoyourself,intothesameimagefromcharactertocharacter。
  I。Allmenarereflectors——thatisThefirstlawonwhichthisformulaisbasedOneoftheaptestdescriptionsofahumanbeingisthatheisamirrorAswesatattableto-nighttheworldinwhicheachofuslivedandmovedthroughthisdaywasfocusedintheroomWhatwesawwhenwelookedatoneanotherwasnotoneanother,butoneanother'sworldWewereanarrangementofmirrorsThesceneswesawwereallreproduced;thepeoplewemetwalkedtoandfro;theyspoke,theybowed,theypassedusby,dideverythingoveragainasifithadbeenrealWhenwetalked,wewerebutlookingatourownmirroranddescribingwhatflittedacrossit;ourlisteningwasnothearing,butseeing——webutlookedonourneighbor'smirror。
  AllhumanintercourseisaseeingofreflectionsImeetastrangerinarailwaycarriageThecadenceofhisfirstwordstellmeheisEnglishandcomesfromYorkshireWithoutknowingithehasreflectedhisbirthplace,hisparents,andthelonghistoryoftheirraceEvenphysiologicallyheisamirrorHissecondsentencerecordsthatheisapolitician,andafaintreflectioninthewayhepronouncesTHETIMESrevealshispartyInhisnextremarksI
  seereflectedawholeworldofexperiencesThebookshehasread,thepeoplehehasmet,thecompanionshekeeps,theinfluencesthathaveplayeduponhimandmadehimthemanheis——theseareallregisteredtherebyapenwhichletsnothingpass,andwhosewritingcanNeverbeblottedout。
  WhatIamreadinginhimmeantimeheisalsoreadinginme;andbeforethejourneyisoverwecouldhalfwriteeachother'slives。
  Whetherwelikeitornot,weliveinglasshousesThemind,thememory,thesoul,issimplyavastchamberpaneledwithlooking-glass。
  Anduponthismiraculousarrangementandendowmentdependsthecapacityofmortalsoulsto"reflectthecharacteroftheLord。"
  2ButthisisnotallIfallthesevariedreflectionsfromourso-calledsecretlifearepatenttotheworld,howclosethewriting,completetherecordwithinthesoulitself!FortheinfluenceswemeetarenotsimplyheldforamomentonthepolishedsurfaceandthrownoffagainintospaceEachisretainedwherefirstitfell,andstoredupinthesoulforever。
  Thislawofassimilationisthesecond,andbyfarthemostimpressivetruthwhichunderliestheformulaofsanctification——thetruththatmenarenotonlymirrors,butthatthesemirrors,sofarfrombeingmerereflectorsofthefleetingthingstheysee,transferintotheirowninmostsubstance,andholdinpermanentpreservationthethingsthattheyreflect。
  NooneknowshowthesoulcanholdthesethingsNooneknowshowthemiracleisdoneNophenomenoninnature,noprocessinchemistry,nochapterinnecromancycaneverhelpustobegintounderstandthisamazingoperationFor,thinkofit,thepastisnotonlyFOCUSEDthere,inaman'ssoul,itISthereHowcoulditbereflectedfromthereifitwerenotthere?Allthingsthathehaseverseen,known,felt,believedofthesurroundingworldarenowwithinhim,havebecomepartofhim,inpartarehim——hehasbeenchangedintotheirimageHemaydenyit,hemayresentit,buttheyarethereTheydonotadheretohim,theyaretransfusedthroughhimHecannotalterorrubthemoutTheyarenotinhismemory,theyareinHIMHissoulisastheyhavefilledit,madeit,leftitThesethings,thesebooks,theseevents,theseinfluencesarehismakersIntheirhandsarelifeanddeath,beautyanddeformityWhenoncetheimageorlikenessofanyoftheseisfairypresentedtothesoul,nopoweronearthcanhindertwothingshappening——itmustbeabsorbedintothesoulandforeverreflectedbackagainfromcharacter。
  Upontheseastoundingyetperfectlyobviouspsychologicalfacts,PaulbaseshisdoctrineofsanctificationHeseesthatcharacterisathingbuiltupbyslowdegrees,thatitishourlychangingforbetterorforworseaccordingtotheimageswhichflitacrossitOnestepfurtherandthewholelengthandbreadthoftheapplicationoftheseideastothecentralproblemofreligionwillstandbeforeus。
  IIThealchemyofinfluence。
  Ifeventschangemen,muchmorepersonsNomancanmeetanotheronthestreetwithoutmakingsomemarkuponhimWesayweexchangewordswhenwemeet;whatweexchangeissoulsAndwhenintercourseisverycloseandveryfrequent,socompleteisthisexchangethatrecognizablebitsoftheonesoulbegintoshowintheother'snature,andthesecondisconsciousofasimilarandgrowingdebttothefirst。
  Now,webecomelikethosewhomwehabituallyreflectIcouldprovefromsciencethatapplieseventothephysicalframeworkofanimals——thattheyareinfluencedandorganicallychangedbytheenvironmentinwhichtheylife。
  Thismysteriousapproximatingoftwosouls,whohasnotwitnessed?
  Whohasnotwatchedsomeoldcouplecomedownlife'spilgrimagehandinhand,withsuchgentletrustandjoyinoneanotherthattheirveryfacesworetheself-samelook?Thesewerenottwosouls;itwasacompositesoulItdidnotmattertowhichofthetwoyouspoke,youwouldhavesaidthesamewordstoeitherItwasquiteindifferentwhichreplied,eachwouldhavesaidthesame。
  Halfacentury'sREFLECTINGhadtolduponthem;theywerechangedintothesameimageItistheLawofInfluencethatWEBECOME
  LIKETHOSEWHOMWEHABITUALLYREFLECT:thesehadbecomelikebecausetheyhabituallyreflectedThroughalltherangeofliterature,ofhistory,andbiographythislawpresidesMenareallmosaicsofothermenTherewasasavorofDavidaboutJonathan,andasavorofJonathanaboutDavidMetempsychosisisafactGeorgeEliot'smessagetotheworldwasthatmenandwomenmakemenandwomenTheFamily,thecradleofmankind,hasnomeaningapartfromthisSocietyitselfisnothingbutarallyingpointfortheseomnipotentforcestodotheirworkOnthedoctrineofInfluence,inshort,thewholevastpyramidofhumanityisbuilt。
  ButitwasreservedforPaultomakethesupremeapplicationoftheLawofInfluenceItwasatremendousinferencetomake,butheneverhesitatedHehimselfwasachangedman;heknewexactlywhathaddoneit;
  ItwasChrist。
  OntheDamascusroadtheymet,andfromthathourhislifewasabsorbedinHisTheeffectcouldnotbutfollow——onwords,ondeeds,oncareer,oncreedThe"impressedforces"didtheirvitalworkHebecamelikeHimWhomhehabituallyloved"Soweall,"
  hewrites,"reflectingasamirrorthegloryofChrist,arechangedintothesameimage。"
  Nothingcouldbemoresimple,moreintelligible,morenatural,moresupernaturalItisananalogyfromanevery-dayfactSincewearewhatwearebytheimpactsofthosewhosurroundus,thosewhosurroundthemselveswiththehighestwillbethosewhochangeintothehighestTherearesomemenandsomewomeninwhosecompanyweareAlwaysatourbest。
  WhilewiththemwecannotthinkmeanthoughtsorspeakungenerouswordsTheirmerepresenceiselevation,purification,sanctity。
  Allthebeststopsinournaturearedrawnoutbytheirintercourse,andwefindamusicinoursoulsthatwasnevertherebefore。
  SupposeevenTHATinfluenceprolongedthroughamonth,ayear,alifetime,andwhatcouldnotlifebecome?There,evenonthecommonplaneoflife,talkingourlanguage,walkingourstreets,workingsidebyside,aresanctifiersofsouls;here,breathingthroughcommonclay,isHeaven;here,energieschargedeventhroughatemporalmediumwiththevirtueofregenerationIftolivewithmen,dilutedtothemillionthdegreewiththevirtueoftheHighest,canexaltandpurifythenature,whatboundscanbesettotheinfluenceofChrist?TolivewithSocrates——withunveiledface——musthavemadeonewise;withAristides,justFrancisAssisimusthavemadeonegentle;Savonarola,strongButtohavelivedwithChristmusthavemadeonelikeChrist:thatistosay,ACHRISTIAN。
  Asamatteroffact,tolivewithChristdidproducethiseffect。
  ItproduceditinthecaseofPaulAndduringChrist'slifetimetheexperimentwastriedinanevenmorestartlingformAfewraw,unspiritual,uninspiringmen,wereadmittedtotheinnercircleofHisfriendshipThechangebeganatonceDaybydaywecanalmostseethefirstdisciplegrowFirsttherestealsoverthemthefaintestpossibleadumbrationofHischaracter,andoccasionally,veryoccasionally,theydoathingorsayathingthattheycouldnothavedoneorsaidhadtheynotbeenlivingthereSlowlythespellofHisLifedeepensReachafterreachoftheirnatureisovertaken,thawed,subjugated,sanctifiedTheirmannersoftens,theirwordsbecomemoregentle,theirconductmoreunselfishAsswallowswhohavefoundasummer,asfrozenbudsthespring,theirstarvedhumanityburstsintoafullerlifeTheydonotknowhowitis,buttheyaredifferentmen。
  OnedaytheyfindthemselvesliketheirMaster,goingaboutanddoinggoodTothemselvesitisunaccountable,buttheycannotdootherwisetheywerenottoldtodoit,itcametothemtodoitButthepeoplewhowatchthemknowwellhowtoaccountforit——"Theyhavebeen,"theywhisper,"withJesus。"Alreadyeven,themarkandsealofHischaracterisuponthem——"TheyhavebeenwithJesus。"Unparalleledphenomenon,thatthesepoorfishermenshouldremindothermenofChrist!StupendousvictoryandmysteryofRegenerationthatmortalmenshouldsuggestGODtotheworld!
  Thereissomethingalmostmeltinginthewayhiscontemporaries,andJohnespecially,speakoftheinfluenceofChristJohnlivedhimselfindailywonderatHim;hewasoverpowered,over-awed,entranced,transfiguredTohisminditwasimpossibleforanyonetocomeunderthisinfluenceandeverbethesameagain"WhosoeverabidethinHimsinnethnot,"hesaidItwasinconceivablethatheshouldsin,asinconceivableasthaticeshouldliveinaburningsun,ordarknesscoexistwithnoonIfanyonedidsin,itwastoJohnthesimpleproofthathecouldneverhavemetChrist。
  "Whosoeversinneth,"heexclaims,"hathnotseenHIM,neitherknownHIM。"SinwasabashedinthisPresenceItsrootwitheredItsswayandvictorywereforeveratanend。
  ButthesewereHiscontemporariesItwaseasyforTHEMtobeinfluencedbyHim,fortheywereeverydayandallthedaytogether。
  Buthowcanwemirrorthatwhichwehaveneverseen?HowcanallthisstupendousresultbeproducedbyaMemory,bythescantiestofallBiographies,byOnewholivedandleftthiseartheighteenhundredyearsago?Howcanmodernmento-daymakeChrist,theabsentChrist,theirmostconstantcompanionstill?
  TheansweristhatFriendshipisaspiritualthing。
  ItisindependentofMatter,orSpace,orTimeThatwhichI
  loveinmyfriendisnotthatwhichIseeWhatinfluencesmeinmyfriendisnothisbodybuthisspiritHeinfluencesmeaboutasmuchinhisabsenceasinhispresenceItwouldhavebeenanineffableexperiencetrulytohavelivedatthattime——
  "IthinkwhenIreadthesweetstoryofold,HowwhenJesuswashereamongmen,Hetooklittlechildrenlikelambstohisfold,IshouldliketohavebeenwithHimthen。
  "IwishthatHishandhadbeenlaidonmyhead,ThatHisarmshadbeenthrownaroundme,AndthatIhadseenHiskindlookwhenhesaid,'Letthelittleonescomeuntome。'"
  Andyet,ifChristweretocomeintotheworldagain,fewofusprobablywouldeverhaveachanceofseeingHimMillionsofhersubjectsinthelittlecountryofEnglandhaveneverseentheirownQueenAndtherewouldbemillionsofthesubjectsofChristwhocouldnevergetwithinspeakingdistanceofHimifHewerehereWerememberHesaid:"ItisexpedientforyounotFORME
  thatIgoaway";becausebygoingawayHecouldreallybenearertousthanHewouldhavebeenifHehadstayedhereItwouldbegeographicallyandphysicallyimpossibleformostofustobeinfluencedbyHispersonhadHeremainedAndsoourcommunionwithHimisaspiritualcompanionship;butnotdifferentfrommostcompanionships,which,whenyoupressthemdowntotheroots,youwillfindtobeessentiallyspiritual。
  Allfriendship,alllove,humanandDivine,ispurelyspiritual。
  ItwasafterHewasrisenthatHeinfluencedeventhedisciplesmostHence,inreflectingthecharacterofChrist,itisnorealobstaclethatwemayneverhavebeeninvisiblecontactwithHimself。
  TherelivedonceayounggirlwhoseperfectgraceofcharacterwasthewonderofthosewhoknewherSheworeonherneckagoldlocketwhichnoonewaseverallowedtoopenOneday,inamomentofunusualconfidence,oneofhercompanionswasallowedtotouchitsspringandlearnitssecretShesawwrittenthesewords——
  "WhomhavingnotseenIlove。"
  ThatwasthesecretofherbeautifullifeShehadbeenchangedintotheSameImage。
  Nowthisisnotimitation,butamuchdeeperthingMarkthisdistinction,forthedifferenceintheprocessaswellasintheresult,maybeasgreatasthatbetweenaphotographsecuredbytheinfalliblepencilofthesun,andtherudeoutlinefromaschool-boy'schalkImitationismechanical,reflectionorganic。
  Theoneisoccasional,theotherhabitualIntheonecase,mancomestoGodandimitateshim;intheother,GodcomestomanandimprintsHimselfuponhimItisquitetruethatthereisanimitationofChristwhichamountstoreflectionButPaul'stermincludesallthattheotherholds,andisopentonomistake。
  What,then,isthepracticallesson?Itisobvious"MakeChristyourmostconstantcompanion"——thisiswhatitpracticallymeansforusBemoreunderHisinfluencesthanunderanyotherinfluence。
  TenminutesspentinHissocietyeveryday,ay,twominutesifitbefacetoface,andhearttoheart,willmakethewholedaydifferentEverycharacterhasaninwardspring,——letChristbeitEveryactionhasakey-note,——letChristsetit。
  YesterdayyougotacertainletterYousatdownandwroteareplywhichalmostscorchedthepaperYoupickedthecruelestadjectivesyouknewandsentitforth,withoutapangtodoitsruthlesswork。
  YoudidthatbecauseyourlifewassetinthewrongkeyYoubeganthedaywiththemirrorplacedatthewrongangle。
  Tomorrowatday-break,turnittowardsHim,andeventoyourenemythefashionofyourcountenancewillbechangedWhateveryouthendo,onethingyouwillfindyoucouldnotdo——youcouldnotwritethatletterYourfirstimpulsemaybethesame,yourjudgementmaybeunchanged,butifyoutryittheinkwilldryonyourpen,andyouwillrisefromyourdeskanunavenged,butgreaterandmoreChristianmanThroughoutthewholedayyouractions,downtothelastdetail,willdohomagetothatearlyvision。
  YesterdayyouthoughtmostlyaboutyourselfTodaythepoorwillmeetyou,andyouwillfeedthemThehelpless,thetempted,thesad,willthrongaboutyou,andeachyouwillbefriendWherewereallthesepeopleyesterday?Wheretheyaretoday,butyoudidnotseethemItisinreflectedlightthatthepoorareseenButyoursoultodayisNotattheordinaryangle。
  "Thingswhicharenotseen"arevisibleForafewshorthoursyoulivetheEternalLifeTheeternallife,thelifeoffaith,issimplythelifeofahighervisionFaithisanattitude——amirrorsetattherightangle。
  Whentomorrowisover,andintheeveningyoureviewit,youwillwonderhowyoudiditYouwillnotbeconsciousthatyoustroveforanything,orimitatedanything,orcrucifiedanythingYouwillbeconsciousofChrist;thatHewaswithyou,thatwithoutcompulsionyouwereyetcompelled;thatwithoutforce,ornoise,orproclamation,therevolutionwasaccomplishedYoudonotcongratulateyourselfasonewhohasdoneamightydeed,orachievedapersonalsuccess,orstoredupafundof"Christianexperience"
  toensurethesameresultagainWhatyouareconsciousofis"thegloryoftheLord。"Andwhattheworldisconsciousof,iftheresultbeatrueone,isalso"thegloryoftheLord。"Inlookingatamirroronedoesnotseethemirror,orthinkofit,butonlyofwhatitreflectsForamirrornevercallstheattentiontoitself——exceptwhenthereareflawsinit。
  Letmesayawordortwomoreabouttheeffectswhichnecessarilymustfollowfromthiscontact,orfellowship,withChristI
  neednotquotethetextsuponthesubject——thetextsaboutabidinginChrist"HethatabidethinHimsinnethnot。"YoucannotsinwhenyouarestandinginfrontofChristYousimplycannotdoit。
  Again:"IfyeabideinMe,andMywordsabideinyou,yeshallaskwhatyewill,anditshallbedoneuntoyou。"Thinkofthat!
  ThatisanotherinevitableconsequenceAndthereisyetanother:
  "HethatabidethinMe,thesamebringethforthmuchfruit。"
  Sinlessness——answeredprayer——muchfruit。
  Butinadditiontothesethings,seehowmanyofthehighestChristianvirtuesandexperiencesnecessarilyflowfromtheassumptionofthatattitudetowardsChristForinstance,themomentyouassumethatrelationtoChristyoubegintoknowwhattheCHILD-SPIRIT
  isYoustandbeforeChrist,andHebecomesyourTeacher,andyouinstinctivelybecomedocileThenyoulearnalsotobecomeCHARITABLEandTOLERANT;becauseyouarelearningofHim,andHeis"meekandlowlyinheart,"andyoucatchthatspiritThatisabitofHischaracterbeingreflectedintoyoursInsteadofbeingcriticalandself-asserting,youbecomehumbleandhavethemindofalittlechild。
  Ithink,further,theonlywayoflearningwhatFAITHisistoknowChristandbeinHiscompanyYouhearsermonsabouttheninedifferentkindsoffaith——distinctionsdrawnbetweentherightkindoffaithandthewrong——andsermonstellingyouhowtogetfaithSofarasIcansee,thereisOnlyonewayinwhichfaithisgot,anditisthesameinthereligiousworldasitisintheworldofmenandwomenIlearntotrustyou,mybrother,justasIgettotrustmejustasyougettoknowmeI
  donottrustyouasastranger,butasIcomeintocontactwithyou,andwatchyou,andlivewithyou,Ifindoutthatyouaretrustworthy,andIcometotrustmyselftoyou,andtoleanuponyouButIdonotdothattoastranger。
  ThewaytotrustChrististoknowChristYoucannothelptrustingHimthemYouarechangedByknowingHimfaithisbegotteninyou,ascauseandeffectTotrustHimwithoutknowingHimasthousandsdo,isnotfaith,butcredulityIbelieveagreatdealofprayerforfaithisthrownawayWhatweshouldprayforisthatwemaybeabletofulfillthecondition,andwhenwehavefulfilledthecondition,thefaithnecessarilyfollowsTheway,therefore,toincreaseourfaithistoincreaseourintimacywithChristWetrustHimmoreandmorethebetterweknowHim。
  AndthenanotherimmediateeffectofthiswayofsanctifyingthecharacteristhetranquilitythatitbringsovertheChristianlifeHowdisturbedanddistressedandanxiousChristianpeopleareabouttheirgrowthingrace!Now,themomentyougivethatoverintoChrist'scare——themomentyouseethatyouareBEING
  changed——thatanxietypassesawayYouseethatitmustfollowbyaninevitableprocessandbyanaturallawifyoufulfillthesimplecondition;sothatpeaceistherewardofthatlifeandfellowshipwithChrist。
  ManyotherthingsfollowAman'susefulnessdependstoalargeextentuponhisfellowshipwithChristThatisobviousOnlyChristcaninfluencetheworld;butallthattheworldseesofChristiswhatitseesofyouandmeChristsaid:"TheworldseethMenomore,butyeseeMe。"YouseeHim,andstandinginfrontofHimreflectHim,andtheworldseesthereflectionItcannotseeHim。
  SothataChristian'susefulnessdependssolelyuponthatrelationship。
  Now,IhaveonlypointedoutafewofthethingsthatfollowfromthestandingbeforeChrist——fromtheabidinginChristYouwillfind,ifyourunoverthetextsaboutabidinginChrist,manyotherthingswillsuggestthemselvesinthesamerelationsAlmosteverythinginChristianexperienceandcharacterfollowsandfollowsnecessarily,fromstandingbeforeChristandreflectinghischaracterButthesupremeconsummationisthatwearechangedintoTHESAMEIMAGE,"evenasbytheLordtheSpirit。"Thatistosaythatinsomeway,unknowntous,butpossiblynotmoremysteriousthanthedoctrineofpersonalinfluence,wearechangedintotheimageofChrist。
  ThismethodcannotfailIamnotsettingbeforeyouanopinionoratheory,butthisisAcertainlysuccessfulmeansofsanctification"Weall,withunveiledface,reflectinginamirrorthegloryofChristthecharacterofChristassuredly——withoutanymiscarriage——withoutanypossibilityofmiscarriage——arechangedintothesameimage。"ItisanimmensethingtobeanchoredinsomegreatprinciplelikethatEmersonsays:"Theheroisthemanwhoisimmovablycentered。"GetimmovablycenteredinthatdoctrineofsanctificationDonotbecarriedawaybythehundredandonetheoriesofsanctificationthatarefloatingaboutinreligiousliteratureofthecountryatthepresenttime;butgotothebottomofthethingforyourself,andseetheRATIONALEofitforyourself,andyouwillcometoseethatitisamatterofcauseandeffect,andthatifyouwillfulfilltheconditionlaiddownbyChrist,theeffectmustfollowbyanaturallaw。
  Whataprospect!TobechangedintothesameimageThinkofthat!ThatiswhatwearehereforThatiswhatweareelectedforNottobesaved,inthecommonacceptation,but"whomHedidforeknowHealsodidpredestinatetobeconformedtotheimageofHisSon。"Notmerelytobesaved,butTOBECONFORMEDTOTHEIMAGE
  OFHISSONConservethatprincipleAndaswemustspendtimeincultivatingourearthlyfriendshipsifwearetohavetheirblessings,sowemustSpendtimeincultivatingthefellowshipandcompanionshipofChristAndthereisnothingsomuchworthtakingintoourlivesasaprofoundersenseofwhatistobehadbylivingincommunionwithChrist,andbygettingnearertoHimItwillmattermuchifwetakeawaywithussomeofthethoughtsabouttheology,andsomeofthenewlightthathasbeensheduponthetextofScripture;itwillmatterinfinitelymoreifourfellowshipwiththeLordJesusbecomealittlecloser,andourtheoryofholylivingalittlemorerationalAndthenaswegoforth,menwilltakeknowledgeofus,thatwehavebeenwithJesus,andaswereflectHimuponthem,theywillbegintobechangedintothesameimage。
  ItseemstomethepreachingisofinfinitelysmalleraccountthanthelifewhichmirrorsChristThatisboundtotell;withoutspeechorlanguage——likethevoicesofthestarsItthrowsoutitsimpressionsoneverysideTheonesimplethingwehavetodoistobethere——intherightrelation;togothroughlifehandinhandwithHim;tohaveHimintheroomwithus,andkeepinguscompanywhereverwego;todependuponHimandleanuponHim,andsohaveHislifereflectedinthefullnessofitsbeautyandperfectionintoours。
  IIIThefirstexperiment。
  ThenyoureducereligiontoacommonFriendship?AcommonFriendship——whotalksofaCOMMONFriendship?Thereisnosuchthingintheworld。
  OnearthnowordismoresublimeFriendshipisthenearestthingweknowtowhatreligionisGodisloveAndtomakereligionakintoFriendshipissimplytogiveitthehighestexpressionconceivablebymanButifbydemurringto"acommonfriendship"ismeantaprotestagainstthegreatestandtheholiestinreligionbeingspokenofinintelligibleterms,thenIamafraidtheobjectionisalltorealMenalwayslookforamysterywhenonetalksofsanctification,somemysteryapartfromthatwhichmusteverbemysteriouswhereverSpiritworksItisthoughtsomepeculiarsecretliesbehindit,someoccultexperiencewhichonlytheinitiatedknowThousandsofpersonsgotochurcheverySundayhopingtosolvethismysteryAtmeeting,atconferences,manyatimetheyhavereachedwhattheythoughtwastheverybrinkofit,butsomehownofurtherrevelationcamePoringoverreligiousbooks,howoftenweretheynotwithinaparagraphofit;thenextpage,thenextsentence,woulddiscoverall,andtheywouldbeborneonaflowingtideforeverButnothinghappenedThenextsentenceandthenextpagewereread,andstilliteludedthem;
  andthoughthepromiseofitscomingkeptfaithfullyuptotheend,thelastchapterfoundthemstillpursuing。
  Whydidnothinghappen?Becausetherewasnothingtohappen——nothingofthekindtheywerelookingforWhydiditeludethem?Becausetherewasno"it。"WhenshallwelearnthatthepursuitofholinessissimplyThepursuitofChrist?
  Whenshallwesubstituteforthe"it"ofafictitiousaspiration,theapproachtoaLivingFriend?Sanctityisincharacterandnotinmoods;Divinityinourownplaincalmhumanity,andinnomysticraptureofthesoul。
  Andyetthereareotherswho,forexactlyacontraryreason,willfindscantsatisfactionhereTheircomplaintisnotthatareligionexpressedintermsofFriendshipistoohomely,butthatitisstilltoomysticalTo"abide"inChrist,to"makeChristourmostconstantcompanion,"istothemthepurestmysticismTheywantsomethingabsolutelytangibleandabsolutelydirectThesearenotthepoeticalsoulswhoseekasign,amysticisminexcess,buttheprosaicnatureswhosewantismathematicaldefinitionindetailsYetitisperhapsnotpossibletoreducethisproblemtomuchmorerigidelementsThebeautyofFriendshipisitsinfinity。