THEcircumstancesconnectedwiththelatesuddenanddistressingdeathofMr。Pymarealreadywellknowntothepublicthroughthemediumofthedailypress。Itisfearedthatthefewremainingchapterswhichweretohavecompletedhisnarrative,andwhichwereretainedbyhim,whiletheabovewereintype,forthepurposeofrevision,havebeenirrecoverablylostthroughtheaccidentbywhichheperishedhimself。This,however,mayprovenottobethecase,andthepapers,ifultimatelyfound,willbegiventothepublic。
Nomeanshavebeenleftuntriedtoremedythedeficiency。Thegentlemanwhosenameismentionedinthepreface,andwho,fromthestatementtheremade,mightbesupposedabletofillthevacuum,hasdeclinedthetask-this,forsatisfactoryreasonsconnectedwiththegeneralinaccuracyofthedetailsaffordedhim,andhisdisbeliefintheentiretruthofthelatterportionsofthenarration。Peters,fromwhomsomeinformationmightbeexpected,isstillalive,andaresidentofIllinois,butcannotbemetwithatpresent。Hemayhereafterbefound,andwill,nodoubt,affordmaterialforaconclusionofMr。Pym’saccount。
Thelossoftwoorthreefinalchaptersfortherewerebuttwoorthreeisthemoredeeplytoberegretted,asitcannotbedoubtedtheycontainedmatterrelativetothePoleitself,oratleasttoregionsinitsverynearproximity;andas,too,thestatementsoftheauthorinrelationtotheseregionsmayshortlybeverifiedorcontradictedbymeansofthegovernmentalexpeditionnowpreparingfortheSouthernOcean。
Ononepointinthenarrativesomeremarksmaywellbeoffered;anditwouldaffordthewriterofthisappendixmuchpleasureifwhathemayhereobserveshouldhaveatendencytothrowcredit,inanydegree,upontheverysingularpagesnowpublished。WealludetothechasmsfoundintheislandofTsalal,andtothewholeofthefiguresuponpages245-47{oftheprintededition-ed。}。
Mr。Pymhasgiventhefiguresofthechasmswithoutcomment,andspeaksdecidedlyofthe_indentures_foundattheextremityofthemosteasterlyofthesechasmsashavingbutafancifulresemblancetoalphabeticalcharacters,and,inshort,asbeingpositively_notsuch。_Thisassertionismadeinamannersosimple,andsustainedbyaspeciesofdemonstrationsoconclusiveviz。,thefittingoftheprojectionsofthefragmentsfoundamongthedustintotheindenturesuponthewall,thatweareforcedtobelievethewriterinearnest;
andnoreasonablereadershouldsupposeotherwise。Butasthefactsinrelationtoallthefiguresaremostsingularespeciallywhentakeninconnectionwithstatementsmadeinthebodyofthenarrative,itmaybeaswelltosayawordortwoconcerningthemall-this,too,themoreespeciallyasthefactsinquestionhave,beyonddoubt,escapedtheattentionofMr。Poe。
Figure1,then,figure2,figure3,andfigure5,whenconjoinedwithoneanotherinthepreciseorderwhichthechasmsthemselvespresented,andwhendeprivedofthesmalllateralbranchesorarcheswhich,itwillberemembered,servedonlyasameansofcommunicationbetweenthemainchambers,andwereoftotallydistinctcharacter,constituteanEthiopianverbalroot-theroot{image}“Tobeshady,’whencealltheinflectionsofshadowordarkness。
Inregardtothe“leftormostnorthwardly“oftheindenturesinfigure4,itismorethanprobablethattheopinionofPeterswascorrect,andthatthehieroglyphicalappearancewasreallytheworkofart,andintendedastherepresentationofahumanform。Thedelineationisbeforethereader,andhemay,ormaynot,perceivetheresemblancesuggested;buttherestoftheindenturesaffordstrongconfirmationofPeters’idea。TheupperrangeisevidentlytheArabicverbalroot{image}。“Tobewhite。”whencealltheinflectionsofbrilliancyandwhiteness。Thelowerrangeisnotsoimmediatelyperspicuous。Thecharactersaresomewhatbrokenanddisjointed;
nevertheless,itcannotbedoubtedthat,intheirperfectstate,theyformedthefullEgyptianword{image}。“Theregionofthesouth。’ItshouldbeobservedthattheseinterpretationsconfirmtheopinionofPetersinregardtothe“mostnorthwardly“ofthe,figures。Thearmisoutstretchedtowardthesouth。
Conclusionssuchastheseopenawidefieldforspeculationandexcitingconjecture。Theyshouldberegarded,perhaps,inconnectionwithsomeofthemostfaintlydetailedincidentsofthenarrative;
althoughinnovisiblemanneristhischainofconnectioncomplete。
Tekeli-li!wasthecryoftheaffrightednativesofTsalalupondiscoveringthecarcaseofthe_white_animalpickedupatsea。ThisalsowastheshudderingexclamativesofTsalalupondiscoveringthecarcassofthe_white_materialsinpossessionofMr。Pym。Thisalsowastheshriekoftheswift-flying,_white,_andgiganticbirdswhichissuedfromthevapory_white_curtainoftheSouth。Nothing_white_wastobefoundatTsalal,andnothingotherwiseinthesubsequentvoyagetotheregionbeyond。Itisnotimpossiblethat“Tsalal。”theappellationoftheislandofthechasms,maybefound,uponminutephilologicalscrutiny,tobetrayeithersomealliancewiththechasmsthemselves,orsomereferencetotheEthiopiancharacterssomysteriouslywrittenintheirwindings。
_“Ihavegravenitwithinthehills,andmyvengeanceuponthedustwithintherock。”_
Notes{*1}Whalingvesselsareusuallyfittedwithironoil-tanks-whythe_Grampus_wasnotIhaveneverbeenabletoascertain。
{*2}Thecaseofthebrig_Polly_,ofBoston,isonesomuchinpoint,andherfate,inmanyrespects,soremarkablysimilartoourown,thatIcannotforbearalludingtoithere。Thisvessel,ofonehundredandthirtytonsburden,sailedfromBoston,withacargooflumberandprovisions,forSantaCroix,onthetwelfthofDecember,1811,underthecommandofCaptainCasneau。Therewereeightsoulsonboardbesidesthecaptain-themate,fourseamen,andthecook,togetherwithaMr。Hunt,andanegrogirlbelongingtohim。Onthefifteenth,havingclearedtheshoalofGeorges,shesprungaleakinagaleofwindfromthesoutheast,andwasfinallycapsized;but,themastsgoingbytheboard,sheafterwardrighted。Theyremainedinthissituation,withoutfire,andwithverylittleprovision,fortheperiodofonehundredandninety-onedaysfromDecemberthefifteenthtoJunethetwentieth,whenCaptainCasneauandSamuelBadger,theonlysurvivors,weretakenoffthewreckbytheFame,ofHull,CaptainFeatherstone,boundhomefromRioJaneiro。Whenpickedup,theywereinlatitude28degreesN。,longitude13degreesW。,havingdriftedabovetwothousandmiles!OntheninthofJulytheFamefellinwiththebrigDromero,CaptainPerkins,wholandedthetwosufferersinKennebeck。Thenarrativefromwhichwegatherthesedetailsendsinthefollowingwords:
“Itisnaturaltoinquirehowtheycouldfloatsuchavastdistance,uponthemostfrequentedpartoftheAtlantic,andnotbediscoveredallthistime。Theywerepassedbymorethanadozensail,oneofwhichcamesonighthemthattheycoulddistinctlyseethepeopleondeckandontherigginglookingatthem;but,totheinexpressibledisappointmentofthestarvingandfreezingmen,theystifledthedictatesofcompassion,hoistedsail,andcruellyabandonedthemtotheirfate。”
{*3}AmongthevesselswhichatvarioustimeshaveprofessedtomeetwiththeAurorasmaybementionedtheshipSanMiguel,in1769;theshipAurora,in1774;thebrigPearl,in1779;andtheshipDolores,in1790。Theyallagreeingivingthemeanlatitudefifty-threedegreessouth。
{*4}Thetermsmorningandevening,whichIhavemadeuseoftoavoidconfusioninmynarrative,asfaraspossible,mustnot,ofcourse,betakenintheirordinarysense。Foralongtimepastwehadhadnonightatall,thedaylightbeingcontinual。Thedatesthroughoutareaccordingtonauticaltime,andthebearingmustbeunderstoodaspercompass。Iwouldalsoremark,inthisplace,thatIcannot,inthefirstportionofwhatisherewritten,pretendtostrictaccuracyinrespecttodates,orlatitudesandlongitudes,havingkeptnoregularjournaluntilaftertheperiodofwhichthisfirstportiontreats。InmanyinstancesIhavereliedaltogetheruponmemory。
{*5}ThisdaywasrenderedremarkablebyourobservinginthesouthseveralhugewreathsofthegrayishvapourIhavespokenof。
{*6}Themarlwasalsoblack;indeed,wenoticednolightcoloredsubstancesofanykindupontheisland。
{*7}ForobviousreasonsIcannotpretendtostrictaccuracyinthesedates。Theyaregivenprincipallywithaviewtoperspicityofnaarrative,andassetdowninmypencilmemorandum……
Andthewillthereinlieth,whichdiethnot。Whoknoweththemysteriesofthewill,withitsvigor?ForGodisbutagreatwillpervadingallthingsbynatureofitsintentness。Mandothnotyieldhimselftotheangels,noruntodeathutterly,saveonlythroughtheweaknessofhisfeeblewill。JosephGlanvill。
ICannot,formysoul,rememberhow,when,orevenpreciselywhere,I
firstbecameacquaintedwiththeladyLigeia。Longyearshavesinceelapsed,andmymemoryisfeeblethroughmuchsuffering。Or,perhaps,Icannotnowbringthesepointstomind,because,intruth,thecharacterofmybeloved,herrarelearning,hersingularyetplacidcastofbeauty,andthethrillingandenthrallingeloquenceofherlowmusicallanguage,madetheirwayintomyheartbypacessosteadilyandstealthilyprogressivethattheyhavebeenunnoticedandunknown。YetIbelievethatImetherfirstandmostfrequentlyinsomelarge,old,decayingcityneartheRhine。OfherfamilyI
havesurelyheardherspeak。Thatitisofaremotelyancientdatecannotbedoubted。Ligeia!Ligeia!instudiesofanaturemorethanallelseadaptedtodeadenimpressionsoftheoutwardworld,itisbythatsweetwordalonebyLigeiathatIbringbeforemineeyesinfancytheimageofherwhoisnomore。Andnow,whileIwrite,arecollectionflashesuponmethatIhaveneverknownthepaternalnameofherwhowasmyfriendandmybetrothed,andwhobecamethepartnerofmystudies,andfinallythewifeofmybosom。WasitaplayfulchargeonthepartofmyLigeia?orwasitatestofmystrengthofaffection,thatIshouldinstitutenoinquiriesuponthispoint?orwasitratheracapriceofmyownawildlyromanticofferingontheshrineofthemostpassionatedevotion?IbutindistinctlyrecallthefactitselfwhatwonderthatIhaveutterlyforgottenthecircumstanceswhichoriginatedorattendedit?
And,indeed,ifevershe,thewanandthemisty-wingedAshtophetofidolatrousEgypt,presided,astheytell,overmarriagesill-omened,thenmostsurelyshepresidedovermine。
Thereisonedeartopic,however,onwhichmymemoryfallsmenot。ItisthepersonofLigeia。Instatureshewastall,somewhatslender,and,inherlatterdays,evenemaciated。Iwouldinvainattempttoportraythemajesty,thequietease,ofherdemeanor,ortheincomprehensiblelightnessandelasticityofherfootfall。Shecameanddepartedasashadow。Iwasnevermadeawareofherentranceintomyclosedstudysavebythedearmusicofherlowsweetvoice,assheplacedhermarblehanduponmyshoulder。Inbeautyoffacenomaideneverequalledher。Itwastheradianceofanopium-dreamanairyandspirit-liftingvisionmorewildlydivinethanthephantasieswhichhoveredvisionabouttheslumberingsoulsofthedaughtersofDelos。Yetherfeatureswerenotofthatregularmouldwhichwehavebeenfalselytaughttoworshipintheclassicallaborsoftheheathen。“Thereisnoexquisitebeauty。”saysBacon,LordVerulam,speakingtrulyofalltheformsandgeneraofbeauty,withoutsomestrangenessintheproportion。”Yet,althoughIsawthatthefeaturesofLigeiawerenotofaclassicregularityalthoughIperceivedthatherlovelinesswasindeed“exquisite。”andfeltthattherewasmuchof“strangeness“pervadingit,yetIhavetriedinvaintodetecttheirregularityandtotracehomemyownperceptionof“thestrange。”Iexaminedthecontouroftheloftyandpaleforeheaditwasfaultlesshowcoldindeedthatwordwhenappliedtoamajestysodivine!theskinrivallingthepurestivory,thecommandingextentandrepose,thegentleprominenceoftheregionsabovethetemples;andthentheraven-black,theglossy,theluxuriantandnaturally-curlingtresses,settingforththefullforceoftheHomericepithet,“hyacinthine!”IlookedatthedelicateoutlinesofthenoseandnowherebutinthegracefulmedallionsoftheHebrewshadIbeheldasimilarperfection。Therewerethesameluxurioussmoothnessofsurface,thesamescarcelyperceptibletendencytotheaquiline,thesameharmoniouslycurvednostrilsspeakingthefreespirit。Iregardedthesweetmouth。Herewasindeedthetriumphofallthingsheavenlythemagnificentturnoftheshortupperlip
thesoft,voluptuousslumberoftheunderthedimpleswhichsported,andthecolorwhichspoketheteethglancingback,withabrilliancyalmoststartling,everyrayoftheholylightwhichfellupontheminhersereneandplacid,yetmostexultinglyradiantofallsmiles。Iscrutinizedtheformationofthechinandhere,too,Ifoundthegentlenessofbreadth,thesoftnessandthemajesty,thefullnessandthespirituality,oftheGreekthecontourwhichthegodApollorevealedbutinadream,toCleomenes,thesonoftheAthenian。AndthenIpeeredintothelargeevesofLigeia。
Foreyeswehavenomodelsintheremotelyantique。Itmighthavebeen,too,thatintheseevesofmybelovedlaythesecrettowhichLordVerulamalludes。Theywere,Imustbelieve,farlargerthantheordinaryeyesofourownrace。TheywereevenfullerthanthefullestofthegazelleeyesofthetribeofthevalleyofNourjahad。YetitwasonlyatintervalsinmomentsofintenseexcitementthatthispeculiaritybecamemorethanslightlynoticeableinLigeia。AndatsuchmomentswasherbeautyinmyheatedfancythusitappearedperhapsthebeautyofbeingseitheraboveorapartfromtheearththebeautyofthefabulousHourioftheTurk。Thehueoftheorbswasthemostbrilliantofblack,and,faroverthem,hungjettylashesofgreatlength。Thebrows,slightlyirregularinoutline,hadthesametint。The“strangeness。”however,whichIfoundintheeyes,wasofanaturedistinctfromtheformation,orthecolor,orthebrilliancyofthefeatures,andmust,afterall,bereferredtotheexpression。Ah,wordofnomeaning!behindwhosevastlatitudeofmeresoundweintrenchourignoranceofsomuchofthespiritual。TheexpressionoftheeyesofLigeia!HowforlonghourshaveIpondereduponit!HowhaveI,throughthewholeofamidsummernight,struggledtofathomit!WhatwasitthatsomethingmoreprofoundthanthewellofDemocrituswhichlayfarwithinthepupilsofmybeloved?Whatwasit?Iwaspossessedwithapassiontodiscover。