Jasmin,onhisarrival,wasreceivedwithatriplesalvoofapplausefromthecrowdwithout,andnextfromtheassemblywithin。Ontheplatformwerethemembersofthesubscriptioncommittee,theprefect,theBishopofAgen,thechiefsofthelocalgovernment,thegeneralincommandofthedistrict,andalargenumberofofficersandecclesiastics。
Jasmin,whentakinghisplaceontheplatformsalutedtheaudiencewithoneofhisbrilliantimpromptus,andproceededtorecitesomeofhisfavouritepoems:Charity;TheDoctorofthePoor;TownandCountry;and,TheWeek’sWorkofaSon。ThenM。
Noubel,inhisdoublecapacityofdeputyforthedepartment,andmemberofthesubscriptioncommittee,addressedJasmininthefollowingwords:”Poet,IappearhereinthenameofthepeopleofAgen,toofferyouthetestimonyoftheiradmirationandprofoundsympathy。
Iaskyoutoacceptthiscrown!Itisgivenyoubyalovingandheartyfriend,inthenameofyournativetownofAgen,whichyourpoetryhascharmed,whichrejoicesinyourpresentsuccess,andisproudofthegloryofyourgenius。Agenwelcomedthefirstgermsofyourtalent;shehasseenitgrowing,andincreasingyourfame;shehasenteredwithyouintothepalacesofkings;shehasassociatedherselfwithyourtriumphsthroughout;nowthehourofrecognisingyourmeritshasarrived,andshehonoursherselfincrowningyou。”ButitisnotmerelythePoetwhomwerecogniseto-day;youhaveamuchgreaterclaimtoourhomage。Inanageinwhichegoismandtheeagerthirstforrichesprevails,youhave,inthenobleworkwhichyouhaveperformed,displayedthevirtuesofbenevolenceandself-sacrifice。Youyourselfhaveputthemintopractice。Ardentintheworkofcharity,youhavegonewherevermiseryandpovertyhadtoberelieved,andallthatyouyourselfhavereceivedwasmerelytheblessingsoftheunfortunate。Eachofyourdayshasbeencelebratedforitsgoodworks,andyourwholelifehasbeenahymntobenevolenceandcharity。”Accept,then,Jasmin,thiscrown!Greatpoet,goodcitizen,youhavenoblyearnedit!Giveitanhonouredplaceinthatgloriousmuseumofyours,whichthetownsandcitiesoftheSouthhaveenrichedbytheirgifts。Mayitremainthereintestimonyofyourpoeticaltriumphs,andattestthewelcomerecognitionofyourmeritsbyyourfellow-citizens。”Formyself,Icannotbutbeproudofthemissionwhichhasbeenentrustedtome。Ionlyoweit,Iknow,tothepositionofdeputyinwhichyouhaveplacedmebypopularelection。Iamproud,nevertheless,ofhavingthehonourofcrowningyou,andI
shalleverregardthiseventasthemostgloriousrecollectionofmylife。”
Afterthisaddress,duringwhichM。Noubelwasgreatlymoved,hetookthecrownofgoldandplaceditontheheadofthepoet。
Itisimpossibletodescribetheenthusiasmofthemeetingatthissuprememoment。Thepeoplewerealmostbesidethemselves。
Theirexclamationsofsympathyandapplausewerealmostfrantic。
Jasminweptwithhappiness。Aftertheemotionhardsubsided,withhiseyesfulloftears,herecitedhispieceofpoetryentitled:TheCrownofmyBirthplace。[2]
Inthispoem,Jasmintookoccasiontorecitethestateofpovertyinwhichhewasborn,yetwiththestarofpoetryinhisbreast;hisdearmother,andheranxietiesabouthiseducationandup-bringing;hisgrowth;hisfirsteffortsinpoeticalcomposition,andhisfinaltriumph;andatlasthiscrownofgoldconferreduponhimbythepeopleofAgen——thecrownofhisbirthplace。”Ifeelthatifmybirthplacecrownsme,Inplaceofsinging……Ishouldweep!”
AfterJasminhadrecitedhistouchingpoem,heaffectionatelytookleaveofhisfriends,andtheassemblydispersed。
FootnotestoChapterXVIII。
[1]ThereisaGasconproverbwhichsays:”Qu’avingtansnounspo,Qu’atrentansnounsa,Qu’acrantonouner,Qu’acincantosepaousopa,Sabepaquepotesper。””Whoattwentydoesnothing;
Whoatthirtyknowsnothing;
Whoatfortyhasnothing;
Whoatfiftychangesnothing:
Forhimthereisnohope。”
[2]Perhapsthismightbebetterrendered”TheCrownofmyInfancy;”inGascon,”LaCourounodelBres。”
CHAPTERXIX。
LASTPOEMS——MOREMISSIONSOFCHARITY。
ThiswasthelastoccasiononwhichJasminpubliclyappearedbeforehisfellow-townsmen;anditcouldnotperhapshavebeenmorefittingandappropriate。Hestillwentoncomposingpoetry;
amongstotherpieces,LaVierge,dedicatedtotheBishopofAlgiers,whoacknowledgeditinacomplimentaryletter。Inhissixty-secondyear,whenhishairhadbecomewhite,hecomposedsomeNewRecollectionsMousNoubelsSoubenis,inwhichheagainrecalledthememoriesofhisyouth。InhisnewSouvenirsheonlygivesafewfreshstoriesrelatingtotheperiodofhisinfancyandyouth。IndeedtheyscarcelygobeyondtheperiodcoveredbyhisoriginalSouvenirs。
InthemidstofhisvarioushonoursatParis,Toulouse,andAgen,hedidnotforgethistruemission,thehelpandreliefoftheafflicted。HewenttoAlbi,andgavearecitationwhichproduced2000francs。Thewholeofthissumwenttothepoor。Therewasnothingforhimselfbutapplause,andshowersofflowersthrownathisfeetbytheladiespresent。
Itwasconsideredquiteunprecedentedthatsolargeasumshouldhavebeencollectedinsopooradistrict。Themayorhoweverwaspreparedfortheevent。Afteratouchingaddresstothepoet,hepresentedhimwitharingofhonour,withthearmsofthetown,andtheinscribedwords:”AlbiaJasmin。”
Hewentforthesamepurpose,toCasteraintheGers,adecayedtown,torecitehispoems,inthewordsofthecure,for”ourpoorchurch。”Hewasreceivedasusualwithgreatenthusiasm;andapresentofsilverwasgiventohimwiththeinscribedwords:AJasmin,l’EgliseduCasterareconnaissante!”
Jasminanswered,byrecitinganimpromptuhehadcomposedfortheoccasion。
AtBordeaux,oneofhisfavouritecities,hewasreceivedwithmorethantheusualenthusiasm。TherehemadeacollectioninaidoftheConferenceofSaint-vincentdePaul。Inthemidstoftheseance,heappearedalmostinspired,andrecited”LaCharitedansBordeaux”——thegrandpieceoftheevening。Theassemblyroseenmasse,andcheeredthepoetwithfranticapplause。
Theladiesthrewanavalancheofbouquetsattheheroofthefete。
Afterquiethadbeenrestored,theSocietyofSaint-vincentdePaulcordiallythankedJasminthroughthemouthoftheirPresident;andpresentedhimwithamagnificentgoldencirclet,withthisinscription:”LaCaritatdinsBourdeau!”
Amonghisotherrecitationstowardsthecloseofhislife,forthepurposeofcollectingmoneyforthereliefofthepoor,werethoseatMontignacinPerigord;atSaint-Macaire;
atSaint-AndredeCubzac,andatMonsegur。Mostofthesewereremotevillagesfarapartfromeachother。HehaddisappointedhisfriendsatArcachonseveralyearsbefore,whenhefailedtomakehisappearancewiththeAbbeMasson,duringtheirtouronbehalfofthechurchofVergt,owingtotheunpunctualityofthesteamboat;buthepromisedtovisitthematsomefutureperiod。
Henowredeemedhispromise。Thepoorwereinneed,andhewenttotheirhelp。Alargeaudiencehadassembledtolistentohisrecitations,andaconsiderablesumofmoneywascollected。
TheaudienceoverwhelmedhimwithpraisesandtheMayorofTestetheheaddepartmentofthedistrict——afterthankingJasminforhisadmirableassistance,presentedhimwithagoldmedal,onwhichwasinscribed:”FetedeCharited’Arcachon:AJasmin。”
Theselaurelsandmedalshadbecomesonumerous,thatJasminhadalmostbecometiredofsuchtributestohisbenevolence。
HewenttoBaregesagain,whereMonseigneurtheBishopofTarbeshadappealedtohimforhelpintheerectionofanhospital。
FromthattownheproceededtoSaint-EmilionandCastel-Naudary,toaidtheSocietyofMutualHelpinthesetwotowns。Infact,hewasneverwearyofwell-doing。”Thiscalamitouswinter,”
hewroteinJanuary,1854,”requiresallmydevotion。Iwillobeymyconscienceandgivemyselftothehelpofthefamishedandsuffering,eventotheextinctionofmypersonalhealth。”
Andsoitwastotheend。Whenhisfriendsofferedhimpublicentertainments,hewouldsay,”No,no!givethemoneytothepoor!”WhatgaveJasminasmuchpleasureasanyofthelaurelsandcrownsconferreduponhim,wasabeautifullyboundcopyofthe’ImitationofChrist,’withthefollowinginscription:”AtestimonyfromtheBishopofSaint-Flour,inacknowledgmentoftheserviceswhichthegreatpoethasrenderedtothepoorofhisdiocese。”
Nopoethadsomanyopportunitiesofmakingmoney,andofenrichinghimselfbythecontributionsoftherichaswellasthepoor。Butsuchanideaneverenteredhismind。Hewouldhaveregardeditasasacrilegetoevoketheenthusiasmofthepeople,andmakemoney;forhisownbenefit,ortospeculateuponthetriumphsofhismuse。Goldearnedinthisway,hesaid,wouldhaveburnthisfingers。Heworkedsolelyforthebenefitofthosewhocouldnothelpthemselves。Hispoetrywastohimlikeasweetrosethatdelightedthesoulandproducedthefruitsofcharity。
HisconducthasbeencalledQuixotic。WouldthatthereweremoreQuixotesintheworld!Afterhisreadings,whichsometimesproducedfromtwotothreethousandfrancs,thewholeoftheproceedswerehandedovertothoseforwhosebenefittheyhadbeengiven,afterdeducting,ofcourse,theexpensesoftravelling,ofwhichhekeptamostaccurateaccount。
ItisestimatedthattheamountofmoneycollectedbyJasminduringhisrecitationsforphilanthropicobjectsamountedtoatleast1,500,000francsequalto62,500sterling。Besides,therewerethelabourofhisjourneys,andtheamountofhiscorrespondence,whichwerealmostheroic。M。Rabain[1]statesthatfrom1825to1860,thenumberoflettersreceivedbyJasminwasmorethantwelvethousand。
Mr。Dickens,ingivingthereadingsfromhisworksinGreatBritain,nettedover35,000sterling,besideswhathereceivedforhisreadingsinAmerica。This,ofcourse,ledquitereasonablytotheenhancingofhisfortune。ButallthatJasminreceivedfromhisreadingswasgivenaway——somesay”thrownaway”——tothepoorandtheneedy。Itisnotnecessarytocommentonsuchfacts;onecanonlymentionandadmirethem。
TheeditorofLePayssays:”ThejourneysofJasminintheSouthwerelikeatriumphalmarch。Noprinceeverreceivedmorebrilliantovations。Flowerswerestrewninhisway;thebellsrangoutonhisappearance;thehouseswereilluminated;
theMayorsaddressedhiminwordsofpraise;themagistrates,theclergyfollowedhiminprocession。Bestoweduponaman,andapoet,suchhonoursmightseemexaggerated;butJasmin,underthecircumstances,representedmorethanpoetry:
herepresentedCharity。Eachofhisversestransformedhimintoanalms-giver;andfromtheharvestofgoldwhichhereapedfromthepeople,hepreservedforhimselfonlytheflowers。
Hisepicswerefortheunfortunate。Thiswasverynoble;