andthepeopleofAgenshouldbeproudoftheirpoet。”[2]
  TheaccountwhichJasminrecordsofhisexpensesduringajourneyoffiftydays,inwhichhecollectedmorethan20,000francs,isveryremarkable。Itisgiveninthefourthvolumeof’LesPapillotes,’publishedin1863,theyearbeforehisdeath,andisentitled,”Noteofmyexpensesofthejourney,whichI
  havedeductedfromthereceiptsduringmycircuitoffiftydays。”
  Oncertainoccasionsnothingwhateverwascharged,butacarriagewasprobablyplacedathisdisposal,ortheticketforarailwayoradiligencemayhavebeenpaidforbyhisfriends。
  Onmanyoccasionshewalkedthedistancebetweentheseveralplaces,andthussavedthecostofhisconveyance。Buteveryitemofexpensewassetforthinhis”Note”withthemostscrupulousexactness。
  HereisthetranslationofJasmin’srecordforhisjourneysduringthesefiftydays:——”……AtFoix,fromM。deGroussou,PresidentoftheCommunionofBienfaisance,33fr。,50c。
  AtPamiers,nil。AtSaint-Girons,fromthePresidentoftheSocietyofSt。VincentdePaul,16fr。AtLavaur,fromM。theMayor,22fr。AtSaint-Sulpice,nil。AtToulouse,whereIgavefivespecialseances,ofwhichthetwofirst,toSaint-VincentdePaulandthePrefecture,producedmorethan1600fr。,nil。Mymusewassufficientlyaccountedfor;itwasduringmyreceptionasMaitre-es-jeux。AtRodez,fromthePresidentoftheConferenceofSaint-VincentdePaul,29fr。50c。AtSaint-Geniez,nil。AtSaint-Flour,fromM。Simon,vicar-general,22fr。50c。AtMurat,nil。AtMauriac,nil。AtAurillac,fromM。Geneste,mayor,formyreturntoAgen,24fr。Total,147fr。
  50centimes。”
  Thus,morethan20,000francswerecollectedforthepoor,Jasminhavingdeducted147fr。50c。forthecostofhisjourneysfromplacetoplace。Itmustalsoberememberedthathetravelledmostlyinwinter,whenthegroundwascoveredwithsnow。InFebruary,1854,M。Migneret,PrefectofHaute-garonne,addressedalettertoJasmin,whichisworthyofpreservation。”Itispleasant,”hesaid,’afterhavingenjoyedatnightthecharmsofyourpoetry,tobeginthenextdaybytakingaccountofthemisfortunestheyrelieve。Ioweyouthisdoublehonour,andIthankyouwiththegreatestgratitude……Astoouradmirationofyourtalent,ityieldstoouresteemforyournobleheart;thepoetcannotbejealousofthegoodcitizen。”[3]
  Notwithstandingtherigouroftheseason,andthesnowandwind,thelikeofwhichhadnotbeenknownformorethantwentyyears,JasminwaswelcomedbyanimmenseaudienceatRodez。TherecitationwasgiveninthelargehallofthePalaisdeJustice,andneverhadsolargeacollectionbeenmade。TheyoungpeopleofthetownwishedtogiveJasminabanquet,buthedeclined,ashehadtohurryontoanotherplaceforasimilarpurpose。
  Heleftthem,however,oneofhispoemspreparedfortheoccasion。
  HearrivedatSaint-Flourexhaustedbyfatigue。Hisvoicebegantofail,partlythroughtherigoursoftheclimate,yethecontinuedtopersevere。Thebishopentertainedhiminhispalace,andintroducedhimpersonallytotheaudiencebeforewhichhewastogivehisrecitations。Overtheentrance-doorwaswrittentheinscription,”AJasmin,lePoetedesPauvres,Saint-fleurreconnaissante!”BeforeJasminbegantorecitehewasserenadedbytheaudience。Thecollectionwasgreaterthanhadeverbeenknown。ItwasherethatthebishoppresentedJasminwiththatfamousmanual,’TheImitationofChrist,’
  alreadyreferredto。
  ItwasthesameatMurat,Mauriac,andAurillac。TherecitationatAurillacwasgiveninthetheatre,andthereceiptswere1200
  francs。Herealsohewasserenaded。HedepartedfromAurillaccoveredwiththepoorpeople’sblessingsandgratitude。
  AtToulousehegaveanotherentertainment,attheinstanceoftheConferenceofSaint-FrancoisXavier。Therewereabout3000
  personspresent,mostlyoftheworkingclasses。Theseancewasprolongedalmosttomidnight。Theaudience,mostofwhomhadtoriseearlyinthemorning,forgottheirsleep,andwishedthepoettoprolonghisrecitations!
  AlthoughthepoormachineofJasmin’sbodywasofteninneedofrest,hestillwentaboutdoinggood。Heneverceasedministeringtothepooruntilhewasaltogetherunabletogototheirhelp。Eveninthedistressingcold,rain,andwindofwinter——anditwasinwintermorethaninsummerthathetravelled,foritwasthenthatthepoorweremostdistressed——
  heentirelydisregardedhisowncomfort,andsometimestravelledatmuchperil;yethewentnorthandsouth,byhighwaysandbyways,byriversandrailways,inanyandeverydirection,providedhisservicescouldbeofuse。
  Hesacrificedhimselfalways,andwasperfectlyregardlessofself。Hewasoverwhelmedwithhonoursandpraises。Hebecamewearyoftriumphs——oflaurels,flowers,andmedals——hesometimesbecamewearyofhislife;yethenevercouldrefuseanypressingsolicitationmadetohimforanewrecitalofhispoems。
  Histrials,especiallyinwintertime,wereoftenmostdistressing。Hewouldrecitebeforeacrowdedaudience,inaheatedroom,andafterwardsfacetheicyairwithout,oftenwithoutanycoveringforhisthroatandneck。Hencehisrepeatedbronchialattacks,thelossofhisvoice,andotherseriousaffectionsofhislungs。
  ThelastmeetingwhichJasminattendedonbehalfofthepoorwasattheendofJanuary1864,onlythreemonthsbeforehisdeath。
  ItwasatVilleneuve-sur-Lot,atownseveralmilesnorthofAgen。
  Hedidnotdesiretoputthepeopletotheexpenseofaconveyance,andthereforehedecidedtowalk。Hewasalreadyprematurelyoldandstooping。
  Thediseasewhichendedhislifehadalreadymadeconsiderableprogress。Heshouldhavebeeninbed;nevertheless,asthepoorneededhishelp,thebraveoldmandeterminedtoproceedtoVilleneuve。Hewashelpedalongtheroadbysomeofhisfriends;
  andatlast,weariedandpanting,hearrivedathisdestination。
  Themeetingwasheldinthetheatre,whichwascrowdedtosuffocation。
  NosoonerhadJasminreachedtheplatform,amidsttheusualtriumphantcheering,than,aftertakingashortrest,hesprangtohisfeetandbegantherecitationofhispoems。Neverhadhisvoiceseemedmorespiritedandentrancing。Hedelightedhisaudience,whilehepleadedmosteloquentlyforthereliefofthepoor。”Iseehimnow,”wroteoneofhisfriends,”frombehindtheside-scenesofthetheatre,perspiringprofusely,wettotheskin,withacarafeofwatertoallaytheardentthirstoccasionedbythreehoursofsplendiddeclamation。”
  Inhisthencriticalstate,thethreehours’declamationwasenoughtokillhim。Atallevents,itwashislastrecitation。
  Itwasthesongofthedyingswan。Inthemidstofhistriumphs,helaiddownhislifeforthepoor;likethesoldierwhodieswiththesoundofvictoryinhisears。
  FootnotestoChapterXIX。
  [1]’Jasmin,saVieetsesOEuvres。’Paris,1867。
  [2]LePays,14thFebruary,1854。
  [3]’LasPapillotosdeJasmin,’iv。56。
  CHAPTERXX。
  DEATHOFJASMIN——HISCHARACTER。
  AfterhisfinalrecitationatVilleneuve,Jasmin,sick,ill,andutterlyexhausted,reachedAgenwithdifficulty。Hecouldscarcelystand。Itwasnotoftenthattravellinghadsoaffectedhim;butnaturenowcriedoutandrebelled。Hiswifewas,ofcourse,greatlyalarmed。Hewasatoncecarefullyputtobed,andtherehelayforfifteendays。
  Whenhewasatlengthabletorise,hewasplacedinhiseasychair,buthewasstillweak,wearied,andexhausted。Mariettebelievedthathewouldyetrecoverhisstrength;butthediseaseunderwhichhelabouredhadtakenastrongholdofhim,andJasminfeltthatbewasgraduallyapproachingthecloseofhislife。
  AboutthistimeRenan’s’LifeofJesus’waspublished。Jasminwasinexpressiblyshockedbytheappearanceofthebook,foritseemedtohimtostrikeatthefoundationsofChristianity,andtobeentirelyopposedtotheteachingsoftheChurch。
  Heimmediatelybegantocomposeapoem,entitledThePoetofthePeopletoM。Renan,[1]inwhichhevindicatedtheCatholicfaith,anddenouncedthepoisonousmischiefcontainedinthenewattackuponChristianity。Thepoemwasfullofpoeticfeeling,withmanypathetictouchesillustrativeofthelifeandtrialsofmanwhileherebelow。
  Thecompositionofthispoemoccupiedhimforsometime。
  Althoughbrokenbygriefandpain,hemadeeveryhastetocorrecttheproofs,feelingthatitwouldprobablybethelastworkthatheshouldgivetotheworld。Anditwashislast。
  Itwasfinishedandprintedonthe24thofAugust,1864。Hesentseveralcopiestohismoreintimatefriendswithadedication;
  andthenhetookfinallytohisbed,nevertoriseagain。”Iamhappy,”hesaid,”tohaveterminatedmycareerbyanactoffaith,andtohaveconsecratedmylastworktothenameofJesusChrist。”Hefeltthatitwashispassporttoeternity。
  Jasmin’slifewasfastdrawingtoaclose。Heknewthathemustsoondie;yetneverawordoffearescapedhislips;norwashisserenityofminddisturbed。Hemadehispreparationsfordeparturewithasmuchtranquillityandhappiness,asonthedayswhenhewasabouttostartononeofhisphilanthropicmissions。
  HedesiredthatM。Saint-Hilaire,thevicaroftheparish,shouldbesentfor。Thepriestwasatoncebythebedsideofhisdyingfriend。Jasminmadehisrepliestohiminaclearandcalmvoice。Hiswife,hisson,hisgrand-children,werepresentwhenhereceivedtheViaticum——thelastsacramentofthechurch。
  Aftertheceremonyheturnedtohiswifeandfamily,andsaid:”InmylastcommunionIhaveprayedtoGodthatHemaykeepyouallinthemostaffectionatepeaceandunion,andthatHemayeverreignintheheartsofthosewhomIlovesomuchandamabouttoleavebehindme。”Thenspeakingtohiswife,hesaid,”NowMariette,——nowIcandiepeacefully。”
  Hecontinuedtoliveuntilthefollowingmorning。Heconversedoccasionallywithhiswife,hisson,andafewattachedfriends。
  Hetalked,thoughwithdifficulty,ofthefutureofthefamily,forwhomhehadmadeprovision。Atlast,liftinghimselfupbytheaidofhisson,helookedtowardshiswife。Thebrightnessofloveglowedinhiseyes;butinamomenthefellbacksenselessuponthepillow,andhisspiritquietlypassedaway。
  Jasmindepartedthislifeonthe5thofOctober,1864,attheageofsixty-five。Hewasnotanoldman;butthebrightestjewelssoonestweartheirsetting。Whenlaidinhiscoffin,thepoemtoRenan,hislastactoffaith,wasplacedonhisbreast,withhishandscrossedoverit。
  Thegrieffeltathisdeathwaswideanduniversal。IntheSouthofFrancehewaslamentedasapersonalfriend;andhewasfollowedtothegravebyanimmensenumberofhistownspeople。
  Themunicipaladministrationtookchargeofthefuneral。
  Atteno’clockinthemorningofthe8thOctobertheprocessionstartedfromJasmin’shouseonthePromenadeduGravier。
  OnthecoffinwereplacedtheCrownofGoldpresentedtohimbyhisfellow-townsmen,thecrossofChevalieroftheLegionofHonour,andthatofSaint-GregorytheGreat。Acompanyoffivemen,andadetachmentoftroopscommandedbyanofficer,formedtheline。