Thentheysang——
Beholdyehowthesecrystalstreamsdoglide,Tocomfortpilgrimsbythehighwayside;
Themeadowsgreen,besidetheirfragrantsmell,Yielddaintiesforthem;andhethatcantellWhatpleasantfruit,yea,leaves,thesetreesdoyield,Willsoonsellall,thathemaybuythisfield。
Sowhentheyweredisposedtogoon,(fortheywerenot,asyet,attheirjourney’send,)theyateanddrank,anddeparted。
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Now,Ibeheldinmydream,thattheyhadnotjourneyedfar,buttheriverandthewayforatimeparted;atwhichtheywerenotalittlesorry;yettheydurstnotgooutoftheway。
Nowthewayfromtheriverwasrough,andtheirfeettender,byreasonoftheirtravels;sothesoulsofthepilgrimsweremuchdiscouragedbecauseoftheway。[Num。21:4]Wherefore,stillastheywenton,theywishedforbetterway。Now,alittlebeforethem,therewasonthelefthandoftheroadameadow,andastiletogooverintoit;andthatmeadowiscalledBy—pathMeadow。
ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,Ifthismeadowliethalongbyourwayside,letusgooverintoit。Thenhewenttothestiletosee,andbehold,apathlayalongbytheway,ontheothersideofthefence。
Itisaccordingtomywish,saidChristian。Hereistheeasiestgoing;
come,goodHopeful,andletusgoover。
{278}
HOPE。Buthowifthispathshouldleadusoutoftheway?
CHR。Thatisnotlike,saidtheother。Look,dothitnotgoalongbythewayside?SoHopeful,beingpersuadedbyhisfellow,wentafterhimoverthestile。Whentheyweregoneover,andweregotintothepath,theyfounditveryeasyfortheirfeet;
andwithal,they,lookingbeforethem,espiedamanwalkingastheydid,(andhisnamewasVain—confidence);sotheycalledafterhim,andaskedhimwhitherthatwayled。Hesaid,TotheCelestialGate。
Look,saidChristian,didnotItellyouso?Bythisyoumayseeweareright。Sotheyfollowed,andhewentbeforethem。
But,behold,thenightcameon,anditgrewverydark;
sothattheythatwerebehindlostthesightofhimthatwentbefore。
{279}
He,therefore,thatwentbefore,(Vain—confidencebyname),notseeingthewaybeforehim,fellintoadeeppit[Isa。9:16],whichwasonpurposetheremade,bythePrinceofthosegrounds,tocatchvain—gloriousfoolswithal,andwasdashedinpieceswithhisfall。
{280}
NowChristianandhisfellowheardhimfall。Sotheycalledtoknowthematter,buttherewasnonetoanswer,onlytheyheardagroaning。
ThensaidHopeful,Wherearewenow?Thenwashisfellowsilent,asmistrustingthathehadledhimoutoftheway;andnowitbegantorain,andthunder,andlighteninaverydreadfulmanner;
andthewaterroseamain。
ThenHopefulgroanedinhimself,saying,Oh,thatIhadkeptonmyway!
{281}
CHR。Whocouldhavethoughtthatthispathshouldhaveledusoutoftheway?
HOPE。Iwasafraidonitattheveryfirst,andthereforegaveyouthatgentlecaution。Iwouldhavespokenplainer,butthatyouareolderthanI。
CHR。Goodbrother,benotoffended;IamsorryIhavebroughttheeoutoftheway,andthatIhaveputtheeintosuchimminentdanger;
pray,mybrother,forgiveme;Ididnotdoitofanevilintent。
HOPE。Becomforted,mybrother,forIforgivethee;andbelieve,too,thatthisshallbeforourgood。
CHR。IamgladIhavewithmeamercifulbrother;butwemustnotstandthus:letustrytogobackagain。
HOPE。But,goodbrother,letmegobefore。
CHR。No,ifyouplease,letmegofirst,thatiftherebeanydanger,Imaybefirsttherein,becausebymymeanswearebothgoneoutoftheway。
{282}
HOPE。No,saidHopeful,youshallnotgofirst;foryourmindbeingtroubledmayleadyououtofthewayagain。Then,fortheirencouragement,theyheardthevoiceofonesaying,"Setthinehearttowardthehighway,eventhewaywhichthouwentest;
turnagain。"[Jer。31:21]Butbythistimethewatersweregreatlyrisen,byreasonofwhichthewayofgoingbackwasverydangerous。(ThenIthoughtthatitiseasiergoingoutoftheway,whenwearein,thangoinginwhenweareout。)
Yettheyadventuredtogoback,butitwassodark,andthefloodwassohigh,thatintheirgoingbacktheyhadliketohavebeendrownednineortentimes。
{283}
Neithercouldthey,withalltheskilltheyhad,getagaintothestilethatnight。Wherefore,atlast,lightingunderalittleshelter,theysatdownthereuntilthedaybreak;but,beingweary,theyfellasleep。Nowtherewas,notfarfromtheplacewheretheylay,acastlecalledDoubtingCastle,theownerwhereofwasGiantDespair;anditwasinhisgroundstheynowweresleeping:
whereforehe,gettingupinthemorningearly,andwalkingupanddowninhisfields,caughtChristianandHopefulasleepinhisgrounds。
Then,withagrimandsurlyvoice,hebidthemawake;andaskedthemwhencetheywere,andwhattheydidinhisgrounds。Theytoldhimtheywerepilgrims,andthattheyhadlosttheirway。
ThensaidtheGiant,Youhavethisnighttrespassedonme,bytramplinginandlyingonmygrounds,andthereforeyoumustgoalongwithme。Sotheywereforcedtogo,becausehewasstrongerthanthey。
Theyalsohadbutlittletosay,fortheyknewthemselvesinafault。
TheGiant,therefore,drovethembeforehim,andputthemintohiscastle,intoaverydarkdungeon,nastyandstinkingtothespiritsofthesetwomen。[Ps。88:18]Here,then,theylayfromWednesdaymorningtillSaturdaynight,withoutonebitofbread,ordropofdrink,orlight,oranytoaskhowtheydid;theywere,therefore,hereinevilcase,andwerefarfromfriendsandacquaintance。
NowinthisplaceChristianhaddoublesorrow,becauseitwasthroughhisunadvisedcounselthattheywerebroughtintothisdistress。
Thepilgrimsnow,togratifytheflesh,Willseekitsease;butoh!howtheyafreshDotherebyplungethemselvesnewgriefsinto!
Whoseektopleasetheflesh,themselvesundo。
{284}
Now,GiantDespairhadawife,andhernamewasDiffidence。
Sowhenhewasgonetobed,hetoldhiswifewhathehaddone;towit,thathehadtakenacoupleofprisonersandcastthemintohisdungeon,fortrespassingonhisgrounds。Thenheaskedheralsowhathehadbesttodofurthertothem。Sosheaskedhimwhattheywere,whencetheycame,andwhithertheywerebound;andhetoldher。
Thenshecounselledhimthatwhenhearoseinthemorningheshouldbeatthemwithoutanymercy。So,whenhearose,hegettethhimagrievouscrab—treecudgel,andgoesdownintothedungeontothem,andtherefirstfallstoratingofthemasiftheyweredogs,althoughtheynevergavehimawordofdistaste。
Thenhefallsuponthem,andbeatsthemfearfully,insuchsortthattheywerenotabletohelpthemselves,ortoturnthemuponthefloor。
Thisdone,hewithdrawsandleavesthemtheretocondoletheirmiseryandtomournundertheirdistress。Soallthatdaytheyspentthetimeinnothingbutsighsandbitterlamentations。Thenextnight,she,talkingwithherhusbandaboutthemfurther,andunderstandingtheywereyetalive,didadvisehimtocounselthemtomakeawaythemselves。
Sowhenmorningwascome,hegoestotheminasurlymannerasbefore,andperceivingthemtobeverysorewiththestripesthathehadgiventhemthedaybefore,hetoldthem,thatsincetheywereneverliketocomeoutofthatplace,theironlywaywouldbeforthwithtomakeanendofthemselves,eitherwithknife,halter,orpoison,forwhy,saidhe,shouldyouchooselife,seeingitisattendedwithsomuchbitterness?Buttheydesiredhimtoletthemgo。
Withthathelookeduglyuponthem,and,rushingtothem,haddoubtlessmadeanendofthemhimself,butthathefellintooneofhisfits,(forhesometimes,insunshinyweather,fellintofits),andlostforatimetheuseofhishand;whereforehewithdrew,andleftthemasbefore,toconsiderwhattodo。Thendidtheprisonersconsultbetweenthemselveswhetheritwasbesttotakehiscounselorno;andthustheybegantodiscourse:——
{285}
CHR。Brother,saidChristian,whatshallwedo?Thelifethatwenowliveismiserable。FormypartIknownotwhetherisbest,tolivethus,ortodieoutofhand。"Mysoulchoosethstranglingratherthanlife",andthegraveismoreeasyformethanthisdungeon。
[Job7:15]ShallweberuledbytheGiant?
{286}
HOPE。Indeed,ourpresentconditionisdreadful,anddeathwouldbefarmorewelcometomethanthusforevertoabide;butyet,letusconsider,theLordofthecountrytowhichwearegoinghathsaid,Thoushaltdonomurder:no,nottoanotherman’sperson;
muchmore,then,areweforbiddentotakehiscounseltokillourselves。
Besides,hethatkillsanother,canbutcommitmurderuponhisbody;
butforonetokillhimselfistokillbodyandsoulatonce。
And,moreover,mybrother,thoutalkestofeaseinthegrave;
buthastthouforgottenthehell,forcertainthemurderersgo?
"Fornomurdererhatheternallife,"&c。Andletusconsider,again,thatallthelawisnotinthehandofGiantDespair。Others,sofarasIcanunderstand,havebeentakenbyhim,aswellaswe;
andyethaveescapedoutofhishand。Whoknows,buttheGodthatmadetheworldmaycausethatGiantDespairmaydie?orthat,atsometimeorother,hemayforgettolockusin?orthathemay,inashorttime,haveanotherofhisfitsbeforeus,andmaylosetheuseofhislimbs?andifeverthatshouldcometopassagain,formypart,Iamresolvedtopluckuptheheartofaman,andtotrymyutmosttogetfromunderhishand。IwasafoolthatIdidnottrytodoitbefore;but,however,mybrother,letusbepatient,andendureawhile。Thetimemaycomethatmaygiveusahappyrelease;butletusnotbeourownmurderers。
WiththesewordsHopefulatpresentdidmoderatethemindofhisbrother;sotheycontinuedtogether(inthedark)thatday,intheirsadanddolefulcondition。
{287}
Well,towardsevening,theGiantgoesdownintothedungeonagain,toseeifhisprisonershadtakenhiscounsel;butwhenhecametherehefoundthemalive;andtruly,alivewasall;fornow,whatforwantofbreadandwater,andbyreasonofthewoundstheyreceivedwhenhebeatthem,theycoulddolittlebutbreathe。
But,Isay,hefoundthemalive;atwhichhefellintoagrievousrage,andtoldthemthat,seeingtheyhaddisobeyedhiscounsel,itshouldbeworsewiththemthaniftheyhadneverbeenborn。
{288}
Atthistheytrembledgreatly,andIthinkthatChristianfellintoaswoon;but,comingalittletohimselfagain,theyrenewedtheirdiscourseabouttheGiant’scounsel;andwhetheryettheyhadbesttotakeitorno。NowChristianagainseemedtobefordoingit,butHopefulmadehissecondreplyasfolloweth:——
{289}
HOPE。Mybrother,saidhe,rememberestthounothowvaliantthouhastbeenheretofore?Apollyoncouldnotcrushthee,norcouldallthatthoudidsthear,orsee,orfeel,intheValleyoftheShadowofDeath。Whathardship,terror,andamazementhastthoualreadygonethrough!Andartthounownothingbutfear!ThouseestthatIaminthedungeonwiththee,afarweakermanbynaturethanthouart;also,thisGianthaswoundedmeaswellasthee,andhathalsocutoffthebreadandwaterfrommymouth;andwiththeeImournwithoutthelight。
Butletusexercisealittlemorepatience;rememberhowthouplayedstthemanatVanityFair,andwastneitherafraidofthechain,norcage,noryetofbloodydeath。Whereforeletus(atleasttoavoidtheshame,thatbecomesnotaChristiantobefoundin)
bearupwithpatienceaswellaswecan。
{290}
Now,nightbeingcomeagain,andtheGiantandhiswifebeinginbed,sheaskedhimconcerningtheprisoners,andiftheyhadtakenhiscounsel。Towhichhereplied,Theyaresturdyrogues,theychooserathertobearallhardship,thantomakeawaythemselves。
Thensaidshe,Takethemintothecastle—yardto—morrow,andshowthemthebonesandskullsofthosethatthouhastalreadydespatched,andmakethembelieve,ereaweekcomestoanend,thoualsowiltteartheminpieces,asthouhastdonetheirfellowsbeforethem。
{291}
Sowhenthemorningwascome,theGiantgoestothemagain,andtakesthemintothecastle—yard,andshowsthem,ashiswifehadbiddenhim。These,saidhe,werepilgrimsasyouare,once,andtheytrespassedinmygrounds,asyouhavedone;
andwhenIthoughtfit,Itoretheminpieces,andso,withintendays,Iwilldoyou。Go,getyoudowntoyourdenagain;andwiththathebeatthemallthewaythither。Theylay,therefore,alldayonSaturdayinalamentablecase,asbefore。Now,whennightwascome,andwhenMrs。Diffidenceandherhusband,theGiant,weregottobed,theybegantorenewtheirdiscourseoftheirprisoners;andwithaltheoldGiantwondered,thathecouldneitherbyhisblowsnorhiscounselbringthemtoanend。
Andwiththathiswifereplied,Ifear,saidshe,thattheyliveinhopethatsomewillcometorelievethem,orthattheyhavepicklocksaboutthem,bythemeansofwhichtheyhopetoescape。
Andsayestthouso,mydear?saidtheGiant;Iwill,therefore,searchtheminthemorning。
{292}
Well,onSaturday,aboutmidnight,theybegantopray,andcontinuedinprayertillalmostbreakofday。
Now,alittlebeforeitwasday,goodChristian,asonehalfamazed,brakeoutinthispassionatespeech:——Whatafool,quothhe,amI,thustolieinastinkingdungeon,whenImayaswellwalkatliberty!
Ihaveakeyinmybosom,calledPromise,thatwill,Iampersuaded,openanylockinDoubtingCastle。ThensaidHopeful,Thatisgoodnews,goodbrother;pluckitoutofthybosom,andtry。
{293}
ThenChristianpulleditoutofhisbosom,andbegantotryatthedungeondoor,whosebolt(asheturnedthekey)gaveback,andthedoorflewopenwithease,andChristianandHopefulbothcameout。Thenhewenttotheoutwarddoorthatleadsintothecastle—yard,and,withhiskey,openedthatdooralso。
After,hewenttotheirongate,forthatmustbeopenedtoo;
butthatlockwentdamnablehard,yetthekeydidopenit。
Thentheythrustopenthegatetomaketheirescapewithspeed,butthatgate,asitopened,madesuchacreaking,thatitwakedGiantDespair,who,hastilyrisingtopursuehisprisoners,felthislimbstofail,forhisfitstookhimagain,sothathecouldbynomeansgoafterthem。Thentheywenton,andcametotheKing’shighway,andsoweresafe,becausetheywereoutofhisjurisdiction。
{294}
Now,whentheywereoverthestile,theybegantocontrivewiththemselveswhattheyshoulddoatthatstiletopreventthosethatshouldcomeafterfromfallingintothehandsofGiantDespair。
Sotheyconsentedtoerectthereapillar,andtoengraveuponthesidethereofthissentence——"OverthisstileisthewaytoDoubtingCastle,whichiskeptbyGiantDespair,whodespiseththeKingoftheCelestialCountry,andseekstodestroyhisholypilgrims。"Many,therefore,thatfollowedafterreadwhatwaswritten,andescapedthedanger。Thisdone,theysangasfollows:——
Outofthewaywewent,andthenwefoundWhat’twastotreaduponforbiddenground;
Andletthemthatcomeafterhaveacare,Lestheedlessnessmakesthem,aswe,tofare。
Lesttheyfortrespassinghisprisonersare,Whosecastle’sDoubting,andwhosename’sDespair。
{295}
TheywentthentilltheycametotheDelectableMountains,whichmountainsbelongtotheLordofthathillofwhichwehavespokenbefore;sotheywentuptothemountains,tobeholdthegardensandorchards,thevineyardsandfountainsofwater;wherealsotheydrankandwashedthemselves,anddidfreelyeatofthevineyards。NowtherewereonthetopsofthesemountainsShepherdsfeedingtheirflocks,andtheystoodbythehighwayside。
ThePilgrimsthereforewenttothem,andleaningupontheirstaves,(asiscommonwithwearypilgrimswhentheystandtotalkwithanybytheway),theyasked,WhoseDelectableMountainsarethese?Andwhosebethesheepthatfeeduponthem?
Mountainsdelectabletheynowascend,WhereShepherdsbe,whichtothemdocommendAlluringthings,andthingsthatcautiousare,Pilgrimsaresteadykeptbyfaithandfear。
{296}
SHEP。ThesemountainsareImmanuel’sLand,andtheyarewithinsightofhiscity;andthesheepalsoarehis,andhelaiddownhislifeforthem。[John10:11]
CHR。IsthisthewaytotheCelestialCity?
SHEP。Youarejustinyourway。
CHR。Howfarisitthither?
SHEP。Toofarforanybutthosethatshallgetthitherindeed。
CHR。Isthewaysafeordangerous?
SHEP。Safeforthoseforwhomitistobesafe;butthetransgressorsshallfalltherein。[Hos。14:9]
CHR。Isthere,inthisplace,anyreliefforpilgrimsthatarewearyandfaintintheway?
SHEP。TheLordofthesemountainshathgivenusachargenottobeforgetfultoentertainstrangers,thereforethegoodoftheplaceisbeforeyou。[Heb。13:1—2]
{297}
Isawalsoinmydream,thatwhentheShepherdsperceivedthattheywerewayfaringmen,theyalsoputquestionstothem,towhichtheymadeanswerasinotherplaces;as,Whencecameyou?
and,Howgotyouintotheway?and,Bywhatmeanshaveyousoperseveredtherein?Forbutfewofthemthatbegintocomehitherdoshowtheirfaceonthesemountains。ButwhentheShepherdsheardtheiranswers,beingpleasedtherewith,theylookedverylovinglyuponthem,andsaid,WelcometotheDelectableMountains。
{298}
TheShepherds,Isay,whosenameswereKnowledge,Experience,Watchful,andSincere,tookthembythehand,andhadthemtotheirtents,andmadethempartakeofthatwhichwasreadyatpresent。
Theysaid,moreover,Wewouldthatyeshouldstayhereawhile,tobeacquaintedwithus;andyetmoretosolaceyourselveswiththegoodoftheseDelectableMountains。Theythentoldthem,thattheywerecontenttostay;sotheywenttotheirrestthatnight,becauseitwasverylate。
{299}
ThenIsawinmydream,thatinthemorningtheShepherdscalleduptoChristianandHopefultowalkwiththemuponthemountains;
sotheywentforthwiththem,andwalkedawhile,havingapleasantprospectoneveryside。ThensaidtheShepherdsonetoanother,Shallweshowthesepilgrimssomewonders?
Sowhentheyhadconcludedtodoit,theyhadthemfirsttothetopofahillcalledError,whichwasverysteeponthefurthestside,andbidthemlookdowntothebottom。SoChristianandHopefullookeddown,andsawatthebottomseveralmendashedalltopiecesbyafallthattheyhadfromthetop。ThensaidChristian,Whatmeaneththis?
TheShepherdsanswered,HaveyounotheardofthemthatweremadetoerrbyhearkeningtoHymeneusandPhiletusasconcerningthefaithoftheresurrectionofthebody?[2Tim。2:17,18]Theyanswered,Yes。
ThensaidtheShepherds,Thosethatyouseeliedashedinpiecesatthebottomofthismountainarethey;andtheyhavecontinuedtothisdayunburied,asyousee,foranexampletootherstotakeheedhowtheyclambertoohigh,orhowtheycometoonearthebrinkofthismountain。
{300}
ThenIsawthattheyhadthemtothetopofanothermountain,andthenameofthatisCaution,andbidthemlookafaroff;
which,whentheydid,theyperceived,astheythought,severalmenwalkingupanddownamongthetombsthatwerethere;
andtheyperceivedthatthemenwereblind,becausetheystumbledsometimesuponthetombs,andbecausetheycouldnotgetoutfromamongthem。ThensaidChristian,Whatmeansthis?
p301——p350
Page301——Page350
{301}
TheShepherdsthenanswered,Didyounotseealittlebelowthesemountainsastile,thatledintoameadow,onthelefthandofthisway?Theyanswered,Yes。ThensaidtheShepherds,FromthatstiletheregoesapaththatleadsdirectlytoDoubtingCastle,whichiskeptbyGiantDespair,andthese,pointingtothemamongthetombs,cameonceonpilgrimage,asyoudonow,eventilltheycametothatsamestile;
andbecausetherightwaywasroughinthatplace,theychosetogooutofitintothatmeadow,andthereweretakenbyGiantDespair,andcastintoDoubtingCastle;where,aftertheyhadbeenawhilekeptinthedungeon,heatlastdidputouttheireyes,andledthemamongthosetombs,wherehehasleftthemtowandertothisveryday,thatthesayingofthewisemanmightbefulfilled,"Hethatwanderethoutofthewayofunderstanding,shallremaininthecongregationofthedead。"[Pro。21:16]ThenChristianandHopefullookedupononeanother,withtearsgushingout,butyetsaidnothingtotheShepherds。
{302}
ThenIsawinmydream,thattheShepherdshadthemtoanotherplace,inabottom,wherewasadoorinthesideofahill,andtheyopenedthedoor,andbidthemlookin。Theylookedin,therefore,andsawthatwithinitwasverydarkandsmoky;
theyalsothoughtthattheyheardtherearumblingnoiseasoffire,andacryofsometormented,andthattheysmeltthescentofbrimstone。
ThensaidChristian,Whatmeansthis?TheShepherdstoldthem,Thisisaby—waytohell,awaythathypocritesgoinat;namely,suchasselltheirbirthright,withEsau;suchasselltheirmaster,withJudas;suchasblasphemethegospel,withAlexander;
andthatlieanddissemble,withAnaniasandSapphirahiswife。
ThensaidHopefultotheShepherds,Iperceivethatthesehadonthem,eveneveryone,ashowofpilgrimage,aswehavenow;hadtheynot?
{303}
SHEP。Yes,andhelditalongtimetoo。
HOPE。Howfarmighttheygooninpilgrimageintheirday,sincetheynotwithstandingwerethusmiserablycastaway?
SHEP。Somefurther,andsomenotsofar,asthesemountains。
ThensaidthePilgrimsonetoanother,WehaveneedtocrytotheStrongforstrength。
SHEP。Ay,andyouwillhaveneedtouseit,whenyouhaveit,too。
{304}
BythistimethePilgrimshadadesiretogoforward,andtheShepherdsadesiretheyshould;sotheywalkedtogethertowardstheendofthemountains。ThensaidtheShepherdsonetoanother,LetushereshowtothePilgrimsthegatesoftheCelestialCity,iftheyhaveskilltolookthroughourperspectiveglass。ThePilgrimsthenlovinglyacceptedthemotion;sotheyhadthemtothetopofahighhill,calledClear,andgavethemtheirglasstolook。
{305}
Thentheyessayedtolook,buttheremembranceofthatlastthingthattheShepherdshadshownthem,madetheirhandsshake;
bymeansofwhichimpediment,theycouldnotlooksteadilythroughtheglass;yettheythoughttheysawsomethinglikethegate,andalsosomeofthegloryoftheplace。Thentheywentaway,andsangthissong——
Thus,bytheShepherds,secretsarereveal’d,Whichfromallothermenarekeptconceal’d。
CometotheShepherds,then,ifyouwouldseeThingsdeep,thingshid,andthatmysteriousbe。
{306}
Whentheywereabouttodepart,oneoftheShepherdsgavethemanoteoftheway。AnotherofthembidthembewareoftheFlatterer。
ThethirdbidthemtakeheedthattheysleepnotupontheEnchantedGround。AndthefourthbidthemGod—speed。
SoIawokefrommydream。
{307}
AndIslept,anddreamedagain,andsawthesametwoPilgrimsgoingdownthemountainsalongthehighwaytowardsthecity。
Now,alittlebelowthesemountains,onthelefthand,lieththecountryofConceit;fromwhichcountrytherecomesintothewayinwhichthePilgrimswalked,alittlecrookedlane。
Here,therefore,theymetwithaverybrisklad,thatcameoutofthatcountry;andhisnamewasIgnorance。SoChristianaskedhimfromwhatpartshecame,andwhitherhewasgoing。
{308}
IGNOR。Sir,Iwasborninthecountrythatliethofftherealittleonthelefthand,andIamgoingtotheCelestialCity。
CHR。Buthowdoyouthinktogetinatthegate?foryoumayfindsomedifficultythere。
IGNOR。Asotherpeopledo,saidhe。
CHR。Butwhathaveyoutoshowatthatgate,thatmaycausethatthegateshouldbeopenedtoyou?
IGNOR。IknowmyLord’swill,andIhavebeenagoodliver;
Ipayeverymanhisown;Ipray,fast,paytithes,andgivealms,andhaveleftmycountryforwhitherIamgoing。
{309}
CHR。Butthoucamestnotinatthewicket—gatethatisattheheadofthisway;thoucamestinhitherthroughthatsamecrookedlane,andtherefore,Ifear,howeverthoumayestthinkofthyself,whenthereckoningdayshallcome,thouwilthavelaidtothychargethatthouartathiefandarobber,insteadofgettingadmittanceintothecity。
IGNOR。Gentlemen,yebeutterstrangerstome,Iknowyounot;
becontentandfollowthereligionofyourcountry,andIwillfollowthereligionofmine。Ihopeallwillbewell。Andasforthegatethatyoutalkof,alltheworldknowsthatthatisagreatwayoffofourcountry。Icannotthinkthatanymaninallourpartsdothsomuchasknowthewaytoit,norneedtheymatterwhethertheydoorno,sincewehave,asyousee,afine,pleasantgreenlane,thatcomesdownfromourcountry,thenextwayintotheway。
{310}
WhenChristiansawthatthemanwas"wiseinhisownconceit",hesaidtoHopeful,whisperingly,"Thereismorehopeofafoolthanofhim。"[Prov。26:12]Andsaid,moreover,"Whenhethatisafoolwalkethbytheway,hiswisdomfailethhim,andhesaithtoeveryonethatheisafool。"[Eccl。10:3]What,shallwetalkfurtherwithhim,orout—gohimatpresent,andsoleavehimtothinkofwhathehathheardalready,andthenstopagainforhimafterwards,andseeifbydegreeswecandoanygoodtohim?ThensaidHopeful——
LetIgnorancealittlewhilenowmuseOnwhatissaid,andlethimnotrefuseGoodcounseltoembrace,lestheremainStillignorantofwhat’sthechiefestgain。
Godsaith,thosethatnounderstandinghave,Althoughhemadethem,themhewillnotsave。
HOPE。Hefurtheradded,Itisnotgood,Ithink,tosayalltohimatonce;letuspasshimby,ifyouwill,andtalktohimanon,evenasheisabletobearit。
{311}
Sotheybothwenton,andIgnorancehecameafter。Nowwhentheyhadpassedhimalittleway,theyenteredintoaverydarklane,wheretheymetamanwhomsevendevilshadboundwithsevenstrongcords,andwerecarryingofhimbacktothedoorthattheysawonthesideofthehill。[Matt。12:45,Prov。5:22]
NowgoodChristianbegantotremble,andsodidHopefulhiscompanion;
yetasthedevilsledawaytheman,Christianlookedtoseeifheknewhim;andhethoughtitmightbeoneTurn—away,thatdweltinthetownofApostasy。Buthedidnotperfectlyseehisface,forhedidhanghisheadlikeathiefthatisfound。
Butbeingoncepast,Hopefullookedafterhim,andespiedonhisbackapaperwiththisinscription,"Wantonprofessoranddamnableapostate"。
ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,NowIcalltoremembrance,thatwhichwastoldmeofathingthathappenedtoagoodmanhereabout。
ThenameofthemanwasLittle—faith,butagoodman,andhedweltinthetownofSincere。Thethingwasthis:——Attheenteringinatthispassage,therecomesdownfromBroad—wayGate,alanecalledDeadMan’sLane;socalledbecauseofthemurdersthatarecommonlydonethere;andthisLittle—faithgoingonpilgrimage,aswedonow,chancedtositdownthere,andslept。
Nowtherehappened,atthattime,tocomedownthelane,fromBroad—wayGate,threesturdyrogues,andtheirnameswereFaint—heart,Mistrust,andGuilt,(threebrothers),andtheyespyingLittle—faith,wherehewas,camegallopingupwithspeed。Nowthegoodmanwasjustawakefromhissleep,andwasgettinguptogoonhisjourney。Sotheycameupalltohim,andwiththreateninglanguagebidhimstand。AtthisLittle—faithlookedaswhiteasaclout,andhadneitherpowertofightnorfly。
ThensaidFaint—heart,Deliverthypurse。Buthemakingnohastetodoit(forhewasloathtolosehismoney),Mistrustranuptohim,andthrustinghishandintohispocket,pulledoutthenceabagofsilver。Thenhecriedout,Thieves!Thieves!WiththatGuilt,withagreatclubthatwasinhishand,struckLittle—faithonthehead,andwiththatblowfelledhimflattotheground,wherehelaybleedingasonethatwouldbleedtodeath。Allthiswhilethethievesstoodby。
But,atlast,theyhearingthatsomewereupontheroad,andfearinglestitshouldbeoneGreat—grace,thatdwellsinthecityofGood—confidence,theybetookthemselvestotheirheels,andleftthisgoodmantoshiftforhimself。Now,afterawhile,Little—faithcametohimself,andgettingup,madeshifttoscrabbleonhisway。Thiswasthestory。
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HOPE。Butdidtheytakefromhimallthateverhehad?
Chr。No;theplacewherehisjewelsweretheyneverransacked,sothosehekeptstill。But,asIwastold,thegoodmanwasmuchafflictedforhisloss,forthethievesgotmostofhisspending—money。
Thatwhichtheygotnot(asIsaid)werejewels,alsohehadalittleoddmoneyleft,butscarceenoughtobringhimtohisjourney’send[1Peter4:18];nay,ifIwasnotmisinformed,hewasforcedtobegashewent,tokeephimselfalive;
forhisjewelshemightnotsell。Butbeg,anddowhathecould,hewent(aswesay)withmanyahungrybellythemostpartoftherestoftheway。
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HOPE。Butisitnotawondertheygotnotfromhimhiscertificate,bywhichhewastoreceivehisadmittanceattheCelestialGate?
CHR。Itisawonder;buttheygotnotthat,thoughtheymisseditnotthroughanygoodcunningofhis;forhe,beingdismayedwiththeircominguponhim,hadneitherpowernorskilltohideanything;
soitwasmorebygoodProvidencethanbyhisendeavour,thattheymissedofthatgoodthing。
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HOPE。Butitmustneedsbeacomforttohim,thattheygotnothisjewelsfromhim。
CHR。Itmighthavebeengreatcomforttohim,hadheuseditasheshould;buttheythattoldmethestorysaid,thathemadebutlittleuseofitalltherestoftheway,andthatbecauseofthedismaythathehadinthetakingawayhismoney;indeed,heforgotitagreatpartoftherestofhisjourney;andbesides,whenatanytimeitcameintohismind,andhebegantobecomfortedtherewith,thenwouldfreshthoughtsofhislosscomeagainuponhim,andthosethoughtswouldswallowupall。[1Peter1:9]
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HOPE。Alas!poorman!Thiscouldnotbutbeagreatgrieftohim。
CHR。Grief!ay,agriefindeed。Woulditnothavebeensotoanyofus,hadwebeenusedashe,toberobbed,andwoundedtoo,andthatinastrangeplace,ashewas?Itisawonderhedidnotdiewithgrief,poorheart!Iwastoldthathescatteredalmostalltherestofthewaywithnothingbutdolefulandbittercomplaints;
tellingalsotoallthatovertookhim,orthatheovertookinthewayashewent,wherehewasrobbed,andhow;whotheywerethatdidit,andwhathelost;howhewaswounded,andthathehardlyescapedwithhislife。
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HOPE。Butitisawonderthathisnecessitydidnotputhimuponsellingorpawningsomeofhisjewels,thathemighthavewherewithtorelievehimselfinhisjourney。
CHR。Thoutalkestlikeoneuponwhoseheadistheshelltothisveryday;forwhatshouldhepawnthem,ortowhomshouldhesellthem?Inallthatcountrywherehewasrobbed,hisjewelswerenotaccountedof;nordidhewantthatreliefwhichcouldfromthencebeadministeredtohim。Besides,hadhisjewelsbeenmissingatthegateoftheCelestialCity,hehad(andthatheknewwellenough)beenexcludedfromaninheritancethere;andthatwouldhavebeenworsetohimthantheappearanceandvillainyoftenthousandthieves。
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HOPE。Whyartthousotart,mybrother?Esausoldhisbirthright,andthatforamessofpottage,andthatbirthrightwashisgreatestjewel;andifhe,whymightnotLittle—faithdosotoo?
[Heb。12:16]
CHR。Esaudidsellhisbirthrightindeed,andsodomanybesides,andbysodoingexcludethemselvesfromthechiefblessing,asalsothatcaitiffdid;butyoumustputadifferencebetwixtEsauandLittle—faith,andalsobetwixttheirestates。
Esau’sbirthrightwastypical,butLittle—faith’sjewelswerenotso;Esau’sbellywashisgod,butLittle—faith’sbellywasnotso;Esau’swantlayinhisfleshlyappetite,Little—faith’sdidnotso。Besides,Esaucouldseenofurtherthantothefulfillingofhislusts;
"Behold,Iamatthepointtodie,(saidhe),andwhatprofitshallthisbirthrightdome?"[Gen。25:32]ButLittle—faith,thoughitwashislottohavebutalittlefaith,wasbyhislittlefaithkeptfromsuchextravagances,andmadetoseeandprizehisjewelsmorethantosellthem,asEsaudidhisbirthright。
YoureadnotanywherethatEsauhadfaith,no,notsomuchasalittle;therefore,nomarvelif,wherethefleshonlybearssway,(asitwillinthatmanwherenofaithistoresist),ifhesellshisbirthright,andhissoulandall,andthattothedevilofhell;foritiswithsuch,asitiswiththeass,whoinheroccasionscannotbeturnedaway。[Jer。2:24]
Whentheirmindsaresetupontheirlusts,theywillhavethemwhatevertheycost。
ButLittle—faithwasofanothertemper,hismindwasonthingsdivine;
hislivelihoodwasuponthingsthatwerespiritual,andfromabove;
therefore,towhatendshouldhethatisofsuchatempersellhisjewels(hadtherebeenanythatwouldhaveboughtthem)
tofillhismindwithemptythings?Willamangiveapennytofillhisbellywithhay;orcanyoupersuadetheturtle—dovetoliveuponcarrionlikethecrow?Thoughfaithlessonescan,forcarnallusts,pawn,ormortgage,orsellwhattheyhave,andthemselvesoutrighttoboot;
yettheythathavefaith,savingfaith,thoughbutalittleofit,cannotdoso。Here,therefore,mybrother,isthymistake。
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HOPE。Iacknowledgeit;butyetyourseverereflectionhadalmostmademeangry。
CHR。Why,Ididbutcomparetheetosomeofthebirdsthatareofthebriskersort,whowillruntoandfroinuntroddenpaths,withtheshellupontheirheads;butpassbythat,andconsiderthematterunderdebate,andallshallbewellbetwixttheeandme。
HOPE。But,Christian,thesethreefellows,Iampersuadedinmyheart,arebutacompanyofcowards;wouldtheyhaverunelse,thinkyou,astheydid,atthenoiseofonethatwascomingontheroad?
WhydidnotLittle—faithpluckupagreaterheart?Hemight,methinks,havestoodonebrushwiththem,andhaveyieldedwhentherehadbeennoremedy。
CHR。Thattheyarecowards,manyhavesaid,butfewhavefounditsointhetimeoftrial。Asforagreatheart,Little—faithhadnone;
andIperceivebythee,mybrother,hadstthoubeenthemanconcerned,thouartbutforabrush,andthentoyield。
And,verily,sincethisistheheightofthystomach,nowtheyareatadistancefromus,shouldtheyappeartotheeastheydidtohimtheymightputtheetosecondthoughts。
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But,consideragain,theyarebutjourneymenthieves,theyserveunderthekingofthebottomlesspit,who,ifneedbe,willcomeintotheiraidhimself,andhisvoiceisastheroaringofalion。[1Pet。5:8]ImyselfhavebeenengagedasthisLittle—faithwas,andIfounditaterriblething。
Thesethreevillainssetuponme,andIbeginning,likeaChristian,toresist,theygavebutacall,andincametheirmaster。Iwould,asthesayingis,havegivenmylifeforapenny,butthat,asGodwouldhaveit,Iwasclothedwitharmourofproof。
Ay,andyet,thoughIwassoharnessed,Ifoundithardworktoquitmyselflikeaman。Nomancantellwhatinthatcombatattendsus,buthethathathbeeninthebattlehimself。
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HOPE。Well,buttheyran,yousee,whentheydidbutsupposethatoneGreat—gracewasintheway。
CHR。True,theyhaveoftenfled,boththeyandtheirmaster,whenGreat—gracehathbutappeared;andnomarvel;forheistheKing’schampion。But,Itrow,youwillputsomedifferencebetwixtLittle—faithandtheKing’schampion。AlltheKing’ssubjectsarenothischampions,norcanthey,whentried,dosuchfeatsofwarashe。
IsitmeettothinkthatalittlechildshouldhandleGoliathasDaviddid?Orthatthereshouldbethestrengthofanoxinawren?
Somearestrong,someareweak;somehavegreatfaith,somehavelittle。
Thismanwasoneoftheweak,andthereforehewenttothewall。
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HOPE。IwouldithadbeenGreat—gracefortheirsakes。
CHR。Ifithadbeen,hemighthavehadhishandsfull;
forImusttellyou,thatthoughGreat—graceisexcellentgoodathisweapons,andhas,andcan,solongashekeepsthematsword’spoint,dowellenoughwiththem;yet,iftheygetwithinhim,evenFaint—heart,Mistrust,ortheother,itshallgohardbuttheywillthrowuphisheels。Andwhenamanisdown,youknow,whatcanhedo?
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WhosolookswelluponGreat—grace’sface,shallseethosescarsandcutsthere,thatshalleasilygivedemonstrationofwhatIsay。
Yea,onceIheardthatheshouldsay,(andthatwhenhewasinthecombat),"Wedespairedevenoflife。"HowdidthesesturdyroguesandtheirfellowsmakeDavidgroan,mourn,androar?
Yea,Heman,andHezekiah,too,thoughchampionsintheirday,wereforcedtobestirthem,whenbytheseassaulted;andyet,notwithstanding,theyhadtheircoatssoundlybrushedbythem。
Peter,uponatime,wouldgotrywhathecoulddo;butthoughsomedosayofhimthatheistheprinceoftheapostles,theyhandledhimso,thattheymadehimatlastafraidofasorrygirl。
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Besides,theirkingisattheirwhistle。Heisneveroutofhearing;
andifatanytimetheybeputtotheworst,he,ifpossible,comesintohelpthem;andofhimitissaid,Theswordofhimthatlayethathimcannotholdthespear,thedart,northehabergeon;
heesteemethironasstraw,andbrassasrottenwood。Thearrowcannotmakehimflee;slingstonesareturnedwithhimintostubble。
Dartsarecountedasstubble:helaughethattheshakingofaspear。
[Job41:26—29]Whatcanamandointhiscase?Itistrue,ifamancould,ateveryturn,haveJob’shorse,andhadskillandcouragetoridehim,hemightdonotablethings;forhisneckisclothedwiththunder,hewillnotbeafraidofthegrasshopper;thegloryofhisnostrilsisterrible:hepawethinthevalley,andrejoicethinhisstrength,hegoethontomeetthearmedmen。Hemockethatfear,andisnotaffrighted,neitherturnethhebackfromthesword。
Thequiverrattlethagainsthim,theglitteringspear,andtheshield。
Heswalloweththegroundwithfiercenessandrage,neitherbelievethhethatitisthesoundofthetrumpet。Hesaithamongthetrumpets,Ha,ha!andhesmelleththebattleafaroff,thethunderofthecaptains,andtheshouting。[Job39:19—25]
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ButforsuchfootmenastheeandIare,letusneverdesiretomeetwithanenemy,norvauntasifwecoulddobetter,whenwehearofothersthattheyhavebeenfoiled,Norbetickledatthethoughtsofourownmanhood;forsuchcommonlycomebytheworstwhentried。
WitnessPeter,ofwhomImadementionbefore。Hewouldswagger,ay,hewould;hewould,ashisvainmindpromptedhimtosay,dobetter,andstandmoreforhisMasterthanallmen;butwhosofoiled,andrundownbythesevillains,ashe?
When,therefore,wehearthatsuchrobberiesaredoneontheKing’shighway,twothingsbecomeustodo:
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1。Togooutharnessed,andtobesuretotakeashieldwithus;
foritwasforwantofthat,thathethatlaidsolustilyatLeviathancouldnotmakehimyield;for,indeed,ifthatbewanting,hefearsusnotatall。Therefore,hethathadskillhathsaid,"Aboveall,takingtheshieldoffaith,wherewithyeshallbeabletoquenchallthefierydartsofthewicked。"[Eph。6:16]
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2。Itisgood,also,thatwedesireoftheKingaconvoy,yea,thathewillgowithushimself。ThismadeDavidrejoicewhenintheValleyoftheShadowofDeath;andMoseswasratherfordyingwherehestood,thantogoonestepwithouthisGod。
[Exo。33:15]Oh,mybrother,ifhewillbutgoalongwithus,whatneedwebeafraidoftenthousandsthatshallsetthemselvesagainstus?[Ps。3:5—8,27:1—3]But,withouthim,theproudhelpers"fallundertheslain"。[Isa。10:4]
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I,formypart,havebeeninthefraybeforenow;andthough,throughthegoodnessofhimthatisbest,Iam,asyousee,alive,yetIcannotboastofmymanhood。GladshallIbe,ifImeetwithnomoresuchbrunts;thoughIfearwearenotgotbeyondalldanger。
However,sincethelionandthebearhavenotasyetdevouredme,IhopeGodwillalsodeliverusfromthenextuncircumcisedPhilistine。
ThensangChristian——
PoorLittle—faith!Hastbeenamongthethieves?
Wastrobb’d?Rememberthis,whosobelieves,Andgetsmorefaith,shallthenavictorbeOvertenthousand,elsescarceoverthree。
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SotheywentonandIgnorancefollowed。Theywentthentilltheycameataplacewheretheysawawayputitselfintotheirway,andseemedwithaltolieasstraightasthewaywhichtheyshouldgo:
andheretheyknewnotwhichofthetwototake,forbothseemedstraightbeforethem;therefore,heretheystoodstilltoconsider。
Andastheywerethinkingabouttheway,beholdaman,blackofflesh,butcoveredwithaverylightrobe,cametothem,andaskedthemwhytheystoodthere。TheyansweredtheyweregoingtotheCelestialCity,butknewnotwhichofthesewaystotake。Followme,saidtheman,itisthitherthatIamgoing。
Sotheyfollowedhiminthewaythatbutnowcameintotheroad,whichbydegreesturned,andturnedthemsofromthecitythattheydesiredtogoto,that,inlittletime,theirfaceswereturnedawayfromit;
yettheyfollowedhim。Butbyandby,beforetheywereaware,heledthembothwithinthecompassofanet,inwhichtheywerebothsoentangledthattheyknewnotwhattodo;andwiththatthewhiterobefellofftheblackman’sback。
Thentheysawwheretheywere。Wherefore,theretheylaycryingsometime,fortheycouldnotgetthemselvesout。
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CHR。ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,NowdoIseemyselfinerror。
DidnottheShepherdsbidusbewareoftheflatterers?
Asisthesayingofthewiseman,sowehavefounditthisday。
Amanthatflatterethhisneighbour,spreadethanetforhisfeet。
[Prov。29:5]
HOPE。Theyalsogaveusanoteofdirectionsabouttheway,forourmoresurefindingthereof;butthereinwehavealsoforgottentoread,andhavenotkeptourselvesfromthepathsofthedestroyer。
HereDavidwaswiserthanwe;for,saithhe,"Concerningtheworksofmen,bythewordofthylips,Ihavekeptmefromthepathsofthedestroyer。"[Ps。17:4]Thustheylaybewailingthemselvesinthenet。AtlasttheyespiedaShiningOnecomingtowardsthemwithawhipofsmallcordinhishand。Whenhewascometotheplacewheretheywere,heaskedthemwhencetheycame,andwhattheydidthere。TheytoldhimthattheywerepoorpilgrimsgoingtoZion,butwereledoutoftheirwaybyablackman,clothedinwhite,whobidus,saidthey,followhim,forhewasgoingthithertoo。Thensaidhewiththewhip,ItisFlatterer,afalseapostle,thathathtransformedhimselfintoanangeloflight。[Prov。29:5,Dan。11:32,2Cor。11:13,14]
Soherentthenet,andletthemenout。Thensaidhetothem,Followme,thatImaysetyouinyourwayagain。SoheledthembacktothewaywhichtheyhadlefttofollowtheFlatterer。
Thenheaskedthem,saying,Wheredidyouliethelastnight?
Theysaid,WiththeShepherdsupontheDelectableMountains。
HeaskedthemtheniftheyhadnotofthoseShepherdsanoteofdirectionfortheway。
Theyanswered,Yes。Butdidyou,saidhe,whenyouwereatastand,pluckoutandreadyournote?Theyanswered,No。Heaskedthem,Why?
Theysaid,theyforgot。Heasked,moreover,iftheShepherdsdidnotbidthembewareoftheFlatterer?
Theyanswered,Yes,butwedidnotimagine,saidthey,thatthisfine—spokenmanhadbeenhe。[Rom。16:18]