Thentheysang——
  Beholdyehowthesecrystalstreamsdoglide,Tocomfortpilgrimsbythehighwayside;
  Themeadowsgreen,besidetheirfragrantsmell,Yielddaintiesforthem;andhethatcantellWhatpleasantfruit,yea,leaves,thesetreesdoyield,Willsoonsellall,thathemaybuythisfield。
  Sowhentheyweredisposedtogoon,(fortheywerenot,asyet,attheirjourney’send,)theyateanddrank,anddeparted。
  {277}
  Now,Ibeheldinmydream,thattheyhadnotjourneyedfar,buttheriverandthewayforatimeparted;atwhichtheywerenotalittlesorry;yettheydurstnotgooutoftheway。
  Nowthewayfromtheriverwasrough,andtheirfeettender,byreasonoftheirtravels;sothesoulsofthepilgrimsweremuchdiscouragedbecauseoftheway。[Num。21:4]Wherefore,stillastheywenton,theywishedforbetterway。Now,alittlebeforethem,therewasonthelefthandoftheroadameadow,andastiletogooverintoit;andthatmeadowiscalledBy—pathMeadow。
  ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,Ifthismeadowliethalongbyourwayside,letusgooverintoit。Thenhewenttothestiletosee,andbehold,apathlayalongbytheway,ontheothersideofthefence。
  Itisaccordingtomywish,saidChristian。Hereistheeasiestgoing;
  come,goodHopeful,andletusgoover。
  {278}
  HOPE。Buthowifthispathshouldleadusoutoftheway?
  CHR。Thatisnotlike,saidtheother。Look,dothitnotgoalongbythewayside?SoHopeful,beingpersuadedbyhisfellow,wentafterhimoverthestile。Whentheyweregoneover,andweregotintothepath,theyfounditveryeasyfortheirfeet;
  andwithal,they,lookingbeforethem,espiedamanwalkingastheydid,(andhisnamewasVain—confidence);sotheycalledafterhim,andaskedhimwhitherthatwayled。Hesaid,TotheCelestialGate。
  Look,saidChristian,didnotItellyouso?Bythisyoumayseeweareright。Sotheyfollowed,andhewentbeforethem。
  But,behold,thenightcameon,anditgrewverydark;
  sothattheythatwerebehindlostthesightofhimthatwentbefore。
  {279}
  He,therefore,thatwentbefore,(Vain—confidencebyname),notseeingthewaybeforehim,fellintoadeeppit[Isa。9:16],whichwasonpurposetheremade,bythePrinceofthosegrounds,tocatchvain—gloriousfoolswithal,andwasdashedinpieceswithhisfall。
  {280}
  NowChristianandhisfellowheardhimfall。Sotheycalledtoknowthematter,buttherewasnonetoanswer,onlytheyheardagroaning。
  ThensaidHopeful,Wherearewenow?Thenwashisfellowsilent,asmistrustingthathehadledhimoutoftheway;andnowitbegantorain,andthunder,andlighteninaverydreadfulmanner;
  andthewaterroseamain。
  ThenHopefulgroanedinhimself,saying,Oh,thatIhadkeptonmyway!
  {281}
  CHR。Whocouldhavethoughtthatthispathshouldhaveledusoutoftheway?
  HOPE。Iwasafraidonitattheveryfirst,andthereforegaveyouthatgentlecaution。Iwouldhavespokenplainer,butthatyouareolderthanI。
  CHR。Goodbrother,benotoffended;IamsorryIhavebroughttheeoutoftheway,andthatIhaveputtheeintosuchimminentdanger;
  pray,mybrother,forgiveme;Ididnotdoitofanevilintent。
  HOPE。Becomforted,mybrother,forIforgivethee;andbelieve,too,thatthisshallbeforourgood。
  CHR。IamgladIhavewithmeamercifulbrother;butwemustnotstandthus:letustrytogobackagain。
  HOPE。But,goodbrother,letmegobefore。
  CHR。No,ifyouplease,letmegofirst,thatiftherebeanydanger,Imaybefirsttherein,becausebymymeanswearebothgoneoutoftheway。
  {282}
  HOPE。No,saidHopeful,youshallnotgofirst;foryourmindbeingtroubledmayleadyououtofthewayagain。Then,fortheirencouragement,theyheardthevoiceofonesaying,"Setthinehearttowardthehighway,eventhewaywhichthouwentest;
  turnagain。"[Jer。31:21]Butbythistimethewatersweregreatlyrisen,byreasonofwhichthewayofgoingbackwasverydangerous。(ThenIthoughtthatitiseasiergoingoutoftheway,whenwearein,thangoinginwhenweareout。)
  Yettheyadventuredtogoback,butitwassodark,andthefloodwassohigh,thatintheirgoingbacktheyhadliketohavebeendrownednineortentimes。
  {283}
  Neithercouldthey,withalltheskilltheyhad,getagaintothestilethatnight。Wherefore,atlast,lightingunderalittleshelter,theysatdownthereuntilthedaybreak;but,beingweary,theyfellasleep。Nowtherewas,notfarfromtheplacewheretheylay,acastlecalledDoubtingCastle,theownerwhereofwasGiantDespair;anditwasinhisgroundstheynowweresleeping:
  whereforehe,gettingupinthemorningearly,andwalkingupanddowninhisfields,caughtChristianandHopefulasleepinhisgrounds。
  Then,withagrimandsurlyvoice,hebidthemawake;andaskedthemwhencetheywere,andwhattheydidinhisgrounds。Theytoldhimtheywerepilgrims,andthattheyhadlosttheirway。
  ThensaidtheGiant,Youhavethisnighttrespassedonme,bytramplinginandlyingonmygrounds,andthereforeyoumustgoalongwithme。Sotheywereforcedtogo,becausehewasstrongerthanthey。
  Theyalsohadbutlittletosay,fortheyknewthemselvesinafault。
  TheGiant,therefore,drovethembeforehim,andputthemintohiscastle,intoaverydarkdungeon,nastyandstinkingtothespiritsofthesetwomen。[Ps。88:18]Here,then,theylayfromWednesdaymorningtillSaturdaynight,withoutonebitofbread,ordropofdrink,orlight,oranytoaskhowtheydid;theywere,therefore,hereinevilcase,andwerefarfromfriendsandacquaintance。
  NowinthisplaceChristianhaddoublesorrow,becauseitwasthroughhisunadvisedcounselthattheywerebroughtintothisdistress。
  Thepilgrimsnow,togratifytheflesh,Willseekitsease;butoh!howtheyafreshDotherebyplungethemselvesnewgriefsinto!
  Whoseektopleasetheflesh,themselvesundo。
  {284}
  Now,GiantDespairhadawife,andhernamewasDiffidence。
  Sowhenhewasgonetobed,hetoldhiswifewhathehaddone;towit,thathehadtakenacoupleofprisonersandcastthemintohisdungeon,fortrespassingonhisgrounds。Thenheaskedheralsowhathehadbesttodofurthertothem。Sosheaskedhimwhattheywere,whencetheycame,andwhithertheywerebound;andhetoldher。
  Thenshecounselledhimthatwhenhearoseinthemorningheshouldbeatthemwithoutanymercy。So,whenhearose,hegettethhimagrievouscrab—treecudgel,andgoesdownintothedungeontothem,andtherefirstfallstoratingofthemasiftheyweredogs,althoughtheynevergavehimawordofdistaste。
  Thenhefallsuponthem,andbeatsthemfearfully,insuchsortthattheywerenotabletohelpthemselves,ortoturnthemuponthefloor。
  Thisdone,hewithdrawsandleavesthemtheretocondoletheirmiseryandtomournundertheirdistress。Soallthatdaytheyspentthetimeinnothingbutsighsandbitterlamentations。Thenextnight,she,talkingwithherhusbandaboutthemfurther,andunderstandingtheywereyetalive,didadvisehimtocounselthemtomakeawaythemselves。
  Sowhenmorningwascome,hegoestotheminasurlymannerasbefore,andperceivingthemtobeverysorewiththestripesthathehadgiventhemthedaybefore,hetoldthem,thatsincetheywereneverliketocomeoutofthatplace,theironlywaywouldbeforthwithtomakeanendofthemselves,eitherwithknife,halter,orpoison,forwhy,saidhe,shouldyouchooselife,seeingitisattendedwithsomuchbitterness?Buttheydesiredhimtoletthemgo。
  Withthathelookeduglyuponthem,and,rushingtothem,haddoubtlessmadeanendofthemhimself,butthathefellintooneofhisfits,(forhesometimes,insunshinyweather,fellintofits),andlostforatimetheuseofhishand;whereforehewithdrew,andleftthemasbefore,toconsiderwhattodo。Thendidtheprisonersconsultbetweenthemselveswhetheritwasbesttotakehiscounselorno;andthustheybegantodiscourse:——
  {285}
  CHR。Brother,saidChristian,whatshallwedo?Thelifethatwenowliveismiserable。FormypartIknownotwhetherisbest,tolivethus,ortodieoutofhand。"Mysoulchoosethstranglingratherthanlife",andthegraveismoreeasyformethanthisdungeon。
  [Job7:15]ShallweberuledbytheGiant?
  {286}
  HOPE。Indeed,ourpresentconditionisdreadful,anddeathwouldbefarmorewelcometomethanthusforevertoabide;butyet,letusconsider,theLordofthecountrytowhichwearegoinghathsaid,Thoushaltdonomurder:no,nottoanotherman’sperson;
  muchmore,then,areweforbiddentotakehiscounseltokillourselves。
  Besides,hethatkillsanother,canbutcommitmurderuponhisbody;
  butforonetokillhimselfistokillbodyandsoulatonce。
  And,moreover,mybrother,thoutalkestofeaseinthegrave;
  buthastthouforgottenthehell,forcertainthemurderersgo?
  "Fornomurdererhatheternallife,"&c。Andletusconsider,again,thatallthelawisnotinthehandofGiantDespair。Others,sofarasIcanunderstand,havebeentakenbyhim,aswellaswe;
  andyethaveescapedoutofhishand。Whoknows,buttheGodthatmadetheworldmaycausethatGiantDespairmaydie?orthat,atsometimeorother,hemayforgettolockusin?orthathemay,inashorttime,haveanotherofhisfitsbeforeus,andmaylosetheuseofhislimbs?andifeverthatshouldcometopassagain,formypart,Iamresolvedtopluckuptheheartofaman,andtotrymyutmosttogetfromunderhishand。IwasafoolthatIdidnottrytodoitbefore;but,however,mybrother,letusbepatient,andendureawhile。Thetimemaycomethatmaygiveusahappyrelease;butletusnotbeourownmurderers。
  WiththesewordsHopefulatpresentdidmoderatethemindofhisbrother;sotheycontinuedtogether(inthedark)thatday,intheirsadanddolefulcondition。
  {287}
  Well,towardsevening,theGiantgoesdownintothedungeonagain,toseeifhisprisonershadtakenhiscounsel;butwhenhecametherehefoundthemalive;andtruly,alivewasall;fornow,whatforwantofbreadandwater,andbyreasonofthewoundstheyreceivedwhenhebeatthem,theycoulddolittlebutbreathe。
  But,Isay,hefoundthemalive;atwhichhefellintoagrievousrage,andtoldthemthat,seeingtheyhaddisobeyedhiscounsel,itshouldbeworsewiththemthaniftheyhadneverbeenborn。
  {288}
  Atthistheytrembledgreatly,andIthinkthatChristianfellintoaswoon;but,comingalittletohimselfagain,theyrenewedtheirdiscourseabouttheGiant’scounsel;andwhetheryettheyhadbesttotakeitorno。NowChristianagainseemedtobefordoingit,butHopefulmadehissecondreplyasfolloweth:——
  {289}
  HOPE。Mybrother,saidhe,rememberestthounothowvaliantthouhastbeenheretofore?Apollyoncouldnotcrushthee,norcouldallthatthoudidsthear,orsee,orfeel,intheValleyoftheShadowofDeath。Whathardship,terror,andamazementhastthoualreadygonethrough!Andartthounownothingbutfear!ThouseestthatIaminthedungeonwiththee,afarweakermanbynaturethanthouart;also,thisGianthaswoundedmeaswellasthee,andhathalsocutoffthebreadandwaterfrommymouth;andwiththeeImournwithoutthelight。
  Butletusexercisealittlemorepatience;rememberhowthouplayedstthemanatVanityFair,andwastneitherafraidofthechain,norcage,noryetofbloodydeath。Whereforeletus(atleasttoavoidtheshame,thatbecomesnotaChristiantobefoundin)
  bearupwithpatienceaswellaswecan。
  {290}
  Now,nightbeingcomeagain,andtheGiantandhiswifebeinginbed,sheaskedhimconcerningtheprisoners,andiftheyhadtakenhiscounsel。Towhichhereplied,Theyaresturdyrogues,theychooserathertobearallhardship,thantomakeawaythemselves。
  Thensaidshe,Takethemintothecastle—yardto—morrow,andshowthemthebonesandskullsofthosethatthouhastalreadydespatched,andmakethembelieve,ereaweekcomestoanend,thoualsowiltteartheminpieces,asthouhastdonetheirfellowsbeforethem。
  {291}
  Sowhenthemorningwascome,theGiantgoestothemagain,andtakesthemintothecastle—yard,andshowsthem,ashiswifehadbiddenhim。These,saidhe,werepilgrimsasyouare,once,andtheytrespassedinmygrounds,asyouhavedone;
  andwhenIthoughtfit,Itoretheminpieces,andso,withintendays,Iwilldoyou。Go,getyoudowntoyourdenagain;andwiththathebeatthemallthewaythither。Theylay,therefore,alldayonSaturdayinalamentablecase,asbefore。Now,whennightwascome,andwhenMrs。Diffidenceandherhusband,theGiant,weregottobed,theybegantorenewtheirdiscourseoftheirprisoners;andwithaltheoldGiantwondered,thathecouldneitherbyhisblowsnorhiscounselbringthemtoanend。
  Andwiththathiswifereplied,Ifear,saidshe,thattheyliveinhopethatsomewillcometorelievethem,orthattheyhavepicklocksaboutthem,bythemeansofwhichtheyhopetoescape。
  Andsayestthouso,mydear?saidtheGiant;Iwill,therefore,searchtheminthemorning。
  {292}
  Well,onSaturday,aboutmidnight,theybegantopray,andcontinuedinprayertillalmostbreakofday。
  Now,alittlebeforeitwasday,goodChristian,asonehalfamazed,brakeoutinthispassionatespeech:——Whatafool,quothhe,amI,thustolieinastinkingdungeon,whenImayaswellwalkatliberty!
  Ihaveakeyinmybosom,calledPromise,thatwill,Iampersuaded,openanylockinDoubtingCastle。ThensaidHopeful,Thatisgoodnews,goodbrother;pluckitoutofthybosom,andtry。
  {293}
  ThenChristianpulleditoutofhisbosom,andbegantotryatthedungeondoor,whosebolt(asheturnedthekey)gaveback,andthedoorflewopenwithease,andChristianandHopefulbothcameout。Thenhewenttotheoutwarddoorthatleadsintothecastle—yard,and,withhiskey,openedthatdooralso。
  After,hewenttotheirongate,forthatmustbeopenedtoo;
  butthatlockwentdamnablehard,yetthekeydidopenit。
  Thentheythrustopenthegatetomaketheirescapewithspeed,butthatgate,asitopened,madesuchacreaking,thatitwakedGiantDespair,who,hastilyrisingtopursuehisprisoners,felthislimbstofail,forhisfitstookhimagain,sothathecouldbynomeansgoafterthem。Thentheywenton,andcametotheKing’shighway,andsoweresafe,becausetheywereoutofhisjurisdiction。
  {294}
  Now,whentheywereoverthestile,theybegantocontrivewiththemselveswhattheyshoulddoatthatstiletopreventthosethatshouldcomeafterfromfallingintothehandsofGiantDespair。
  Sotheyconsentedtoerectthereapillar,andtoengraveuponthesidethereofthissentence——"OverthisstileisthewaytoDoubtingCastle,whichiskeptbyGiantDespair,whodespiseththeKingoftheCelestialCountry,andseekstodestroyhisholypilgrims。"Many,therefore,thatfollowedafterreadwhatwaswritten,andescapedthedanger。Thisdone,theysangasfollows:——
  Outofthewaywewent,andthenwefoundWhat’twastotreaduponforbiddenground;
  Andletthemthatcomeafterhaveacare,Lestheedlessnessmakesthem,aswe,tofare。
  Lesttheyfortrespassinghisprisonersare,Whosecastle’sDoubting,andwhosename’sDespair。
  {295}
  TheywentthentilltheycametotheDelectableMountains,whichmountainsbelongtotheLordofthathillofwhichwehavespokenbefore;sotheywentuptothemountains,tobeholdthegardensandorchards,thevineyardsandfountainsofwater;wherealsotheydrankandwashedthemselves,anddidfreelyeatofthevineyards。NowtherewereonthetopsofthesemountainsShepherdsfeedingtheirflocks,andtheystoodbythehighwayside。
  ThePilgrimsthereforewenttothem,andleaningupontheirstaves,(asiscommonwithwearypilgrimswhentheystandtotalkwithanybytheway),theyasked,WhoseDelectableMountainsarethese?Andwhosebethesheepthatfeeduponthem?
  Mountainsdelectabletheynowascend,WhereShepherdsbe,whichtothemdocommendAlluringthings,andthingsthatcautiousare,Pilgrimsaresteadykeptbyfaithandfear。
  {296}
  SHEP。ThesemountainsareImmanuel’sLand,andtheyarewithinsightofhiscity;andthesheepalsoarehis,andhelaiddownhislifeforthem。[John10:11]
  CHR。IsthisthewaytotheCelestialCity?
  SHEP。Youarejustinyourway。
  CHR。Howfarisitthither?
  SHEP。Toofarforanybutthosethatshallgetthitherindeed。
  CHR。Isthewaysafeordangerous?
  SHEP。Safeforthoseforwhomitistobesafe;butthetransgressorsshallfalltherein。[Hos。14:9]
  CHR。Isthere,inthisplace,anyreliefforpilgrimsthatarewearyandfaintintheway?
  SHEP。TheLordofthesemountainshathgivenusachargenottobeforgetfultoentertainstrangers,thereforethegoodoftheplaceisbeforeyou。[Heb。13:1—2]
  {297}
  Isawalsoinmydream,thatwhentheShepherdsperceivedthattheywerewayfaringmen,theyalsoputquestionstothem,towhichtheymadeanswerasinotherplaces;as,Whencecameyou?
  and,Howgotyouintotheway?and,Bywhatmeanshaveyousoperseveredtherein?Forbutfewofthemthatbegintocomehitherdoshowtheirfaceonthesemountains。ButwhentheShepherdsheardtheiranswers,beingpleasedtherewith,theylookedverylovinglyuponthem,andsaid,WelcometotheDelectableMountains。
  {298}
  TheShepherds,Isay,whosenameswereKnowledge,Experience,Watchful,andSincere,tookthembythehand,andhadthemtotheirtents,andmadethempartakeofthatwhichwasreadyatpresent。
  Theysaid,moreover,Wewouldthatyeshouldstayhereawhile,tobeacquaintedwithus;andyetmoretosolaceyourselveswiththegoodoftheseDelectableMountains。Theythentoldthem,thattheywerecontenttostay;sotheywenttotheirrestthatnight,becauseitwasverylate。
  {299}
  ThenIsawinmydream,thatinthemorningtheShepherdscalleduptoChristianandHopefultowalkwiththemuponthemountains;
  sotheywentforthwiththem,andwalkedawhile,havingapleasantprospectoneveryside。ThensaidtheShepherdsonetoanother,Shallweshowthesepilgrimssomewonders?
  Sowhentheyhadconcludedtodoit,theyhadthemfirsttothetopofahillcalledError,whichwasverysteeponthefurthestside,andbidthemlookdowntothebottom。SoChristianandHopefullookeddown,andsawatthebottomseveralmendashedalltopiecesbyafallthattheyhadfromthetop。ThensaidChristian,Whatmeaneththis?
  TheShepherdsanswered,HaveyounotheardofthemthatweremadetoerrbyhearkeningtoHymeneusandPhiletusasconcerningthefaithoftheresurrectionofthebody?[2Tim。2:17,18]Theyanswered,Yes。
  ThensaidtheShepherds,Thosethatyouseeliedashedinpiecesatthebottomofthismountainarethey;andtheyhavecontinuedtothisdayunburied,asyousee,foranexampletootherstotakeheedhowtheyclambertoohigh,orhowtheycometoonearthebrinkofthismountain。
  {300}
  ThenIsawthattheyhadthemtothetopofanothermountain,andthenameofthatisCaution,andbidthemlookafaroff;
  which,whentheydid,theyperceived,astheythought,severalmenwalkingupanddownamongthetombsthatwerethere;
  andtheyperceivedthatthemenwereblind,becausetheystumbledsometimesuponthetombs,andbecausetheycouldnotgetoutfromamongthem。ThensaidChristian,Whatmeansthis?
  p301——p350
  Page301——Page350
  {301}
  TheShepherdsthenanswered,Didyounotseealittlebelowthesemountainsastile,thatledintoameadow,onthelefthandofthisway?Theyanswered,Yes。ThensaidtheShepherds,FromthatstiletheregoesapaththatleadsdirectlytoDoubtingCastle,whichiskeptbyGiantDespair,andthese,pointingtothemamongthetombs,cameonceonpilgrimage,asyoudonow,eventilltheycametothatsamestile;
  andbecausetherightwaywasroughinthatplace,theychosetogooutofitintothatmeadow,andthereweretakenbyGiantDespair,andcastintoDoubtingCastle;where,aftertheyhadbeenawhilekeptinthedungeon,heatlastdidputouttheireyes,andledthemamongthosetombs,wherehehasleftthemtowandertothisveryday,thatthesayingofthewisemanmightbefulfilled,"Hethatwanderethoutofthewayofunderstanding,shallremaininthecongregationofthedead。"[Pro。21:16]ThenChristianandHopefullookedupononeanother,withtearsgushingout,butyetsaidnothingtotheShepherds。
  {302}
  ThenIsawinmydream,thattheShepherdshadthemtoanotherplace,inabottom,wherewasadoorinthesideofahill,andtheyopenedthedoor,andbidthemlookin。Theylookedin,therefore,andsawthatwithinitwasverydarkandsmoky;
  theyalsothoughtthattheyheardtherearumblingnoiseasoffire,andacryofsometormented,andthattheysmeltthescentofbrimstone。
  ThensaidChristian,Whatmeansthis?TheShepherdstoldthem,Thisisaby—waytohell,awaythathypocritesgoinat;namely,suchasselltheirbirthright,withEsau;suchasselltheirmaster,withJudas;suchasblasphemethegospel,withAlexander;
  andthatlieanddissemble,withAnaniasandSapphirahiswife。
  ThensaidHopefultotheShepherds,Iperceivethatthesehadonthem,eveneveryone,ashowofpilgrimage,aswehavenow;hadtheynot?
  {303}
  SHEP。Yes,andhelditalongtimetoo。
  HOPE。Howfarmighttheygooninpilgrimageintheirday,sincetheynotwithstandingwerethusmiserablycastaway?
  SHEP。Somefurther,andsomenotsofar,asthesemountains。
  ThensaidthePilgrimsonetoanother,WehaveneedtocrytotheStrongforstrength。
  SHEP。Ay,andyouwillhaveneedtouseit,whenyouhaveit,too。
  {304}
  BythistimethePilgrimshadadesiretogoforward,andtheShepherdsadesiretheyshould;sotheywalkedtogethertowardstheendofthemountains。ThensaidtheShepherdsonetoanother,LetushereshowtothePilgrimsthegatesoftheCelestialCity,iftheyhaveskilltolookthroughourperspectiveglass。ThePilgrimsthenlovinglyacceptedthemotion;sotheyhadthemtothetopofahighhill,calledClear,andgavethemtheirglasstolook。
  {305}
  Thentheyessayedtolook,buttheremembranceofthatlastthingthattheShepherdshadshownthem,madetheirhandsshake;
  bymeansofwhichimpediment,theycouldnotlooksteadilythroughtheglass;yettheythoughttheysawsomethinglikethegate,andalsosomeofthegloryoftheplace。Thentheywentaway,andsangthissong——
  Thus,bytheShepherds,secretsarereveal’d,Whichfromallothermenarekeptconceal’d。
  CometotheShepherds,then,ifyouwouldseeThingsdeep,thingshid,andthatmysteriousbe。
  {306}
  Whentheywereabouttodepart,oneoftheShepherdsgavethemanoteoftheway。AnotherofthembidthembewareoftheFlatterer。
  ThethirdbidthemtakeheedthattheysleepnotupontheEnchantedGround。AndthefourthbidthemGod—speed。
  SoIawokefrommydream。
  {307}
  AndIslept,anddreamedagain,andsawthesametwoPilgrimsgoingdownthemountainsalongthehighwaytowardsthecity。
  Now,alittlebelowthesemountains,onthelefthand,lieththecountryofConceit;fromwhichcountrytherecomesintothewayinwhichthePilgrimswalked,alittlecrookedlane。
  Here,therefore,theymetwithaverybrisklad,thatcameoutofthatcountry;andhisnamewasIgnorance。SoChristianaskedhimfromwhatpartshecame,andwhitherhewasgoing。
  {308}
  IGNOR。Sir,Iwasborninthecountrythatliethofftherealittleonthelefthand,andIamgoingtotheCelestialCity。
  CHR。Buthowdoyouthinktogetinatthegate?foryoumayfindsomedifficultythere。
  IGNOR。Asotherpeopledo,saidhe。
  CHR。Butwhathaveyoutoshowatthatgate,thatmaycausethatthegateshouldbeopenedtoyou?
  IGNOR。IknowmyLord’swill,andIhavebeenagoodliver;
  Ipayeverymanhisown;Ipray,fast,paytithes,andgivealms,andhaveleftmycountryforwhitherIamgoing。
  {309}
  CHR。Butthoucamestnotinatthewicket—gatethatisattheheadofthisway;thoucamestinhitherthroughthatsamecrookedlane,andtherefore,Ifear,howeverthoumayestthinkofthyself,whenthereckoningdayshallcome,thouwilthavelaidtothychargethatthouartathiefandarobber,insteadofgettingadmittanceintothecity。
  IGNOR。Gentlemen,yebeutterstrangerstome,Iknowyounot;
  becontentandfollowthereligionofyourcountry,andIwillfollowthereligionofmine。Ihopeallwillbewell。Andasforthegatethatyoutalkof,alltheworldknowsthatthatisagreatwayoffofourcountry。Icannotthinkthatanymaninallourpartsdothsomuchasknowthewaytoit,norneedtheymatterwhethertheydoorno,sincewehave,asyousee,afine,pleasantgreenlane,thatcomesdownfromourcountry,thenextwayintotheway。
  {310}
  WhenChristiansawthatthemanwas"wiseinhisownconceit",hesaidtoHopeful,whisperingly,"Thereismorehopeofafoolthanofhim。"[Prov。26:12]Andsaid,moreover,"Whenhethatisafoolwalkethbytheway,hiswisdomfailethhim,andhesaithtoeveryonethatheisafool。"[Eccl。10:3]What,shallwetalkfurtherwithhim,orout—gohimatpresent,andsoleavehimtothinkofwhathehathheardalready,andthenstopagainforhimafterwards,andseeifbydegreeswecandoanygoodtohim?ThensaidHopeful——
  LetIgnorancealittlewhilenowmuseOnwhatissaid,andlethimnotrefuseGoodcounseltoembrace,lestheremainStillignorantofwhat’sthechiefestgain。
  Godsaith,thosethatnounderstandinghave,Althoughhemadethem,themhewillnotsave。
  HOPE。Hefurtheradded,Itisnotgood,Ithink,tosayalltohimatonce;letuspasshimby,ifyouwill,andtalktohimanon,evenasheisabletobearit。
  {311}
  Sotheybothwenton,andIgnorancehecameafter。Nowwhentheyhadpassedhimalittleway,theyenteredintoaverydarklane,wheretheymetamanwhomsevendevilshadboundwithsevenstrongcords,andwerecarryingofhimbacktothedoorthattheysawonthesideofthehill。[Matt。12:45,Prov。5:22]
  NowgoodChristianbegantotremble,andsodidHopefulhiscompanion;
  yetasthedevilsledawaytheman,Christianlookedtoseeifheknewhim;andhethoughtitmightbeoneTurn—away,thatdweltinthetownofApostasy。Buthedidnotperfectlyseehisface,forhedidhanghisheadlikeathiefthatisfound。
  Butbeingoncepast,Hopefullookedafterhim,andespiedonhisbackapaperwiththisinscription,"Wantonprofessoranddamnableapostate"。
  ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,NowIcalltoremembrance,thatwhichwastoldmeofathingthathappenedtoagoodmanhereabout。
  ThenameofthemanwasLittle—faith,butagoodman,andhedweltinthetownofSincere。Thethingwasthis:——Attheenteringinatthispassage,therecomesdownfromBroad—wayGate,alanecalledDeadMan’sLane;socalledbecauseofthemurdersthatarecommonlydonethere;andthisLittle—faithgoingonpilgrimage,aswedonow,chancedtositdownthere,andslept。
  Nowtherehappened,atthattime,tocomedownthelane,fromBroad—wayGate,threesturdyrogues,andtheirnameswereFaint—heart,Mistrust,andGuilt,(threebrothers),andtheyespyingLittle—faith,wherehewas,camegallopingupwithspeed。Nowthegoodmanwasjustawakefromhissleep,andwasgettinguptogoonhisjourney。Sotheycameupalltohim,andwiththreateninglanguagebidhimstand。AtthisLittle—faithlookedaswhiteasaclout,andhadneitherpowertofightnorfly。
  ThensaidFaint—heart,Deliverthypurse。Buthemakingnohastetodoit(forhewasloathtolosehismoney),Mistrustranuptohim,andthrustinghishandintohispocket,pulledoutthenceabagofsilver。Thenhecriedout,Thieves!Thieves!WiththatGuilt,withagreatclubthatwasinhishand,struckLittle—faithonthehead,andwiththatblowfelledhimflattotheground,wherehelaybleedingasonethatwouldbleedtodeath。Allthiswhilethethievesstoodby。
  But,atlast,theyhearingthatsomewereupontheroad,andfearinglestitshouldbeoneGreat—grace,thatdwellsinthecityofGood—confidence,theybetookthemselvestotheirheels,andleftthisgoodmantoshiftforhimself。Now,afterawhile,Little—faithcametohimself,andgettingup,madeshifttoscrabbleonhisway。Thiswasthestory。
  {312}
  HOPE。Butdidtheytakefromhimallthateverhehad?
  Chr。No;theplacewherehisjewelsweretheyneverransacked,sothosehekeptstill。But,asIwastold,thegoodmanwasmuchafflictedforhisloss,forthethievesgotmostofhisspending—money。
  Thatwhichtheygotnot(asIsaid)werejewels,alsohehadalittleoddmoneyleft,butscarceenoughtobringhimtohisjourney’send[1Peter4:18];nay,ifIwasnotmisinformed,hewasforcedtobegashewent,tokeephimselfalive;
  forhisjewelshemightnotsell。Butbeg,anddowhathecould,hewent(aswesay)withmanyahungrybellythemostpartoftherestoftheway。
  {313}
  HOPE。Butisitnotawondertheygotnotfromhimhiscertificate,bywhichhewastoreceivehisadmittanceattheCelestialGate?
  CHR。Itisawonder;buttheygotnotthat,thoughtheymisseditnotthroughanygoodcunningofhis;forhe,beingdismayedwiththeircominguponhim,hadneitherpowernorskilltohideanything;
  soitwasmorebygoodProvidencethanbyhisendeavour,thattheymissedofthatgoodthing。
  {314}
  HOPE。Butitmustneedsbeacomforttohim,thattheygotnothisjewelsfromhim。
  CHR。Itmighthavebeengreatcomforttohim,hadheuseditasheshould;buttheythattoldmethestorysaid,thathemadebutlittleuseofitalltherestoftheway,andthatbecauseofthedismaythathehadinthetakingawayhismoney;indeed,heforgotitagreatpartoftherestofhisjourney;andbesides,whenatanytimeitcameintohismind,andhebegantobecomfortedtherewith,thenwouldfreshthoughtsofhislosscomeagainuponhim,andthosethoughtswouldswallowupall。[1Peter1:9]
  {315}
  HOPE。Alas!poorman!Thiscouldnotbutbeagreatgrieftohim。
  CHR。Grief!ay,agriefindeed。Woulditnothavebeensotoanyofus,hadwebeenusedashe,toberobbed,andwoundedtoo,andthatinastrangeplace,ashewas?Itisawonderhedidnotdiewithgrief,poorheart!Iwastoldthathescatteredalmostalltherestofthewaywithnothingbutdolefulandbittercomplaints;
  tellingalsotoallthatovertookhim,orthatheovertookinthewayashewent,wherehewasrobbed,andhow;whotheywerethatdidit,andwhathelost;howhewaswounded,andthathehardlyescapedwithhislife。
  {316}
  HOPE。Butitisawonderthathisnecessitydidnotputhimuponsellingorpawningsomeofhisjewels,thathemighthavewherewithtorelievehimselfinhisjourney。
  CHR。Thoutalkestlikeoneuponwhoseheadistheshelltothisveryday;forwhatshouldhepawnthem,ortowhomshouldhesellthem?Inallthatcountrywherehewasrobbed,hisjewelswerenotaccountedof;nordidhewantthatreliefwhichcouldfromthencebeadministeredtohim。Besides,hadhisjewelsbeenmissingatthegateoftheCelestialCity,hehad(andthatheknewwellenough)beenexcludedfromaninheritancethere;andthatwouldhavebeenworsetohimthantheappearanceandvillainyoftenthousandthieves。
  {317}
  HOPE。Whyartthousotart,mybrother?Esausoldhisbirthright,andthatforamessofpottage,andthatbirthrightwashisgreatestjewel;andifhe,whymightnotLittle—faithdosotoo?
  [Heb。12:16]
  CHR。Esaudidsellhisbirthrightindeed,andsodomanybesides,andbysodoingexcludethemselvesfromthechiefblessing,asalsothatcaitiffdid;butyoumustputadifferencebetwixtEsauandLittle—faith,andalsobetwixttheirestates。
  Esau’sbirthrightwastypical,butLittle—faith’sjewelswerenotso;Esau’sbellywashisgod,butLittle—faith’sbellywasnotso;Esau’swantlayinhisfleshlyappetite,Little—faith’sdidnotso。Besides,Esaucouldseenofurtherthantothefulfillingofhislusts;
  "Behold,Iamatthepointtodie,(saidhe),andwhatprofitshallthisbirthrightdome?"[Gen。25:32]ButLittle—faith,thoughitwashislottohavebutalittlefaith,wasbyhislittlefaithkeptfromsuchextravagances,andmadetoseeandprizehisjewelsmorethantosellthem,asEsaudidhisbirthright。
  YoureadnotanywherethatEsauhadfaith,no,notsomuchasalittle;therefore,nomarvelif,wherethefleshonlybearssway,(asitwillinthatmanwherenofaithistoresist),ifhesellshisbirthright,andhissoulandall,andthattothedevilofhell;foritiswithsuch,asitiswiththeass,whoinheroccasionscannotbeturnedaway。[Jer。2:24]
  Whentheirmindsaresetupontheirlusts,theywillhavethemwhatevertheycost。
  ButLittle—faithwasofanothertemper,hismindwasonthingsdivine;
  hislivelihoodwasuponthingsthatwerespiritual,andfromabove;
  therefore,towhatendshouldhethatisofsuchatempersellhisjewels(hadtherebeenanythatwouldhaveboughtthem)
  tofillhismindwithemptythings?Willamangiveapennytofillhisbellywithhay;orcanyoupersuadetheturtle—dovetoliveuponcarrionlikethecrow?Thoughfaithlessonescan,forcarnallusts,pawn,ormortgage,orsellwhattheyhave,andthemselvesoutrighttoboot;
  yettheythathavefaith,savingfaith,thoughbutalittleofit,cannotdoso。Here,therefore,mybrother,isthymistake。
  {318}
  HOPE。Iacknowledgeit;butyetyourseverereflectionhadalmostmademeangry。
  CHR。Why,Ididbutcomparetheetosomeofthebirdsthatareofthebriskersort,whowillruntoandfroinuntroddenpaths,withtheshellupontheirheads;butpassbythat,andconsiderthematterunderdebate,andallshallbewellbetwixttheeandme。
  HOPE。But,Christian,thesethreefellows,Iampersuadedinmyheart,arebutacompanyofcowards;wouldtheyhaverunelse,thinkyou,astheydid,atthenoiseofonethatwascomingontheroad?
  WhydidnotLittle—faithpluckupagreaterheart?Hemight,methinks,havestoodonebrushwiththem,andhaveyieldedwhentherehadbeennoremedy。
  CHR。Thattheyarecowards,manyhavesaid,butfewhavefounditsointhetimeoftrial。Asforagreatheart,Little—faithhadnone;
  andIperceivebythee,mybrother,hadstthoubeenthemanconcerned,thouartbutforabrush,andthentoyield。
  And,verily,sincethisistheheightofthystomach,nowtheyareatadistancefromus,shouldtheyappeartotheeastheydidtohimtheymightputtheetosecondthoughts。
  {319}
  But,consideragain,theyarebutjourneymenthieves,theyserveunderthekingofthebottomlesspit,who,ifneedbe,willcomeintotheiraidhimself,andhisvoiceisastheroaringofalion。[1Pet。5:8]ImyselfhavebeenengagedasthisLittle—faithwas,andIfounditaterriblething。
  Thesethreevillainssetuponme,andIbeginning,likeaChristian,toresist,theygavebutacall,andincametheirmaster。Iwould,asthesayingis,havegivenmylifeforapenny,butthat,asGodwouldhaveit,Iwasclothedwitharmourofproof。
  Ay,andyet,thoughIwassoharnessed,Ifoundithardworktoquitmyselflikeaman。Nomancantellwhatinthatcombatattendsus,buthethathathbeeninthebattlehimself。
  {320}
  HOPE。Well,buttheyran,yousee,whentheydidbutsupposethatoneGreat—gracewasintheway。
  CHR。True,theyhaveoftenfled,boththeyandtheirmaster,whenGreat—gracehathbutappeared;andnomarvel;forheistheKing’schampion。But,Itrow,youwillputsomedifferencebetwixtLittle—faithandtheKing’schampion。AlltheKing’ssubjectsarenothischampions,norcanthey,whentried,dosuchfeatsofwarashe。
  IsitmeettothinkthatalittlechildshouldhandleGoliathasDaviddid?Orthatthereshouldbethestrengthofanoxinawren?
  Somearestrong,someareweak;somehavegreatfaith,somehavelittle。
  Thismanwasoneoftheweak,andthereforehewenttothewall。
  {321}
  HOPE。IwouldithadbeenGreat—gracefortheirsakes。
  CHR。Ifithadbeen,hemighthavehadhishandsfull;
  forImusttellyou,thatthoughGreat—graceisexcellentgoodathisweapons,andhas,andcan,solongashekeepsthematsword’spoint,dowellenoughwiththem;yet,iftheygetwithinhim,evenFaint—heart,Mistrust,ortheother,itshallgohardbuttheywillthrowuphisheels。Andwhenamanisdown,youknow,whatcanhedo?
  {322}
  WhosolookswelluponGreat—grace’sface,shallseethosescarsandcutsthere,thatshalleasilygivedemonstrationofwhatIsay。
  Yea,onceIheardthatheshouldsay,(andthatwhenhewasinthecombat),"Wedespairedevenoflife。"HowdidthesesturdyroguesandtheirfellowsmakeDavidgroan,mourn,androar?
  Yea,Heman,andHezekiah,too,thoughchampionsintheirday,wereforcedtobestirthem,whenbytheseassaulted;andyet,notwithstanding,theyhadtheircoatssoundlybrushedbythem。
  Peter,uponatime,wouldgotrywhathecoulddo;butthoughsomedosayofhimthatheistheprinceoftheapostles,theyhandledhimso,thattheymadehimatlastafraidofasorrygirl。
  {323}
  Besides,theirkingisattheirwhistle。Heisneveroutofhearing;
  andifatanytimetheybeputtotheworst,he,ifpossible,comesintohelpthem;andofhimitissaid,Theswordofhimthatlayethathimcannotholdthespear,thedart,northehabergeon;
  heesteemethironasstraw,andbrassasrottenwood。Thearrowcannotmakehimflee;slingstonesareturnedwithhimintostubble。
  Dartsarecountedasstubble:helaughethattheshakingofaspear。
  [Job41:26—29]Whatcanamandointhiscase?Itistrue,ifamancould,ateveryturn,haveJob’shorse,andhadskillandcouragetoridehim,hemightdonotablethings;forhisneckisclothedwiththunder,hewillnotbeafraidofthegrasshopper;thegloryofhisnostrilsisterrible:hepawethinthevalley,andrejoicethinhisstrength,hegoethontomeetthearmedmen。Hemockethatfear,andisnotaffrighted,neitherturnethhebackfromthesword。
  Thequiverrattlethagainsthim,theglitteringspear,andtheshield。
  Heswalloweththegroundwithfiercenessandrage,neitherbelievethhethatitisthesoundofthetrumpet。Hesaithamongthetrumpets,Ha,ha!andhesmelleththebattleafaroff,thethunderofthecaptains,andtheshouting。[Job39:19—25]
  {324}
  ButforsuchfootmenastheeandIare,letusneverdesiretomeetwithanenemy,norvauntasifwecoulddobetter,whenwehearofothersthattheyhavebeenfoiled,Norbetickledatthethoughtsofourownmanhood;forsuchcommonlycomebytheworstwhentried。
  WitnessPeter,ofwhomImadementionbefore。Hewouldswagger,ay,hewould;hewould,ashisvainmindpromptedhimtosay,dobetter,andstandmoreforhisMasterthanallmen;butwhosofoiled,andrundownbythesevillains,ashe?
  When,therefore,wehearthatsuchrobberiesaredoneontheKing’shighway,twothingsbecomeustodo:
  {325}
  1。Togooutharnessed,andtobesuretotakeashieldwithus;
  foritwasforwantofthat,thathethatlaidsolustilyatLeviathancouldnotmakehimyield;for,indeed,ifthatbewanting,hefearsusnotatall。Therefore,hethathadskillhathsaid,"Aboveall,takingtheshieldoffaith,wherewithyeshallbeabletoquenchallthefierydartsofthewicked。"[Eph。6:16]
  {326}
  2。Itisgood,also,thatwedesireoftheKingaconvoy,yea,thathewillgowithushimself。ThismadeDavidrejoicewhenintheValleyoftheShadowofDeath;andMoseswasratherfordyingwherehestood,thantogoonestepwithouthisGod。
  [Exo。33:15]Oh,mybrother,ifhewillbutgoalongwithus,whatneedwebeafraidoftenthousandsthatshallsetthemselvesagainstus?[Ps。3:5—8,27:1—3]But,withouthim,theproudhelpers"fallundertheslain"。[Isa。10:4]
  {327}
  I,formypart,havebeeninthefraybeforenow;andthough,throughthegoodnessofhimthatisbest,Iam,asyousee,alive,yetIcannotboastofmymanhood。GladshallIbe,ifImeetwithnomoresuchbrunts;thoughIfearwearenotgotbeyondalldanger。
  However,sincethelionandthebearhavenotasyetdevouredme,IhopeGodwillalsodeliverusfromthenextuncircumcisedPhilistine。
  ThensangChristian——
  PoorLittle—faith!Hastbeenamongthethieves?
  Wastrobb’d?Rememberthis,whosobelieves,Andgetsmorefaith,shallthenavictorbeOvertenthousand,elsescarceoverthree。
  {328}
  SotheywentonandIgnorancefollowed。Theywentthentilltheycameataplacewheretheysawawayputitselfintotheirway,andseemedwithaltolieasstraightasthewaywhichtheyshouldgo:
  andheretheyknewnotwhichofthetwototake,forbothseemedstraightbeforethem;therefore,heretheystoodstilltoconsider。
  Andastheywerethinkingabouttheway,beholdaman,blackofflesh,butcoveredwithaverylightrobe,cametothem,andaskedthemwhytheystoodthere。TheyansweredtheyweregoingtotheCelestialCity,butknewnotwhichofthesewaystotake。Followme,saidtheman,itisthitherthatIamgoing。
  Sotheyfollowedhiminthewaythatbutnowcameintotheroad,whichbydegreesturned,andturnedthemsofromthecitythattheydesiredtogoto,that,inlittletime,theirfaceswereturnedawayfromit;
  yettheyfollowedhim。Butbyandby,beforetheywereaware,heledthembothwithinthecompassofanet,inwhichtheywerebothsoentangledthattheyknewnotwhattodo;andwiththatthewhiterobefellofftheblackman’sback。
  Thentheysawwheretheywere。Wherefore,theretheylaycryingsometime,fortheycouldnotgetthemselvesout。
  {329}
  CHR。ThensaidChristiantohisfellow,NowdoIseemyselfinerror。
  DidnottheShepherdsbidusbewareoftheflatterers?
  Asisthesayingofthewiseman,sowehavefounditthisday。
  Amanthatflatterethhisneighbour,spreadethanetforhisfeet。
  [Prov。29:5]
  HOPE。Theyalsogaveusanoteofdirectionsabouttheway,forourmoresurefindingthereof;butthereinwehavealsoforgottentoread,andhavenotkeptourselvesfromthepathsofthedestroyer。
  HereDavidwaswiserthanwe;for,saithhe,"Concerningtheworksofmen,bythewordofthylips,Ihavekeptmefromthepathsofthedestroyer。"[Ps。17:4]Thustheylaybewailingthemselvesinthenet。AtlasttheyespiedaShiningOnecomingtowardsthemwithawhipofsmallcordinhishand。Whenhewascometotheplacewheretheywere,heaskedthemwhencetheycame,andwhattheydidthere。TheytoldhimthattheywerepoorpilgrimsgoingtoZion,butwereledoutoftheirwaybyablackman,clothedinwhite,whobidus,saidthey,followhim,forhewasgoingthithertoo。Thensaidhewiththewhip,ItisFlatterer,afalseapostle,thathathtransformedhimselfintoanangeloflight。[Prov。29:5,Dan。11:32,2Cor。11:13,14]
  Soherentthenet,andletthemenout。Thensaidhetothem,Followme,thatImaysetyouinyourwayagain。SoheledthembacktothewaywhichtheyhadlefttofollowtheFlatterer。
  Thenheaskedthem,saying,Wheredidyouliethelastnight?
  Theysaid,WiththeShepherdsupontheDelectableMountains。
  HeaskedthemtheniftheyhadnotofthoseShepherdsanoteofdirectionfortheway。
  Theyanswered,Yes。Butdidyou,saidhe,whenyouwereatastand,pluckoutandreadyournote?Theyanswered,No。Heaskedthem,Why?
  Theysaid,theyforgot。Heasked,moreover,iftheShepherdsdidnotbidthembewareoftheFlatterer?
  Theyanswered,Yes,butwedidnotimagine,saidthey,thatthisfine—spokenmanhadbeenhe。[Rom。16:18]